Connecticut on the · PDF file4. G. eneral. i. nFormaTion 5. Connecticut Department of...

27
Connecticut... on the move! TRANSPORTATION FAST FACTS

Transcript of Connecticut on the · PDF file4. G. eneral. i. nFormaTion 5. Connecticut Department of...

Connecticut... on the move!

TransporTaTion FasT FacTs

Table oF conTenTs

3

Transportation Fast Facts 2015All information represents most recent data available

Inquiries about this fact book may be directed to:Judd Everhart

Director of CommunicationsConnecticut Department of Transportation

2800 Berlin TurnpikeNewington, CT 06131

(860) 594-3062

For more information please visit www.ct.gov/dot

General Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Funding and Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Planning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Highway System . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .Transit and Ridesharing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Passenger Rail Services . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . State Ferry Service . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Bicyclists and Pedestrians . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Freight . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Airports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

46

1012263034384249

4 5General inFormaTion

Connecticut Department of Transportation (CTDOT)

General InformatIon

The vision of the Department of Transportation is to lead, inspire and motivate a progressive, responsive team, striving to exceed customer expectations.

The mission of the Connecticut Department of Transportation is to provide a safe and efficient intermodal transportation network that improves the quality of life and promotes economic vitality for the State and the region.

Measurable Results: We will endeavor to utilize the latest technology and preserve the integrity of our current assets to provide a safe, efficient, integrated, multimodal, transportation system that offers options for mobility.

Customer Service: We are committed to consulting with our internal and external stakeholders in an open and transparent decision-making process; and to being responsive by providing timely information on services and programs.

Quality of Life: We will strive to maintain and enhance the quality of life in the State and the region by maintaining the character of our communities, supporting responsible growth, and by enhancing and being sensitive to the environment.

Accountability & Integrity: We will prudently manage and invest the human and financial resources entrusted to the Department using sound criteria and efficient, cost-effective methods that put safety and preservation first.

Excellence: We will demand excellence in all we do to fulfill our mission by being solution-oriented and focused on project delivery. We will continuously re-evaluate our mission, values, performance and priorities to ensure that the Department and its employees are innovative and responsive to changing needs.

Vision

Mission

Values

CTDOT Organizational Chart

Commissioner’sOffice

Bureau of Engineering & Construction

Bureau of Finance &

Administration

Bureau of Highway

Operations

Bureau of Policy & Planning

Bureau of Public

Transportation

Engineering

Construction

Human Resources

Finance

Operations & Support

External Audit

Contract Administration

Rail

Transit & Ridesharing

State Maritime

Policy & Planning

Transportation Maintenance

Highway Operations

936 employees

416 employees

1511 employees

118 employees

104 employees

Note: Total employees = 3,085. Employee numbers listed are as of July 1, 2015.

6 7FundinG and projecTsfundInG and Projects

CTDOT Capital Funds FY11 - FY15 CTDOT Capital Funds FY16 - FY20 (Anticipated)

CTDOT Operating Funds FY11 - FY15

The capital funds reflected here represent new funds made available to CTDOT each year for projects, whereas CTDOT’s Capital Plan (not shown) represents funds programmed by year for specific projects. These capital funds apply to all transportation modes, except aviation.

The capital funds reflected here represent anticipated funds made available to CTDOT each year. In June 2015, the legislature approved an additional $2.8 billion (Ramp-Up) over the next five years as part of the Let’sGoCT! initiative.

The operating funds reflected here represent CTDOT appropriated expenditures, including debt service, public transportation operations, highway operations, and personnel.

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rsM

illio

ns o

f Dol

lars

Fringe Benefits**

CTDOT Expenditures

Debt Service

Total Funds

Major Capital Project Updates

Let’sGoCT!Ramp-Up

State Bonds and Special Authorizations

Total Funds

Federal Apportionments:FHWA, FTA, NHTSA

CONSTRUCTION

START YEAR

END YEAR

APPROX. COST (In Millions)

I-95 New Haven Harbor Crossing (Q-Bridge) 2008 2015 $550

Moses Wheeler Bridge Replacement 2011 2016 $250

Hartford Line Rail 2015 2017 $600

I-84 Waterbury Reconstruction 2015 2020 $340

Stamford Parking Garage (TOD) 2015 2018 $40

Rt. 8 Bridge Replacements 2015 2016 $40

West River Bridge Replacement 2014 2018 $130

Atlantic Street Bridge Replacement 2016 2019 $60

Rt. 15 Stamford-New Canaan 2013 2015 $70

New Haven Rail Yard Facility Improvements 2008 2025 $1,180

I-84 Hartford Viaduct 2021 2033 $4,000 - $6,000

Waterbury Bus Maintenance Facility 2015 2017 $100

Walk Bridge Replacement 2016 2021 $670

State Bonds and Special Authorizations

Total Funds

Federal Apportionments:FHWA, FTA, NHTSA

Special FederalFunds (Rail Adminis-tration / Earmarks / New Starts, etc.)

*FY15 funds are tentative/estimated (subject to final adjustments by the Office of the State Comptroller).**Fringe Benefits figures represent all Special Transportation Fund fringe expenditures (i.e., including DMV, with majority DOT).

*

*

$647 $627 $628 $632 $632

$134 $241$66 $61

$234

$278

$566$660 $712

$701$1,060

$1,434$1,354

$1,404$1,567

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15(est.)

$632 $632 $632 $632 $632

$764 $753 $753 $753 $753

$275$520 $552

$750 $706$1,670

$1,905 $1,937

$2,135 $2,091

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

FY16(est.)

FY17(est.)

FY18(est.)

FY19(est.)

FY20(est.)

$441 $440 $438 $450 $460

$533 $551 $554 $575 $593

$132 $137 $157 $163 $191$1,106 $1,128 $1,149 $1,188 $1,244

0

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15(est.)

25

35

45

55

65

LargePickupTruck

Minivan MidsizeCrossover

Small SUV Fullsize Car Midsize Car CompactCar

8 9

8aAAA Connecticut Fuel Gauge Prices 8bFHWA Highway Statistics - Table FE-101A 8cConnecticut Department of Revenue Services Annual Reports 8dOil Price Information Service

9a FHWA Highway Statistics – Table FE-9 9b2013 Connecticut Comprehensive Energy Strategy9cEPA and NHTSA Fuel Economy Standards

Fueling Transportation Funding Transportation

Gas Prices in Connecticut 2011-2015

Diesel Prices in Connecticut 2011-2015

Connecticut and the Federal Highway Trust Fund (HTF)9a

Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFÉ) Standards

Pric

e Pe

r Gal

lon

Pric

e Pe

r Gal

lon

Federal Gas Tax = 18.4 cents per gallon (since 1993)8b

State Gas Tax = 25 cents per gallon (since 2001)8c

Gross Receipts Tax = 8.1% of wholesale price (adjusted in 2013 with assessment capped at $3.00) 8c

Federal Diesel Tax = 24.4 cents per gallon (since 1993)8b

State Diesel Tax = 50.3 cents per gallon (7/1/15-6/30/16)8c

Federal fuel efficiency standards, along with consumer demand for more fuel efficient vehicles, are resulting in a more fuel efficient fleet. While this trend improves our nation’s energy security, saves consumers money at the pump, and reduces greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, the increased fuel efficiency decreases gas sales and therefore reduces motor fuel taxes collected.

