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Transcript of Conference of European Rabbis FINAL
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7/30/2019 Conference of European Rabbis FINAL
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The Lord Jakobovits Prize
for european jewry 2013
the conference of european rabbis
the Grand synaGoGue of europe
may 22 2013
This event i s sponsored by
Dr. Hubert Burda , Burda Medien
Mr Boris Mints, Bank Otkri tye
Yan Ab ra mo v, Ne w Tec hn ol og ie s
The Brussel s Jewish Community
CONFERENCE
OFEU
ROPEAN
RABB
IS vp
urht
hbcr,shgu
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1
Programme of Events Programme of Events
Hashivenu
Returning The Torah Scrolls To The Holy Ark
Cantor Benjamin Mul ler and
Choir of the Grand Synagogue of Europe
Ad dr es s by Ra bb i Pi nc ha s Go ld sc hm id t
Chief Rabbi of Mosc ow President of the Conferenc e of European Rabbis
Reading of the text on the Lord Jakobovits Prize
Dr. Dieter Grauman, President of the Centra l Counc i l o f the
Jewish Community of Germany
Lord Jakobovits Prize for European Jewry
Presented to Chanc el lor Angela Merkel by Chief Rabbi P inc has
Goldsc hmidt and Mr Boris Mints, Chairman of the Board of Patrons
of the CER
Ad dr es s by Ch an ce ll or An ge la Me rk el
Chanc el lor of the Federa l Republ ic of G ermany
European Anthem
Ludwig van Beethoven
Organ and Choir of the Grand Synagogue of Europe
Conc lusion of the Ceremony
Guests are kindly asked to remain seated unti l a l l o f f ic ia l s have l eft
Psalm 24:7
(arranged by Samuel Naumbourg)
Choir of the Grand Synagogue of Europe
Opening Words by Mr Phi l ippe Markiewic z
President of the Jewish Community of Brussel s
Grand Synagogue of Europe
Psalm 113
(arranged by Yossele Rosenblatt)
Cantor Israel Mul ler and Choir of the Grand Synagogue of Europe
Ad dr es s by Ra bb i Al be rt Gu ig ui , Ch ie f Ra bb i of Br us se ls
Holy Ark opened by Dr Joseph Sc huster
Vi ce Pr es id en t of th e Ce nt ra l Co un ci l of th e Je wi sh Co mm un it y of Ge rm an y
Torah Sc rol ls taken out by the Rabbinic a l delegation from Germany
Rabbi Avichai Apel, the Rabbi of Dortmund and Presidium member
of the Conference of Rabbis of Germany
Rabbi Yi tshak Ehrenberg, Community Rabbi of Berl in
Rabbi Joshua Spinner, Dean of the Hildesheimer Rabbinical Seminary, Berlin
Hymn Ein Kamoc hah Nothing equals thy works
Cantor Israel Mul ler and Choir of the Grand Synagogue of Europe
El Male Ra hamim
Prayer of remembranc e for the v ic t ims of the Shoah
Cantor Benjamin Mul ler
Prayer for Europe, The European Union, its Heads of State and Governments
Chief Rabbi Albert Guigui
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Our mission Our history and purpose
32
The Conference of European Rabbis was
founded in 1956 on the initiative of the
then British Chief Rabbi Sir Israel Brodie,
in order to revive the destroyed Jewish
communities on the European mainland.
Brodie was supported by the Chief Rabbi
of France, Jacob Kaplan, the Chief Rabbi
of Amsterdam, Aharon Schuster and the
British Sephardic spiritual leader, Hacham
Gaon. The first conference took place in
1957 in Amsterdam.
Since that time the Conference of European
Rabbis has defended the religious rights
of Jews in Europe, and has become the voice
of Judaism for the European continent. This
organisation has been involved in defending
the rights of Jews to practice Shechita and
Brit Milah. The Conference of European
Rabbis also functions as a collegial rabbinical
authority, which certifies the validity of
conversions, kashruth certifications and
other rabbinical legal decisions, problems
concerning kashrut, conversion, divorce,
recruitment of Rabbis and the building
of mikvehs as well as any issues that affect
the broader Jewish community in Europe.
The organisation is run by a standing
committee of 35 members which meets
twice a year, in a major European capital
and includes discussions of relevant halachic
issues, a visit to the local Jewish community
and meeting with the countrys government.
