Consumer Security Products Performance …...Data Internet Security 2011, Kaspersky Internet...
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Consumer Security Products Performance Benchmarks (Edition 3, 2011) AntiVirus, Internet Security and Total Security Software Windows 7
February 2011 Document: Consumer Security Products Performance Benchmarks (Edition 3, 2011) Authors: K. Lai, D. Wren Company: PassMark Software Date: 16 February 2011 Report: 3 File: totalprotectionsuites-feb2011.docx
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 2 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Table of Contents
TABLE OF CONTENTS ......................................................................................................................................... 2
REVISION HISTORY ............................................................................................................................................ 4
REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................................................... 4
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ...................................................................................................................................... 5
RANKING .......................................................................................................................................................... 6
PRODUCTS AND VERSIONS ............................................................................................................................... 8
INTERNET SECURITY SOFTWARE .................................................................................................................................. 8 ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE ............................................................................................................................................. 9 TOTAL SECURITY SOFTWARE ...................................................................................................................................... 9
PERFORMANCE METRICS SUMMARY .............................................................................................................. 10
INTERNET SECURITY SOFTWARE – TEST RESULTS ............................................................................................ 13
BENCHMARK 1 – BOOT TIME ................................................................................................................................... 13 BENCHMARK 2 – SCAN TIME ................................................................................................................................... 14 BENCHMARK 3 – USER INTERFACE LAUNCH TIME ........................................................................................................ 15 BENCHMARK 4 – MEMORY USAGE DURING SYSTEM IDLE .............................................................................................. 16 BENCHMARK 5 – BROWSE TIME ............................................................................................................................... 17 BENCHMARK 6 – INTERNET EXPLORER LAUNCH TIME ................................................................................................... 18 BENCHMARK 7 – INSTALLATION TIME ........................................................................................................................ 19 BENCHMARK 8 – INSTALLATION SIZE ......................................................................................................................... 20 BENCHMARK 9 – REGISTRY KEYS ADDED .................................................................................................................... 21 BENCHMARK 10 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ....................................................................................................... 22 BENCHMARK 11 – INSTALLATION OF THIRD PARTY APPLICATIONS ................................................................................... 23 BENCHMARK 12 – NETWORK THROUGHPUT ............................................................................................................... 24 BENCHMARK 13 – FILE FORMAT CONVERSION ............................................................................................................ 25 BENCHMARK 14 – FILE COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION ........................................................................................ 26 BENCHMARK 15 – FILE WRITE, OPEN AND CLOSE ........................................................................................................ 27 BENCHMARK 16 – SCAN TIME ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ...................................................................................... 28 BENCHMARK 17 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ............................................................ 29
ANTIVIRUS SOFTWARE – TEST RESULTS .......................................................................................................... 30
BENCHMARK 1 – BOOT TIME ................................................................................................................................... 30 BENCHMARK 2 – SCAN TIME ................................................................................................................................... 31 BENCHMARK 3 – USER INTERFACE LAUNCH TIME ........................................................................................................ 32 BENCHMARK 4 – MEMORY USAGE DURING SYSTEM IDLE .............................................................................................. 33 BENCHMARK 5 – BROWSE TIME ............................................................................................................................... 34 BENCHMARK 6 – INTERNET EXPLORER LAUNCH TIME ................................................................................................... 35 BENCHMARK 7 – INSTALLATION TIME ........................................................................................................................ 36 BENCHMARK 8 – INSTALLATION SIZE ......................................................................................................................... 37 BENCHMARK 9 – REGISTRY KEYS ADDED .................................................................................................................... 38 BENCHMARK 10 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ....................................................................................................... 39 BENCHMARK 11 – INSTALLATION OF THIRD PARTY APPLICATIONS ................................................................................... 40
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 3 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
BENCHMARK 12 – NETWORK THROUGHPUT ............................................................................................................... 41 BENCHMARK 13 – FILE FORMAT CONVERSION ............................................................................................................ 42 BENCHMARK 14 – FILE COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION ........................................................................................ 43 BENCHMARK 15 – FILE WRITE, OPEN AND CLOSE ........................................................................................................ 44 BENCHMARK 16 – SCAN TIME ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ...................................................................................... 45 BENCHMARK 17 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ............................................................ 46
TOTAL SECURITY SOFTWARE – TEST RESULTS ................................................................................................. 47
BENCHMARK 1 – BOOT TIME ................................................................................................................................... 47 BENCHMARK 2 – SCAN TIME ................................................................................................................................... 47 BENCHMARK 3 – USER INTERFACE LAUNCH TIME ........................................................................................................ 48 BENCHMARK 4 – MEMORY USAGE DURING SYSTEM IDLE .............................................................................................. 48 BENCHMARK 5 – BROWSE TIME ............................................................................................................................... 49 BENCHMARK 6 – INTERNET EXPLORER LAUNCH TIME ................................................................................................... 49 BENCHMARK 7 – INSTALLATION TIME ........................................................................................................................ 50 BENCHMARK 8 – INSTALLATION SIZE ......................................................................................................................... 50 BENCHMARK 9 – REGISTRY KEYS ADDED .................................................................................................................... 51 BENCHMARK 10 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ....................................................................................................... 51 BENCHMARK 11 – INSTALLATION OF THIRD PARTY APPLICATIONS ................................................................................... 52 BENCHMARK 12 – NETWORK THROUGHPUT ............................................................................................................... 52 BENCHMARK 13 – FILE FORMAT CONVERSION ............................................................................................................ 53 BENCHMARK 14 – FILE COMPRESSION AND DECOMPRESSION ........................................................................................ 53 BENCHMARK 15 – FILE WRITE, OPEN AND CLOSE ........................................................................................................ 54 BENCHMARK 16 – SCAN TIME ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ...................................................................................... 54 BENCHMARK 17 – FILE COPY, MOVE AND DELETE ON A SOLID STATE DRIVE (SSD) ............................................................ 55
DISCLAIMER AND DISCLOSURE ....................................................................................................................... 56
CONTACT DETAILS .......................................................................................................................................... 56
APPENDIX 1 – TEST ENVIRONMENT ................................................................................................................ 57
APPENDIX 2 – METHODOLOGY DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................. 58
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 4 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Revision History Rev Revision History Date
Report 1 Initial version of this report, includes new results for Norton Internet Security 2011, G Data Internet Security 2011, Kaspersky Internet Security 2011, AVG Internet Security 9.0, McAfee Internet Security 2010.
24 August 2010
Report 2 Added AntiVirus products, added new 2011 Internet Security products that have become available since the last report, added new SSD test metrics.
30 September 2010
Report 3 Report now includes Total Security products, plus additional results for Internet Security and AntiVirus products which have become available since the last report. Added the new metric “File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive” for all products.
16 February 2011
References
Ref # Document Author Date
1 What Really Slows Windows Down (URL) O. Warner,
The PC Spy 2001-2009
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 5 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Executive Summary PassMark Software® conducted objective performance testing on fourteen (14) Internet Security software
products, fourteen (14) AntiVirus software products and five (5) Total Security software products on Windows
7 Ultimate Edition (64-bit) between July 2010 and February 2011. This report presents our results and findings
as a result of performance benchmark testing conducted for these consumer security products.
Subsequent editions of this report will include new products released for 2011 as they are made available. For
more details on which versions were tested, please see the section “Products and Versions”.