Total Gas Taxes8c

(Federal, State, and Gross Receipts)

Costs for Crude Oil, Refining, Distribution, & Marketing8d

Retail Price8a

Over the last several years, Connecticut has received almost twice as much Federal funds than it contributed in motor fuel and other tax payments to the HTF. However, due to the insolvency of the HTF, today, most (if not all) states receive more apportionment funding from the HTF than they contribute in tax payments to the HTF. Since 2008, in the absence of a sustainable revenue source for the HTF, Congress has approved transfers of almost $60 Billion from other funds to the HTF to keep it afloat.

Mile

s Pe

r Gal

lon

More than 60% of Connecticut’s Special Transportation Fund (STF) revenue comes from State motor fuel and oil company taxes. While oil prices fluctuated up and down over the last several years, motor fuel taxes remained relatively flat.

Total Diesel Taxes8c

(Federal and State)

Costs for Crude Oil, Refining, Distribution, & Marketing8d

Retail Price8a

Notes: If indexed to inflation, in 2015, the federal gas tax would be about 30 cents per gallon, the federal diesel tax would be about 40 cents per gallon, and the State gas tax would be about 34 cents per gallon. The State diesel tax is assessed annually to reflect wholesale fuel trends. State diesel tax from 7/1/14-6/30/15 was 54.5 cents per gallon.

$0.00$0.50$1.00$1.50$2.00$2.50$3.00$3.50$4.00$4.50

Apr '11 Apr '12 Apr '13 Apr'14 Apr'15

$0.00$0.50$1.00$1.50$2.00$2.50$3.00$3.50$4.00$4.50

Apr '11 Apr '12 Apr ' 13 Apr '14 Apr '15

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

CT Receipts from HTF (Federal Apportionments)

Additional Federal Funds (Non-HTF)

CT Payments to HTF (Federal Gas Taxes Collected in CT)

0

200

400

600

8002009-2013 Averages

2025 Fuel Economy Targets9c

Rule of Thumb: A 1¢ increase in the federal gas tax generates about $1.5 B for the HTF

FundinG and projecTsFundinG and projecTs

FullsizeCar

MidsizeCar

Total Population10a 3,583,561

Estimated Growth Over the Next 10 Years10b 4.5%

10 11

10aU.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2009-2013. 10b CT State Data Center at the University of CT, 2012. 10cMeasure of America, A Project of the Social Science Research Council, 2013-2014 Data Set10dBureau of Labor Statistics, Employment Status, States and Selected Areas, July 2015

PlannInG

Age Composition10a

Planning OverviewIn order to accommodate the State’s transportation needs, CTDOT must understand the population that it serves. The collection and analysis of demographic, economic, social, and housing information enables CTDOT to plan for projects and investments that will meet present and future needs.

17 & Younger

18 - 24

25 - 54

55-65

65 & Older

41%

Age

s

22%

9%

13%

15%

Population

Employment StatusCIVILIAN POPULATION 16 YEARS AND OVER10d 2,880,551

In Labor Force 66.3%Employed (Percentage of Labor Force) 94.6%Unemployed (Percentage of Labor Force) 5.4%

Not in Labor Force 33.7%

11aCenter for Neighborhood Technology’s Housing and Transportation (H+T) Affordability Index11bU.S. Census Bureau, OnTheMap Application and LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics, 2011

planninG

Commuting

The average travel time to work in Connecticut is 24.8 minutes.10a

COMMUTING BY MODE10a

Drove Alone 79%Carpooled 8%Public Transportation 5%Worked at Home 4%Walked 3%Other Means (including bicycle) 1%

Housing and IncomeHOUSING AND INCOME10a

Total Number of Households 1,355,849Owner Occupied 68%Renter Occupied 32%

Median Household Income $69,461Mean Household Income $97,650Per Capita Income $37,892

COUNTY HOUSING TRANSPORTATION REMAINING INCOME

Fairfield 36% 16% 48%Hartford 29% 19% 52%Litchfield 31% 21% 48%Middlesex 34% 21% 45%New Haven 34% 21% 45%New London 30% 21% 49%Tolland 31% 22% 47%Windham 28% 23% 49%

Income Spent on Housing and Transportation(County Percentages Based on Median Household Income from Core Based Statistical Areas)11a

Jobs by Distance from Home11b

52%

30%

13%

5%

Less than 10

10 - 24

25 - 50

Greater than 50

Mile

s

Connecticut’s life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years, the 3rd highest in the nation.10c Over the next 20 years, the 65 and older population will increase by 55%, making it the fastest growing segment of the State’s population.

12 13HIGHway system

Û

Û

Û

Û

Û

Û

%

%

%

%

%%

%

%

%% %

% %

%%

% %

%%

%

%%

%%

% %

%%

%%% %

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

!

!

! !

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!

!!

!

$

$

$

$

Mas

sach

uset

ts

Rho

deIs

land

New

Yor

k

Lo

ng

Is

lan

d S

ou

nd

£ ¤202

£ ¤44 £ ¤6

£ ¤44

£ ¤1

£ ¤5

£ ¤7

£ ¤44

£ ¤5

£ ¤6

£ ¤5

£ ¤1

£ ¤6

£ ¤202

£ ¤7

§̈ ¦84

§̈ ¦95

§̈ ¦84

§̈ ¦395

§̈ ¦91

§̈ ¦291

§̈ ¦384

§̈ ¦691 §̈ ¦91

§̈ ¦395

§̈ ¦84

§̈ ¦95

¬ «9

¬ «8

¬ «2

¬ «15

£ ¤1

¬ «8

¬ «8

¬ «15

¬ «9

¬ «2

Connecticu

t Rive

r

Connecticut River

£ ¤1§̈ ¦68

4

±0

1020

5M

iles

Conn

ectic

utH

ighw

ay S

yste

mM

ap P

repa

red

by C

TDO

TA

pril

13th

, 201

5G

ener

al R

efer

ence

Onl

y

Lege

nd$

Mai

nten

ance

Dis

trict

HQ

s

!M

aint

enan

ce G

arag

es

%R

est A

reas

/Ser

vice

Pla

zas

ÛTr

uck

Wei

gh S

tatio

ns

CT

Inte

rsta

tes

CTD

OT

Mai

ntai

ned

Lim

ited

Acc

ess

CTD

OT

Mai

ntai

ned

Roa

ds

N

Sources of Highway and Bridge Capital Funding

Highway System Overview

HiGHway sysTem

CTDOT is responsible for all aspects of the planning, development, maintenance, and improvement of the state roadway transportation system.

SOURCES OF FUNDS (In Millions) FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

Federal Apportionments [1] $493 $473 $470 $468 $468Federal "Special" Funds [2] $8 $52 $10 $2 $2State Bonds & Authorizations $178 $336 $392 $398 $307

State Highways [3] $167 $167 $259 $277 $167State Soil Remediation $11 $13 $11 $5 $21Fix-It-First - $155 $122 $116 $115Special Authorizations - - - - $3

“Local” Bonds* $30 - $30 $120 $115State Town Aid Road [4] $30 - $30 $60 $60LOTCIP - - - $45 $45Local Bridge - - - $15 $10

Total $709 $861 $903 $988 $891

estimated

NOTE: The funding amounts reflected here represent new funds made available to CTDOT each year, whereas CTDOT’s Capital Plan (not shown) represents funds programmed by year for projects. [1] For FY15 it is assumed funds will be level with FY14, including a $12 million additional ceiling that will be received at year-end as a result of the annual August Redistribution. ARRA Funds are not included.[2] Includes apportionment amounts for federal earmarks, Emergency Relief funds and other allocated federal funds.[3] State Highways (Bonds Authorized) includes: Bridge, Urban, Interstate, Intrastate, and Resurfacing bonds.[4] In FY12, Town Aid Road program was funded out of appropriated funds.

