CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION - Indonesian Gas...
Transcript of CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION - Indonesian Gas...
CONFERENCE & EXHIBITION
Gas Infrastructure Development:
Mr. Pitak JanyapongExecutive Vice President, Strategic Planning Department
Gas Business Unit, PTT Public Company Limited
January 29, 2015
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I. ASEAN GAS OUTLOOK
II. NATURAL GAS DEVELOPMENT & OUTLOOK IN THAILAND
III. THAILAND INFRASTRUCTURE EXPANSION STRATEGY
SECURITY, RELIABILITY & FLEXIBILITY
ASEAN INLAND LNG HUB
IV. CONCLUSION
agenda
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At present, ASEAN is a net exporter of natural gas, but in the future, it might become a net importer
0
5,000
10,000
15,000
20,000
25,000
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030
Brunei Cambodia IndonesiaLaos Malaysia MyanmarPhilippines Singapore ThailandVietnam Gas Production
(MM
SC
FD
)
SOURCE: Wood Mackenzie (2014)
2013 Net Gas Export
= 5,672 MMSCFD
2013 Total Production
= 19,009 MMSCFD
2030 Total Demand
= 21,540 MMSCFD
2030 Net Gas Import
= 80 MMSCFD
2030 Total Production
= 21,460 MMSCFD
2013 Total Demand
= 13,337 MMSCFD
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GASUnit : MMSCFD
864
3,466
1,035
370
216
3,216
0
3,857
0
312
864
2,249
0
370
1,247
5,678
0
7,312
0
1,287
2,746
4,893
1,585
498
405
4,273
0
6,640
70
429
2,245
1,563
0
183
2,013
6,086
0
7,118
877
1,375
Production
Consumption
Brunei
Cambodia
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Net Export Net Export
-
2013 2030
Net Export Net Export
- -
Net Export Net Export
Net Export Net Export
Self Producer
Net Import Net Import
Net Import Net Import
Self Producer
Brunei
Cambodia
Indonesia
Laos
Malaysia
Myanmar
Philippines
Singapore
Thailand
Vietnam
Net Export
Net Import
Net Import
Today, Thailand already consume more natural
gas than they can produce
Total
Production = 19,009
Consumption = 13,337
Net Export = 5,672
Total
Production = 21,460
Consumption = 21,540
Net Import = 80
SOURCE: Wood Mackenzie (2014)
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Natural Gas Development
Natural gas in Thailand is an
valuable resource, it is a clean
energy and a petrochemical
feedstock to value added.
As a result, demand for gas has
grown rapidly with continued
expansion of infrastructure
1981 1983 1985 1987 1989 1991 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019
Power
GSP
NGV
GSP 1
Nampong P/L
GSP 2 GSP 3
Myanmar P/L
GSP 5
MMscfd
2nd P/L
GSP 4
6,000
5,000
4,000
3,000
2,000
1,000
ESP & GSP 6
LNG Terminal
Industry3rd P/L
1st P/L
4th P/L
Provincial P/L
NGV
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Natural Gas Value Chain:Value are maximized to the sourced natural gas
C2 (Ethane)
C3 & C4 (LPG)
C5+ (NGL)
C1 (Methane)
C3 (Propane)
Fiber & Textiles
Automobile
Construction
Electrical & Electronic
Agriculture & Others
Power
Industry
NGV (CNG)
C3 & C4 (LPG)
DEMAND
Petrochemical Feedstock
GSP 1-6
& ESP
SUPPLY
N.G.
N.G
.
N.G.