The Standing Committee members are
in general, the Chief Rabbis of European
countries and its most important cities
along with their senior rabbinical judges.
The general convention of the Conference
of European Rabbis convenes once every
two years to which all European Chief Rabbis
and congregational Rabbis are invited.
Close to two thousand years of Jewish life in
Europe almost came to an end last century,
when the great majority of European Jewry
was wiped out by the Nazis and the remnant
of our people living in Eastern Europe and
in the Soviet Union was forced into cultural
and ethnic assimilation.
The almost 1.7 million Jews living across
Europe today, struggle with weakening
communal structures, internal division,
assimilation and apathy, not to mention
the myriad of challenges faced when trying
to secure a better future for tomorrows
European Jews.
The Conference of European Rabbis was
founded 57 years ago in order to re-establish
the spiritual greatness of Jewish Communities
throughout Europe, the cradle of all great
spiritual movements of the Jewish people.
As the custodians of our tradition, rabbis
across Europe strive to fulfil their mission
by transmitting the legacy of our forefathers
from generation to generation, to defend
our religious rights, which are,
unfortunately again under attack in this
continent and to lend a hand to all those
who are interested in protecting and
safeguarding Europes Jewish heritage.
We call upon the spiritual leaders of Europe,
who share our belief in the basic tenets of
the Jewish faith, to join forces with us and
help us represent the interests of Judaism
and the Jewish People, before European
Governments and Official Institutions.
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Our President
chief rabbi pinchas Goldschmidt
Our Executive Secretary
rabbi elimelech Vanzetta
It is my deepest wish that those who
demonstrate a propensity for attacking
difference take the time to consider what
their true motivation is for promoting
hatred and discrimination instead of mutual
love and understanding, for advocating
that religious practices such as circumcision
or ritual slaughter be banned, instead
of respecting millennial and sacrosanct
religious rights. Pastor Martin Niemoller
chillingly recorded that only when the Nazis
came to take him away did he realise the
gravity of his failure to speak out on behalf
of the other victims of the Holocaust.
The feeling that religious communities
throughout Europe are singled out for
criticism is palpable. This is the time to
protest against the rebirth of such terrible
injustice; it is also the time to celebrate and
thank true leaders like Chancellor Merkel,
who personifies the very essence and spirit
of the European Union and its values.
With the global financial crisis showing no
sign of letting up, the Jewish community
and, indeed, all minority communities
across Europe have again, come under
attack, a sad reality reminiscent of the
darkest hours of human history. Throughout
Scandinavia, Southern Europe and
especially Greece, the odious politics of the
far-right is gaining ground and popularity.
Invariably, this is coupled with a quiescent
intolerance of religion which is unfortunately
becoming the norm in supposedly modern
liberal democracies. Moreover, the growing
violence perpetrated by radical Islamists
against the Jewish community is cause for
genuine and serious concern and must be
addressed immediately.
Building upon the work of his predecessors,
under the Presidency of Rabbi Goldschmidt
the Conference of European Rabbis has
gone from strength to strength. As a result,
the Conference of European Rabbis is now
more active than ever, as demonstrated by
our strong presence in Brussels and in the
media, showcasing our tireless efforts on
behalf of European Jewry. There is, however,
much work yet to be done, therefore, in
addition to the aforementioned, we are also
dedicated to empowering Jewish
communities across the continent via our
Hulya network of dedicated Rabbis and
educational programmes; we are active in
the preservation and safeguarding of Jewish
cemeteries and mass graves across Europe
via our daughter organisation Lo Tisckach;
we provide assistance in all matters pertaining
to Jewish Law via our renowned Rabbinical
Court, the Rabbinical Court of Europe.
Last year, we unfortunately witnessed
fundamental cornerstones of the Jewish
faith being challenged in addition to
horrific antisemitic attacks against major
Jewish communities.
On the other hand, we also saw the
establishment and development of new
and growing communities across Europe,
a fact which certainly gives us hope.
Chancellor Merkel has consistently
demonstrated her respect towards and
understanding of the Jewish Community
as well as other minorities in Germany and,
indeed, in Europe.
We are, therefore, grateful to have true
leaders like her in Europe, leaders who
set the example of what it really means to
uphold the core European values of human
dignity, freedom, de mocracy, equality, the
rule of law and the respect for human rights.