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

State Bonds & Authorizations

Federal “Special”Funds

Federal Apportionments

Total Funds

“Local” Bonds*$709

$861$903

$988$891

0

100

200

300

400

500

600

700

800

900

1,000

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15(est.)

* “Local” bonds are State bonds used for local projects

Inte

rsta

tes

Oth

er N

HS

Rou

tes

MA

P-2

1 P

rinci

pal A

rteria

ls

STR

AH

NE

T R

oute

Inte

rmod

al C

onne

ctor

s

Lege

nd: C

onne

ctic

ut N

atio

nal H

ighw

ay S

yste

m (N

HS)

84

84

395

95

95

9568

4

84

691

91

91

91

384

291

14 15HiGHway sysTem HiGHway sysTem

Highway SafetyMotor Vehicle Crash Data

Top Causes of All Auto Accidents

2014* 2012-2014AVERAGE

Total Crashes 96,592 95,978Fatal15a 232 247Injury 22,795 23,245Property Damage Only 73,565 72,486Work Zone 901 911

Fatalities15a** 246 265Rate (per 100 Million VMT) 0.79 0.86Unrestrained Passenger 67 66Involving Driver with BAC > .08g/dL*** 49 88Speeding Related 61 63Motorcyclist 54 52Un-Helmeted Motorcyclist 34 28Involving Drivers 20 Years or Younger 21 28Single Vehicle 143 157Roadway Departures 143 146Intersection Related 47 60

Injuries 31,842 32,517Serious Injuries 1,357 1,553Serious Injury Rate (per 100 Million VMT) 4.36 5.00

Observed Seatbelt Usage in Passenger Vehicle (Front Seat) 85% 86%*All 2014 numbers are preliminary until all pending cases are closed by December 31, 2015.**Fatalities may be attributed to more than one crash type***BAC = Blood Alcohol Concentration

31%

13%

13%

7%

Following Too Close

Failed to Grant Right of Way

Driver Lost Control

Speed Too Fast for Conditions

Use of Operations and Maintenance Funding

USE OF FUNDS (In Millions) FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

CTDOT Appropriated Expenditures

Personal Services $94 $82 $92 $96 $106Snow $19 $6 $17 $20 $24Non-snow maintenance $75 $76 $75 $76 $82

Other Expenses $42 $31 $44 $48 $50Snow $16 $6 $15 $19 $23Non-snow maintenance $26 $24 $29 $28 $27

Highway & Bridge Renewal Equip. $7 $9 $15 $6 $0Pay-as-you-Go Projects $11 $14 $15 $13 $11

Highway Operation Centers & CHAMP $1 $1 $1 $2 $1Maintenance Overload $6 $7 $5 $7 $6Tree Cutting $0 $0 $1 $1 $1Bridge Repairs $4 $6 $7 $4 $2Miscellaneous $0 -$1 $0 $0 $0

Subtotal - Appropriated Funds $154 $135 $166 $164 $166CTDOT Bond Expenditures

Highway & Bridge Renewal Equipment - - - - $3Capital Resurfacing $55 $59 $51 $58 $68State Bridge and Fix-it-First Roads/Bridges $1 $4 $17 $22 $34Subtotal - Bond Funds $56 $63 $67 $80 $105TOTAL $210 $198 $233 $244 $271

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

Highway & BridgeRenewal Equip.

Other Expenses

Personal Services

Total Expenses

Pay-as-you-Go

Bonds$210 $198

$233$244

$271

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

15aFARS Annual Report File, Preliminary for 2014

Note: Percentages are based on 2012-2014 averages

16 17

17aConnecticut Transportation by the Numbers, TRIP, Dec. 2014

HiGHway sysTem HiGHway sysTem

Note: “Approaching or Over Capacity” is defined as greater or equal to 80% of 2011 volume-to-capacity ratios.

Driver StatisticsFY2014 LICENSE & REGISTRATION INFORMATION16a

Total Licensed Drivers in CT (Includes CDL and Non-CDL) 2,534,090As a Percentage of Total Driving Age Population 87%

Total Registered Vehicles in CT 2,825,191

Automobiles 2,286,489

Motorcycles 89,332Buses 12,444Trucks 436,926

Number of Vehicles Per CT Household16b

Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT)2014 VMT

Total Annual VMT 31.1 BillionAnnual VMT Per Vehicle 11,022

Total Daily VMT 85.3 MillionDaily VMT Per Vehicle 30

Percent of Total Households

6%

14%

38%

33%

9%

+

Trips and Traffic

Highway Congestion on Interstates

Percentage of “Through State” Vehicles

INTERSTATE/EXPRESSWAY TOWN ADT

I-84 Hartford 172,500I-95 Bridgeport 162,500I-91 Hartford 152,200Rt. 8 Bridgeport 106,300

Rt. 15 Milford 80,400

Highest Average Daily Traffic (ADT) Volumes by Route

Perc

enta

ge A

ppro

achi

ng o

r O

ver C

apac

ity

16aConnecticut Department of Motor Vehicles, FY2014

16bU.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2009-2013

INTERSTATE TOWN PERCENTAGE

I-95 Greenwich 19%I-95 North Stonington 36%I-84 Danbury 26%I-84 Union 40%I-91 Enfield 14%

I-395 Thompson 7%

Annually, the average motorist in Connecticut spends 40 hours stuck in traffic, which costs residents and businesses over $1.6 billion in lost time and wasted fuel.17a

Billi

ons

of V

MT

Annual Total VMT

63%59%

81%

69%

4%

13%

0%

25%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

I-84 I-91 I-95 I-291 I-384 I-395 I-684 I-691

30.0

30.5

31.0

31.5

32.0

32.5

18 19

Data listed is as of June 2015

Roadway Mileage

*NHS = National Highway System

HiGHway sysTem

CLASSIFICATION MILES

Grand Total Roadway Mileage (Federal, State, Town) 21,508Total State (and Federal) Road Miles 4,143

State (and Federal) Non-NHS* 2,751State Routes 2,329State Park Roads 72State Forest Roads 179State Institution Roads 56U.S. Defense, Federal Service, and Indian Roads 115

State NHS 1,392Interstate 346Other NHS* 1,046

Total Town Road Miles 17,366NHS* 50Non-NHS* 17,316

Lane MileageCLASSIFICATION MILES

Total Lane Mileage: Without Ramps or Connectors 45,115State Lane Miles: Without Ramps 9,836Town Lane Miles 35,279

Total Lane Mileage: With Ramps or Connectors 45,594Additional State Lane Miles: Ramps 479

Other MileageCLASSIFICATION MILES

Limited Access Highway 659Unpaved Town Roads 521High Occupancy Vehicle (HOV) 19Ramps Serving as Mainline 14Ramps, Turning Roadways, and Connectors 426

HiGHway sysTem

Various Highway Components (State Roads)

CTDOT INVENTORY

Traffic Signals 2,500Flashing Beacons 233Signs With Flashers 291Controlled Intersections 850Traffic Signs 263,000Miles of Pavement Markings 16,000Individual Highway Lights 25,000Miles of Guiderail 21,431

Signals, Signage, Markings, Lighting, and Guiderail

Intelligent Transportation Systems (ITS)