Testing was performed on all products using seventeen (17) performance metrics. These performance metrics
are as follows:
• Boot Time;
• Scan Time;
• User Interface Launch Time;
• Memory Usage during System Idle;
• Browse Time;
• Internet Explorer Launch Time;
• Installation Size;
• Installation Time;
• Registry Keys Added;
• File Copy, Move and Delete;
• Installation of Third Party Applications;
• Network Throughput (previously named “Binary Download Test”)
• File Format Conversion;
• File Compression and Decompression;
• File Write, Open and Close;
• Scan Time on a Solid State Drive; and
• File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive.
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 6 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Ranking
PassMark Software assigned every product a score depending on its ranking in each metric compared to other
products in the same category.
Internet Security Software
In the following table the highest possible score attainable is 238; in a hypothetical situation where a product
has attained first place in all 17 metrics. Internet Security products have been ranked by their overall scores:
Product Name Overall Score
Norton Internet Security 2011 195
ESET Smart Security 4 172
G Data Internet Security 2011 141
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011 138
McAfee Internet Security 2011 133
Rising Internet Security 2011 129
AVG Internet Security 2011 126
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO 118
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011 113
BitDefender Internet Security 2011 107
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011 107
Webroot Internet Security 2011 107
Panda Internet Security 2011 103
F-Secure Internet Security 2011 96
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 7 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
AntiVirus Software
In the following table the highest possible score attainable is 238; in a hypothetical situation where a product
has attained first place all 17 metrics. AntiVirus products have been ranked by their overall scores:
Product Name Overall Score
Norton AntiVirus 2011 170
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5 165
Avira AntiVir Personal 10 159
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4 152
AVG AntiVirus 2011 124
G Data AntiVirus 2011 120
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011 119
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011 113
Rising AntiVirus 2011 111
Panda AntiVirus 2011 109
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011 109
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011 92
Microsoft Security Essentials 91
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011 83
Total Security Software
In the following table the highest possible score attainable is 85; in a hypothetical situation where a product
has attained first place all 17 metrics. Total Security products have been ranked by their overall scores:
Product name Overall Score
Norton 360 Version 5.0 70
Kaspersky PURE 59
McAfee Total Protection 2011 50
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011 38
BitDefender Total Security 2011 37
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 8 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Products and Versions
In all cases, we have tested the full, retail release of the newest generation (2011 versions) of security
products. The names and versions of products which were tested can be found below from each category
table:
Internet Security Software
Manufacturer Product Name Release Year Product Version Date Tested
AVG Technologies AVG Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
10.0.1136 Oct 2010
BitDefender BitDefender Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
14.0.23.312 Sep 2010
ESET LLC ESET Smart Security 2011 2011 Current 4.2.71.2
Feb 2011
F-Secure Corporation F-Secure Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
10.50.197 Oct 2010
G Data Software AG G Data Internet Security 2011 2010 Current 21.0.2.1
Jul 2010
Kaspersky Labs Kaspersky Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
11.0.0.239a Jul 2010
McAfee, Inc McAfee Internet Security 2011 2010 Current 10.0.570
Oct 2010
Panda Security Panda Internet Security 2011 2010 Current 16.00.00
Sep 2010
Rising International Rising Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
23.00.14.82 Dec 2010
SourceNext Corporation SourceNext Virus Security ZERO 2010 Current
10.0.0071 Sep 2010
Symantec Corporation Norton Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
18.0.0.128 Jul 2010
Trend Micro Inc Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
2010 Current 3.0.1303
Sep 2010
Trend Micro Inc Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011 (Japanese)
2010 Current
J-10-12455680 Sep 2010
Webroot Software Inc Webroot Internet Security 2011 2010 Current
7.0.4.102 Sep 2010
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 9 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
AntiVirus Software
Manufacturer Product Name Release Year Product Version Date Tested
AVAST Software a.s. Avast! Free AntiVirus 5 2010 Current 5.0.594
Sep 2010
AVG Technologies AVG AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current
10.0.1153 Oct 2010
AVG Technologies AVG AntiVirus Free 2011 2010 Current
10.0.1136 Oct 2010
Avira GmbH Avira AntiVir Personal 10 2010 Current
10.0.0.567 Sep 2010
ESET LLC ESET Smart Security 2011 2011 Current 4.2.71.2
Feb 2011
G Data GmbH G Data AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current 21.0.2.1
Sep 2010
Kaspersky Labs Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current
11.0.1.400 Sep 2010
McAfee, Inc McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011 2010 Current 10.0.570
Oct 2010
Microsoft Corporation Microsoft Security Essentials 2010 Current
1.87.1489.0 Sep 2010
Panda Security Panda AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current 16.00.00
Sep 2010
Quick Heal Technologies Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011 2010 Current
12.00 (5.0.0.1) Dec 2010
Rising International Rising AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current
23.00.12.41 Dec 2010
Symantec Corporation Norton AntiVirus 2011 2010 Current
18.0.0.128 Sep 2010
Trend Micro Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
2010 Current 3.0.1303
Oct 2010
Total Security Software
Manufacturer Product Name Release Year Product Version Date Tested
BitDefender BitDefender Total Security 2011 2010 Current
14.0.24.330 Nov 2010
Kaspersky Labs. Kaspersky PURE 2011 2010 Current
9.0.0.192 Oct 2010
McAfee, Inc McAfee Total Protection 2011 2010 Current 10.0.570
Nov 2010
Symantec Corporation Norton 360 Version 5.0 2010 Current
5.0.0.125 Dec 2010
Trend Micro Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
2010 Current 3.0.1013
Nov 2010
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 10 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Performance Metrics Summary
We have selected a set of objective metrics which provide a comprehensive and realistic indication of the
areas in which an antivirus may impact system performance for end users. Our metrics test the impact of the
antivirus software on common tasks that end-users would perform on a daily basis.
All of PassMark Software’s test methods can be replicated by third parties using the same environment to
obtain similar benchmark results. Detailed descriptions of the methodologies used in our tests are available as
“Appendix 2 – Methodology Description” of this report.
Benchmark 1 – Boot Time
This metric measures the amount of time taken for the machine to boot into the operating system. Security
software is generally launched at Windows startup, adding an additional amount of time and delaying the
startup of the operating system. Shorter boot times indicate that the application has had less impact on the
normal operation of the machine.
Benchmark 2 – Scan Time
All antivirus solutions have functionality designed to detect viruses and various other forms of malware by
scanning files on the system. This metric measured the amount of time required to scan a set of clean files.
Our sample file set comprised a total file size of 1.2 GB and was made up of files that would typically be found
on end-user machines, such as media files, system files and Microsoft Office documents.
Benchmark 3 – User Interface Launch Time
This metric provides an objective indication as to how responsive a security product appears to the user, by
measuring the amount of time it takes for the user interface of the antivirus software to launch from
Windows. To allow for caching effects by the operating system, both the initial launch time and the
subsequent launch times were measured. Our final result is an average of these two measurements.
Benchmark 4 – Memory Usage during System Idle
This metric measures the amount of memory (RAM) used by the product while the machine and antivirus
software are in an idle state. The total memory usage was calculated by identifying all antivirus software
processes and the amount of memory used by each process.
The amount of memory used while the machine is idle provides a good indication of the amount of system
resources being consumed by the antivirus software on a permanent basis. Better performing products occupy
less memory while the machine is idle.
Benchmark 5 – Browse Time
It is common behavior for security products to scan data for malware as it is downloaded from the internet or
intranet. This behavior may negatively impact browsing speed as products scan web content for malware. This
metric measures the time taken to browse a set of popular internet sites to consecutively load from a local
server in a user’s browser window.