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Chairman of the Board of Patrons
boris mints
Chief Rabbi of Brussels
chief rabbi GuiGui
congregates eighty percent of all
rabbis and communities all over Europe
and the Former Soviet Union, from
Lisbon to Vladivostok, from Helsinki to
Athens. As a Pan European organisation,
we believe that it is vital for the future
of the continent that European
democracies join forces in upholding
their shared values, common goals,
and word hard at overcoming hatred,
prejudice and intolerance.
This mission is, indeed, championed
by Chancellor Merkel and we feel very
privileged to be able to thank her for
all that she has achieved thus far.
The Conference of European Rabbis
was created eleven years after the end of
the Holocaust and, ever since its inception,
it has played a crucial role in the revival
of Jewish life in Europe. The organisation
As Chief Rabbi of Brussels it gives me great
pleasure to see so many gathered in the Grand
Synagogue of Europe on this special occasion.
This synagogue was designated the Grand
Synagogue of Europe precisely because both
this city and this synagogue stand as symbols
of the European project freedom, tolerance,
understanding and dignity. It is therefore fitting
that we should be gathered in this beautiful
setting to celebrate a leader who has defended
the rights of the Jewish community in our hour
of need and who we consider a true friend.
76
Our Daughter Organisations
lo tisckach
The Lo Tisckach European Jewish
Cemeteries Initiative was established in
2006 as a joint project of the Conference
of European Rabbis and the Conference on
Jewish Material Claims Against Germany.
It aims to guarantee the effective and lasting
preservation and protection of Jewish
cemeteries and mass graves throughout
the European continent. This initiative,
identified by the Hebrew phrase Lo
Tisckach (do not forget), is establishing a
comprehensive publicly-accessible database
of all Jewish burial grounds in Europe,
currently featuring details on over 9,000
cemeteries and mass graves. The Lo
Tisckach project is also producing a
compendium of the different national and
international laws and practices affecting
these sites, to be used as a starting point to
advocate for the better protection and
preservation of Europes Jewish heritage.
A key aim of the project is to engage young
Europeans, bringing Europes history alive,
encouraging reflection on the values that are
important for responsible citizenship and
mutual respect, giving a valuable insight
into Jewish culture and mobilising young
people to care for our common heritage. The
project uses Jewish cemeteries a physical
legacy of formerly vibrant Jewish
communities as the focus of a practical
activity and learning programme to
meaningfully transmit to younger
generations the lessons of the Holocaust.
rabbinical court
of europe
The Rabbinical Court of Europe was
established over 15 years ago, as an initiative
of the late Chief Rabbi Lord Jakobovits,
after whom this prize was named, who, at
the time was the President of the Conference
of European Rabbis. Lord Jakobovits goal
was to respond to the repeated requests
of European communities in places where
there was no functioning Rabbinical Court.
The Rabbinical Court of Europe employs
Rabbinical Judges from across the continent
and is currently headed by Dayan Chanoch
Ehrentreu who has over 30 years of
experience in presiding over the most
distinguished Rabbinical Courts of Great
Britain. Judge Ehrentreu is the undisputed
senior legal expert in Europe in all areas
of Jewish Law.
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The Lord Jakobovits Prize
for european jewry
2013 Recipient
German chancellor anGela merkel
Lord Immanuel Jakobovits, after whom the
award is named, was a former President of
the Conference of European Rabbis and
Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew
Congregations of the Commonwealth. Lord
Jakobovits dedicated his life to the pursuit
of a philosophy which advocated religious
commitment with unyielding love and
consideration for his fellow man. The ability
to bring communities together and
recognise the value of faith in a modernising
world is one that he treasured throughouthis life and it is that character trait, above
all others, which this award recognises.
This years prize was designed by
Georgy V. Frangulyan and depicts an
open safer torah lying on top of three
closed sifrei torah. Frangulyan is a world
renowned artist whose most notable works
include the monument on Boris Yeltsins
grave at the Novedecichy cemetery in
Moscow, the monument to Okudshava on
the Arbat Street in Moscow and the statue
of Empress Elizabeth in Baltiysk.
When a district court in Cologne ruled
last year that the religious circumcision
of a young boy constituted an irreversible
and unlawful attack, the decision sent
shockwaves through the global Jewish
community. It is said that actions speak
louder than words and the speed with
which Chancellor Merkel responded to
this most urgent matter and pledged to
find an agreeable solution which would
provide for the religious freedom of both
Jewish and Muslim communities inGermany, was very gratefully received,
not just by faith groups in Germany but
throughout Europe and the world and
speaks volumes about the Chancellor
as leader and as a person.
