Constitution

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?100 Indian Constitution MCQ's?1. The design of the National Flagwas adoptedby the Constituent Assembly of Indiain(a) July, 1947(b) August, 1947(c) July, 1948(d) July, 1950Answer: July, 19472. The Constitution of India wasenacted by aConstituent Assembly set up(a) Through a resolution of theprovisionalgovernment(b) By the Indian National Congress(c) Under the Indian Independence Act,1947(d) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946Answer: D3. A bill in the imperial LegislativeCouncil forcompulsory and free primary educationwasintroduced by(a) Mohammad Shafi(b) Feroz Shah Mehta(c) G.K. Gokhale(d) Shankaran NairAnswer: G.K. Gokhale4. Who among the folowing was theChairman ofthe Drafting Committee of the IndianConstution(a) Rajendra Prasad(b) C. Rajagopalachari(c) Tej Bahadur Sapru(d) B.R. AmbedkarAnswer: B.R. Ambedkar5. The Constituent Assembly whichframed theConsitution for Independent India wasset up in(a) 1947(b) 1949(c) 1945(d) 1946Answer: 19466. The Constituent of India wasenacted by aConstituent Assembly set up(a) By the Indian National Congress(b) Through a resolution of theprovisionalgovernment(c) Under the Cabinet Mission Plan, 1946(d) Under the Indian Independence Act,1947Answer: Under the Cabinet Mission Plan,

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19467. Who among the following was nota memberof the Constituent Assemblyestablished in July1946?(a) K.M. Munshi(b) J.B. Kripalani(c) Mahatma Gandhi(d) Vallabhbhai PatelAnswer: Mahatma Gandhi8. What is the special Constitutionalposition ofJammu and Kashmir ?(a) Indian laws are not applicable.(b) It is above Indian Constitution.(c) It is not of the integral parts ofIndian Union.(d) It has its own ConstitutionAnswer: It has its own Constitution9. On whose recommendation was theConstituentAssembly formed ?(a) Cabinet Mission Plan(b) Govt. of India Act, 1935(c) Mountbatten Plan(d) Cripp's MissionAnswer: Cabinet Mission Plan10. Which of the following Acts gaverepresentation to the Indians for thefirst time inlegislation ?(a) Indian Councils Act, 1919(b) Govt. of India Act, 1935(c) Indian Councils Act, 1909(d) Govt of India Act, 1919Answer: Govt. of India Act, 193511. Which of the following wasadopted from theMaurya dynasty in the emblem ofGovernment ofIndia ?(a) Horse(b) Words Satyameva Jayate(c) Four lions(d) Chariot WheelAnswer: Four lions12. Who presided over the inauguralmeeting ofthe Constituent Asembly of India ?(a) Sachchidananda Sinha(b) P. Upendra(c) B.R. Ambedkar(d) Dr. Rajendra PrasadAnswer: Sachchidananda Sinha13. The idea of the Constitution ofIndia was firstof all given by(a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar(b) Jawaharlal Nehru

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(c) Shri M.N. Roy(d) Mahatma GandhiAnswer: Shri M.N. Roy14. The Constitution of India waspromulgated onJanuary 26, 1950 because(a) It was an auspicious day.(b) This day was being celebrated astheIndependence Day since 1929.(c) It was the wish of the farmers oftheConstitution.(d) The British did not want to leaveIndia earlierthan this date.Answer: This day was being celebratedas theIndependence Day since 1929.15. The first session of theConstituent Assemblywas held in(a) Bombay(b) Lahore(c) Calcutta(d) New DelhiAnswer: New Delhi16. The members of the ConstituentAssemblywere(a) Elected by Provincial Assemblies(b) Only representatives of theprincely states.(c) Elected directly by people.(d) Nominated by the government.Answer: Elected by ProvincialAssemblies17. The Indian Constitution wasenforced on(a) 15th Aug, 1947(b) 26th Nov, 1949(c) 26th Jan, 1950(d) 30th Jan, 1950Answer: 26th Jan, 195018. The Constitution of India wasadopted by the(a) Parliament of India(b) Constituent Assembly(c) Governor General(d) British ParliamentAnswer: Constituent Assembly19. How long did the ConstituentAssembly taketo finally pass the Constitution?(a) About 6 months in 1949(b) About 2 years since Aug 15, 1947(c) Exactly a year since Nov 26, 1948(d) About 3 years since Dec 9, 1946Answer: About 3 years since Dec 9,1946

