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CONSTITUTIONOMICS Welcome!!!. CONSTITUTIONOMICS Welcome!!! What is “Constitutionomics”?
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Transcript of CONSTITUTIONOMICS Welcome!!!. CONSTITUTIONOMICS Welcome!!! What is “Constitutionomics”?
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
Welcome!!!
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
Welcome!!! What is
“Constitutionomics”?
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
A Seminar About The United States
Constitution and Economics
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
The United States Constitution Provides a Framework of Limited Government in which Free Enterprise Can Thrive.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
It is this System of Free Enterprise, or Free Markets, that in just a few short years made America the Greatest Nation in the History of the World.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
Today, we are going to discuss how FREEDOM is interrelated with PROSPERITY.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
FREEDOM is Important for the Sake of Freedom Itself.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
We All Want to be Free to Go Where We Want to Go, Do What We Want to Do, Say What We Want to Say, And Decide Who We Go With.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
We All Want to be Free to ….
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
We All Want to be Free to ….
CHOOSE!!!
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
When People are also Free to Invest their Time, their Talent, and their Treasure into a Business Venture, the Whole Country Prospers even though some of the Ventures Fail.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
It is The Constitution of the United States that has Provided not only the Personal Freedoms We Cherish;
But also a Climate Where People Can Invest in Business With a High Chance of Succeeding.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
“The chief business of the American people is business.” --Calvin Coolidge
CONSTITUTIONOMICS Regarding Coolidge: "No public man carried into modern
times more comprehensively the founding principles of Americanism: hard work, frugality, freedom of conscience, freedom from government, respect for serious culture." Paul Johnson, A History of the American People
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
When the Constitution is Violated; Personal Freedoms are Diminished
And Opportunities for Investment and Entrepreneurship Dry Up, and
the Whole Country Suffers.
CONSTITUTIONOMICS
My Part Today is to Teach the Principles upon which our Nation (or Nations) was built, as Embodied in the United States Constitution.
PART 1
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES AND ORIGINAL INTENT
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES AND ORIGINAL INTENT
The Only Way to Understand What Our Founders Intended as they Composed the Constitution is to Read What They Read, and What They Said.
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES AND ORIGINAL INTENT
Today, It is sadly Fashionable to Denigrate the Founders …
Let’s Talk About That
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES AND ORIGINAL INTENT
Today, It is sadly Fashionable to Denigrate the Founders …
Let’s Talk About That Our Founders Were Experts on
History and Human Nature
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES AND ORIGINAL INTENT
Our Founders Were Experts on History and Human Nature
What Did Our Founders Believe About Government?
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
Government is not reason; it is not eloquence; it is force. Like fire, it is a dangerous servant and a fearful master.
George Washington
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
Experience hath shewn, that even under the best forms of government those entrusted with power have, in time, and by slow operations, perverted it into tyranny.
Thomas Jefferson
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
There is danger from all men. The only maxim of a free government ought to be to trust no man living with power to endanger the public liberty.
John Adams
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
It is proper to take alarm at the first experiment on our liberties. We hold this prudent jealousy to be the first duty of citizens, and one of the noblest characteristics of the late Revolution.
The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted.
James Madison
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
Where an excess of power prevails, property of no sort is duly respected. No man is safe in his opinions, his person, his faculties, or his possessions.
Wherever there is interest and power to do wrong, wrong will generally be done.
James Madison
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
The essence of Government is power; and power, lodged as it must be in human hands, will ever be liable to abuse.
Since the general civilization of mankind, I believe there are more instances of the abridgment of freedoms of the people by gradual and silent encroachment of those in power than by violent and sudden usurpations.
James Madison
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
Good intentions will always be pleaded for any assumption of power. The Constitution was made to safeguard the people against the dangers of good intentions. There are men in all ages who mean to govern well, but they mean to govern. They promise to be good masters, but they mean to be masters.
Daniel Webster (not exactly a founder… I know :-)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It?
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Binding Legal Agreement
(Contract)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Binding Legal Agreement
(Contract) The Parties Are The Separate States, The
People in Those States, Their Descendants and the Newly Re-Created United States Government
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Contract
The Parties Are The Separate States, The People in Those States, Their Descendants and the Newly Re-Created United States Government
Our Founders Created a “General” Government to Handle Only a Few Areas that the States Could Not Reasonably Manage
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Contract
Our Founders Created a “General” Government to Handle Only a Few Areas that the States Could Not Reasonably Manage
They Created a Government of the States, by the States, and for the States
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Contract
They Created a Government of the States, by the States, and for the States
They created a Government to Serve Them. They would never have intended to Create a Government to Dictate to Them.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Is It? It Is a Binding Legal Agreement
The Parties Are The Separate States, The People in Those States, and the Newly Re-Created United States Government
What Does a Legal Agreement Mean? It Means What the Parties to the
Agreement Meant for It to Mean at the Time that They Agreed to It.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean?