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 11 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 6 – Internet Explorer Launch Time
This metric is one of many methods to objectively measure how much a security product impacts on the
responsiveness of the system. This metric measures the amount of time it takes to launch the user interface of
Internet Explorer 8. To allow for caching effects by the operating system, both the initial launch time and the
subsequent launch times were measured. Our final result is an average of these two measurements.
Benchmark 7 – Installation Time
The speed and ease of the installation process will strongly influence the user’s first impression of the antivirus
software. This test measures the minimum installation time required by the antivirus software to be fully
functional and ready for use by the end user. Lower installation times represent antivirus products which are
quicker for a user to install.
Benchmark 8 – Installation Size
In offering new features and functionality to users, antivirus software products tend to increase in size with
each new release. Although new technologies push the size limits of hard drives each year, the growing disk
space requirements of common applications and the increasing popularity of large media files (such as movies,
photos and music) ensure that a product's installation size will remain of interest to home users.
This metric aims to measure a product’s total installation size. This metric is defined as the total disk space
consumed by all new files added during a product's installation.
Benchmark 9 – Registry Keys Added
A large registry increases a machine’s use of resources. This may negatively impact system performance,
especially on much older machines. This test measures the amount of keys and values added to registry, after
rebooting the test machines, following a successful product installation. Lower numbers mean that a product
has added fewer keys during installation and had less impact on the registry.
Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete
This metric measures the amount of time taken to move, copy and delete a sample set of files. The sample file
set contains several types of file formats that a Windows user would encounter in daily use. These formats
include documents (e.g. Microsoft Office documents, Adobe PDF, Zip files, etc), media formats (e.g. images,
movies and music) and system files (e.g. executables, libraries, etc).
Benchmark 11 – Installing Third Party Applications
This metric measures the amount of time taken to install and uninstall third party programs. The installation
speed of third party applications may be impacted by antivirus behavior such as heuristics or real time
malware scanning.
Benchmark 12 – Network Throughput
The metric measures the amount of time taken to download a variety of files from a local server using the
HyperText Transfer Protocol (HTTP), which is the main protocol used on the web for browsing, linking and data
transfer. Files used in this test include file formats that users would typically download from the web, such as
images, archives, music files and movie files.
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 12 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 13 – File Format Conversion
This test measures the amount of time taken to convert an MP3 file to a WAV and subsequently, convert the
same MP3 file to a WMA format.
Benchmark 14 – File Compression and Decompression
This metric measures the amount of time taken to compress and decompress different types of files. Files
formats used in this test included documents, movies and images.
Benchmark 15 – File Write, Open and Close
This benchmark was derived from Oli Warner’s File I/O test at http://www.thepcspy.com (please see
Reference #1: What Really Slows Windows Down). This metric measures the amount of time taken to write a
file, then open and close that file.
Benchmark 16 – Scan Time on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
This metric measured the amount of time required to scan a set of clean files that are stored on a Solid State
Drive (SSD). Our sample file set comprised of 18,000 files and was made up of files that would typically be
found on end-user machines, such as media files, system files and Microsoft Office documents.
Benchmark 17 – File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
This metric measured the amount of time required to perform file copy, move and delete operations on a file
set stored on a Solid State Drive (SSD). Our sample file set comprised of roughly 2,400 files and was made up of
files that would typically be found on end-user machines, such as media files, system files and Microsoft Office
documents.
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 13 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Internet Security Software – Test Results In the following charts, we have highlighted the results we obtained for Norton Internet Security 2011 in
yellow. The average has also been highlighted in blue for ease of comparison.
Benchmark 1 – Boot Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for the system to boot (from a sample of five boots) for
each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower boot times are considered better performing
products in this category.
60.40
39.67
34.21
33.02
31.97
31.76
31.12
31.01
30.66
30.21
29.92
29.67
28.05
26.92
26.75
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Average
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
G Data Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Norton Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Boot Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 14 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 2 – Scan Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 6159 files (totaling 982 MB) for each
Internet Security product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs
2-5) scan times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
85.63
77.43
75.61
75.50
74.38
64.88
62.94
61.30
58.18
52.50
51.88
42.30
35.50
29.00
25.75
0 20 40 60 80 100
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
AVG Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Average
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Scan Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 15 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 3 – User Interface Launch Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to launch a product’s user interface. Products with lower
launch times are considered better performing products in this category.
2,688
1,992
1,353
1,086
811
784
783
756
474
430
395
267
237
70
33
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000
Panda Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Average
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
G Data Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
McAfee Internet Security 2011
User Interface Launch Time (ms)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 16 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 4 – Memory Usage during System Idle
The following chart compares the average amount of RAM in use by an Internet Security product during a
period of system idle. This average is taken from a sample of ten memory snapshots taken at roughly 60
seconds apart after reboot. Products with lower idle RAM usage are considered better performing products in
this category.
81.29
75.47
68.05
66.58
59.58
53.32
44.29
42.31
41.10
30.41
23.98
23.18
20.71
17.98
16.10
0 20 40 60 80 100
AVG Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
G Data Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Norton Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
Memory Usage during System Idle (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 17 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 5 – Browse Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for Internet Explorer to successively load a set of popular
websites through the local area network from a local server machine. Products with lower browse times are
considered better performing products in this category.
764.22
116.80
106.43
79.20
74.89
72.25
68.61
67.24
65.25
63.50
59.89
57.85
55.00
50.64
50.24
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
McAfee Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Browse Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 18 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 6 – Internet Explorer Launch Time
The following chart compares the average launch times of Internet Explorer after rebooting the machine for
each Internet Security product we tested. Products with lower launch times are considered better performing
products in this category.
2,238
1,251
1,231
1,125
1,015
954
870
816
809
798
792
699
615
574
528
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Average
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Internet Explorer Launch Time (ms)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 19 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 7 – Installation Time
The following chart compares the minimum installation time it takes for Internet Security products to be fully
functional and ready for use by the end user. Products with lower installation times are considered better
performing products in this category.
* Our result for BitDefender Internet Security 2011 includes time taken for the installer to download components as part of the
installation process.
444.77
408.06
368.81
368.00
216.95
202.41
196.20
191.29
180.82
169.19
137.01
129.66
127.01
72.70
41.31
0 100 200 300 400 500
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Average
Rising Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Norton Internet Security 2011
Installation Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 20 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 8 – Installation Size
The following chart compares the total size of files added during the installation of Internet Security products.
Products with lower installation sizes are considered better performing products in this category.
1,068.46
508.79
435.24
408.16
384.69
347.36
280.35
250.21
238.32
231.75
230.09
217.07
217.07
216.39
176.45
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Average
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
AVG Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Installation Size (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 21 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 9 – Registry Keys Added
The following chart compares the amount of Registry Keys created during product installation for each
Internet Security product tested. Products with lower key counts are considered better performing products in
this category.
16,478
8,574
7,760
7,431
6,563
4,964
4,804
3,047
2,836
2,679
2,324
2,049
2,005
1,774
1,173
0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000 20,000
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Average
Panda Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
ESET Smart Security 4
Rising Internet Security 2011
Added Registry Keys and Values
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 22 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files for
each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in
this category.
63.43
29.23
25.60
25.07
23.86
23.55
23.41
21.59
20.65
20.56
20.49
20.37
20.22
19.21
18.76
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Average
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Norton Internet Security 2011
File Copy, Move and Delete (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 23 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 11 – Installation of Third Party Applications
The following chart compares the average time taken to install a third party application for each Internet
Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this category.
