Comprehensive Sustainable Development Planning Values ...
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Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Comprehensive Sustainable Development Planning –
Values, Visions, Goals and Objectives
This document reflects the draft values, visions, goals, and objectives to support sustainable
development in CNMI across agencies and sectors. They have been developed through review of existing
plans and guidance as well as over twenty interagency planning meetings and scoping meetings with
community stakeholders of Saipan, Tinian, and Rota.
These guiding values, vision statements, goals, and supporting objectives are currently in draft form.
Additional feedback is being sought to ensure that they (i) align with existing agency and CNMI-wide
visions and mandates; (ii) are realistic and achievable; and (iii) support overarching community
aspirations for the CNMI. Please email [email protected] to share your feedback including additional
edits or suggestions for inclusion in the next round of goal and objective updates by October 1, 2020 so
these visions, goals, and objectives can be included in the CNMI’s draft Comprehensive Sustainable
Development Plan for further review and comment. Your input is much appreciated as we work to
envision a resilient and sustainable CNMI.
Guiding Values The guiding values or core values are those characteristics that we commit to as individuals and as an
organization so we develop a culture that achieves our mission. The guiding values are a way that we
deliver on our mission and execute our vision – they describe or define the culture. These are broad,
subjective concepts that are intended to provide a sense of direction for planning efforts.
The “values” shown here are a result comments received on initial survey efforts. Please visit this
REVISED survey if you would like to rank your top three value “themes” or suggest other values for
consideration in future surveys. These terms will be used to help develop policies for planning themes in
the revised draft plan.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Sustainability Visioning The following “vision” statements were created in coordination with the Planning and Development
Advisory Council’s Natural Resources, Built Environment, and Socio-Economic/Disaster Risk Reduction
Taskforces. They build from and connect to “functional plans” and cross-cutting sustainability priorities as
informed by the “planning elements” identified for inclusion in the Comprehensive Sustainable
Development Plan by Public Law 20-20. These vision statements help us chart our course to the future we
hope to achieve by 2030. Ongoing interagency and inter-sectoral adaptive management planning efforts
will help the CNMI leverage our resources to work towards the visions and supporting goals and
objectives outlined here in the Comprehensive Sustainable Development Plan. Special area and resource
management plans and functional plans for infrastructure development combined with development
standards will reinforce the “Sustainable Development Goals” and “Planning Policy Crosswalks” outlined
further here. Together these efforts will enable the CNMI’s public, private, non-profit sectors and our
stakeholders at large to achieve progress towards shared sustainable development objectives.
Please visit our Visioning Survey here to submit additional feedback, email [email protected], or call
(670) 488-1221 and your comments will be included in our next revision.
Planning Elements Visions
Development Policy to Mainstream Smart, Safe Growth in Public Facilities, Public Buildings, and Capital
Improvement Projects
Vision: Ensure application of Smart, Safe Growth (SSG) principles across planning elements to support
development and conservation strategies to improve communities, strengthen economies, protect the
natural environment, and improve resilience and recoverability of the built environment. (SSG
Mainstreaming Vision)
Vision (CIP): CNMI’s Capital Improvements Program supports the implementation of priority projects to
achieve the visions, goals, and objectives of CNMI’s Comprehensive Sustainable Development Plan,
including special area, resource, and functional plans, to implement infrastructure, health, and education
investments that ensure strategic and resilient outcomes (Drafting in progress).
Public Land Use
Vision: Provide for the efficient and effective services in the management, use, disposition and
development of public lands for the economic and social betterment of individuals of Northern Marianas
Descent and to implement the Strategic Public Land Use Plan to promote cultural and economic growth
for the benefit of our present and future generations. (2019 PLUP)
Transportation, Community Design, and Design Regulations
Vision: Transportation infrastructure in CNMI is built & maintained to provide inviting, accessible, safe, convenient, and comfortable routes for walking, bicycling, and public transportation that encourage increased use of these modes of transportation, enable convenient travel as part of daily activities, improve the public welfare by addressing a wide array of health and environmental problems, and meet the needs of all users of the streets, including children, older adults, and people with disabilities. (Complete Streets Working Group)
Economy and Work Force
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Vision: CNMI will leverage its assets of cultural and natural resources to grow a diverse economy
grounded in a sustainable workforce and resiliency in our built environment to assure a safe, healthy, and
vibrant community for all. (2019 CEDS)
Housing and Redevelopment
Vision: Support affordable, fair, equal opportunity of efficient and responsive delivery of housing,
mortgage and community development programs to increase ownership of safe, resilient, sanitary, and
affordable homes and promote economic independence, self-sufficiency, and upward mobility to the
people of the Commonwealth and address the growing and future needs and economic viability. (NMHC)
Conservation – Natural Resources
Vision: To sustainably conserve and use natural resources to support the development needs of today
without compromising the needs of future generations. (NR Taskforce)
- Sustainable Use. To promote sustainable use and conservation of the CNMI’s natural resources
on land and in water that can meet development needs sustainably and preserves the integrity of
these natural resources for future generations.