ITS PHYSICAL COMPONENTS

Closed Circuit Television Cameras (CCTV) 324Traffic Flow Monitoring (TFM) Detectors 256Variable Message Signs (VMS) 137Highway Advisory Radio (HAR) Stations 11Roadway Weather Information Systems (RWIS) 14Computerized Traffic Signals 944

TRAFFIC MONITORING PROGRAM

Weigh-in-Motion Sites 36Traffic Monitoring System (TMS) Classification Sites 67Automatic Traffic Recorder (ATR) Stations 40

Roadway with ITS - Interstates: 84, 91, 95, 384, 395 / Routes: 2, 3, 8, 9, 15

Rest Areas and Service PlazasTotal Rest Areas (no fuel or food) 7Total Service Plazas (fuel and food) 23

NON-RAIL COMMUTER PARKING FACILITIES

Parking Facilities for Carpoolers, Vanpoolers, and Bus Riders 178Parking Lots Exclusively For Carpooling and Vanpooling 42Parking Lots For Express Bus Service 49Parking Lots For Local Bus Service 87

Total Parking Spaces 16,200

Commuter Parking Facilities

Note: Approximately 75% of Vehicle Miles Traveled (VMT) in CT occurs on State roads and 25% occurs on Town roads.

20 21

Pavement Condition Index (PCI)

Pavement

The PCI attempts to categorize the overall condition of a section of pavement based on environmental and structural distresses. Pavement Condition is calculated based on five components: cracking, rideability (as expressed by the International Roughness Index/IRI), rutting (distortion in the wheelpaths), raveling, and drainability.

HiGHway sysTem

CLASSIFICATION RATING DESCRIPTION

EXCELLENT 8 - 9

Exhibits zero to minimal quantities of the measured distresses and low distress severities. Tends to be recently paved and does not require a project to improve the condition.

GOOD 6 - <8

Exhibits minimal quantities of the measured distresses and low to moderate distress severities. Requires a pavement preservation project to maintain or improve the condition and delay a costlier project.

FAIR 4 - <6

Exhibits moderate to large quantities of the measured distresses and a range of distress severities. Tends to be beyond the scope of a preservation project and requires a pavement rehabilitation project to improve the condition when the PCI values are at the lower end of this range.

POOR <4

Exhibits large quantities of the measured distresses and high distress severities, in particular structural failures. Beyond the scope of a preservation project and requires a major rehabilitation or pavement construction project to improve the conditon.

HiGHway sysTem

Age of Current Pavement Network (State Roads)21a

Pavement Project Life-Cycle Costs Per 2-Lane Mile

Cond

itio

n (P

CI)

0 5 10 15 20 25 30Time from Initial Construction (Years)

5

7

8

9

2

6

4

3

1

EXCELLENT

GOOD

FAIR

POOR

Preservation:$100K - $300K

Rehabilitation:$500K - $1M

Major Rehab/Reconstruction:$1.3M - $5M+

Note: The majority of existing State maintained roads were built with a 20-year structural design life. Through rehabilitation and resurfacing programs, CTDOT has managed to extend original expectations.

Perc

ent o

f Net

wor

k’s

Tota

l Len

gth

Date of Most Recent Construction/Reconstruction (By Decade)Not including rehabilitation or resurfacing

‘10’s ‘20’s ‘30’s ‘40’s ‘50’s ‘60’s ‘70’s ‘80’s ‘90’s ‘00’s 10’s

2%

6%8%

12%

8%

18%

16% 16%

5%

8%

1%0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

State Maintained Highway Network Condition21a

(According to PCI)

Interstates

NHS

Non-NHS

41% 12% 45% 2%

34% 11% 52% 3%

49% 12% 38%1%

57% 14% 29%

ExcellentGoodPoor Fair

Entire State Maintained Network

0% 100%

Ride Quality (IRI Only)21a

Town-MaintainedNetwork

Entire State Maintained Network

NHS

Interstates

0% 100%GoodAcceptablePoor

4% 25% 71%

16% 42% 42%

23% 51% 26%

The International Roughness Index (IRI) is a standardized measurement of pavement smoothness/ride quality and is one of the five components used to calculate overall PCI. In general, the percentage of pavements with poor ride quality (IRI) in Connecticut is higher than pavements with poor overall pavement condition (PCI).

22%77% 1%

21aPavement Management System data, 2014

22 23

22aMichigan Department of Transportation

Bridge InspectionsAll bridges having spans greater than 20 feet, whether state or town-maintained, are included in the National Bridge Inventory (NBI). Federal law requires all states to inspect roadway bridges greater than 20 feet every two years. However, structures that are in poor condition can be inspected as frequently as every month. CTDOT reports on the condition of the NBI to the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) on an annual basis.

CTDOT also collects “Element Level” bridge inspection data that is now included with the annual report to FHWA. Element level data provides quantities of varying condition states. This information will be used to improve deterioration modeling and planning of preservation/rehabilitation work.

Bridge RatingsComponents of a Typical Highway Bridge22a

DECK

SUPERSTRUCTURE

SUBSTRUCTURE

HiGHway sysTem

BridgesTotal Number of Roadway Bridges and Structures 7,406

Routinely Inspected by CTDOT* 5,286Maintained by CTDOT 3,998Maintained by Others, Greater Than 20ft Long 1,288

Not Routinely Inspected by CTDOT and Maintained by Others** 2,120

The three major components (deck, superstructure, and substructure) are comprised of a number of elements. Each major component is evaluated based on an aggregate of its elements and then assigned a numerical rating from zero to nine. The lowest rating among the three main components becomes the bridge’s overall rating.

23aFHWA Bridge Condition Rating System

Structural Condition Ratings23a

HiGHway sysTem

CLASSIFICATION RATING DESCRIPTION

GOOD

9 Excellent New

8 Very Good No problems noted.

7 Good Some minor problems.

FAIR

6 Satisfactory Structural elements show some minor deterioration.

5 FairAll primary structural elements are sound, but may have minor section loss, cracking, spalling, or scour.

POOR

4 Poor Advanced section loss, deterioration, spalling, or scour.

3 Serious

Section loss, deterioration, spalling or scour have seriously affected primary structural components. Local failures are possible. Fatigue cracks in steel or shear cracks in concrete may be present.

2 Critical

Advanced deterioration of primary structural elements. Fatigue cracks in steel or shear cracks in concrete may be present or scour may have removed substructure support. Unless closely monitored it may be necessary to close the bridge until corrective action is taken.

1 “Imminent” Failure

Major deterioration or section loss present in critical structural components or obvious vertical or horizontal movement affecting structure stability. Bridge is closed to traffic, but corrective action may put back in light service.

0 Failed Out of service, beyond corrective action.

*2014 Inventory Data (NBI Submittal to FHWA in April 2015)**Inventory approximate as of April 1, 2015. CTDOT inspected these bridges 1991-1992 and will inspect again 2015-2016.

1 31 3686

289

421

229

644

1,048

340 363307

126

59 180

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

22

47

23

48

129

70

226

116 111

204

137

116

39

0

50

100

150

200

250

24 25

Bridges Maintained by CTDOT (Inspected by CTDOT)24a

HiGHway sysTem

Age Distribution

A majority of existing bridges were built with an expected 50-year structural design life. Bridges built today have a 75-year structural design life.

Bridge Conditions

Num

ber o

f Bri

dges

Year Built

24a2014 Inventory Data (NBI Submittal to FHWA in April 2015) * ”Poor” bridges continue to be inspected and maintained, and are safe for the traveling public while CTDOT develops plans for their rehabilitation or replacement.