C1
(Me
tha
ne
)
“To reduce import and increaseenergy efficiency”
Gulf of
Thailand
Myanmar
Onshore
LNG
Packaging
“Value Added”
LPG for household & transport
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A Strong Demand Growth Outlook
Source : PTT
0
1,000
2,000
3,000
4,000
5,000
6,000
7,000
2003 2005 2007 2009 2011 2013 2015 2017 2019 2021 2023 2025 2027 2029
Power
GSP
Industry
78%
21%
8%
2,635
14%
13%
12%
58% 67%
Gas demand forecast (CAGR during 2014-2030): Total ~2%: Power ~3%: GSP ~-2%: Industry ~2%: NGV ~3%
14%
NGV
8%
7%
6,462
MMscfd
4,800
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Infrastructure expansion:to helps strengthen country security of supply
Yadana
Zawtika
Yetagun
BVW#1
RA#6
RPCL
TECO
RGCO
NBK
SBK
EPEC
WN
GLOW
IPT
Nakhon Sawan
REGGO
BPK
GPG
Pipeline Network
New Onshore Pipeline (5th P/L)
• Looping East-West to increase
security of network
LNG Receiving
Facilities
To accommodate
growing import
of LNG
Creating a loop, enhancing gas network
Security, Reliability & Flexibiity
GSP
KHANOM
ERAWAN
LNG
1
2
FSRU
Construct FSRU in the
Gulf of Thailand to
supply gas to Khanom
and Chana
CHANA
3
FSRU
Construct FSRU in
Myanmar to strengthen
gas supply from
Myanmar
FSRU,increase security of
supply both the
western and southern
part of Thailand
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Fourth Transmission Pipeline
42-inch diameter pipeline
Approximately 300 kilometers
Provincial Pipeline to Nakorn
Sawan
28-inch diameter pipeline
Approximately 210 kilometers
Provincial Pipeline to Nakorn
Ratchasrima
28-inch diameter pipeline
Approximately 160 kilometers
Infrastructure Expansion: Pipeline Networks1
Fifth Transmission Pipeline
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Infrastructure Expansion:LNG Receiving Terminal 1 - Phase II
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Phase 1 Phase 2
Regasification Unit 5 MTPA 5 MTPA
Jetty
• No. of Berth
• Maximum Size of Carrier (m3)
1
264,000
1264,000
LNG Full Containment Storage Tank (m3)
160,000 X 2 160,000 X 2
Expected completion 2011 2017 E
Phase II
Map Ta Phut
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Floating Storage Regasification Unit (FSRU)
Short Lead time (Construction 1-3 Years)1
Relative lower cost2
Unit deployed offshore
Lower reliability due to weather down time
On shore LNG Receiving Terminal
Long lead time (Construction 3-5 Years)1
Relative higher cost 2
Land acquisition
Infrastructure Expansion:New Terminal
Note: 1. Construction time does not included EIA study period 2. At regas capacity 3 mtpa
Option 1 Option 2
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2 Infrastructure Expansion:Option 1 – LNG Receiving Terminal 2
New On-shore LNG
Receiving Terminal:• 2nd LNG Receiving
Terminal to accommodate
import LNG higher than
10 MTPA
• Diversify LNG receiving
location
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FSRU
(Floating Storage
and Regasification
Unit):Supply Southern Part of
Thailand to increase security
of supply
Infrastructure Expansion:Option 2 - FSRU
3
CHANA
POWER PLANT
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Thailand: Asean Energy Hub
1. Supply LNG as
alternative fuel
of Diesel
2. Construct LNG
station
MY and ID supply
natural gas to Asean
Thailand as a Center
of inland LNG Supply
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UpstreamLook for investment for operator or non-operator with partners
Liquefaction
Invest in Projects with LNG equity lifting (N.A., East Africa project)
Shale Gas Development in N.A.
Shipping
Invest with strategic partner
in shipping business
Supporting global LNG portfolio
(LNG Trading portfolio)
Regasification
Gas Distribution
Invest in LNG receiving terminal in other countries
Downstream of LNG business value chain : LNG satellite
Explore Opportunity to Invest in LNG Value Chain
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Conclusion:Natural gas still the fuel for choice and Thailand will..
be a center of inland LNG supply
strengthen its Infrastructure to increase Security, Reliability & Flexibility