- Research, Education, and Preservation. To promote research and education about the CNMI’s
natural resources to acknowledge and support local stewardship, conservation management, and
cultural practices that are integral to the CNMI community.
- Support Ecosystem Services and Nature-Based Solutions. Sustainable use, management, and
conservation of natural systems will protect and promote the delivery of ecosystem services and
implementation of green infrastructure and nature-based solutions to economically and
efficiently mitigate the impacts of extreme weather events and maintain critical functions that
support people, prosperity, and our healthy environment.
Conservation – Cultural Resources
Vision: Through survey, research, education, and stewardship historic preservation management
planning conserves and enhances important historic, archaeological, architectural and cultural resources
on public and private lands throughout the Commonwealth improving the quality of life for all residents
of the CNMI. (HPO 2015 Vision, updated)
Recreation
Vision: To provide world-class outdoor recreation experiences with high-quality facilities and diverse
activities and access opportunities for CNMI residents and visitors. (2020 SCORP, Draft in progress)
Tourism and the Visitor Industry
Vision: The Marianas are as one of the most preferred destinations to experience happiness, excursions,
harmony, strength, and celebration in the global tourism market, offering choice and diversity for visitors
and residents alike. Through integrated resource planning and management efforts our islands support a
modern, sustainable, and successful tourism industry that provides jobs, a good tax base, and diverse
customer base that provides a healthy level of profit for businesses, supported by convenient, affordable
transportation that promotes inter-island travel, and opportunities to enhance, preserve, and share
CNMI’s culture with the outside world. The tourism and visitor industry are well-integrated with all
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
aspects of community planning and development to result in less vulnerability to external events and a
level of visitor arrivals that can support a good quality of life for the community, without adversely
impacting the beautiful natural environment. (2020 MVA Tourism Plan, in development)
Note, comments received suggesting tightening this vision statement; flagging for follow-up and further
discussion and upcoming Planning Taskforce Meeting.
Public Safety and Disaster Risk Reduction
Vision: Maintain and enhance community safety in the Commonwealth and work across sectors to
identify and manage risks to ensure populations have adequate access to evacuation routes, food, water
and subsequent medical services during and after a disaster and that preparations are in place to reduce
risks and make CNMI a safe place to weather a storm. (SE-DRR Taskforce)
Health Systems
Vision: Improving CNMI health and well-being through excellence and innovation in services. (2015 CHCC
Strategic Plan Plan)
The Commonwealth Healthcare Corporation’s (CHCC) 2015-2020 Strategic Plan aims to improve the
standard of services to the people of the CNMI as well as overall health and wellbeing of its populace. To
achieve this goal, CHCC has been working to implement eight (8) operating strategies which include
organizational and facilities objectives. Outcomes include obtaining full accreditation from the Centers
for Medicare and Medicaid (CMS) for the hospital(recently surveyed in May 2019), public health,
behavioral health, as well as decrease the incidence of the top six (6) major causes of death and
debilitation in the CNMI: cancer, diabetes, hypertension/heart disease, teen pregnancy, HIV/STI, and
substance abuse. These goals are aimed to address community health system needs and support
achievement and maintenance of numerous targets of Sustainable Development Goal 3 – Good Health
and Well Being.
Education Systems
Vision: CNMI will provide high quality, affordable and accessible educational programs and services to
drive economic growth and the social and cultural vitality of the Commonwealth. (Edu Partners)
Partnerships
Vision: OPD and Planning Partners will Support Coordination for Comprehensive Planning (§ 20177)
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Sustainable Development Goals – Planning Across PDAC Taskforces The following list represents the proposed “right-sized” sustainable development goals (SDG) and
supporting objectives developed by the Office of Planning and Development (OPD), the Planning and
Development Advisory Council (PDAC), and the Planning Taskforces on Socio-Economics / Disaster Risk
Reduction, the Built Environment, and the Natural Environment. These dialogs were initiated by the
endorsement of the Sustainable Development Goals as a planning framework by the PDAC over several
meetings in 2018-2019 and Taskforce planning meetings held in February and June, 2020. The ten-year
SDG statements are intentionally ambitious – the aim of this planning exercise is to implement realistic
objectives that help move the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) closer to its vision
of sustainability for each of these sectors.
Socio-economics and Disaster Risk Reduction (SE / DRR) Taskforce
Taskforce Vision: CNMI is a healthy and safe place to live, work, recreate, and weather a storm
The Socio-Economic and Disaster Risk Reduction (SE/DRR) Taskforce focuses on SDGs 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 8, 10,
16, and 17. Draft updated goal statements and objectives are outlined here.
