Content + data + systematic experimentation Content · First, brands are creating content which...

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turning customer data into good insight. People think about their supper when they commute. They feel guilty about eating ready- made meals but have little time when they get home. Tesco used social media to reach them on their smartphones while on their way to work. The campaign ads showed 4-5 ingredi- ents and a recipe which the customer could turn into an easy evening meal. When the right person sees brand- ed content, it makes perfect sense to them. Content + data + systematic experimentation Judging by the poor levels of engagement, much con- tent marketing demonstrates the Perfect Strategy in prac- tice: the plan which promises to deliver the desired future state, but quickly becomes obsolete if it does not adapt. Mar- keters like creating content because it is easy to manage. It is predictable and measurable, and there’s a growing, reassuring consensus about what good content looks like. Witness, for exam- ple, all the talk about storytelling, especially by retired ad men. But Why content marketing is important JAMIE PRIESTLEY, correspondent London. A lthough obvious to marke 41’s expert readers, it’s worth re-stating the reasons. Content marketing is a strategy that aims to create and share valuable, rele- vant content that attracts and retains a target audi- ence. By 2021 it will grow by 16% and be worth $413 billion, says Technavio, a research firm. More and more marketers are doing content because they hope that it’s the antidote to the Adblockalypse. And content appeals because the prize is not just to reach an audience but remain with it - on the basis that people buy more from those they know and like. Strategy is not what it used to be If you’re over 30, you probably learned about strategy from gurus like Porter, Kotter and Ansoff. They advise organisations how to move systematically towards some ideal future state. Central to their thinking is the idea of the perfect strategy. Long before implementa- tion starts, a plan is refined and perfected by the best in the firm, perhaps with the help of brilliant advisors from McKinsey or even a communications agency. And then it’s sold to the employees Content Marketing 2.0 KOMMENTAR | Insights from a Small Island

Transcript of Content + data + systematic experimentation Content · First, brands are creating content which...

Page 1: Content + data + systematic experimentation Content · First, brands are creating content which serves the brand strategy but fails to ex- cite the customer. Second, content strategies

turn

ing

cust

omer

dat

a in

to g

ood

insi

ght.

Peo

ple

thin

k ab

out

thei

r su

pper

whe

n th

ey c

omm

ute.

The

y fe

el g

uilt

y ab

out

eati

ng r

eady

-m

ade

mea

ls b

ut h

ave

littl

e ti

me

whe

n th

ey g

et h

ome.

Tes

co u

sed

soci

al m

edia

to

reac

h th

em o

n th

eir s

mar

tpho

nes

wh

ile o

n th

eir w

ay to

wor

k. T

he c

ampa

ign

ads

show

ed 4

-5 in

gre

di-

ents

and

a re

cipe

wh

ich

the

cust

omer

cou

ld tu

rn in

to a

n ea

sy e

ven

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mea

l. W

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righ

t per

son

sees

bra

nd-

ed c

onte

nt, i

t mak

es p

erfe

ct s

ense

to

them

.

Co

nten

t +

dat

a +

syst

emat

ic

exp

erim

enta

tio

n

Judg

ing

by t

he p

oor

leve

ls o

f eng

agem

ent,

muc

h co

n-te

nt m

arke

ting

dem

onst

rate

s th

e Pe

rfec

t St

rate

gy

in p

rac-

tice

: the

pla

n w

hic

h pr

omis

es t

o de

liver

the

des

ired

fut

ure

st

ate,

but

qu

ickl

y be

com

es o

bsol

ete

if it

doe

s no

t ada

pt. M

ar-

kete

rs li

ke c

reat

ing

cont

ent

beca

use

it is

eas

y to

man

age.

It is

pr

edic

tabl

e an

d m

easu

rabl

e, a

nd t

here

’s a

gro

win

g, r

eass

uri

ng

cons

ensu

s ab

out w

hat g

ood

cont

ent l

ooks

like

. Wit

ness

, for

exa

m-

ple,

all

the

talk

abo

ut s

tory

telli

ng, e

spec

ially

by

reti

red

ad m

en. B

ut

Why

co

nten

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arke

ting

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po

rtan

t

JAM

IE

PRIE

STLE

Y,co

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po

nden

t

Lond

on

.

Alt

houg

h ob

viou

s to

mar

ke 4

1’s

exp

ert

read

ers,

it’

s w

orth

re-

stat

ing

the

reas

ons.