45.90
43.90
41.99
37.85
36.47
36.28
35.62
34.97
34.88
34.24
33.97
33.65
32.37
31.20
30.89
0 10 20 30 40 50
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
McAfee Internet Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Installation of Third Party Applications (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 24 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 12 – Network Throughput
The following chart compares the average time to download a sample set of common file types for each
Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this
category.
163.29
30.17
25.91
19.83
18.65
16.12
14.86
14.54
14.31
13.71
13.65
11.66
10.97
10.74
10.26
0 40 80 120 160 200
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Average
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Webroot Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Network Throughput (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 25 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 13 – File Format Conversion
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a sample file to be converted from one file format
to another (MP3 WMA, MP3 WAV) for each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times
are considered better performing products in this category.
12.23
12.20
11.82
11.73
11.63
11.60
11.50
11.46
11.22
11.18
11.17
11.08
11.05
11.05
10.95
0 4 8 12 16
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
Average
Rising Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
AVG Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Webroot Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
File Format Conversion (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 26 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 14 – File Compression and Decompression
The following chart compares the average time it takes for sample files to be compressed and decompressed
for each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing
products in this category.
16.16
15.84
15.37
15.23
15.01
13.93
13.63
13.39
13.33
13.20
13.15
12.75
12.72
12.66
12.53
0 4 8 12 16 20
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Average
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
McAfee Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
File Compression and Decompression (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 27 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 15 – File Write, Open and Close
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a file to be written to the hard drive then opened
and closed 180,000 times, for each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered
better performing products in this category.
1,481.32
1,360.96
779.22
778.39
373.52
362.24
227.05
53.30
36.12
33.59
28.95
26.65
24.31
20.62
16.59
0 400 800 1,200 1,600
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Average
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
McAfee Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
File Write, Open and Close (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 28 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 16 – Scan Time on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 18,000 files stored on an SSD for each
Internet Security product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs
2-5) scan times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
249.86
222.43
214.59
211.67
198.50
151.25
150.35
142.03
134.05
117.67
62.00
47.88
38.50
37.75
32.25
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
Rising Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Webroot Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
Average
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
G Data Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
Scan Time of a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 29 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 17 – File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files
stored on an SSD for each Internet Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better
performing products in this category.
46.26
37.39
34.32
33.81
33.70
32.78
29.80
29.34
27.81
26.01
25.58
23.36
23.13
22.01
21.67
0 10 20 30 40 50
Webroot Internet Security 2011
SourceNext Virus Security ZERO
F-Secure Internet Security 2011
BitDefender Internet Security 2011
Rising Internet Security 2011
Panda Internet Security 2011
Average
G Data Internet Security 2011
Norton Internet Security 2011
AVG Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Virus Buster 2011
McAfee Internet Security 2011
ESET Smart Security 4
Kaspersky Internet Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Internet Security 2011
File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 30 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
AntiVirus Software – Test Results In the following charts, we have highlighted the results we obtained for Norton AntiVirus 2011 in yellow. The
average has also been highlighted in blue for ease of comparison.
Benchmark 1 – Boot Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for the system to boot (from a sample of five boots) for
each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower boot times are considered better performing products in
this category.
35.98
35.12
33.88
33.69
31.90
29.88
29.80
29.77
28.35
27.43
26.97
26.63
26.56
25.82
25.19
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40
Rising AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Average
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Boot Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 31 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 2 – Scan Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 6159 files (totaling 982 MB) for each
AntiVirus product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs 2-5) scan
times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
100.24
77.52
75.00
62.46
61.38
60.51
54.90
54.70
53.52
44.88
36.63
34.88
30.63
28.50
27.10
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Microsoft Security Essentials
Panda AntiVirus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Average
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Scan Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 32 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 3 – User Interface Launch Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to launch a product’s user interface. Products with lower
launch times are considered better performing products in this category.
4,088
2,024
1,651
1,159
1,008
888.54
828
441
335
262
221
220
100
70
33
0 1,000 2,000 3,000 4,000 5,000
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Average
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
User Interface Launch Time (ms)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 33 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 4 – Memory Usage during System Idle
The following chart compares the average amount of RAM in use by an AntiVirus product during a period of
system idle. This average is taken from a sample of ten memory snapshots taken at roughly 60 seconds apart
after reboot. Products with lower idle RAM usage are considered better performing products in this category.
103.28
94.32
73.26
63.00
60.30
59.33
57.45
50.03
47.40
33.56
26.21
24.35
21.28
20.22
16.47
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Average
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Memory Usage during System Idle (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 34 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 5 – Browse Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for Internet Explorer to successively load a set of popular
websites through the local area network from a local server machine. Products with lower browse times are
considered better performing products in this category.
2,805.38
254.39
76.38
73.09
70.31
67.75
61.97
55.99
55.13
55.00
52.62
48.11
48.04
45.89
45.85
0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Average
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Browse Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 35 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 6 – Internet Explorer Launch Time
The following chart compares the average launch times of Internet Explorer after rebooting the machine for
each Internet Security product we tested. Products with lower launch times are considered better performing
products in this category.
1,193
1,139
1,120
1,072
1,063
838.10
819
808
733
722
713
601
587
583
580
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400
Rising AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Average
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Internet Explorer Launch Time (ms)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 36 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 7 – Installation Time
The following chart compares the minimum installation time it takes for AntiVirus products to be fully
functional and ready for use by the end user. Products with lower installation times are considered better
performing products in this category.
* Our results for Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011, Microsoft Security Essentials and AVG AntiVirus Free 2011 include time taken for the
installer to download components as part of the installation process.
317.35
279.50
185.05
172.96
160.80
137.12
136.20
131.22
128.26
76.61
70.58
69.85
64.22
62.28
51.00
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Average
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Installation Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 37 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 8 – Installation Size
The following chart compares the total size of files added during the installation of AntiVirus products.
Products with lower installation sizes are considered better performing products in this category.
698.61
622.06
570.48
531.62
481.23
399.85
336.18
263.38
203.85
198.62
198.03
190.54
146.97
103.27
98.07
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800
Microsoft Security Essentials
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Average
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Installation Size (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 38 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 9 – Registry Keys Added
The following chart compares the amount of Registry Keys created during product installation for each
AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower key counts are considered better performing products in this
category.
*Avira AntiVir Personal 10 seems to be deleting more keys than adding during installation, most notably from HKEY_USERS Values.
14,476
6,297
4,896
3,623
3,341
3,305
3,166
2,878
2,321
2,261
1,809
670
544
521
0
0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Average
Microsoft Security Essentials
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Added Registry Keys and Values
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 39 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files for
each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this
category.
26.52
25.68
23.77
22.80
21.29
21.24
21.02
20.64
20.44
20.36
19.55
19.41
18.80
18.60
18.42
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Microsoft Security Essentials
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Average
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
File Copy, Move and Delete (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 40 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 11 – Installation of Third Party Applications
The following chart compares the average time taken to install a third party application for each AntiVirus
product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this category.
39.41
39.17
38.68
36.42
35.80
35.19
35.18
35.11
34.95
34.03
33.82
33.53
33.36
33.27
29.77
0 10 20 30 40 50
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Norton AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Average
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Installation of Third Party Applications (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 41 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 12 – Network Throughput
The following chart compares the average time to download a sample set of common file types for each
AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this
category.
1,425.13
114.64
43.28
14.71
13.45
12.78
12.37
11.30
10.96
10.73
10.29
10.22
10.02
9.93
9.74
0 200 400 600 800 1,000 1,200 1,400 1,600
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Average
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Microsoft Security Essentials
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Network Throughput (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 42 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 13 – File Format Conversion
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a sample file to be converted from one file format
to another (MP3 WMA, MP3 WAV) for each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are
considered better performing products in this category.