- SDG #1 - End poverty in all its forms
o By 2024, OPD, PDAC, and the Socio-Economics (SE) Taskforce will
work together with Commerce, OMB, and OGM to formalize a
capital improvements plan and project prioritization proposal for
inclusion in 2025 CSDP and CEDS planning updates
o By 2025, Department of Commerce will work with the SE Taskforce
to establish a baseline for “living wages” for localized poverty assessment to track progress
towards poverty reduction and support of basic quality of life for all people in the CNMI;
o
o By 2025, the Socio-Economic Taskforce will work with the Department of Labor to (i) improve
access to paid sick leave for all participating in the CNMI workforce, with the aim to ensure
that at least 75% of full-time CNMI workers have paid sick leave and (ii) reduce the
proportion of community members with no health insurance from 32% in 2010 to 25%;
o By 2023, CUC, BECQ-DEQ, DPW, and DPL will integrate geospatial utilities data to identify
areas of wastewater services to support utility, capital improvement program, and land use
planning updates, and by 2025, CUC will work with OPD/PDAC to include prioritized
wastewater management community projects in capital improvement funding requests to
achieve 100% inside flush toilets with compliant wastewater management by 2030; and
o By 2023, CUC, BECQ-DEQ, DPW, and DPL will integrate geospatial utilities data to identify
areas of water services to support utility, capital improvement program, and land use
planning updates, and by 2025, CUC will work with OPD/PDAC to include prioritized water
management community projects in capital improvement funding requests to achieve 100%
24-hr plateable water services by 2030.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
- SDG #2 - End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition, and promote sustainable
localized agriculture
o Ensure a more affordable supply of healthy local foods and reduce
accessibility to unhealthy food by: (i) working with CNMI Forestry
and partners to launch community gardens in every village and
senatorial district by 2025; (ii) working with CDA, NMC-CREES, and
partners to expand agroforestry programs and demonstration
projects with the goal of implementing at least one demonstration
project or workshop annually between 2022 – 2025 to provide tools and knowledge to
increase GDP from agriculture to over 2.5% by 2030; and (iii) supporting CHCC’s inclusion of
assessment of local food choices in periodic non-communicable disease surveys to provide
data to further track these efforts by 2025.
o Support home gardening and agroforestry initiatives in partnership with CDA and NMC-
CREES with through development of formal outreach plan and prioritized actions by 2022 for
inclusion in future planning updates; include designated community gardens in DPL’s 2030
Public Land Use Plan update;
o By 2025, CHCC in partnership with the CNMI Nutrition Council will work to improve access to
strengthen local farmer livelihoods, increase food security, and improve nutrition through
expansion of the Biba program to support a public food procurement policy which favors
food produced locally and meets or exceeds nutrition standards;
o By 2025, CHCC in partnership with PSS and DCCA will establish nutrition guidelines and
standards for meals, snacks, and beverages served to children on a regular basis by
institutions and businesses in the CNMI, including all public facilities which serve meals to
children, all daycares, and all schools to improve health, food related knowledge, and food
consumption patterns of children, their families, and staff; and
o By 2025, CHCC, CNMI Nutrition Council, and the Nutrition Assistance Program will develop
policies and incentives to ensure that 20% of stores registered with the Nutrition Assistance
Program adopt the Healthy Stores Initiative administered jointly by the CHCC and CNMI
Nutrition Council.
- SDG #3 - Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all people at all ages
o Reduce mortality and morbidity and maintain the WHO goal of
stable incidence rates of diabetes cases annually with a focus on
preventing chronic disease through active transportation, increased
availability of healthy locally-sourced food, and healthy community
design and planning. CHCC will work with OPD, the PDAC, and SE
Planning Taskforce, and NCD Taskforce to integrate healthy
community planning across all sectors by 2025;
o By 2025 CHCC, PSS, NMC-CREES, and supporting partners will implement plans to increase
access to healthy, local, affordable food choices in all CNMI schools so that, by 2030, at least
one “locally-sourced lunch” option can be made available to meet once-a-week serving
demand for all students in primary and secondary schools and NMC;
o By 2025, the CNMI Department of Finance, Division of Procurement and Supply, in
partnership with Socio-Economic Taskforce including CHCC and the CNMI Nutrition Council
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
will develop policies to ensure that all public procurement from restaurants and caterers are
from those businesses which meet or exceed BIBA Initiative standards which supports
nutrition standards to promote healthy lives and well-being; and
o By 2030, CHCC leads interagency health and wellness planning efforts to ensure continued
metric monitoring and progress towards achieving WHO goals and SDG Targets including:
▪ SDG 3.1.1 - By 2030, continue to maintain a maternal mortality ratio of less than 1
per 100,000 live births;
▪ SDG 3.1.2 - By 2030, continue to maintain a proportion of births attended by a skilled
health professional at no less than 99%;
▪ SDG 3.2.1 - By 2030, continue to maintain deaths of newborns and children under 5
years of age to less than 1 per 1,000 live births;
▪ SDG 3.2.2 - By 2030, reduce neonatal mortality rate to 1 per 1,000 live births;
▪ SDG 3.3.1 - By 2030, reduce the number of new HIV infections per 1,000 uninfected
population, by sex, age and key populations to 0;
▪ SDG 3.3.2 - a. 2030, reduce the incidence of tuberculosis per 100,000 from 90.4 to
75; b. % of patient population who are tested using Xpert MTB/RIF as the initial
diagnostic test with a target of 95% of culture positive TB cases who receive a
complete drug susceptibility examination within 60 days of MTB confirmation; and c.