70% of bridges maintained by CTDOT are 50 years or older

HiGHway sysTem

Bridges Maintained by Others (Inspected by CTDOT)25a

Age Distribution

Bridge Conditions

Num

ber o

f Bri

dges

Year Built

25a2014 Inventory Data (NBI Submittal to FHWA in April 2015) * ”Poor” bridges continue to be inspected and maintained, and are safe for the traveling public while CTDOT develops plans for their rehabilitation or replacement.

53% of bridges maintained by others are 50 years or older

CTDOT routinely inspects all bridges having spans greater than 20 feet, whether state, town, or privately maintained.

Good

Fair

Poor*

29%

64%

7%

Good

Fair

Poor*

38%

49%

13%

26 27transIt and rIdesHarInG

Transit and Ridesharing OverviewCTDOT oversees and financially supports public bus, paratransit, and ridesharing services and assets.

InventoryFLEET AND FACILITIES

Fixed, Express, and Shuttle Route Vehicles 700Paratransit Vehicles 400Bus Maintenance Facilities 10

Age of Bus Fleet

SIZE OF BUS TYPICAL EXPECTED SERVICE LIFE

35 - 40 feet 12 years30 feet 10 - 12 yearsUnder 30 feet 7 - 10 years

Condition of Bus FleetThe average number of miles between service road calls is 13,009.*

Sources of Capital Funding

The average age of the existing fleet is between 7 and 9 years old.

TransiT and ridesHarinG

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs State Bonds

Federal Earmarks/New Starts

Federal Apportionments

Total Funds

$33 $33 $36 $37 $37

$46$64 $55 $59 $62

$13

$30 $45 $30

$47

$92

$126

$137

$125

$146

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

*Based on 4-quarter rolling averages from January 2014 through March 2015.

T

Local Service

CTfastrak.com

HARTFORD

NEW BRITAIN

CCSU

UConnHealth

SIGOURNEY

STREET

PARKVILLE

KANESTREET

FLATBUSH

AVENUE

ELMW

OOD

NEWINGTON

JUNCTION

CEDARSTREET

EAST MAIN

STREET

UNION

STATION

BRISTOL

WATERBURY

CHESHIRE

Manchester

Community

College

T

CapitolAvenue

Route 101: Hartford/New Britain

Shuttle Service

All CTfastrak stations

Express Service

Route 923: Bristol Express

Route 924: Southington–Cheshire Express

Route 925: Waterbury Express

Route 121: MCC/Hartford/UConn Health

Route 102: Hartford/New Britain-Bristol

Limited Service

Limited local stops at CTfastrak stations

Route 128: Hartford/Westfarms-New Britain via Stanley St.

CTfastrak stations

Major Parking Facilities

Rail ConnectionTransfer available to local transportation

T

Key Destinations

WestfarmsMall

Routes based on

Service PlanMarch 2015

All Routes

Loop Downtown

Future Parking Facilities

SOUTHINGTON

TMain

Stre

et

EASTSTREET

DOWNTOW

N

NEW BRITAIN

T

Local Service

CTfastrak.com

HARTFORD

NEW BRITAIN

CCSU

UConnHealth

SIGOURNEY

STREET

PARKVILLE

KANESTREET

FLATBUSH

AVENUE

ELMW

OOD

NEWINGTON

JUNCTION

CEDARSTREET

EAST MAIN

STREET

UNION

STATION

BRISTOL

WATERBURY

CHESHIRE

Manchester

Community

College

T

CapitolAvenue

Route 101: Hartford/New Britain

Shuttle Service

All CTfastrak stations

Express Service

Route 923: Bristol Express

Route 924: Southington–Cheshire Express

Route 925: Waterbury Express

Route 121: MCC/Hartford/UConn Health

Route 102: Hartford/New Britain-Bristol

Limited Service

Limited local stops at CTfastrak stations

Route 128: Hartford/Westfarms-New Britain via Stanley St.

CTfastrak stations

Major Parking Facilities

Rail ConnectionTransfer available to local transportation

T

Key Destinations

WestfarmsMall

Routes based on

Service PlanMarch 2015

All Routes

Loop Downtown

Future Parking Facilities

SOUTHINGTON

TMain

Stre

et

EASTSTREET

DOWNTOW

N

NEW BRITAIN

Uconn Health

Westfarms Mall

CCSU

ManchesterCommunity

College

Bristol

Waterbury

Chesire

Southington

HartfordNew Britain

CTfastrak Conceptual Map

28 29

1NuRide, as of 9/10/2015

TransiT and ridesHarinG

Operational Funding

Bus Operational Funding

TransiT and ridesHarinG

BUS RAPID TRANSIT BETWEEN HARTFORD AND NEW BRITAIN

Average Weekday Ridership in Corridor (passengers)* 14,000Length of Guideway (miles) 9.4Stations Along Guideway 10Number of Routes Using Guideway 12

CTfastrak

CTrides Ridesharing

SINCE JANUARY 20051...

Participants 33,407Shared Rides (Carpool and Vanpool) 2,801,844Transit Trips 2,224,695

CTrides is an incentive-based program that provides information on commuting options in the State, including all travel modes and telework.

Transit Services

Service Providers

URBAN, RURAL, AND ADA PARATRANSIT SERVICES

CTTRANSIT Divisions 8Local Transit Districts 14Paratransit Operators 12

Paratransit Operational Funding

FY 14

Ridership (Passenger Trips) 42 MillionFare Box Recovery per Dollar $0.21Bus Hours 2 MillionMiles 25 Million

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

Fare & Other Revenue

Expenses

State & Other Subsidies

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

Fare & Other Revenue

Expenses

State & Other Subsidies

FY 14

Ridership (Passenger Trips) 1 MillionFare Box Recovery per Dollar $0.05Bus Hours 567 ThousandMiles 8 Million

Note: Federal law requires paratransit service to be provided within a half mile of every fixed route transit service.

$42 $43 $49 $49 $48

$116 $121 $125 $131 $141

$158$165

$174 $180 $189

0

20

40

60

80

100

120

140

160

180

200

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

$2 $2 $2 $2 $2

$25 $27 $29 $31 $33

$27$29

$31 $33$35

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

*CTfastrak service added approximately 6,000 new riders to the corridor.

! (

! (! (

! (

! (

! (! (! (! (

! (

! (! (

! (

! (! (

! (! (

! (

! (! (

! (

! (! (

! (! (

! (

! (! (! (

! (

! (! (! (

! (! (

! (

! (

! (! (

! (! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

! (

Mas

sach

uset

ts

Rho

deIs

land

New

Yor

k

Lo

ng

Is

lan

d S

ou

nd

Connecticu

t Rive

r

Connecticut River k

k

k

k

k

k ±0

1020

5M

iles

Conn

ectic

utH

ighw

ay S

yste

mM

ap P

repa

red

by C

TDO

TA

pril

13th

, 201

5G

ener

al R

efer

ence

Onl

y

Lege

nd! (

Exis

ting

Rai

lroad

Sta

tions

Shor

e Li

ne E

ast

New

Hav

en L

ine

Har

tford

Lin

eH

artfo

rd L

ine

30 31PassenGer raIl servIces

NPassenger Rail Services OverviewCTDOT oversees and financially supports the provision of two commuter rail services: the New Haven Line (NHL) and the Shore Line East (SLE). In late 2016, CTDOT will open and support a third commuter line - the Hartford Line. Additional intercity service is provided by Amtrak.

