Constitutional Law 101

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Constitutional Law 101 2013 Legal Quadrivium Linda Jean Carpenter, Ph.D., J.D.

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Constitutional Law 101. 2013 Legal Quadrivium Linda Jean Carpenter, Ph.D., J.D. In the beginning. Judiciary. Executive. Legislature. In the beginning. Judiciary. Article 3. In the beginning. Judiciary. October . . . by statute End of July . . . by custom. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Constitutional Law 101

Page 1: Constitutional Law  101

Constitutional Law 101

2013 Legal QuadriviumLinda Jean Carpenter, Ph.D., J.D.

Page 2: Constitutional Law  101

In the beginning . . .

Executive

Legislature

Judiciary

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In the beginning . . .

Judiciary

Article 3

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In the beginning . . .

Judiciary

October . . . by statute

End of July. . . by

custom

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In the beginning . . .

JudiciaryCourtroom 82 by 91 feet

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In the beginning . . .

JudiciaryCourtroom 82 by 91 feet

Completed in 1935

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In the beginning . . .

JudiciaryCourtroom 82 by 91 feet

Completed in 1935

Cost:9 million

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9 on the Court

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9 on the Court

. . . since 1869 by statute

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9 on the Court

8 Associate Justices +1 Chief Justice

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9 on the Court

. . . since 1869 by statute

Court packing

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I’ll take it to the Supreme Court !

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You think so???

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Original Jurisdiction

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Original JurisdictionAppellate Jurisdiction

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9000 casesAppellate Jurisdiction

100 decisions

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9 on the Court

4 to hear

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9 on the Court

4 to hear

Writ of certiorari

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9 on the Court

4 to hear

RecusalIllnessVacancy

6 to decide

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Tick Tock Tick Tock•Arguing a case

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Judgment Day

Opinions

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Judgment Day

Opinions

Majority 1+1+1+1+1 . . .

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Judgment Day

Opinions

Majority

Concurring

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Judgment Day

Opinions

Majority

Concurring1+1+1+1+1 . . .

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Judgment Day

Opinions

Dissenting

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State Actor

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Non-State Actor

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Who has to honor yourConstitutional rights?

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Who has to honor yourConstitutional rights?

State Actor

YesNon-State

Actor

No

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Standards of Review

Mild Scrutiny‘rationally related to a

legitimate state interest’

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Standards of Review

Strict Scrutiny‘necessary to accomplish

acompelling state

interest’

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Standards of Review

Mild ScrutinyNebulous middle level Strict Scrutiny

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Standards of Review

Strict Scrutiny‘necessary to accomplish

acompelling state

interest’Fundamental rightsSuspect classifications

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Sources of Most Issues

•Amendments to the

Constitution

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Public School Penguin Pickleball Team Tryouts

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Public School Penguin Pickleball Team Tryouts

No Small Gray Penguins Allowed

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Public School Penguin Pickleball Team Tryouts

No Small Gray Penguins Allowed

State Actor?Constitutional Issue?Suspect Class?Scrutiny?

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Constitutional Law 101

2012 Legal QuadriviumLinda Jean Carpenter, Ph.D., J.D.