% of culture positive TB cases who receive a complete drug susceptibility
examination within 60 days of MTB confirmation with a target of 95%;
▪ SDG 3.3.3 - By 2030, maintain a malaria incidence rate of 0 per 1,000;
▪ SDG 3.3.4 - By 2030, reduce the Hepatitis B incidence rate per 1,000 to 40;
▪ SDG 3.3.5 - By 2030, maintain a number of zero people requiring interventions
against neglected tropical diseases;
▪ SDG 3.4.1 - By 2030, reduce the mortality rate per 100,000 between the ages of 30
and 70 years from cardiovascular diseases, cancer, diabetes, or chronic respiratory
diseases to 14,110 or less;
▪ SDG 3.4.2 - By 2030, reduce the suicide mortality rate per 100,000 from 15.4 to 14 or
less and maintain or increase suicide prevention outreach services
▪ SDG 3.4.2.a - By 2030, reduce the percentage of high school students who actually
attempted suicide in the past year by 10% of the rate reported in 2017;
▪ SDG 3.4.3 - By 2030, show no increase in diabetes prevalence among adults;
▪ SDG 3.4.4 - By 2030, show no increase in hypertension prevalence among adults;
▪ SDG 3.5.1 - By 2030, the CNMI will have evidence-based treatment interventions
across the continuum of care for substance use disorders. Partnership between the
CHCC, the Substance Abuse, Addictions, and Rehabilitation (SAAR) Program under
the Office of the Governor, Drug Court Program under the CNMI Superior Court, and
other treatment and support facilities and organizations will work toward
achievement of this goal;
▪ SDG 3.5.2 - By 2030, the CNMI will aim for a 15% reduction in harmful use of alcohol
in each of the following areas: underage drinking, binge drinking, and drinking and
driving. Partnership between the CHCC, the Department of Commerce, and the
Department of Public Safety will support work toward achievement of these goals
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
▪ SDG 3.6.1 - By 2030, reduce the death rate due to road traffic injuries per 100,000 to
4 or less annually;
▪ 3.7.2 - By 2030, reduce the adolescent birth rate per 1,000 (ages 10 to 19) to 6.
▪ 3.8.2 - By 2030, reduce household expenditure on health to <15% of total income;
▪ 3.8.3 - By 2030, increase the proportion of adults who have visited a medical provider
for a general physical exam in the last year to 45%;
▪ 3.8.4 - By 2030, decrease the prevalence of dental caries (tooth decay) in school aged
children by 20%;
▪ 3.8.5 - By 2030, increase the percentage of adults who have received a dental exam
in the past year to 32%;
▪ 3.9.1 - By 2030, continue to maintain a mortality rate attributed to household and
ambient air pollution of fewer than 1 per 100,000;
▪ 3.9.2 - By 2030, continue to maintain a mortality rate attributed to unsafe ware,
unsafe sanitation, and lack of hygiene of fewer than 1 per 100,000;
▪ 3.9.3 - By 2030, continue to maintain a mortality rate attributed to unintentional
poisoning of fewer than 1 per 100,000;
▪ 3.a.1 - By 2030, reduce age-standardized prevalence of current tobacco use among
persons aged 15 years or older to 20% or less;
▪ 3.c.1 – By 2030, data is collected and regularly updated to assess the density of
physicians per 1,000, nursing and midwifery personnel per 1,000, dentistry personnel
per 1,000, and pharmaceutical personnel per 1,000.
▪ 3.d.1 – Percentage of attributes of 13 core capacities that have been attained at a
specific point in time and planning efforts are implemented to ensure that CHCC
meets or exceeds 70% percentage value based on 13 core capacities. The 13 core
capacities are: (1) National legislation, policy and financing; (2) Coordination and
National Focal Point communications; (3) Surveillance; (4) Response; (5)
Preparedness; (6) Risk communication; (7) Human resources; (8) Laboratory; (9)
Points of entry; (10) Zoonotic events; (11) Food safety; (12) Chemical events; and (13)
Radionuclear emergencies
- SDG #4 - Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning
opportunities for all
o By 2022, NMC and PSS will re-evaluate and update their MOU to
support student readiness and incorporates program priorities into
an integrated education plan for lifelong learning opportunities in
CNMI by 2025; and
o By 2025, NMC and PSS planning updates will detail efforts to
support the goal to decrease the percentage of incoming NMC
freshmen in need of placement in remedial classes by 10% or more
by 2030.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
- SDG #5 - Achieve gender equality and equity to empower all people
o By 2022, OPD will work with the Women’s Affairs Office, PDAC, and
planning taskforce partners as well as active community groups to
establish a community meeting schedule for refining objectives and
developing a gender equality, equity, and empowerment planning
component for inclusion in 2025 CSDP planning update.