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20. The office of Governor General ofIndia wascreated by(a) Government of India Act, 1935(b) Charter Act, 1833(c) Charter Act, 1813(d) Governor of India Act, 1858Answer: Charter Act, 183321. Who was the Chairman of theConstituentAssembly ?(a) Dr. Rajendra Prasad(b) C. Rajagopalachari(c) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru(d) Dr. B.R. AmbedkarAnswer: Dr. Rajendra Prasad22. When did Mr. Attlee, Prime MinisterofEngland, announce the transfer ofpower to theIndians ?(a) February, 1947(b) June, 1949(c) August, 1947(d) June, 1948Answer: June, 194823. The Constituent Assembly wascreated by(a) Simla Confrence, 1945(b) Cripps Mission(c) Indian Independence Act(d) Cabinet Mission PlanAnswer: Cabinet Mission Plan24. The Constitution names ourcountry as(a) Bharat(b) Aryavarta(c) Hindustan(d) India, that is BharatAnswer: India, that is Bharat25. The demand for the ConstituentAssemblywas put forward by the IndianNational Congressin 1936 at its session held at(a) Kanpur(b) Lahore(c) Bombay(d) FezpurAnswer: Fezpur26. A constitution is(a) A set of ordinary laws(b) A set of financial laws.(c) A set of official laws(d) The basic structure defining thepowers of thestate and the rights and duties ofthe citizens.Answer: The basic structure definingthe powers

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of the state and the rights andduties of thecitizens.27. The Cabinet Mission to India washeaded by(a) Stafford Cripps(b) Hugh Gaitskell(c) A.V. Alexander(d) Lord Pethick LawrenceAnswer: Lord Pethick Lawrence28. Cripps Mission visited India in(a) 1927(b) 1946(c) 1939(d) 1942Answer: 194229. Which of the following rights wasdescribedby Dr. B.R. Ambedkar as The Heart andsoul ofthe Constitution?(a) Right to Equality(b) Right to Constitutional Remedies(c) Right to Freedom of Religion(d) Right to PropertyAnswer; Right to ConstitutionalRemedies30. Who proposed the Preamble beforetheDrafting Committee of theConstitution ?(a) B.R. Ambedkar(b) Mahatma Gandhi(c) B.N. Rao(d) Jawaharlal NehruAnswer: Jawaharlal Nehru31. Who was the first speaker of theLok Sabha ?(a) P. Upendra(b) Hukam Singh(c) Anantha Sayanam Ayyanagar(d) MalvankarAnswer: D32. The state of Bombay wasbifurcated intoMaharashtra and Gujarat on May 1, inthe year(a) 1959(b) 1962(c) 1960(d) 1958Answer: 196033. Which of the following is correctregardingthe Indian Constitution ?(a) It is completely based on BritishConstitution.(b) It is original(c) It is made only on the basis ofGovernment of

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India Act, 1935(d) It is a mixture of severalConstitutions.Answer: It is a mixture of severalConstitutions.34. Which of the following UnionTerritoriesattained statehood in February, 1987 ?(a) Arunachal Pradesh(b) Daman and Diu(c) Goa(d) PondicherryAnswer: Arunachal Pradesh35. The 25th Indian state to achievestatehood is(a) Sikkim(b) Goa(c) Arunachal Pradesh(d) MizoramAnswer: Goa36. Chairman of Constitution DraftingCommitteeat the time of independence was(a) Sardar Patel(b) B.R. Ambedkar(c) S. Radhakrishnan(d) J.L. NehruAnswer: B.R. Ambedkar37. The demand for a Constitutionmade by thepeople of India without outsideinterference wasofficially asserted by the NationalCongress in(a) 1939(b) 1942(c) 1935(d) 1929Answer: 193538. The Constituent Assembly forundivided Indiafirst met on(a) 6th December, 1946(b) 3rd June, 1947(c) 20th February, 1947(d) 9th December, 1946Answer: 9th December, 194639. When was the Madras staterenamed TamilNadu ?(a) 1968(b) 1971(c) 1969(d) 1970Answer: 196940. In 1938, who among the followingdefinitelyformulated his demand for aConstituentAssembly elected on the basis of