passenGer rail services

Sources of Capital Funding

Ownership and Mileage (CT Portions)PASSENGER RAIL RAIL INFRASTRUCTURE

OWNERSERVICE

OPERATORROUTE MILES

NHL & Branches CTDOT Metro-North RR 105Shore Line East Amtrak Amtrak 67Hartford Line Amtrak TBD 54Total 226

Rolling StockOWNED BY CTDOT OWNED BY

OTHERS TOTALNHL SLE

Push/Pull Coaches 50 33 - 83EMU* Cars 250 24 131 405Locomotives 10 14 - 24

*EMU = Electric Multiple Unit

Maintenance FacilitiesRAIL FACILITIES OWNED BY CTDOT

New Haven Line 3Shore Line East 1

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

Federal Earmarks/New Starts

Federal Apportionments

Total Funds

State Bonds and Special Authorizations

Mystic

New London

Old Saybrook

Westbrook

Clinton

Madison

Guilford

Greenwich

Berli

n

Mer

iden

Wal

lingf

ord

Har

tfor

d

Win

dsor

Win

dsor

Loc

ks

Wat

erbu

ry

Nau

gatu

ck

Beac

on F

alls

Seym

our

Ans

onia

Der

by/

She

lton

Branford

Dan

bury

Beth

el

Redd

ing

Bran

chvi

lle

Cann

onda

leW

ilton

Mer

ritt 7

New

Can

aan

Talm

adge

Hill

Sprin

gdal

eG

lenb

rook

Cos CobRiversideOld Greenwich

StamfordNoroton Heights

DarienRowaytonSouth Norwalk

East Norwalk

WestportGreen’s Farms

SouthportFairfieldFairfield MetroBridgeportStratford

Milford

State Street

New Haven

West Haven

Com

mut

er S

ervi

ce

Inte

rcity

Ser

vice

--- o

wne

d by

CTD

OT

NY

C

Springfield

Prov

iden

ce

Bos

ton

$111 $111 $112 $115 $115

$81$126

$170$27

$133

$122 $113

$148

$219

$370

$234 $229

$434

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14 FY15

Am

trak

Win

dsor

Lock

s

Wes

t Har

tford

Futu

re S

tatio

ns

New

ingt

on

Nor

th H

aven

Orange

Barnum

(futu

re)

77

59

92

6 6 3 3 61

147 10

0

10

20

30

40

50

60

70

80

90

32 33passenGer rail services passenGer rail services

Year Built

NHL PASSENGER RAILROAD BRIDGE INVENTORY

Total Number of Bridges 203Fixed Structures 198Movable Structures* 5

All passenger railroad bridges along the New Haven Line are owned, inspected, and maintained by CTDOT.

New Haven Line Railroad Bridges

Age Distribution

Bridge Conditions

Num

ber o

f Bri

dges

*4 moveable structures are more than 120 years old (draw, swing, or lift bridges)

The average age of passenger rail bridges

is 93 years old

Operational Funding

New Haven Line

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

MTA Subsidy

State Subsidy

Fare & Other Revenue

Expenses

Shore Line East

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

State Subsidy

Fare Revenue

Expenses

CTDOT sets the fares and service levels on the CT portions of its commuter rail lines: the New Haven Line (NHL) and the Shore Line East (SLE). Amtrak sets the fares and service levels on Amtrak’s intercity service routes.

FY 14Ridership (Passenger Trips) 39 MillionFare Box Recovery per Dollar $0.69

FY 14Ridership (Passenger Trips) 660 ThousandFare Box Recovery per Dollar $0.07

Good

Fair

Poor

22%

57%

21%

Note: New Haven Line bridge age and condition data is as of July 2015. Note: In 2014, Amtrak transported 2 million passengers on the Northeast Corridor (NEC) in Connecticut.

$2 $2 $2 $2 $3

$19$23

$26$29

$32

$21

$25

$29$31

$35

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

35

40

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

$260 $269 $289 $302 $310

$70 $71$69

$75$98$31 $28 $22

$24$32

$361 $368$379 $402

$440

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

450

500

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

34 35

Sources: This information would go here

state ferry servIce sTaTe Ferry service

CTDOT operates the Connecticut State Ferry Service comprised of two separate, seasonal ferry services across the Connecticut River: the Chester to Hadlyme Ferry and the Rocky Hill to Glastonbury Ferry. The latter of the two services is the nation’s oldest continuously running ferry service. Both services provide some of the safest links across the Connecticut River for bicyclists and pedestrians.

State Ferry Service Overview

Operating Season Apr 1st - Nov 30th

Weekday Hours 7:00 am - 6:45 pmWeekend Hours 10:30 am - 5:00 pm

Ferry Operations

CHESTER-HADLYME ROCKY HILL-GLASTONBURY

Carrying Capacity

Per Trip 49 passengers8 autos

19 passengers3-5 autos

Weekday Total Vehicles 1,000 500Weekend Total Vehicles 540 250

Load CapacityPer Vehicle 5 tons 5 tons

Ferry Capacity

The Chester to Hadlyme Ferry links state route 148. Named Selden III, it is 65 feet long and 30 feet wide.

Chester - Hadlyme Ferry

Rocky Hill - Glastonbury Ferry

The Rocky Hill to Glastonbury Ferry links state route 160. It consists of a flatboat named Hollister III (70 ft by 18 ft) pulled by a towboat named Cumberland.

$106 $106 $106 $116$171

$237$279 $255 $245

$198

$344

$385$361 $360 $370

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

36 37

Annual Ridership

Tota

l Tra

nspo

rted

Chester-Hadlyme Ferry

Operational Funding

State Subsidy Fare Revenue Expenses

Thou

sand

s of

Dol

lars

sTaTe Ferry service

Annual Ridership

Tota

l Tra

nspo

rted

Rocky-Hill Glastonbury Ferry

Operational Funding

Thou

sand

s of

Dol

lars

sTaTe Ferry service

State Subsidy Fare Revenue Expenses

$44 $43 $32 $54 $67

$176$204

$151

$225$245

$220$247

$183

$279

$312

0

50

100

150

200

250

300

350

400

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

41,661

22,349

41,203

29,043 36,033

16,909

7,472

16,241 13,582 15,991

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

Note: Totals based on calendar year. Passengers Vehicles Note: Totals based on calendar year. Passengers Vehicles

73,471 73,757

81,233 78,484

84,686

35,256 34,163 37,809 37,616

41,453

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

90,000

2010 2011 2012 2013 2014

38 39BIcyclIsts and PedestrIans bicyclisTs and pedesTrians

Bicyclists and Pedestrians OverviewNon-motorized facilities are an integral part of the Connecticut transportation system. In an effort to reflect the routine accommodation of all users, CTDOT has developed and continues to develop best practice policies and design guidelines that support the creation of infrastructure and programs for all users, including bicyclists, pedestrians, and persons with disabilities. CTDOT’s vision for non-motorized transportation can be found in the Connecticut Statewide Bicycle and Pedestrian Transportation Plan (2009).

Capital Funds Awarded*

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

Bike/Ped Funds Awarded (Millions) $8 $18 $11 $14 $7

Percent of Total Funds Awarded 1% 3% 2% 5% 1%

Number of Projects Awarded With Bike/Ped Elements 42 46 41 46 38

Note: CTDOT is required to report the amount spent on bicycle and pedestrian accommodations, which should not equal less than 1% of the total amount of any funds received in a fiscal year.

* Funds noted are estimates and may not reflect all bike/ped elements.