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean?
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union”
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union” More Perfect Than What?
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union” More Perfect Than What? More Perfect Than Our First Constitution
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union” More Perfect Than What? More Perfect Than Our First Constitution A Stronger Alliance of Independent
Nation-States
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union” A Stronger Alliance of Independent
Nation-States The Declaration of Independence, The
Articles of Confederation, The Treaty of Paris and The United States Constitution refer to the “States,” often by name.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to Mean?
To Form a “More Perfect Union” A Stronger Alliance of Independent Nation-States
The Declaration of Independence, The Articles of Confederation, The Treaty of Paris and The United States Constitution refer to the “States,” often by name.
“United States” was intended to be Plural and is used that way every time in these documents.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
What Does It Mean? What Did the Parties Mean for It to
Mean? To Form a “More Perfect Union” More Perfect Than What? More Perfect Than Our First Constitution A Stronger Alliance of Independent
Nation-States Stronger, but Strictly Limited (Cabined)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 (1.1.1 in the
Modern Version): “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
“Powers” are delegated authority.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
“Powers” are delegated authority. The “Authorities” are the People.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
“Powers” are delegated authority. The “Authorities” are the People. Only People are ever said to have “Rights.”
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
“Powers” are delegated authority. The “Authorities” are the People. Only People are ever said to have “Rights.” Rights are “unalienable” (Given by God).
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the Constitution) “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
“Powers” are delegated authority. The “Authorities” are the People. Only People are ever said to have “Rights.” Rights are “unalienable” (Given by God). Governments are NEVER said to have Rights.
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) Article I, Section 1, Clause 1 (1.1.1 in the
Modern Version): “All legislative Powers herein granted…”
Article I, Section 8: “The Enumerated Powers” Why Number Them if They are to be Unlimited?
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) Article I, Section 1, Clause 1: “herein
granted” Article I, Section 8: “The Enumerated Powers” 1.8.18: “…necessary and proper for carrying
into Execution the foregoing Powers…”
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) Article I, Section 1, Clause 1: “herein granted” Article I, Section 8: “The Enumerated Powers” 1.8.18: “…the foregoing Powers…” Article 6, Section2: “This Constitution, and the
Laws… made in Pursuance thereof… shall be the supreme Law of the Land…
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) Article I, Section 1, Clause 1: “herein granted” Article I, Section 8: “The Enumerated Powers” 1.8.18: “…the foregoing Powers…” Article 6, Section2: “Laws… in Pursuance
thereof” 10th Amendment
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? Internal Evidence (The Text of the
Constitution) External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents)
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents) Notes of the Convention
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents) Notes of the Convention Federalist Papers
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents) Notes of the Convention Federalist Papers Anti-Federalist Papers
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
How Do We Know That It Was To Be Strictly Limited? External Evidence (The Ratifying
Documents, Comments of the Writers, Other Underlying Documents) Notes of the Convention Federalist Papers Anti-Federalist Papers Ratifying Documents
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
The powers dedicated to the proposed government are few and defined. Those which are to remain in the state governments are numerous and indefinite. The former will be exercised principally on external objects, as war, peace, negotiation and foreign commerce… The powers reserved to the several states will extend to all the objects which , in the ordinary course of affairs, concern the lives, liberties and prosperities of the people, and the internal order and improvement of the states.
James Madison Federalist, No. 45
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
Summary The Constitution is a Contract or
Agreement that bound together 13 (now 50) sovereign Nation-States in a mutual defense pact like NATO, and a free-trade zone like EEC or NAFTA ( A More Perfect Union).
THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES – ORIGINAL INTENT
Summary The Constitution is a Contract or
Agreement that bound together 13 (now 50) sovereign Nation-States in a mutual defense pact like NATO, and a free-trade zone like EEC or NAFTA ( A More Perfect Union).
Why is it Important to Limit the Government to this Contract?
THE WISDOM OF THE AGES
The two enemies of the people are criminals and government, so let us tie the second down with the chains of the Constitution so the second will not become the legalized version of the first.
Thomas Jefferson End Part 1