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adultfranchise ?(a) C.R. Das(b) Subhash Chandra Bose(c) Mahatma Gandhi(d) Jawaharlal NehruAnswer: Jawaharlal Nehru41. The first state to becomebifurcated afterindependence was(a) Punjab(b) Assam(c) Bombay(d) BengalAnswer: Bombay42. When the Constituent Assembly fortheDominion of India reassembled on 31stOctober,1947, its reduced membership was(a) 331(b) 299(c) 311(d) 319Answer: 29943. For the philosophy underlying ourConstitution, the historic ObjectivesResolutionwas moved in the ConstituentAssembly on 22ndJanuary, 1947 by(a) Jawaharlal Nehru(b) Dr. S. Radhakrishnan(c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar(d) Dr. Rajendra PrasadAnswer; Jawaharlal Nehru44. Which of the following writs isissued by thecourt in case of illegal detention ofa person ?(a) Quo Warranto(b) Habeas Corpus(c) Mandamus(d) CertiorariAnswer: Habeas Corpus45. Which of the following casescannot be fileddirectly in the Supreme Court ?(a) Cases against encroachment onFundamentalRights(b) Both (a) and (b) above.(c) If one's property is forcefullyoccupied by theother(d) Disputes between two or moreStatesAnswer: Disputes between two or moreStates46. Which is not an eligibility criterion

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forappointment as a Judge of the HighCourt ?(a) Must have been an advocate of aHigh Courtfor not less than 10 years(b) Must be, in the opinion of thePresident, adistinguished jurist.(c) Must have attained the age of 55years(d) Must have been a High Court Judgefor atleast 5 yearsAnswer: A47. Judicial Review function of theSupremeCourt means the power to(a) Review the functioning of judiciaryin thecountry(b) Undertake periodic review of theConstitution.(c) Examine the constitutional validityof the laws(d) Review its own judgementAnswer: Examine the constitutionalvalidity of thelaws48. The High Courts in India were firststarted at(a) Bombay, Delhi, Madras(b) Madras and Bombay(c) Bombay, Madras, Calcutta(d) Delhi and CalcuttaAnswer: Bombay, Madras, Calcutta49. For the enforcement ofFundamental Rights,the Supreme Court may issue a/an(a) Notification(b) Writ(c) Decree(d) OrdinanceAnswer:B50. Besides its permanent seal atDelhi, theSupreme Court can also meet at(a) Any other Union Territory(b) Any other place as decided by theChiefJustice of India in consultation withthe President(c) Any other metropolitan city(d) Any other major cityAnswer: Any other place as decided bythe ChiefJustice of India in consultation withthe President51. What is meant by a Court ofRecord?

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(a) The court that maintains recordsof all lowercourts.(b) The court that is competent togive directionsand issue writs.(c) The court that can punish for itscontempt.(d) The court that preserves all itsrecords.Answer: The court that preserves allits records.52. Judges of the High Court areappointed bythe(a) Chief Justice of the High Court(b) President(c) Governor(d) Chief Justice of IndiaAnswer: President53. After retirement, a Judge of aHigh Court canundertake practice in(a) Any other court except the samecourt(b) Wherever he intends to practice.(c) The same court(d) Lower courts onlyAnswer: Any other court except thesame court54. The age of retirement of theJudges of theHigh Court is(a) 62 years(b) 60 years(c) 65 years(d) 58 yearsAnswer: 65 Year55. Separation of the Judiciary fromtheExecutive is enjoined by(a) VII Schedule to the Constitution(b) Judicial decision(c) Directive Principles(d) PreambleAnswer: Directive Principles56. The Chief Justice and other Judgesof theHigh Court are appointed by the(a) Chief Justice of the Supreme Court(b) Chief Minister of the concernedstate(c) Governor of the concerned state(d) PresidentAnswer: President57. Which High Court has jurisdictionover thestate of Arunachal Pradesh ?(a) Guwahati(b) Chandigarh