Con

tent

mar

keti

ng is

a

stra

teg

y th

at a

ims

to c

reat

e an

d sh

are

valu

able

, rel

e-va

nt c

onte

nt t

hat

attr

acts

and

ret

ains

a t

arge

t au

di-

ence

. By

2021

it w

ill g

row

by

16%

and

be

wor

th $

413

billi

on, s

ays

Tec

hna

vio,

a r

esea

rch

firm

. Mor

e an

d m

ore

mar

kete

rs

are

doin

g co

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caus

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ope

that

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ant

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A

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mai

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it -

on

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basi

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at p

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ore

from

tho

se t

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know

and

like

.

Stra

teg

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it u

sed

to

be

If yo

u’re

ove

r 30,

you

pro

babl

y le

arne

d ab

out s

trat

egy

from

gur

us

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Port

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otte

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rgan

isat

ions

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atic

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tow

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ate.

Cen

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per

fect

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ateg

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ong

befo

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-ti

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pla

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ned

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perf

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the

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firm

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rhap

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of b

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advi

sors

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McK

inse

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eve

n a

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mun

icat

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age

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the

n it’

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ld t

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ploy

ees

Con

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M

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ting

2.0

KO

MM

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|

In

sigh

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Page 2: Content + data + systematic experimentation Content · First, brands are creating content which serves the brand strategy but fails to ex- cite the customer. Second, content strategies

this

is n

ot e

noug

h to

sel

l stu

ff. G

ood

cont

ent

tells

you

r cu

stom

ers

you

und

erst

and

them

; con

tent

plu

s da

ta p

rove

it. A

t th

is p

oint

the

m

antr

a of

a s

tart

-up

(Act

, Mea

sure

, Adj

ust,

Rep

eat)

mus

t re

plac

e th

e id

eal o

f the

Per

fect

Str

ateg

y. T

he t

ask

is t

o ge

t co

nten

t to

the

ri

ght p

erso

n at

the

rig

ht t

ime,

and

tha

t req

uir

es m

arke

ters

to

lear

n as

the

y go

alo

ng.

Aft

er a

ll, t

oday

’s s

ucce

ssfu

l pl

an t

o pr

omot

e T

esco

is

tom

orro

w’s

din

osau

r b

ecau

se c

han

nels

and

cu

stom

er

pref

eren

ces

will

hav

e ch

ange

d.

Of c

ours

e th

is n

ewer

, mor

e ite

rati

ve a

ppro

ach

has

its w

eakn

ess-

es t

oo, m

ainl

y be

caus

e it

requ

ires

dee

p in

tegr

atio

n ac

ross

the

mar

-ke

ter’s

org

anis

atio

n. T

he c

usto

mer

loya

lty s

yste

ms

that

pow

er c

on-

tent

mar

keti

ng d

epen

d on

col

lab

orat

ion

bet

wee

n de

part

men

ts

whi

ch th

ink

very

diff

eren

tly: m

arke

ting

see

s th

e w

orld

from

the

out-

side

in; I

T th

inks

from

the

insi

de o

ut. W

hen

the

chie

fs (o

f mar

keti

ng,

tech

nolo

gy a

nd in

form

atio

n) a

re in

the

sam

e ro

om, a

nd w

hen

they

re

ally

hea

r w

hat

each

oth

er n

eeds

, the

y ca

n st

art

to b

uild

a fr

ame-

wor

k th

at m

atch

es t

heir

am

biti

ons

for

the

cust

omer

exp

erie

nce

to

the

orga

nisa

tion

’s d

ata

mod

el. T

his

is e

asie

r sa

id t

han

done

: th

e ri

ght

solu

tion

em

erge

s on

ly w

hen

peop

le a

nd d

epar

t-m

ents

gen

uine

ly a

ccep

t th

eir

inte

rdep

ende

n-ci

es. B

ut th

en n

o st

rate

gy c

an g

uara

ntee

suc

h co

-ope

rati

on b

ecau

se c

ult

ure

, as

we

know

, ea

ts s

trat

egy

for b

reak

fast

.

Co

nclu

din

g t

houg

ht

Mar

kete

rs m

ust

deliv

er t

he p

erfo

rman

ce t

hey

pred

ict.

Uns

urp

ris-

ingl

y, t

here

fore

, the

y pr

efer

to

cont

rol a

s m

uch

as p

ossi

ble.