12.23
11.33
11.28
11.25
11.25
11.24
11.23
11.21
11.20
11.17
11.11
11.10
11.05
10.98
10.96
0 4 8 12 16
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus+ 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Average
Panda AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
File Format Conversion (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 43 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 14 – File Compression and Decompression
The following chart compares the average time it takes for sample files to be compressed and decompressed
for each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this
category.
15.85
15.52
15.10
15.04
14.32
14.11
13.78
13.48
13.09
12.98
12.86
12.79
12.72
12.54
12.52
0 4 8 12 16 20
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Microsoft Security Essentials
Average
Rising AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
File Compression and Decompression (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 44 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 15 – File Write, Open and Close
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a file to be written to the hard drive then opened
and closed 180,000 times, for each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are considered better
performing products in this category.
838.59
276.95
227.27
118.64
52.92
36.85
34.77
30.97
27.27
27.22
25.82
25.11
24.61
16.41
16.25
0 200 400 600 800 1,000
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Average
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
AVG AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
File Write, Open and Close (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 45 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 16 – Scan Time on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 18,000 files stored on an SSD for each
AntiVirus product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs 2-5) scan
times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
255.60
222.40
217.87
211.54
205.25
189.25
146.04
131.65
99.00
97.13
67.38
39.50
32.77
29.88
29.50
0 50 100 150 200 250 300
Microsoft Security Essentials
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Panda AntiVirus 2011
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
Average
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Scan Time of a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 46 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 17 – File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files
stored on an SSD for each AntiVirus product tested. Products with lower times are considered better
performing products in this category.
50.36
36.50
33.27
33.20
33.03
28.86
28.39
28.36
25.78
25.27
23.96
21.85
21.82
21.70
20.52
0 10 20 30 40 50 60
Quick Heal AntiVirus Pro 2011
Rising AntiVirus 2011
Microsoft Security Essentials
Avira AntiVir Personal 10
Panda AntiVirus 2011
Average
McAfee AntiVirus Plus 2011
Norton AntiVirus 2011
G Data AntiVirus 2011
Trend Micro Titanium AntiVirus Plus 2011
ESET NOD32 AntiVirus 4
Kaspersky AntiVirus 2011
AVG AntiVirus Free 2011
Avast! Free AntiVirus 5
AVG AntiVirus 2011
File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 47 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Total Security Software – Test Results In the following charts, we have highlighted the results we obtained for Norton 360 Version 5.0 in yellow. The
average has also been highlighted in blue for ease of comparison.
Benchmark 1 – Boot Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for the system to boot (from a sample of five boots) for
each Total Security product tested. Products with lower boot times are considered better performing products
in this category.
Benchmark 2 – Scan Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 6159 files (totaling 982 MB) for each
Total Security product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs 2-5)
scan times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
33.33
31.85
29.96
29.50
27.58
27.56
0 10 20 30 40
BitDefender Total Security 2011
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Average
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Boot Time (sec)
64.21
55.15
48.75
45.97
34.00
27.75
0 20 40 60 80
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Average
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Scan Time (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 48 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 3 – User Interface Launch Time
The following chart compares the average time taken to launch a product’s user interface. Products with lower
launch times are considered better performing products in this category.
Benchmark 4 – Memory Usage during System Idle
The following chart compares the average amount of RAM in use by a Total Security product during a period of
system idle. This average is taken from a sample of ten memory snapshots taken at roughly 60 seconds apart
after reboot. Products with lower idle RAM usage are considered better performing products in this category.
1,778
734
685
598
576
31
0 400 800 1,200 1,600 2,000
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Kaspersky PURE
McAfee Total Protection 2011
User Interface Launch Time (ms)
63.76
58.87
40.78
35.40
23.23
22.67
0 20 40 60 80
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Kaspersky PURE
Memory Usage during System Idle (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 49 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 5 – Browse Time
The following chart compares the average time taken for Internet Explorer to successively load a set of popular
websites through the local area network from a local server machine. Products with lower browse times are
considered better performing products in this category.
Benchmark 6 – Internet Explorer Launch Time
The following chart compares the average launch times of Internet Explorer after rebooting the machine for
each Internet Security product we tested. Products with lower launch times are considered better performing
products in this category.
179.63
84.03
70.15
61.42
58.58
50.38
0 40 80 120 160 200
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Browse Time (sec)
1,016.92
855.50
807.90
781.39
717.43
668.28
0 300 600 900 1,200
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Average
Kaspersky PURE
Norton 360 Version 5.0
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Internet Explorer Launch Time (ms)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 50 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 7 – Installation Time
The following chart compares the minimum installation time it takes for Total Security products to be fully
functional and ready for use by the end user. Products with lower installation times are considered better
performing products in this category.
* Our result for BitDefender Total Security 2011 includes time taken for the installer to download components as part of the installation
process.
Benchmark 8 – Installation Size
The following chart compares the total size of files added during the installation of Total Security products.
Products with lower installation sizes are considered better performing products in this category.
280.92
182.97
142.79
116.81
84.50
48.76
0 75 150 225 300
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Installation Time (sec)
453.34
310.76
305.10
305.10
267.86
222.39
0 150 300 450 600
Kaspersky PURE
Average
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Installation Size (MB)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 51 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 9 – Registry Keys Added
The following chart compares the amount of Registry Keys created during product installation for each Total
Security product tested. Products with lower key counts are considered better performing products in this
category.
Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files for
each Total Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in
this category.
15,889
9,671
8,350
8,168
4,193
2,738
0 4,000 8,000 12,000 16,000 20,000
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
Norton 360 Version 5.0
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Added Registry Keys and Values
26.69
22.91
22.06
21.24
19.75
19.68
0 5 10 15 20 25 30
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Kaspersky PURE
File Copy, Move and Delete (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 52 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 11 – Installation of Third Party Applications
The following chart compares the average time taken to install a third party application for each Total Security
product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this category.
Benchmark 12 – Network Throughput
The following chart compares the average time to download a sample set of common file types for each Total
Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in this category.
37.48
36.98
36.39
36.30
36.20
35.02
0 10 20 30 40
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Installation of Third Party Applications (sec)
21.03
18.84
15.51
14.86
11.59
11.23
0 5 10 15 20 25
Kaspersky PURE
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Average
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Network Throughput (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 53 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 13 – File Format Conversion
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a sample file to be converted from one file format
to another (MP3 WMA, MP3 WAV) for each Total Security product tested. Products with lower times are
considered better performing products in this category.
Benchmark 14 – File Compression and Decompression
The following chart compares the average time it takes for sample files to be compressed and decompressed
for each Total Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better performing products in
this category.
12.19
11.71
11.49
11.34
11.20
10.98
0 4 8 12 16
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Average
BitDefender Total Security 2011
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
File Format Conversion (sec)
16.08
13.63
13.56
13.04
12.86
12.61
0 4 8 12 16 20
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
BitDefender Total Security 2011
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Norton 360 Version 5.0
File Compression and Decompression (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 54 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 15 – File Write, Open and Close
The following chart compares the average time it takes for a file to be written to the hard drive then opened
and closed 180,000 times, for each Total Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered
better performing products in this category.
Benchmark 16 – Scan Time on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to scan a set of 18,000 files stored on an SSD for each
Total Security product tested. This time is calculated by averaging the initial (Run 1) and subsequent (Runs 2-5)
scan times. Products with lower scan times are considered better performing products in this category.