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(c) Bombay(d) CalcuttaAnswer: Guwahati58. A Judge of the Supreme Court ofIndia is tohold office until he attains the ageof(a) 58 years(b) 62 years(c) 60 years(d) 65 yearsAnswer: 65 years59. The President of India referred theAyodhyaissue to the Supreme Court of Indiaunder whichArticle ?(a) 143(b) 132(c) 138(d) 136Answer: 14360. Judicial Review signifies that theSupremeCourt(a) Can impeach the President(b) Can declare a state law asunconstitutional(c) Can review cases decided by theHigh Courts.(d) Has final authority over all casesAnswer: Can review cases decided bythe HighCourts.61. Which one of the following comesunder thejurisdiction of both the High Court andtheSupreme Court ?(a) Disputes between the States interse(b) Protection against the violationof theConstitution(c) Protection of the FundamentalRights(d) Disputes between the Centre andthe StatesAnswer: Protection of the FundamentalRights62. Congnizable offence refers to anoffencewhere(a) Arrests can be made withoutwarrant(b) Police can register a case withoutformalcomplaints(c) Arrests can be made with warrant(d) It is under the jurisdiction of a

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courtAnswer: B63. Under the writ of Mandamus, theCourt can(a) Ask the person to be produced(b) Order to transfer the case fromone court(c) Ask to let a person free for atemporary period(d) Direct the Government to do ornot to do athingAnswer: Direct the Government to door not to doa thing64. Which of the following writs is abulwark ofpersonal freedom ?(a) Certiorari(b) Habeas Corpus(c) Mandamus(d) Quo WarrantoAnswer: Habeas Corpus65. The High Courts at Calcutta,Madras andBombay, were established under theIndian HighCourts Act of(a) 1909(b) 1911(c) 1861(d) 1865Answer: 186166. Appointment of officers andservants of aHigh Court are made by the(a) None of these(b) Chief Justice of the High Court(c) President(d) GovernorAnswer: Chief Justice of the HighCourt67. Salaries of the Judges of theSupreme Courtare drawn from the(a) Grants-in-aid(b) Public Accounts(c) Contingency Fund(d) Consolidated FundAnswer: Consolidated Fund68. The Constitution gives the powersofsuperintendence over all sub-ordinatecourts tothe High Courts under Article(a) 229(b) 227(c) 226(d) 228Answer: 227

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69. Which of the following High Courtscoversmore than one State/ UnionTerritories ?(a) Allahabad(b) None of these(c) Guwahati(d) DelhiAnswer: Guwahati70. Which of the following writs maybe issuedto enforce a Fundamental Right ?(a) Certiorari(b) Habeas Corpus(c) Mandamus(d) ProhibitionAnswer: Habeas Corpus71. The total number of High Courts inIndia atpresent is(a) 15(b) 21(c) 16(d) 18Answer: 2172. The Judges of the Supreme Courtcan beremoved from office by the(a) President on request of Parliament(b) Chief Justice of India(c) President(d) Prime MinisterAnswer: President on request ofParliament73. The authority competent tosuspend theoperation of Fundamental Rightsguaranteedunder the Constitution of India is(a) Supreme Court(b) Prime Minister(c) Parliament(d) PresidentAnswer: President74. Which is the highest and finaljudicialtribunal in respect of theConstitution of India ?(a) President(b) Union Cabinet(c) Supreme Court(d) ParliamentAnswer: Supreme Court75. Which of the following is anextensiveoriginal jurisdiction given by theConstitution ofIndia to the Supreme Court ?(a) Enforcement of Fundamental Rights(b) Advising the Chief Executive in

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legal matters(c) Hearing revenue cases of appeal(d) Hearing criminal cases of appealAnswer: Enforcement of FundamentalRights76. The High Court of West Bengal(Calcutta) hasgot the additional jurisdiction to hearcases from(a) Arunachal Pradesh(b) Mizoram(c) Tripura(d) Andaman and Nicobar islandsAnswer: Andaman and Nicobar islands77. Which of the following isenforceable in acourt of law ?(a) Fundamental Rights(b) Fundamental Duties(c) Directive Principles(d) PreambleAnswer: Fundamental Rights78. In whom are the powers of JudicialReviewvested in India ?(a) All the courts(b) Supreme Court and all the HighCourts(c) President(d) ParliamentAnswer: Supreme Court and all theHigh Courts79. There is no appeal except on apoint of lawagainst the decisions of the(a) Sub Judges(b) Small causes courts(c) Court of Munsifs(d) High CourtAnswer: Small causes courts80. The lowest court of revenue isthat of a(a) Naib Tehsildar(b) Sub-judge(c) Third class magistrate(d) MunsifAnswer: Naib Tehsildar81. The First Class Magistrates arecompetent toaward sentence of imprisonment upto(a) 4 years(b) 2 years(c) 1 year(d) 3 yearsAnswer: 2 years82. Which is the highest court ofappeal inIndia ?(a) Supreme Court(b) President

