Consulting Basics

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    Gu Xinyi ()

    8/22/2008

    UMCSSA Seminar

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    Overview

    Application Process (McKinsey)

    Interview Process

    Recommended reading

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    What are consultants???

    Consultants are hired by companies to solvetheir problems while creating sustainable value

    Industries Served (Example companies)Automobile & assembly (GM)

    Chemicals (Dupont)

    Consumer packaged good (P&G)

    Electric power & natural gas (DTE)

    Financial services (Washington Mutual)Marketing & sales

    Metal & mining (ArcelorMittal)

    Petroleum (Exxon Mobile)

    Pharmaceuticals (Pfizer)

    Social/government (WHO)

    Telecommunications (AT&T)

    Specific work done

    Increasing market share

    Increasing profitability

    Evaluate/introduce new

    products/services

    Marketing/sales

    Logistics

    Merger/acquisition

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    Top tier McKinsey & Company

    Boston Consulting Group (BCG)

    Bain & Company

    Booz Allen Hamilton

    Others

    Monitor Group

    A.T. Kearney

    Mercer Management/Human Resource Consulting Accenture (technology consulting)

    Mercer OliverWyman

    ZS Associates (medical consulting)

    For more details, go to http://www.vault.com/nr/consulting_rankings/consulting_rankings.jsp?consulting2008=2&ch_id=252

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    Ph.D. and Masters in all fields could andshould apply

    McKinsey and BCG: most suitable for Ph.D.

    applicants

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    Summer programs

    Designed for applicants receiving advance degree in1 year

    McKinsey: Insight program Engineering and science

    Healthcare

    BCG: Bridge to BCG

    3 day summer program Practice case

    Interact with consultants

    Application deadline: early May of each year

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    Full-time Apply within 1 1.5 years before actual graduation

    Different interview periods throughout year for APD

    Campus recruitment presentations Engineering school

    Business school

    Online submission requirements

    CV (McKinsey format online) Coverletter

    Short essay (recent problem and how you resolved it)

    Work experience and extracurricular experiences (list before)

    Unofficial transcript

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    3 rounds (after pre-screening)

    1. On-Campus (Advanced Problem Solving Test)- Practice version online- 1 hour, multiple choice, 26-30 questions

    2. Regional (Chicago office)- 3 interviewers

    - Chat (2-4 min)- Experience interview (8-12 min)- Case study (30-35 min)

    3. Final (office of choice)- Same as round 2

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    Experience Interview

    Recent experiences in Leadership

    Teamwork

    Initiative Overcoming a challenge/obstacle

    Persuasion

    Preparation tips

    Prepare stories ahead of time (4-7) Look over your CV/resume (they can ask anything)

    Answer the question asked (modify stories)

    Let them know what YOU did

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    Case Study

    1-on-1 interactive business exercise with interviewerbased on real-life situation

    Types (categories) of business cases Improving profitability (almost all cases)

    Increasing market share

    Introducing a new product

    Entering new market

    Entering new geographical region Mergers & acquisition

    Competitive response

    Practice cases from recommended reading list

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    Actual interview

    Interviewer states the background information and defines problem(s)

    Interviewee writes outline to solve problem and describe it to theinterviewer Potential sources for problem (logic tree)

    Discuss potential sources with interviewer to pinpoint the source(s) ofproblem

    Give conclusion/summary (1-2 minutes) Restate problem What caused the problem Proposed solution to the problem

    Preparation tips

    Listen carefully to interviewer, he/she wants to help

    Interactive process, engage the interviewer

    Drive the case

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    General practice tips Practice with different partners to feel different styles (form

    groups of 4 people) Make every practice count (try to be perfect each time) Practice every kind of case, especially ones you are weak at

    Join Ross School of Business Consulting club Informative seminars and lectures Many practice books

    Recommended readings

    Basic Vault guide Wetfeet guide

    Advanced Case in point (McKinsey style) Crack the case (Bain style)