But

to

mee

t th

eir

targ

ets

they

nee

d to

be

as n

imbl

e as

the

ir e

lusi

ve c

us-

tom

ers,

so

the

perf

ect,

in

flexi

ble

stra

teg

y is

look

ing

incr

easi

ngly

u

nsaf

e. It

’s t

ime

for

mar

kete

rs t

o th

ink

mor

e lik

e ch

eeky

ent

repr

e-ne

urs

, les

s lik

e br

and

cura

tors

. b

y Ja

mie

Pri

estl

ey

who

will

impl

emen

t it.

For a

ll its

vir

tues

, thi

s ap

proa

ch

is u

nder

att

ack.

It

has

been

des

crib

ed a

s a

“sm

all

scie

nce

of i

mpo

sed

patt

erns

” t

hat

relie

s to

o m

uch

on w

hat h

as w

orke

d in

the

past

, and

le

aves

litt

le r

oom

for

orig

inal

ity

afte

r th

e st

rate

gy is

set

. Its

cri

tics

ques

tion

how

wel

l it i

s su

ited

to th

e flu

id a

nd

com

plex

wor

ld th

ey s

ee to

day.

The

trou

ble

is th

at e

ven

good

str

ateg

y ca

rrie

s tw

o da

nger

s: t

he fi

rst

is t

hat

it be

com

es o

bsol

ete

whe

n it

s as

sum

ptio

ns a

re n

o lo

nger

val

id. T

he s

econ

d is

fals

e co

nfid

ence

-

whe

re th

e m

arke

ter c

an’t

see

cust

omer

nee

ds c

hang

ing

beca

use

she/

he b

elie

ves

a lit

tle to

o m

uch

that

str

ateg

ies

pred

ict t

he fu

ture

. Pla

n -ni

ng is

val

uabl

e, o

f cou

rse,

but

onl

y if

it he

lps

orga

nisa

tion

s to

be

com

peti

tive.

And

yet

the

Per

fect

Str

ateg

y co

ntin

ues

to s

educ

e u

s. I

s th

is

also

true

in c

onte

nt m

arke

ting

? N

ow s

eem

s a

good

mom

ent t

o as

k,

beca

use

cont

ent i

s fa

st b

ecom

ing

the

mar

keti

ng s

trat

egy

of c

hoic

e.

Co

nten

t is

no

t a

stra

teg

y

Bec

kon.

com

rec

kon

s th

at s

pen

din

g on

con

tent

mar

keti

ng i

s up

30

0% v

s a

year

ago

, yet

the

leve

l of c

usto

mer

dis

enga

gem

ent (

95%

) is

dep

ress

ing

and

stat

ic. I

t is

over

20

year

s ag

o th

at B

ill G

ates

de

clar

ed ‘

Con

tent

is

Kin

g’.

If i

t is

sup

pose

d to

find

bet

ter,

mor

e lo

yal

cust

omer

s to

inc

reas

e sa

les

and

prom

ote

the

bran

d, 9

5% d

isen

gage

men

t su

gges

ts t

hat

mar

kete

rs a

re c

ur-

rent

ly fa

iling

. The

re a

re t

hre

e lik

ely

reas

ons.

Fir

st, b

rand

s ar

e cr

eati

ng c

onte

nt w

hic

h se

rves

the

bra

nd s

trat

egy

but f

ails

to

ex-

cite

the

cus

tom

er. S

econ

d, c

onte

nt s

trat

egie

s ca

n co

nfu

se q

uan-

tity

wit

h q

ualit

y. M

arke

ters

kno

w th

ey m

ust fi

ll th

eir b

rand

spa

ces,

an

d co

nten

t fo

r 10

¢ pe

r w

ord

or le

ss m

akes

th

is p

ossi

ble

for

the

budg

et-c

onsc

ious

, but

it te

nds

not t

o ho

ld th

e in

tere

st o

f dis

cern

ing

cust

omer

s fo

r lo

ng. T

he t

hir

d re

ason

is t

he o

ver-

opti

mis

tic

view

that

goo

d co

nten

t is

enou

gh, w

hen

in fa

ct it

is o

nly

hal

f th

e ba

ttle

. The

oth

er h

alf

is t

o ge

t th

e ri

ght

info

rmat

ion

to

each

ind

ivid

ual w

hen

they

wan

t it

. Tes

co r

ecen

tly

cre-

ated

a s

ucce

ssfu

l co

nten

t ca

mp

aig

n in

the

UK

by