- SDG #8 - Promote inclusive and sustainable economic growth supported by expanded educational
and employment opportunities for all
o By 2023, Commerce, Finance, OMB, and OPD, with support of the
PDAC and planning partners, will work to draft guiding policies to
address poverty reduction;
o By 2025, Commerce, OPD, PDAC, and partners will work to ensure
that the CEDS update includes an unemployment and poverty
reduction planning component to identify priority projects that
support economic diversification and growth; and
o By 2025 MVA Tourism Plan will be updated to address sustainability recommendations, track
progress, and assess successes and opportunities of tourism contributions to CNMI economy
with the goal of achieving at least 65% GDP contribution over a ten-year average between
2020 and 2030.
- SDG #10 - Eliminate inequality and support diversity, equity, inclusion, and justice
o By 2023, Commerce, Finance, OMB, and OPD with support of the
PDAC and planning partners, will work to draft guiding policies
that address poverty reduction; and
o By 2025, Commerce, OPD, PDAC, and partners will work to ensure
that the CEDS update includes unemployment and poverty
reduction planning component to identify priority projects to
support economic diversification, equality, equity, and growth.
- SDG #16 - Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to
justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels
o By 2023, DPS and OPD, with support of the PDAC, CHCC, and
other planning partners, will work to draft guiding policies that
support reduction of physical, psychological, and sexual violence
in the CNMI; and
o By 2025, OPD, PDAC, and partners will work with DPS and the
Judiciary to ensure that the CSDP update includes violence
reduction policy recommendations and identifies priority
projects to support this goal, with a target of 10% reduction in
violent crimes by 2030.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
- SDG #17 - Strengthen the means of implementation and support partnerships for sustainable
development
o
o By the end of 2020, OPD, Commerce, and PDAC, and other planning partners will endorse the
sustainable development planning component and Smart, Safe
Growth integration recommendations to identify priority projects
to support economic diversification and growth for inclusion in
the 2021-2025 CEDS update and future plan revisions;
o By 2023 Commerce, Finance, OMB, and OPD with support of the
PDAC and planning partners, will work to draft guiding policies
that address poverty reduction and track changes in annual GDP;
o By 2025, led by OPD and facilitated through partnerships with
planning agencies and other stakeholders, scheduled planning updates detailed further in the
CSDP (plan inventory in Appendix I here), will be completed and incorporated into the five-
year planning update; and
o By 2030, led by OPD and facilitated through partnerships with planning agencies and other
stakeholders, scheduled planning updates detailed further in Appendix I of this CSDP, will be
completed and incorporated into a 2030+ planning update.
o
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Built Environment (BE) Taskforce
Taskforce Vision: Supporting and expanding Smart, Safe Growth and strategic
investment in capital improvements to serve the infrastructure needs of the CNMI and
ensure sustainable and resilient growth
The Built Environment (BE) Taskforce focuses on SDGs 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, and 17. Draft updated goal
statements and objectives are outlined here.
- SDG #6 - Ensure availability and sustainable management of safe and environmentally compliant
water and sanitation for all
o By 2022, CUC’s Master Plan will be updated to include details that
address what steps are necessary and sufficient to reduce the
salinity of the water in Saipan to the secondary standard of 250
ppm by 2030, including consideration of future precipitation
patterns and potential impacts to the water system;
o By 2023, CUC, BECQ-DEQ, DPW, and DPL will integrate geospatial
utilities data to identify areas of water and wastewater services to
support utility, capital improvement program, and land use planning updates to achieve
100% inside flush toilets with compliant wastewater management and 100% 24-hr palatable
water services by 2030;
o By 2025, CUC will update and implement priority action items for their service areas plan for
unsewered areas, including consideration of actions to address changing environmental
conditions to the wastewater management system; and
o Led by the Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality, watershed management and
restoration efforts will result in: (i) Reduction of saltwater intrusion into Saipan’s freshwater
lens by 20% by 2025 (as measured by reduced chloride levels in CUC managed assets); and (ii)
Reduction of stormwater runoff by maintaining and increasing wetland, green infrastructure,
and stormwater management processes including aquifer recharge by achieving a 50%
reduction in water impairment ratings for the coastal waters of Saipan, Tinian, and Rota by
2030;
o Led by DPW and supported by the Built Environment Taskforce, (i) by 2023 DPW will
implement updated guidelines for the MS4 stormwater permit to ensure environmentally
compliant and sustainable management of nonpoint source pollution conveyed by
stormwater infrastructure; and (ii) by 2025 DPW will draft a stormwater management plan
with interagency support that considers “Smart, Safe Growth” principles including projected
changes to precipitation patterns and sea level rise to further enable these efforts; and
o By 2021 CUC will work with BECQ-DEQ and CHCC to assess health-protective safe drinking
water standards and include resulting recommendations in the CUC Water Master Plan by
2022 and subsequent CEDS update by 2025.