For many Jews, it was perhaps unthinkable
that Germany could rise as quickly as
it has done from the ashes of the Shoah.
However, the nobility and honesty with
which Germany has faced up to its history
is truly remarkable and that is due in no
small measure to courageous moral clarity
and decisive leadership shown by leaders
like Chancellor Merkel.
The ability to bringcommunities together
and recognise the
value of faith in a
modernising world is
one that Lord
Jakobovits treasured
throughout his life
and it is that
character trait, above
all other, which this
award recognises.
chief rabbi Goldschmidt
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Highlights of 2012 Highlights o the frst semester, 2013
cer president
addresses
Global
interfaith
leaders
The President of the
Conference of European
Rabbis Rabbi Pinchas
Goldschmidt addressed the
opening of the Abdullah bin
Abdulaziz International
Centre for Interreligiousand Intercultural Dialogue
(KAICIID) based in Vienna,
a new interfaith project to
promote intercommunnal
understanding and
tolerance. The High profile
guests also included Islamic
League President, Abdullah
Al Turki, Cardinal Jean-
Luis Tauran, President of
the Pontifical Council for
Interreligious Dialogue in
the Roman Curia and
UN Secretary General,
Ban Ki Moon.
ukrainian prime
minister
assures rabbis
that he will
marGinalise
the far riGht
A Conference of European
Rabbis delegation led by the
President of the Conference
of European Rabbis Rabbi
Pinchas Goldschmidt
together with Chief Rabbi
Yaacov Bleich of Ukraine
has met Mykola Azarov,
Prime Minister of Ukraine
to discuss a range of issues
affecting Jewish
communities across Europe
including the rise of far
right parties in the recent
Ukrainian elections.
The Prime Minister used
the opportunity to state in
the most emphatic terms
that the Government would
not permit the far right
Svoboda Party who
achieved unprecedentedsuccess at the most recent
general election to influence
the political agenda.
cer holds
emerGency
press
conference to
discuss the
coloGne court
rulinG on
circumcision
The CER organised an
emergency meeting to
discuss the district courtruling in Cologne, which
found that neo-natal
circumcision was a breach
of a childs human rights.
The CER was anxious to get
its message that Jewish
families should continue
with circumcisions despite
the ruling. The press
conference was an
enormous success with
coverage appearing all
around the world.
cer meets
with serbian
president on
antisemitism
A Conference of European
Rabbis delegation led by
President, Chief Rabbi Pinchas
Goldschmidt has met with
President Tomislav Nikolic,
of Serbia, to discuss a range
of issues affecting Jewish
communities across Europeincluding the rise of
antisemitism and the
restitution of holocaust victims.
President Nikolic used the
opportunity to state in the
most emphatic terms that
the Serbian Government is
committed to supporting the
Jewish community and he gave
his commitment to supporting
the restitution of the Serbian
Jewish Community.
President Tomislav Nikolic
commented, As nations, we
have inseparable ties, our
destinies are tied and every time
our people suffered your people
suffered as well. Although there
is no longer a large Jewish
community in Serbia the small
community that remains is
welcome and treasured by
the Serbian people.
the cer
launches
annual internet
entrepreneurs
prize
The Conference of European
Rabbis announced the CER
Internet Entrepreneurs Prize
2013, established to reward
excellence and innovation
in digital and web based
ventures, for buddingentrepreneurs who believe
they have an App which is
going to take the world by
storm, a website which is
going to heal the planet or a
digital enterprise they think
could truly help to improve
lives.
It might seem strange for a
Rabbinical organisation to
offer a technology prize but we
believe that the internet has
the potential to achieve great
things, providing a platform
for dialogue between people
and engaging the traditionalJewish pursuit of Tikkun
Olam healing the world.
The judging panel which will
choose the finalists include
Yossi Vardi, the father of the
High Tech industries in Israel,
and Anton Nossik, a famous
internet personality from
Russia.
cer Vice
president rabbi
yaakoV bleich
testifies in us
conGress on
antisemitism
in ukraine
The Human Rights
Subcommittee of the US
House Foreign Affairs
Committee invited CER
Vice President Rabbi
Yaakov Bleich to testify
before the committee on the
resurgence of antisemitism
in Europe.
