Concept of Physical Education -1
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Concept of Physical EducationUnit-1
Neeraj Kumar Mehra
Lecturer ,Health and Physical Education,
DIET Daryaganj,
New Delhi
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Topics to be covered
• Meaning• Aims• Objectives
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Definitionof
PhysicalEducation
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Definition -1
Physical Education is the sum of those experiences which comes to
individual through movements. (Oberteuffer)
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Definition - 2
Physical education is the sum of man’s physical activities selected
as to kind and conducted as to outcomes.
(J.F.Williams & C.L.Brownell)
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Definition - 3
Physical education is that phase of whole field of education that deals
with big muscle activities.(J.B.Nash)
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Definition - 4
Physical education is the sum of changes in the individual caused by experiences centering motor
activity.(Cassidy)
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Indian View
Physical education is education. It is the education through physical activities
for the development of the total personality of the child to its fullness
and perfection in body , mind and spirit.
(Central Advisory Board of Physical Education and Recreation)
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Meaning
PHYSICAL EDUCATION• is an integral part of the total
education process• and has as its aims• the development of...
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physicallymentallysocially &emotionally fit citizens
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• through the medium of physical activities
• that have been selected and planned
• to achieve specific outcomes
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PHYSICAL EDUCATION is an integral part
of the total education processand has as its aims the development of:
through the medium of physical activities that have been selected and planned
to achieve specific outcomes.
physically
mentally
socially &
emotionally fit citizens
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What are Objectives?
Short-term statements of specific outcomes that build cumulatively
to reach a goal.
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Objectives of
Physical Education
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Physical Development
• Foremost objective and related with physical development
• Development of organ systems such as circulatory system, nervous system, muscular system ,digestive system.
• Development in size ,shape and efficiency of organic systems due to effects of physical activities which are performed.
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Mental Development• Related to mental development of an
individual.• Various physical activites need alertness of
mind, deep concentration and calculated movements
• Through participation in various activities individual learns to draw certain conclusions.
• Able to understand and faced situations in game
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Social Development
• Related to development of social traits, essential for better adjustment in life.
• Everyone needs leadership qualities• Players come closer to each other inspite of
different culture , place etc.• Better source of attaining qualities like
fairplay, cooperation, sympathy, sportsmanship, courtesy
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Neuro-Muscular Co-ordination• Concerned with better relationship between
nervous system and muscular system.• Physical activities provide ample
opportunities for the better neuro-muscular system.
• Reaction times becomes less through participation in physical activities.
• Accuracy and smooth function of our body• Keep off fatigue during physical activities.
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Emotional Development
• Emotions are vital for every individual but excess are always bad.
• One of the major objective responsible for developing /controlling various emotions like fear, pleasure, hope ,wonder, anger etc
• By participating in various physical education programmes an individual starts having control over his/her emotions.
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Development of Health
• Provide education about prevention of communicable diseases.
• Develops health related habits• There are various programmes about
recreation.• Modern physical education programmes
reduce the stress, tensions upto a large extent to promote health of an individual.
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Problematic Issues in PE• Personal experiences
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An Important Message!
Educating all children –
to achieve their Physical Best