- SDG #7 - Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
o By 2022, CUC will endorse a Comprehensive Energy Plan detailing
the steps necessary and sufficient to diversify the CNMI’s energy
portfolio and make progress towards renewable energy
standards;
o By 2025, the CUC-led and OPD, DPW, and CBMA supported
Energy Feasibility Assessment will be completed to inform and
update public laws and pursue grants to facilitate incorporation
of renewable energy into the grid and incentivize distributed
deployment;
o By 2025, CUC will have identified pilot projects to support a phased Comprehensive Energy
Plan and a plan is in place to address existing and future community needs; and
o By 2030, CUC and planning partners have implemented an integrated
utility scale photovoltaic system to meet 20% of the respective peak demand for Saipan,
Tinian, and Rota.
- SDG #9 - Build climate adaptive and resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable
industrialization, and foster innovation
o By 2025, OPD ensures robust, integrated transportation planning
is formalized and integrated into CNMI’s CSDP. This effort includes
implementing and measuring progress towards objectives where:
(i) By 2022, CUC installs LED lighting at pilot area sites and works
with DPW and CHCC to support safe road lighting deployment
planning elements; (ii) By 2023 CHCC’s Walkability Plan is
incorporated into DPW and COTA plans to support implementation of “safe and accessible”
roads for active, and accessible transportation; and (iii) By 2024, DPW, CPA, COTA, CPA, and
CHCC, with support of other relevant partners, will endorse a comprehensive transportation
planning vision, with supporting objectives, and goals for inclusion of a robust transportation
planning element for the whole of CNMI in the 2025 CSDP update led by OPD;
o By 2022, OPD obtains complete coverage maps for cell and broadband coverage and works
with Commerce to update HIES survey data specific to internet accessibility to support
planning efforts that include subsidy programs or community connection hubs to ensuring
that all residents of Saipan, Tinian, and Rota have in-home access to the internet through
broadband or wireless connection by 2030;
o By 2022, DPW works with OPD and Transportation Planning partners including COTA and CPA
as well as CHCC to update the 20-year Highway Master Plan to include walkability and
accessibility recommendations identified by this group in 2020 scoping discussions; and
o Promote sustainable watershed and stormwater management planning through data-driven
collaboration where (i) DPW with support of OPD, the Hazard Mitigation Office, and the
Mayors Offices map all primary and secondary road infrastructure by 2023 to support the
development of flood hazard mitigation and stormwater management planning guidance
with support from DEQ that includes consideration of projected future changes in
precipitation patterns and sea level rise by 2025; and (ii) DPW works with DEQ and partners
to revise the 2005 Stormwater Management Plan for CNMI by 2025 to further support
integration of land based pollution management across planning sectors and projects; and
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
o By 2030, integrated watershed resource management considerations are incorporated into
land management and community development elements of Zoning regulations, vulnerability
assessments and risk reduction planning (SSMP, NMHC), and Public Land Use Plan updates.
- SDG #11 - Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient, and sustainable
o By 2025, CNMI’s State Comprehensive Outdoor Recreation Plan
(SCORP) will be updated to include the conservation status of
cultural, natural, and mixed-designation sites with area- and
resource-specific plans and data collection, including the
number of cultural and historical sites that are recorded and
inventoried, with at least 50% annual preservation of newly
discovered cultural heritage resources; public annual
expenditures remain constant; private preservation data is
collected to support full integration of SCORP into public land use and transportation
planning by 2030; and
o By 2025, SCORP, PLUP, Zoning, and Watershed Plans are aligned to identify publicly managed
“open space” areas and ADA accessible areas with goal of at least 85% open space or
pervious surface maintained in each sub-watershed and this alignment and cross-cutting
priorities are identified with supporting action and implementation plans included in the
2030 CSDP update.
- SDG # 12 - Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
o By 2022, DEQ with support from DPW and OPD will obtain
centralized data and statistics on hazardous waste and CNMI-
wide import / export stream for integrated waste management
plan to be finalized by 2023 and included in 2025 CDSP update;
o By 2025, OPD and DEQ will support DPW in the development and
incorporation of the integrated waste management plan that
incorporates Smart, Safe Growth principles with recycling stream
tracking and reporting protocols in place to support future
updates and the PDAC, Legislature, and CNMI Governor adopt the plan update;
o By 2025, OPD, the CEDS Committee, and the Socio-Economic Planning Taskforce will include
data collection and consideration of programs to support exportation of local produce in
economic planning and development to enhance economic growth and sustainability;
o By 2030, 50% of the recyclable waste stream will be diverted from CNMI’s landfill or RCRA-
compliant waste management facilities on Saipan, Tinian, Rota, and the Northern Islands
with diverted waste composted, reused, or sold to support sustainable waste management
systems.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
- SDG #17 - Strengthen the means of implementation and support partnerships for sustainable
development
o By 2022, OPD will facilitate “Smart, Safe Growth” training programs and provide
supplemental guidance for planning and project reviews to build partnerships and strengthen
mainstreaming of these critical principles across agencies and resource management efforts;
o By 2023, Commerce, Finance, OMB, and OPD will work with
PDAC and planning partners to draft guiding policies that
address poverty reduction and track changes in annual GDP
including tracking and data reporting protocols for exports and
imported goods; and
o By 2024, Commerce HIES surveys will provide data on internet
access and use these data points to address remaining
deployment gaps, if any, in the 2025 CEDS update with support
from OPD, PDAC, and Planning Partners; and
o The 2030 CSDP and corresponding 2030 CEDS update will include a detailed assessment of
GDP expenditures, imports, and exports trends, and other economic data identified by the
PDAC and SE/DRR Planning Taskforce.