1,358.07
850.30
460.24
36.18
28.70
27.93
0 400 800 1,200 1,600
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Kaspersky PURE
File Write, Open and Close (sec)
212.41
145.44
95.97
53.50
35.00
33.50
0 50 100 150 200 250
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
Kaspersky PURE
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Norton 360 Version 5.0
Scan Time of a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 55 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Benchmark 17 – File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
The following chart compares the average time taken to copy, move and delete several sets of sample files
stored on an SSD for each Total Security product tested. Products with lower times are considered better
performing products in this category.
33.70
26.01
25.54
25.14
22.88
19.97
0 10 20 30 40
BitDefender Total Security 2011
Trend Micro Titanium Maximum Security 2011
Average
McAfee Total Protection 2011
Kaspersky PURE
Norton 360 Version 5.0
File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (sec)
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 56 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Disclaimer and Disclosure
This report only covers versions of products that were available at the time of testing. The tested versions are
as noted in the “Products and Versions” section of this report. The products we have tested are not an
exhaustive list of all products available in these very competitive product categories.
Disclaimer of Liability
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information presented in this report is accurate,
PassMark Software Pty Ltd assumes no responsibility for errors, omissions, or out-of-date information and
shall not be liable in any manner whatsoever for direct, indirect, incidental, consequential, or punitive
damages resulting from the availability of, use of, access of, or inability to use this information.
Disclosure
Symantec Corporation funded the production of this report and supplied some of the test scripts used for the
tests.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Contact Details PassMark Software Pty Ltd
Suite 202, Level 2
35 Buckingham St.
Surry Hills, 2010
Sydney, Australia
Phone + 61 (2) 9690 0444
Fax + 61 (2) 9690 0445
Web www.passmark.com
Download Location
An electronic copy of this report can be found at the following location:
http://www.passmark.com/tpsreport11
Consumer Security Products PassMark Software
Performance Benchmarking Page 57 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
Appendix 1 – Test Environment
For our testing, PassMark Software used a test environment running Windows 7 Ultimate (64-bit) with the
following hardware specifications:
Windows 7 (64-bit) System
CPU: Intel Core i7 920 Quad Core @ 2.67GHz
Video Card: nVidia GeForce 8800 GT
Motherboard: Intel x58 Motherboard
RAM: 6GB DDR3 RAM
HDD: Western Digital 500GB 7200RPM
Network: Gigabit (1GB/s) switch
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Appendix 2 – Methodology Description
Windows 7 Image Creation
As with testing on Windows Vista, Norton Ghost was used to create a “clean” baseline image prior to testing.
Our aim is to create a baseline image with the smallest possible footprint and reduce the possibility of
variation caused by external operating system factors.
The baseline image was restored prior to testing of each different product. This process ensures that we install
and test all products on the same, “clean” machine.
The steps taken to create the base Windows 7 image are as follows:
1. Installation and activation of Windows 7 Ultimate Edition.
2. Disabled Automatic Updates.
3. Changed User Account Control settings to “Never Notify”.
4. Disable Windows Defender automatic scans to avoid unexpected background activity.
5. Disable the Windows firewall to avoid interference with security software.
6. Installed Norton Ghost for imaging purposes.
7. Disabled Superfetch to ensure consistent results.
8. Installed HTTP Watch for Browse Time testing.
9. Installed Windows Performance Toolkit x64 for Boot Time testing.
10. Installed Active Perl for interpretation of some test scripts.
11. Disabled updates, accelerators and compatibility view updates in Internet Explorer 8.
12. Created a baseline image using Norton Ghost.
Benchmark 1 – Boot Time
PassMark Software uses tools available from the Windows Performance Toolkit version 4.6 (as part of the
Microsoft Windows 7 SDK obtainable from the Microsoft Website) with a view to obtaining more precise and
consistent boot time results on the Windows 7 platform.
The boot process is first optimized with xbootmgr.exe using the command “xbootmgr.exe -trace boot –
prepSystem” which prepares the system for the test over six optimization boots. The boot traces obtained
from the optimization process are discarded.
After boot optimization, the benchmark is conducted using the command "xbootmgr.exe -trace boot -numruns
5”. This command boots the system five times in succession, taking detailed boot traces for each boot cycle.
Finally, a post-processing tool was used to parse the boot traces and obtain the BootTimeViaPostBoot value.
This value reflects the amount of time it takes the system to complete all (and only) boot time processes. Our
final result is an average of five boot traces.
Benchmark 2 – Scan Time
Scan Time is the time it took for each product to scan a set of sample files. The sample used was identical in all
cases and contained a mixture of system files and Office files. In total there were 6159 files whose combined
size was 982 MB. Most of these files come from the Windows system folders. As the file types can influence
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Performance Benchmarking Page 59 of 66 Report #3 16 February 2011
scanning speed, the breakdown of the main file types, file numbers and total sizes of the files in the sample set
is given here.
.dll 2589 490MB
.exe 695 102MB
.sys 332 23MB
.gif 302 1MB
.doc 281 64MB
.wmf 185 2MB
.png 149 2MB
.html 126 1MB
.nls 80 6MB
.jpg 70 1MB
.ini 59 2MB
.ico 58 <1MB
.mof 43 6MB
.ax 39 4MB
.xls 38 3MB
.ime 35 5MB
.drv 31 1MB
.txt 31 1MB
.chm 30 6MB
.cpl 29 4MB
.mfl 29 3MB
.inf 26 2MB
.hlp 22 3MB
.imd 20 18MB
.py 20 <1MB
.msc 18 1MB
.vbs 18 1MB
.xml 18 1MB
.rtf 16 62MB
.ocx 16 4MB
.tsp 14 1MB
.com 14 <1MB
.xsl 14 <1MB
.h 13 <1MB
.vsd 12 2MB
.scr 12 2MB
.aw 12 2MB
.js 12 1MB
.zip 11 25MB
.lex 9 10MB
.ppt 9 4MB
.acm 9 1MB
.wav 7 5MB
This scan was run without launching the product’s user interface, by right-clicking the test folder and choosing
the “Scan Now” option. To record the scan time, we have used product’s built-in scan timer or reporting system.
Where this was not possible, scan times were taken manually with a stopwatch.
For each product, five samples were taken with the machine rebooted before each sample to clear any caching
effects by the operating systems.
In 2009, we noticed many more products showing a substantial difference between the initial scan time (first
scan) and subsequent scan times (scans 2 to 5). We believe this behavior is due to products themselves caching
recently scanned files.
As a result of this mechanism, we have averaged the four subsequent scan times to obtain an average
subsequent scan time. Our final result for this test is an average of the subsequent scan average and the initial
scan time.
Benchmark 3 – User Interface Launch Time
The launch time of a product’s user interface was taken using AppTimer (v1.0.1006). For each product tested, we
obtained a total of fifteen samples from five sets of three UI launches, with a reboot before each set to clear
caching effects by the operating system. When compiling the results the first of each set was separated out so
that there was a set of values for the initial launch after reboot and a set for subsequent launches.
We have averaged the subsequent launch times to obtain an average subsequent launch time. Our final result
for this test is an average of the subsequent launch average and the initial launch time.
In some cases, AppTimer did not correctly record the time taken for UI launch. For instance, some applications
would open their window and look like they were ready, but then continued to be unresponsive. Where the
measurement from AppTimer appeared inaccurate, we have taken the time manually with a stop watch.
AppTimer is publically available from the PassMark Website.