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(c) High Court(d) Privy CouncilAnswer: Supreme Court83. To ensure impartiality, the retiredChiefJustice and other Judges of theSupreme Courtare debarred from practising law(a) In any court other than State HighCourts(b) In any Criminal Court(c) In any court of India(d) In any court other than theSupreme CourtAnswer: In any court of India84. Who decides the number of Judgesin a HighCourt ?(a) Governor of the State(b) Parliament(c) President(d) State GovernmentAnswer: President85. Who is appointed as an adhocjudge of theSupreme Court ?(a) A sitting judge of a High Courtduly qualifiedfor appointment as a Supreme CourtJudge(b) A person fully qualified forappointment as aJudge of the Supreme Court(c) A retired judge of Supreme Court(d) An acting judge of the SupremeCourtAnswer: A sitting judge of a HighCourt dulyqualified for appointment as a SupremeCourtJudge86. Which of the following is coveredunder theoriginal jurisdiction of the supremecourt ?(a) Dispute relating to civil matters(b) Dispute between two citizens fromtwodifferent states(c) Dispute relating to criminal casesinvolvingmurder(d) Disputes between two states ofthe IndianUnionAnswer: Disputes between two statesof theIndian Union87. Which High Court in India, has heldthat the

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pronouncement of Talaq thrice in onego isillegal ?(a) Bombay High Court(b) None of these(c) Calcutta High Court(d) Allahabad High CourtAnswer: Allahabad High Court88. The small causes court can hearcasesinvolving a maximum amount of(a) Rs 5000(b) Rs 2000(c) Rs 1000(d) Rs 500Answer: Rs 200089. The power of the Supreme Courtto reviewany judgement pronounced or ordermade by itpreviously is provided in Article ?(a) 126(b) 139(c) 138(d) 137Answer: 13790. A common High Court for two ormore statesand Union Territory may be establishedby(a) Parliament by Law(b) Chief Justice of India(c) President(d) Governer of the stateAnswer: Parliament by Law91. Which of the following amendmentscurtailedthe power of Judicial review of theSupremeCourt and the High Court ?(a) 24th(b) 44th(c) 26th(d) 42ndAnswer: 42 nd92. Under a single, integrated,hierarchicaljudicial system, the High Court in thestates aredirectly under the(a) President(b) Union Parliament(c) Governor of the state(d) Supreme CourtAnswer: Supreme Court93. A Judge of a Supreme court mayresign hisoffice by writing under his handaddressed to the(a) Chief Justice of India

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(b) Senior most judge of the supremecourt(c) Prime Minister(d) PresidentAnswer: President94. The Appellate Jurisdiction of theSupremeCourt dose not involve(a) Criminal Cases(b) Cases involving interpretation oftheConstitution(c) Civil Cases(d) Disputes arising out of pre-Constitutiontreaties and agreementsAnswer; Disputes arising out of pre-Constitutiontreaties and agreements95. Which of the following is not awrit issued bya superior court to an inferiorcourt ?(a) Mandamus(b) Certiorari(c) Quo Warranto(d) ProhibitionAnswer: Quo Warranto96. The Chief Justice of the SupremeCourt isappointed by the President(a) In consulation with the Judges ofthe supremecourt and the High Court(b) Alone(c) In consulation with the Governor(d) In consulation with the Judges ofthe supremecourt aloneAnswer: Alone97. The concept of the Judicial reviewhas beenborrowed from the Constitution of(a) U.K.(b) Switzerland(c) U.S.A(d) U.S.S.R.Answer: U.S.A98. Which Amendment Act conferred ontheSupreme Court the jurisdiction totranfer casesfrom one High Court to another ?(a) 43rd(b) 45th(c) 42nd(d) 39thAnswer: 42 nd99. The only-Union Territory which hasa High

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Court of its own(a) Daman and Diu(b) Delhi(c) Lakshadweep(d) ChandigarhAnswer: Delhi100. The Supreme Court originallyconsisted ofhow many other judges besides theChiefJustice ?(a) 6(b) 12(c) 14(d) 7Answer: 7