o
Note: Suggestion received to combine Goal 17 in one final section (received, noted, and being discussed
for CSDP drafting purposes).
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Natural Resources (NR) Taskforce
Taskforce Vision: Preserving CNMI’s natural capital while balancing economic growth and
equitable opportunities for all
The Natural Resources (NR) Taskforce focuses on SDGs 13, 14, and 15. Draft updated goal statements and
objectives are outlined here.
- SDG #13 - Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
o By 2023, the Office of Planning and Development (OPD) has
launched a “Smart Safe Growth” (SSG) toolkit on the OPD
website to support integration of climate impacts and
adaptation opportunities into early planning and project scoping
activities with at least three SSG trainings held for CNMI
agencies and stakeholders by 2025;
o By 2025, resource management specialists across sectors will
work with the Hazard Mitigation program and OPD to update
and integrate climate data and sector-specific planning recommendations across sectors;
o By 2025, BECQ-DCRM will work with PSS and partners to establish Marianas-wide educational
programs or institutions to enable continued education in natural resources studies in CNMI;
o By 2030, OPD and the PDAC have incorporated cross-cutting climate action planning needs
across resource management sectors for the next full CSDP update; and
o By 2030, BECQ and PSS have climate considerations integrated into public school science and
social studies curriculum
- SDG #14 - Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas, and marine resources for sustainable
development
o By 2025, OPD and the Natural Resources Taskforce reassess and revise priorities to ensure
that by 2030 there are interagency programs to support active management of prioritized in
water resources and management areas reflected in the CSDP update;
o By 2025, Coral Restoration Management Team comprised of
DCRM and DFW support implementation of and regular
updates to the Coral Reef Restoration Management Plan;
o By 2025, the Division of Fish and Wildlife (DFW) will work with
partners to promote a sustainable fishing industry throughout
the Marianas by creating a CNMI fisheries management
program that includes expanded in-house capacity to conduct
resource assessments of fish and invertebrates in CNMI to
support sustainable fisheries management through improved monitoring, data analysis,
regulation assessment, and enforcement while factoring in fishing industry, development,
and tourism needs;
o By 2025, the Division of Fish and Wildlife, supported by resource management partners at
BECQ and others, will conduct and complete recruitment studies from marine protected
areas (MPAs) to document benefits and to establish sustainable management program;
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
o Led by DFW and supported by resource management partners at BECQ and DPL, a Fish and
Coral Restoration Program will be established by 2025 to create a fish and coral conservation
action plan to enhance resource biodiversity and reef health;
o DFW will work with partners to conduct life history studies on targeted food fish in the CNMI
to determine growth rates, longevity, reproduction, and mortality. The information
generated will be used for sustainable management of fisheries by 2025;
o The Department of Lands & Natural Resources (DLNR) - DFW will work on improving boating
infrastructure by 2025 to minimize environmental impacts on nearshore resources and to
allow for safe boating access;
o DLNR/DFW will work with regional partners to improve fishery data collection efforts in the
CNMI and generate information needed to sustainably manage fishery resources by 2025;
o DLNR/DFW continues to work with state and federal partners in conducting nearshore fish,
invertebrate and benthic assessments throughout the CNMI to better document resource
abundance and diversity. Information generated from this work will be used to sustainably
manage nearshore fishery resources;
o By 2025, DLNR/DFW will work with partners to improve enforcement capacity by evaluating
existing fishery regulations and policies to determine validity within current concerns.
Revisions will be made to ensure that these regulations meet current and future
management needs; and
o DLNR/DFW will work with partners to develop sustainable fishing access programs such as
Fish Aggregating Devices (FADs) to promote alternative fishing opportunities that help reduce
fishing impacts in nearshore waters.