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Benchmark 4 – Memory Usage during System Idle
The Perflog++ utility was used to record process memory usage on the system at boot, and then every minute
for another fifteen minutes after. This was done only once per product and resulted in a total of 15 samples. The
first sample taken at boot is discarded.
The PerfLog++ utility records memory usage of all processes, not just those of the anti-malware product. As a
result of this, an anti-malware product’s processes needed to be isolated from all other running system
processes. To isolate relevant process, we used a program called Process Explorer which was run immediately
upon the completion of memory usage logging by PerfLog++. Process Explorer is a Microsoft Windows
Sysinternals software tool which shows a list of all DLL processes currently loaded on the system.
Benchmark 5 – Browse Time
We used a script in conjunction with HTTPWatch (Basic Edition, version 6.1) to record the amount of time it
takes for a set of 106 ‘popular’ websites to load consecutively from a local server. This script feeds a list of URLs
into HTTPWatch, which instructs the browser to load pages in sequence and monitors the amount of time it
takes for the browser to load all items on one page.
For this test, we have used Internet Explorer 8 (Version 8.0.6001.18783) as our browser.
The set of websites used in this test include front pages of high traffic pages. This includes shopping, social,
news, finance and reference websites.
The Browse Time test is executed five times and our final result is an average of these five samples. The local
server is restarted between different products and one initial ‘test’ run is conducted prior to testing to install
Adobe Flash Player, an add-on which is used by many popular websites.
Benchmark 6 – Internet Explorer Launch Time
The average launch time of Internet Explorer interface was taken using AppTimer. This test was practically
identical to the User Interface launch time test. For each product tested, we obtained a total of fifteen samples
from five sets of three Internet Explorer launches, with a reboot before each set to clear caching effects by the
operating system. When compiling the results the first of each set was separated out so that there was a set of
values for the initial launch after reboot and a set for subsequent launches.
For this test, we have used Internet Explorer 8 (Version 8.0.6001.18783) as our test browser.
We have averaged the subsequent launch times to obtain an average subsequent launch time. Our final result
for this test is an average of the subsequent launch average and the initial launch time.
Benchmark 7 – Installation Time
This test measures the minimum Installation Time a product requires to be fully functional and ready for use by
the end user. Installation time can usually be divided in three major phases:
• The Extraction and Setup phase consists of file extraction, the EULA prompt, product activation and user
configurable options for installation.
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• The File Copy phase occurs when the product is being installed; usually this phase is indicated by a progress
bar.
• The Post-Installation phase is any part of the installation that occurs after the File Copy phase. This phase
varies widely between products; the time recorded in this phase may include a required reboot to finalize the
installation or include the time the program takes to become idle in the system tray.
To reduce the impact of disk drive variables, each product was copied to the Desktop before initializing
installation. Each step of the installation process was manually timed with a stopwatch and recorded in as much
detail as possible. Where input was required by the end user, the stopwatch was paused and the input noted in
the raw results in parenthesis after the phase description.
Where possible, all requests by products to pre-scan or post-install scan were declined or skipped. Where it was
not possible to skip a scan, the time to scan was included as part of the installation time. Where an optional
component of the installation formed a reasonable part of the functionality of the software, it was also installed
(e.g. website link checking software as part of an Internet Security Product).
Installation time includes the time taken by the product installer to download components required in the
installation. This may include mandatory updates (e.g. Microsoft Security Essentials) or the delivery of the
application itself from a download manager (e.g. McAfee Internet Security 2010, BitDefender Internet Security
2010). We have noted in our results where a product has downloaded components for product installation.
We have excluded product activation times due to network variability in contacting vendor servers or time taken
in account creation.
Benchmark 8 – Installation Size
A product's Installation Size was previously defined as the difference between the initial snapshot of the Disk
Space (C: drive) before installation and the subsequent snapshot taken after the product is installed on the
system. Although this is a widely used methodology, we noticed that the results it yielded were not always
reproducible in Vista due to random OS operations that may take place between the two snapshots. We
improved the Installation Size methodology by removing as many Operating System and disk space variables as
possible.
Using PassMark’s OSCheck (v1.3.1004), we created initial and post-installation disk signatures for each product.
These disk signatures recorded the amount of files and directories, and complete details of all files on that drive
(including file name, file size, checksum, etc) at the time the signature was taken.
The initial disk signature was taken immediately prior to installation of the product. A subsequent disk signature
was taken immediately following a system reboot after product installation. Using OSCheck, we compared the
two signatures and calculated the total disk space consumed by all (and only) new files added during product
installation. Our result for this metric reflects the total size of all newly added files during installation.
The scope of this metric includes only an ‘out of the box’ installation size for each product. Our result does not
cover the size of files downloaded by the product after its installation (such as engine or signature updates), or
any files created by system restore points, pre-fetch files and other temporary files.
OSCheck is publically available from the PassMark Website.
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Benchmark 9 – Registry Key Count
This test measures the amount of keys and values added to registry, after rebooting the test machine following a
successful product installation. The test was conducted using RegistryCounter.exe, an application which
conducts a count of all keys, errors and values under HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE and HKEY_USERS.
Two Registry Key counts are taken, one prior to installation and a second immediately following a reboot after
installation. To obtain our result, we calculated the difference between these two registry key totals.
Benchmarks 10-15 – Real-Time Performance
We used a single script in testing Benchmarks 10-15. The script consecutively executes tests for Benchmarks 11-
16. The script times each phase in these benchmarks using CommandTimer.exe and appends results to a log file.
Benchmarks 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete
This test measures the amount of time required for the system to copy, move and delete samples of files in
various file formats. This sample was made up of 812 files over 760,867,636 bytes and can be categorized as
documents [26% of total], media files [54% of total] and PE files (i.e. System Files) [20% of total].
The breakdown of the main file types, file numbers and total sizes of the files in the sample set is shown in the
following table:
File format Category Number Size (bytes)
DOC Documents 8 30,450,176
DOCX Documents 4 13,522,409
PPT Documents 3 5,769,216
PPTX Documents 3 4,146,421
XLS Documents 4 2,660,352
XLSX Documents 4 1,426,054
PDF Documents 73 136,298,049
ZIP Documents 4 6,295,987
7Z Documents 1 92,238
JPG Media 351 31,375,259
GIF Media 6 148,182
MOV Media 7 57,360,371
RM Media 1 5,658,646
AVI Media 8 78,703,408
WMV Media 5 46,126,167
MP3 Media 28 191,580,387
EXE PE 19 2,952,914
DLL PE 104 29,261,568
AX PE 1 18,432
CPL PE 2 2,109,440
File format Category Number Size (bytes)
CPX PE 2 4,384
DRV PE 10 154,864
ICO PE 1 107,620
MSC PE 1 41,587
NT PE 1 1,688
ROM PE 2 36,611
SCR PE 2 2,250,240
SYS PE 1 37,528,093
TLB PE 3 135,580
TSK PE 1 1,152
UCE PE 1 22,984
EXE PE 19 2,952,914
DLL PE 104 29,261,568
AX PE 1 18,432
CPL PE 2 2,109,440
CPX PE 2 4,384
DRV PE 10 154,864
ICO PE 1 107,620
MSC PE 1 41,587
NT PE 1 1,688
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File format Category Number Size (bytes)
ROM PE 2 36,611
SCR PE 2 2,250,240
SYS PE 1 37,528,093
TLB PE 3 135,580
File format Category Number Size (bytes)
TSK PE 1 1,152
UCE PE 1 22,984
Total 812 760,867,636
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average time to copy, move and delete the sample files, with
the test machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
Benchmark 11 – Third Party Program Installation
This test measured how much time was required to install and uninstall a third party application. For this test,
CommandTimer.exe timed how long it took to install and uninstall the Microsoft .NET Framework 2.0 (*.msi)
application on the test machine.