Mill

ions

of D

olla

rs

$8

$18

$11$14

$7

0

5

10

15

20

FY10 FY11 FY12 FY13 FY14

40 41

CLASSIFICATION ADT*(NO. OF VEHICLES)

SHOULDER WIDTH(IN FT)

PERCENT OF STATE ROADS**

MOST SUITABLELess than 2,500 3 to 6

7%Less than 10,000 Greater than 6

MORE SUITABLE

Less than 2,500 1 to 333%2,500 to 7,500 3 to 6

Greater than 10,000 Greater than 6

SUITABLE2,500 to 5,000 1 to 3

32%Greater than 7,500 3 to 6

LESS SUITABLE Greater than 5,000 1 to 3 27%

LEAST SUITABLE -- 0 <1%

State Road Bicycle and Pedestrian Suitability40a Trails

*ADT = Average Daily Traffic**Percentage does not include state expressways.

bicyclisTs and pedesTrians

The State of Connecticut has almost 2,000 miles of recreational trails. The most recently approved state budget includes the creation of new funding programs for trail gap closures and trail maintenance. These new programs will provide continued funding for the strategic infill of the State’s prioritized trail network, including the spine of the East Coast Greenway and major regional trail systems. The programs will also help address a longstanding issue of deferred trail maintenance.

Safe Routes To School (SRTS)The SRTS Program was initiated under SAFETEA-LU in 2005 to encourage walking and biking to school for students in kindergarten through eighth grade. Every year, additional schools throughout the State become active on the front of safe travel for students. Schools that do not coordinate with CTDOT directly often still utilize SRTS resources.

The Connecticut SRTS team provided direct assistance to 43 schools throughout the State, including safety education, development of local SRTS programs, and promotional items.

In addition to the Walk to School event in October, there was a Bike to School event in May in which 10 schools actively coordinated with the SRTS team.

1 regional workshop was hosted to train local partners.

13 public events were attended by the team.

Bicyclist and Pedestrian Safety±0 10 205Miles

ConnecticutHighway System

Map Prepared by CTDOTApril 13th, 2015

General Reference Only

bicyclisTs and pedesTrians

Community Connectivity ProgramThe most recently approved state budget includes the creation of a new funding program for urban bike/ped connectivity designed to make urban centers more bikeable, walkable, safe, livable, and prosperous. This program will help pay for various improvements such as the construction of sidewalks, crossings, intersection improvements, ADA accommodations, bike lanes, sharrows, parking and wayfinding, etc.

40aIndex is from 2009 Connecticut Bicycle and Pedestrian Transportation Plan

In 2014...

2014* 2012-2014AVERAGE

Percent of Motor Vehicle Crashes Involving Bicyclists <1% <1%Bicyclist Fatalities41a 4 4Bicyclist Fatalities as Percent of Total Fatalities 2% 1%Bicyclist Injuries 513 522Bicyclist Injuries as Percent of Total Injuries 2% 2%

Percent of Motor Vehicle Crashes Involving Pedestrians 1% 1%Pedestrian Fatalities41a 47 42Pedestrian Fatalities as Percent of Total Fatalities 19% 16%Pedestrian Injuries 1,020 1,034Pedestrian Injuries as Percent of Total Injuries 3% 3%

41aFARS Annual Report File, Preliminary for 2014

*All 2014 numbers are preliminary until all pending cases are closed by December 31, 2015.

CompleteCTfastrakIn ConstructionIn DesignGapEast Coast Greenway

42 43freIGHt FreiGHT

Freight OverviewConnecticut’s transportation network must meet the needs of businesses and individuals by supporting the efficient movement of goods throughout the State. Federal and State law encourages transportation strategies that improve access to regional, national, and global economies. Facilitating interstate and intrastate commerce is vital to enhancing Connecticut’s economic competitiveness and regional synergy. The State strives to accommodate a multimodal freight system that allows for seamless connections between land, air, and water.

Economic Snapshot (Domestic Trade)43a

INBOUND VALUE

New Jersey $12.47 BMassachusetts $12.31 BNew York $11.67 BTexas $ 7.32 BPennsylvania $ 6.75 B

OUTBOUND VALUE

New York $18.38 BMassachusetts $12.33 BPennsylvania $ 7.70 BNew Jersey $ 6.63 BTexas $ 5.18 B

Top Trading Partners

Top Commodities

EXPORTS VALUE

Base Chemicals $1.93 BMachinery $ .91 BElectronics $ .82 BCereal Grains $ .58 BPlastics/Rubber $ .56 B

IMPORTS VALUE

Misc. Mfg. Products $2.20 BNewsprint/Paper $1.87 BElectronics $1.62 BBase Metals $1.41 BGasoline $1.23 B

43aU.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Freight Management and Operations, Freight Analysis Framework, version 3.4, 2012

77.0%

6.5%0.8% 0.1%

8.9% 6.8%

0%

15%

30%

45%

60%

75%

90%

Truck Rail Air Pipeline MultipleModes & Mail

Other andUnkown

60.4%

8.4%2.7% 0.7%

8.6%

19.2%

0%

10%

20%

30%

40%

50%

60%

70%

Truck Rail Air Pipeline MultipleModes & Mail

Other andUnkown

94.3%

0.3% 0.0% 0.0% 4.2% 1.2%0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

Truck Rail Air Pipeline MultipleModes & Mail

Other andUnkown

!!

!

!

!

!!

±0 20 4010Miles

ConnecticutHighway System

Map Prepared by CTDOTApril 13th, 2015

General Reference Only

Note: Major flows include domestic and international freight moving by truck on highway segments with more than 25 Freight Analysis Framework (FAF) trucks per day and between places typically more than 50 miles apart. 2010

44 45FreiGHT

Freight By Mode (Domestic Trade)44a

Imports to ConnecticutPe

rcen

tage

of T

otal

Dol

lar

Valu

e

Exports from Connecticut

Perc

enta

ge o

f Tot

al D

olla

r Va

lue

Trade Within Connecticut

Perc

enta

ge o

f Tot

al D

olla

r Va

lue

45aUSDOT, FHWA, Freight Analysis Framework, Data Tabulation Tool, 201545bATRI, Freight Performance Measures Analysis of Freight - Significant Highway Locations, 2013

Truck Freight (Domestic Trade)

FreiGHT

Major Truck Flows To, From, and Within Connecticut44a

State-to-State Flows(Million Tons/Year)

0 1 5 10+

Volume Scale(Freight Trucks/Day)

1,250 2,500 5,000

TONS TON-MILE VALUE

IMPORTS 98.88 M 11,856 $124.83 BEXPORTS 94.78 M 11,606 $130.79 B

Top Commodities (by Value): machinery, mixed freight, base metals, textiles/leather, fuel oils, precision instruments

Truck Summary45a

44aU.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Freight Management and Operations, Freight Analysis Framework, version 3.4, 2012

Major Truck Bottlenecks in Connecticut

Hartford, CT: I-84 at I-91New Haven, CT: I-95 at I-91Stamford, CT: I-95Norwalk, CT: I-95Bridgeport, CT: 1-95 at Rt. 8Waterbury, CT: I-84 at Rt. 8Charter Oak Bridge, CT: I-913

45

2

6

17 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

Rankings45b

(In order according to National Ranking by Congestion Index)

±0 10 205Miles

ConnecticutHighway System

Map Prepared by CTDOTApril 13th, 2015

General Reference Only

46 47FreiGHT

Rail Freight

OWNER Route MilesFederal (Amtrak) 121State of CT 246Municipal (City of Bristol) 2Private 247

Total 616

There are ten privately owned freight railroad companies operating in Connecticut. These companies own a large portion rail freight infrastructure and all of the rail freight equipment operating within the State.