The subcommittee, chaired
by Rep. Chris Smith, was
told that antisemitism in
the 21st Century has
increasingly taken the form
of viral hate messages on
the Internet, property
damage to Jewish
institutions, violent crimes
to people and the rise of
neo-Nazi parties in
governments throughoutEurope.
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Our PatronsStanding Committee
Boris Mints (Chairman)
Moscow
Joelle Aflalo
Luxembourg
Peter Aven
Moscow
Yan Abramov
Moscow
Michael Bezeliansky
London
Solomon Bukingholz
Riga Moscow
Michael Freund
Jerusalem
Michail Fridman
Moscow
Yuri Kanner
Moscow
Amb. Ronald S. Lauder
New York
James Levy
Gibraltar
Alexander Mashkevitch
Zurich
Gavriel Mireli
Tel Aviv
Conrad Morris
London
Anthony Moshal
London
Dr. Ariel Musicant
Vienna
Andrew Rashbass
London
Igor M. Shamiss
Moscow
Vadim Shulman
Monaco
Lord George Weidenfeld
London
Manny Weiss
London
Michael Yudanin
Munich
Dayan Y. AbrahamJudge, London RabbinicalCourt, UK
Rabbi Avichai ApelRabbi of Dortmund, GermanyMember of the Presidium ofGerman Orthodox Rabbis
Rabbi Alfonso ArbibChief Rabbi of Milan, Italy
Rabbi S. BakshtChief Rabbi of Odessa, Ukraine
Rabbi Yaakov D. BleichChief Rabbi of Ukraine
Rabbi Yitzchak DayanChief Rabbi of Geneva,Switzerland
Rabbi RiccardoDi SegniChief Rabbi of Rome, Italy
Rabbi Marcel EbelChief Rabbi of Zurich,Switzerland
Rabbi Yitshak EhrenbergChief Rabbi of Berlin, Germany
Dayan Chanoch EhrentreuPresident, Rabbinical Courtof Europe, UK
Rabbi Paul Chaim EisenbergChief Rabbi of Vienna, Austria
Rabbi Rafael EversPresident, NetherlandsRabbinical Seminary
Rabbi Bruno FiszonChief Rabbi of Metz, France
Dayan Menachem GelleySenior Judge, LondonRabbinical Court, UK
Rabbi Alain GoldmannEmeritus Chief Rabbi of Paris,France
Rabbi Pinchas GoldschmidtChief Rabbi of Moscow, Russia
Rabbi Albert GuiguiChief Rabbi of Brussels,Belgium
Rabbi Ren GutmanChief Rabbi of Strasbourg,France
Rabbi Jonathan GuttentagWhitefield Congregation,Manchester, UK
Rabbi Michel GugenheimChief Rabbi of Paris
Rabbi Dr Zalman KossowskyEmeritus Chief Rabbi ofZurich, Switzerland
Rabbi Steven LangnasMunich, Germany
Rabbi Guiseppe LarasEmeritus Chief Rabbi of Milan,Italy
Rabbi Moshe LebelRosh Yeshiva, Torat Hayim,Moscow, RussiaCER Rabbinical Director
Rabbi Abraham LevyEmeritus Spiritual Head of theSpanish and Portuguese JewishCongregation of London, UK
Rabbi Ephraim MervisChief Rabbi Designate of theUnited Hebrew Congregationsof the Commonwealth, UK
Rabbi Shlomo Noach MandelCER Representative in North
America
Rabbi Arye RalbagChief Rabbi of Amsterdam,The Netherlands
Rabbi Lord Jonathan SacksChief Rabbi of the UnitedHebrew Congregationsof the Commonwealth
Rabbi Shmuel AkivaSchlesingerEtz Hayim, Strasbourg
Rabbi Michael SchudrichChief Rabbi of Poland
Rabbi Joseph SitrukEmeritus Chief Rabbi of France
Rabbi Joshua SpinnerDean of the HildesheimerRabbinical Seminary Berlin,Germany
Rabbi Pinchas ToledanoPortuguese Jewish Communityof Amsterdam, The Netherlands
Rabbi Richard WertenschlagChief Rabbi of Lyon, France
Rabbi David YuschuvaevTorah Mitzion, Moscow, Russia
Rabbi Refoel KruskalChairman of the CERExecutive Committee
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