Consultancy support for the in-depth appraisal of the financial cooperation component Identification...

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Consultancy support for the in-depth appraisal of the financial cooperation component Identification of Financial Instruments Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning NAMA (RAC NAMA) Month date, 20145 Dr. Thomas Schiller MACS Energy & Water GmbH Arnsburger Str. 64, 60385 Frankfurt, Germany Tel +49-69-943188-0, Fax +49-69- 943188-18 e-mail: [email protected] Internet: www.macsonline.de

Transcript of Consultancy support for the in-depth appraisal of the financial cooperation component Identification...

Page 1: Consultancy support for the in-depth appraisal of the financial cooperation component Identification of Financial Instruments Thailand Refrigeration and.

Consultancy support for the in-depth appraisal of the financial cooperation componentIdentification of Financial Instruments

Thailand Refrigeration and Air Conditioning NAMA (RAC NAMA)

Month date, 20145Dr. Thomas Schiller

MACS Energy & Water GmbHArnsburger Str. 64, 60385 Frankfurt, GermanyTel +49-69-943188-0, Fax +49-69-943188-18e-mail: [email protected]: www.macsonline.de

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Presentation Outline

Rationale of Financial Component

Overview of Financing Instruments and Mechanisms

Credit Lines

Loan Guarantees

Vendor Credit

Funds

Financial Contribution

Key Issues

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Conversion of Production

Domestic AC

Commercial Refrigeration

Target of RAC NAMA Financial Component

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RAC Stakeholder in Thailand

Producer of RAC Equipment Incl.

suppliers

Retail Vendor of RAC Equipment

Buyer of RAC Equipment

giz

NAMA Facility

Commercial Banks (Fis)

Other Funds

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The Challenge for the Financial Component

Financial/CreditMarkets

NAMA Targets

Product Markets

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Credit Line

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Credit Line for purchase of RAC equipment

Targeted Credit Line

Leverage of NAMA funds by Partner FI ?

GIZ needs at least one Partner FI to handle repayments

How serious is the revolving approach?

GIZ can be involved in Credit Line and Loan Pre-Approval

Partner FIFinancier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Buyer of standard and non-standard

RAC Equipment

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Credit Line for RAC production conversion

Targeted Credit Line Partner FIFinancier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Producer of RAC Equipment Leverage of NAMA funds by Partner FI ?

GIZ needs at least one Partner FI to handle repayments

How serious is the revolving approach?

GIZ can be involved in Credit Line and Loan Pre-Approval

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Loan Guarantee

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Loan Guarantee for RAC targeted credits

Partner FIFinancier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Producer of RAC Equipment

Loan Guarantee

Limited Leverage

Investor can improve his collateral

GIZ Approval (Ex ante)

What about counter-guarantee to avoid Moral Hazzard

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Vendor Credit

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Targeted Refinancing of Vendor Credit

Financier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Leverage of NAMA funds by Partner FI ?

what about the repayment (revolving) ?

GIZ can be involved in Loan Pre-Approval

Partner FI

Retail Vendor of RAC Equipment

Buyer of RAC Equipment

Targeted Refinancing Line

Targeted Credit Line

Consumer Loan

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Funds

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Energy Efficiency Revolving Fund (EERF) Established 2003

Total Investment USD 522 million

USD 236 EERF, USD 286 Banks

Majority replacement of Chillers and bio gas facilities

Phased out in 2011, according to DEDE Banks don’t need government support for EE/RE lending (CCAP, 2012)

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Energy Conservation Promotion Fund (ENCON)

Energy Conservation Promotion Act:

ENCON established in 1992 based on Tax on petroleum

Phase I 1995-1999

Phase II 2000-2004

Phase III 2005-2011

Fund raising: USD 50 million per year

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Investment Fund Participation

Financier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Partner FI

Retail Vendor of RAC Equipment

Buyer of RAC Equipment

Targeted Line

Targeted Credit Line

Consumer Loan

Other Funds

Participation

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Structured Funds (as Public Private Partnership)

TA Facility gizNAMA / GCF

Public Investor

Private Investor

Capacity Building, etc

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Financial Contribution

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Financial Contribution for Production Conversion

Partner FIFinancier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Producer of RAC Equipment

Financia

l Contrib

utio

n

Leverage of NAMA grant funds

Contribution to Interest rate and/or principal

GIZ Approval (Ex ate – Ex post)

No repayments expected

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Additional Financial Incentives

Financier (IFI)NAMA Facility

giz

Partner FI

Retail Vendor of RAC Equipment

Buyer of RAC Equipment

Existing R

E/EE Credit

Line Targeted Credit Line

Consumer Loan

Other Funds

Financial Contribution

Incentive for RAC

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Key Questions

Should the GRIF have its own legal personality or is it just an “account” ?

Does GIZ intend to leverage (NAMA) grants directly or indirectly?

If the NAMA grant is supposed to be transferred into loans, how to handle repayments?

Under what conditions “grants” are an acceptable instrument ?

How to integrate a “loan window” and a “grant window”?

Will a financial offer trigger demand for green RAC?

Where is the “business case” for green RAC from a bank perspective (market size)?