Mileage

Deep Water PortsRecent legislation enabled Connecticut to establish a statewide port authority as early as October 1, 2015. The goal of the Port Authority will be to increase public and private investments for port development, pursue federal and state money for dredging in order to increase cargo movements through Connecticut’s ports, and market the ports to domestic and international shipping companies.

47aConnecticut’s Deep Water Port Strategy Study, Sept. 2012

FreiGHT

State Pier Facility in New London47a

The State Pier Facility is located on the Thames River in New London approximately 3.8 miles north of Long Island Sound. The facility has access to Interstates 95 and 395, as well as a railroad connection which extends as far as Canada. The facility contains two piers: the Admiral Harold E. Shear State Pier and the Central Vermont Railroad (CVRR) Pier. The facility incorporates six primary structures consisting of warehouses (3), a garage, an administration building and other supporting structures.

TOTAL WAREHOUSE SPACE (SQ FT) 106,200

FACILITY SPECIFICATIONS

Length 1,000 ftBerths Along Pier 2

East Berth Controlling Depth (MLW*) 35 ftWest Berth Controlling Depth (MLW*) 30 ft

Admiral Harold E. Shear State PierWhile primarily used for break bulk and bulk cargo, the facility is also capable of handling containerized cargo. Lumber, steel, copper, salt, sand and other products such as chemicals, wood pellets and wood pulp are all principal water-borne commodities targeted to move in and out of the Facility.

*MLW = Mean Low Water

CVRR PierThe pier accepts various types of shallow draft vessels such as barges, fishing vessels, and pilot boats,

FEDERAL CHANNEL

Controlling Depth (MLW*) 40 ftWidth 500 ft

BERTHING DEPTHS

Minimum 16-23 ftMaximum 26 ft

TONS TON-MILE VALUE

IMPORTS 1.34 M 1,635 $728 MEXPORTS .96 M 539 $538 M

Top Commodities (by Value): plastics/rubber, wood products, fuel oils, basic chemicals, base metals, waste/scrap

Rail Summary46a

46aU.S. Department of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Freight Management and Operations, Freight Analysis Framework, Data Tabulation Tool, 2015

FederalState of CTMunicipalPrivate

Railroad Owner

NE

-1, 13 NO

V 2014 to 11 D

EC

2014

NE

-1, 1

3 N

OV

201

4 to

11

DE

C 2

014

48 49

48aConnecticut’s Deep Water Port Strategy Study, Sept. 2012

FreiGHT

Port of New Haven48a

The Port of New Haven is located on New Haven Harbor at the junction of I-95 and I-91. The port is served by freight rail and several of its terminals are connected to an extensive pipeline network. Freight rail service to the port is provided by the Providence & Worcester Railroad with connections to nine additional rail lines. The port is comprised of a cluster of privately owned terminals such as Gateway, Gulf, Magellan Midstream Partners, Motiva, R&H, and New Haven Terminal. All of the terminals handle liquid bulk cargo (petroleum, asphalt). Two of the terminals handle dry cargo, bulk (cement, sand, stone and salt); break bulk products such as steel and lumber; as well as project cargo.

Port of Bridgeport48a

The Port of Bridgeport located off of I-95, is on the north shore of Long Island Sound. The majority of commercial waterfront facilities in Bridgeport are privately owned and operated, although the Bridgeport Port Authority owns the Bridgeport Regional Maritime Complex (BRMC). Other major commercial facilities include the PSE&G power plant, the former CILCO Terminal and Motiva (Shell) fuel terminal. The port mostly accommodates liquid bulk petroleum products, coal, and general cargo. Without maintenance dredging, the channel’s actual controlling depth has dropped to less than its authorized depth.

MAIN CHANNEL

Authorized Controlling Depth (MLW) 35 ftLast Dredged 2014

Width 400-800 ft

MAIN CHANNEL

Authorized Controlling Depth (MLW) 35 ftLast Dredged 1964

49aAir Carrier Activity Information System (ACAIS), Calendar Year 201449bConnecticut Airport Authority, 2014 data 49cAirport IQ 5010, Information as of July 7, 2015

Airports Overview

aIrPorts

The Connecticut Airport Authority (CAA) was established in July 2011 to own, develop, improve, and operate Bradley International Airport (BDL), as well as five other state general aviation (GA) airports (Danielson, Groton-New London, Hartford-Brainard, Waterbury-Oxford, and Windham). The CAA strives to make Connecticut’s airports more attractive to new airlines, establish new routes, and support Connecticut’s overall economic development and growth strategy. For more information, please contact CAA Executive Director, Kevin Dillon, at 860-292-2054 or [email protected].

Bradley International Airport/ BDL

BASED AIRCRAFT49c

Total 67Total Fixed Wing 42

Single Engine 4Multi Engine 4Jet 34

Helicopters 5Military 20

60%

22%

15%

3%

Air Carrier

Air Taxi

GA

Military

Total Operations:96,33749b

AIR CARGO49b

Freight 113,575 tonsMail 2,561 tons

Second largest airport in New England49a

Ranked 53 out of 509 commercial services airports49a

Economic output of $4 billion, including 18,000 full-time jobs49b

Number of Acres49c 2,432Number of Runways49c 3

FAA Diagram of BDL

Total Passengers (Enplanements & Deplanements)49b 5,875,801Year-Over-Year Passenger Growth49b 8.4%

Number of Airlines49b 6Number of Nonstop Destinations49b 29

50 airporTs

Other Airports

AIR

PORT

OW

NER

50b

ROLE

50b

ACR

ES50

b

TOTA

L O

PERA

TIO

NS50

c

TOTA

L BA

SED

A

IRCR

AFT

S50b

RUN

WAY

S50b

State Airports

HFD Hartford-Brainard CAA R 201 81,474 136 2GON Groton-New London CAA GA 489 35,803 53 2OXC Waterbury-Oxford CAA GA 424 46,018 168 1IJD Windham CAA GA 280 14,250 68 2LZD Danielson CAA GA 257 22,602 36 1

Municipal AirportsBDR Sikorsky Memorial Bridgeport GA 800 67,951 190 2DXR Danbury Municipal Danbury R 248 69,424 293 2HVN Tweed-New Haven New Haven P 394 33,551 49 2MMK Meriden-Markham Meriden GA 157 * 65 14B8 Robertson Field Plainville R 39 * 57 1

50aConnecticut Airport Authority, 2014 data 50bAirport IQ 5010, Information as of July 7, 201550cAir Traffic Activity System (ATADS), Calendar Year 2014

State and Municipal Airport Information

Notes: Airport roles are listed according to Federal Aviation Administration categories of activity: primary (P), reliever (R), and general aviation (GA). Airport operations equals the number of arrivals and departures. Total based aircrafts include single engine, multi-engine, jets, gliders, helicopters, and military. *No reported data

CAA Airports: Economic Contribution50a

AIRPORT JOBS ECONOMIC OUTPUT (In Millions)

Hartford-Brainard 368 $44.8Groton-New London 909 $119.5Waterbury-Oxford 1,675 $235.4Windham 65 $7.5Danielson 25 $2.0

Total 3,042 $409.2

This document was prepared by the Connecticut Department of Transportation (CTDOT)

in cooperation with the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA), and Federal Transit Administration (FTA).

All photographs are part of CTDOT’s repository.