Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and...
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Transcript of Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and...
![Page 1: Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment. Forms of Consciousness Bill Ling/ Digital.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070415/5697bf781a28abf838c81a93/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Consciousness
Ch 3
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Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment.
Forms of ConsciousnessB
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![Page 3: Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment. Forms of Consciousness Bill Ling/ Digital.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070415/5697bf781a28abf838c81a93/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Selective Attention
http://blogs.seattleweekly.com/
![Page 4: Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment. Forms of Consciousness Bill Ling/ Digital.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070415/5697bf781a28abf838c81a93/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Take this attention test
• http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vJG698U2Mvo
![Page 5: Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment. Forms of Consciousness Bill Ling/ Digital.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070415/5697bf781a28abf838c81a93/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Inattentional Blindness
Dan
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Another attention test
http://blogs.howstuffworks.com/2009/12/14/how-change-blindness-works-simple-tests-show-that-humans-tend-to-be-clueless-about-very-large-changes/
![Page 7: Consciousness Ch 3. Consciousness, modern psychologists believe, is an awareness of ourselves and our environment. Forms of Consciousness Bill Ling/ Digital.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070415/5697bf781a28abf838c81a93/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Change Blindness
Change blindness is a form of inattentional blindness
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vBPG_OBgTWg
© 1998 Psychonomic Society Inc. Image provided courtesy of Daniel J. Simmons.
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Cocktail-party phenomenon
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Sleep & Dreams
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Biological Rhythms and Sleep
Circadian Rhythms occur on a 24-hour cycle and include sleep and wakefulness.
What other cues can affect our circadian rhythm?
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Measuring Sleep
Hank Morgan/ Rainbow
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Sleep Stages
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REM Sleep
A person during this sleep exhibitsRapid Eye Movements (REM)
and reports vivid dreams.
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Sleep cycles
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How much sleep do we need?
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Sleep Deprivation
1. Fatigue.2. Impaired concentration.3. Emotional irritability.4. Depressed immune system.5. Greater vulnerability to
disease.6. Impaired creativity.7. Impaired physical strength
and endurance.
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Why do we need sleep?
1. Sleep Protects2. Sleep Helps us Recover3. Sleep Helps us Remember4. Sleep may play a role in the growth
process
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1. InsomniaHow can we sleep better?
2. Narcolepsy
3. Sleep apnea
Sleep Disorders
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Children are most prone to: Night terrors Sleepwalking Sleeptalking
Sleep Disorders
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The Function and Meaning of Dreams
• Unconscious Wish Fulfillment Theory• Dreams-for-Survival Theory• Activation-Synthesis Theory• http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/
stickgold-dreams.html
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Review questions
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Carrie is in a pretty deep stage of sleep? Which one of these stages is
she in?A. stage 1
B. stage 2
C. stage 3
D. REM
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Alex complains of chronic insomnia. He has had a medical check-up and is healthy, yet he has difficulty falling
asleep. What is the best advice you can
give in this situation? A. Have a glass of wine right before bedtime.
B. Go to the doctor and get a prescription for sleeping pills.
C. Go to bed at the same time every evening and wake up at the same time in the morning.
D. Do some strenuous exercise right before going to bed.
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Your young child wakes up a few nights per month seemingly in a panic. She sits up in bed screaming and crying. You rush in to
calm her and to see what is happening. The child usually returns to sleep and doesn’t
remember this happening at all. What is the best explanation for this behavior?
A. She may be exhibiting symptoms of early onset epilepsy.
B. She has excessive anxiety during the day.
C. She has too much sugar in her diet.
D. She is probably experiencing night terrors, a fairly common event in early childhood.