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average time to install/uninstall a third party program, with the
test machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
Benchmark 12 – Network Throughput
This benchmark measured how much time was required to download a sample set of binary files of various sizes
and types over a 100MB/s network connection. The files were hosted on a server machine running Windows
Server 2008 and IIS 7. CommandTimer.exe was used in conjunction with GNU Wget (version 1.10.1) to time and
conduct the download test.
The complete sample set of files was made up of 553,638,694 bytes over 484 files and two file type categories:
media files [74% of total] and documents [26% of total]. The breakdown of the file types, file numbers and total
sizes of the files in the sample set is shown in the following table:
File format Category Number Size (bytes)
JPEG Media 343 30,668,312
GIF Media 9 360,349
PNG Media 5 494,780
MOV Media 7 57,360,371
RM Media 1 5,658,646
AVI Media 8 78,703,408
WMV Media 5 46,126,167
MP3 Media 28 191,580,387
PDF Documents 73 136,298,049
ZIP Documents 4 6,295,987
7Z Documents 1 92,238
Total 484 553,638,694
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This test was conducted five times to obtain the average time to download this sample of files, with the test
machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
Benchmark 13 – File Format Conversion (MP3 WAV, MP3 WMA)
This test measured how much time was required to convert an MP3 into a WAV file and subsequently, convert
the same MP3 sample into a WMA file. The sample MP3 used was 3,375,104 bytes in size.
To encode the MP3 into another format, we used an application called ffmpeg.exe. The format conversion
process was timed using CommandTimer.exe.
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average conversion speed between these formats, with the test
machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
Benchmark 14 – File Compression and Decompression
This test measured the amount of time required to compress and decompress a sample set of files. For this test,
we used a subset of the media and documents files used in the File Copy, Move and Delete benchmark.
CommandTimer.exe recorded the amount of time required for 7zip.exe to compress the files into a *.zip and
subsequently decompress the created *.zip file.
This subset comprised 404 files over 277,346,661 bytes. The breakdown of the file types, file numbers and total
sizes of the files in the sample set is shown in the following table:
File format Category Number Size (bytes)
DOC Documents 8 30,450,176
DOCX Documents 4 13,522,409
PPT Documents 3 5,769,216
PPTX Documents 3 4,146,421
XLS Documents 4 2,660,352
XLSX Documents 4 1,426,054
JPG Media 351 31,375,259
GIF Media 6 148,182
MOV Media 7 57,360,371
RM Media 1 5,658,646
AVI Media 8 78,703,408
WMV Media 5 46,126,167
Total 404 277,346,661
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average file compression and decompression speed, with the
test machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
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Benchmark 15 – File Write, Open and Close
This benchmark was derived from Oli Warner’s File I/O test at http://www.thepcspy.com (please see Reference
#1: What Really Slows Windows Down).
For this test, we developed OpenClose.exe, an application that looped writing a small file to disk, then opening
and closing that file. CommandTimer.exe was used to time how long the process took to complete 180,000
cycles.
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average file writing, opening and closing speed, with the test
machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.
Benchmark 16 – Scan Time on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
This test is similar to Benchmark 2 – Scan Time but is performed on a sample file set stored on a Solid State
Drive. In addition, the file set used for testing this metric was roughly three times larger in file number compared
to Benchmark 2- Scan Time.
The file set was comprised of 17,190 files over 5.37 GB. A breakdown of file types, file numbers and total size can
be found below.
.dll 8682 3428MB
.exe 1940 556MB
.gif 951 141MB
.doc 882 270MB
.sys 805 117MB
.wmf 792 8MB
.png 456 224MB
.html 361 38MB
.jpg 216 96MB
.ini 139 2MB
.mof 133 14MB
.ico 119 4MB
.xls 118 37MB
.cat 111 7MB
.mfl 95 6MB
.txt 91 53MB
.nls 80 6MB
.chm 75 10MB
.ax 71 8MB
[none] 62 3MB
.rtf 58 63MB
.cpl 50 13MB
.drv 46 2MB
.pot 36 2MB
.cfg 36 <1MB
.ime 35 5MB
.ocx 30 6MB
.com 30 <1MB
.inf 26 2MB
.zip 25 203MB
.tlb 25 2MB
.hlp 22 3MB
.imd 20 18MB
.py 20 <1MB
.msc 18 1MB
.vbs 18 1MB
.xml 18 1MB
.tsp 14 1MB
.xsl 14 <1MB
.h 12 <1MB
.vsd 12 2MB
.scr 12 2MB
.aw 12 2MB
.js 12 1MB
.lex 9 10MB
.ppt 9 4MB
.acm 9 1MB
.wav 7 5MB
The scan was run without launching the product’s user interface, by right-clicking the test folder and choosing
the “Scan Now” option. To record the scan time, we have used product’s built-in scan timer or reporting system.
Where this was not possible, scan times were taken manually with a stopwatch.
For each product, five samples were taken with the machine rebooted before each sample to clear any caching
effects by the operating systems.
In 2009, we noticed many more products showing a substantial difference between the initial scan time (first
scan) and subsequent scan times (scans 2 to 5). We believe this behavior is due to products themselves caching
recently scanned files. As a result of this mechanism, we have averaged the four subsequent scan times to obtain
an average subsequent scan time. Our final result for this test is an average of the subsequent scan average and
the initial scan time.
Internet Security Solutions Consumer Antivirus PassMark Software
Performance Benchmark Page 66 of 66 Report 2 9 February 2011
Benchmark 17 – File Copy, Move and Delete on a Solid State Drive (SSD)
This metric is similar to Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete, but measures the amount of time required
for the system to copy, move and delete samples of files in various file formats stored on a Solid State Drive. In
addition, the file set used for testing this metric was roughly three times larger in file number compared to
Benchmark 10 – File Copy, Move and Delete.
The file set used in testing contained 2,328 files which had a combined size of 1.89 GB. A detailed breakdown of
the number of files for each file extension is in the following table:
Format Category Number Size (bytes)
DOC Documents 24 96,062,976
DOCX Documents 12 51,239,253
PPT Documents 9 132,957,184
PPTX Documents 9 78,101,656
XLS Documents 12 54,073,856
XLSX Documents 12 15,318,760
PDF Documents 219 339,622,916
ZIP Documents 8 88,674,422
7Z Documents 2 1,749,346
JPG Media 1045 142,322,270
GIF Media 27 86,406,930
MOV Media 7 57,360,371
RM Media 1 5,658,646
AVI Media 24 136,952,264
WMV Media 5 46,126,167
MP3 Media 84 373,306,087
Format Category Number Size (bytes)
EXE PE 138 91,400,244
DLL PE 624 224,589,576
AX PE 2 36,864
CPL PE 4 4,218,880
CPX PE 4 8,768
DRV PE 20 309,728
ICO PE 2 215,240
MSC PE 2 83,174
NT PE 2 3,376
ROM PE 4 73,222
SCR PE 4 4,500,480
SYS PE 4 90,306
TLB PE 6 271,160
TSK PE 2 2,304
UCE PE 2 45,968
Total 2328 2,035,503,798
This test was conducted five times to obtain the average time to copy, move and delete the sample files, with
the test machine rebooted between each sample to remove potential caching effects.