- SDG #15 - Protect, restore, and promote sustainable use of terrestrial and nearshore ecosystems,
sustainably manage forests, and preserve and halt degradation of biodiversity and resources of
particular concern in the CNMI
o By 2025, OPD and the Natural Resources Taskforce reassess and
revise priorities to ensure that by 2030 there are interagency
programs to support active management of prioritized resources
and management areas on land and in nearshore waters
reflected in the CSDP update;
o By 2025 the Department of Lands and Natural Resources will
update the State Wildlife Action Plan and continue periodic
updates every ten years with data and input included from natural resource management
partners at BECQ as appropriate;
o By 2025, and in all periodic updates, Statewide Forestry Assessment and Resource Strategy
includes management provisions for limestone forests and wetlands as well as considerations
to support nearshore conservation efforts and implementation of nature-based solutions;
o CNMI Forestry will work with management partners to monitor, maintain, and restore at
least 10% land cover to native and endemic forest communities by 2030;
o CNMI’s Department of Land and Natural Resources and Bureau of Environmental and Coastal
Quality work together to ensure no net loss of limestone forest, coral reefs, sea grass, and
wetlands to protect ecosystems and biodiversity and support habitat connectivity, with
meetings held at least quarterly with the Natural Resources Planning Taskforce to identify
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
planning and project alignment opportunities and share out updates on progress and
challenges as needed to support this effort;
o By 2022, BECQ develops a Wildfire Management Plan that addresses planning, response and
mitigation of wildfires to support efforts to reduce human induced wildfire, reduce fire risk,
and restore fire-impacted sites to support healthy watersheds and communities; and by 2025
the amount of man-made wildfires is reduced by 50% in area from 2020 numbers;
o By 2021, BECQ-DCRM will reconvene the Wetlands Restoration and Management Team
including DLNR, DPL, OPD, and members of the Natural Resources Planning Taskforce to
collaborate develop, adopt, and begin implementation of a Comprehensive Wetlands
Management and Restoration Plan by 2025; and
o Led by the Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality, watershed management and
restoration efforts will result in:
▪ Reduction of saltwater intrusion into Saipan’s freshwater lens by 20% by 2025 as
measured by reduced chloride levels in CUC managed assets;
▪ Reduction of stormwater runoff by maintaining and increasing wetland, green
infrastructure, and stormwater management processes including aquifer recharge by
achieving a 50% reduction in water impairment ratings for coastal waters of Saipan,
Tinian, and Rota by 2030.
Together, the Sustainable Development Goals and their objectives aim to support communities, people, the
economy, and the environment. These goals and management areas are in many ways interconnected, as the
image below attempts to help visualize. Sustainable management of these resource areas in turn supports
better outcomes across management sectors.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Comprehensive Planning, Special Resource / Area / Functional Plans, and Projects The CNMI CSDP incorporates by reference the most current approved Community, Special Area, and
Functional Plans as well as relevant development standards and their implementing policies and
regulations. These planning efforts inform and are executed by targeted capital improvements and action
plans that result in projects, capacity building, and other efforts to address identified needs, gaps, and
opportunities throughout these iterative and interconnected efforts.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Planning Elements Policy Statements / Crosswalks: The policy elements outlined below reflect the “Crosswalk” of sustainable
development planning areas. These efforts are supported by the “Special Area”
and “Community Plans” which are typically geographically or issue focused, as
well as “Functional Plans” that address resource management needs.
Development standards are often project-specific but further inform best
practices to support sustainability outcomes.
- Socio-economic development:
Investing in critical lifelines and human resources
- Workforce and consumption patterns:
Improving sustainability, supply chain resilience, and economic diversification
- Environmental Stewardship
Maintaining and enhancing environmental and cultural resources
- Partnerships
Expanding planning to support partnerships across sectors to support community well-being
Resource, area, and agency-specific planning efforts support achievement of the visions, goals, and
objectives detailed in the Comprehensive Sustainable Development Plan. The most current approved
version of the plans listed below is incorporated by reference and OPD will work with the PDAC and
planning partners to continue to support timely updates.
o Special Area / Community Action Plans
▪ CEDS
▪ CHCC – Strategic Plan
▪ COTA & DPW – Transportation Improvement Plan
▪ CPA Harbor and Airport Plans
▪ DCRM – SLUMP, Mooring Buoys Management
▪ DLNR-DFW – SWAP, Marina Management
▪ DLNR-Forestry - Wildland Fire Plan; Statewide Assessment and Resource Strategy
▪ DFW/DoD – Integrated Natural Resources Management Plan for Range Operations Areas
▪ HPO/DoD – Integrated Culture Resources Management Plan for Range Operations Areas
(update pending publication)
▪ HSEM / HMGP – Hazard Mitigation Plan
• Catastrophic Typhoon Plan
• Tsunami Evacuation Plan
o Hazard Map Revisions for FY20 Update
▪ MVA – Tourism Sustainability Plan
▪ NMHC – Strategic Plan, Disaster Action Plan
▪ NPS – American Memorial Park Management Plan
▪ Priority Watersheds:
• Achugao (publication pending)
• West Garapan (update pending)
• Laolao (update pending)
• Talakhaya, Rota (update pending)
▪ SCORP (publication pending, final draft expected by Sept. 2020)
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
▪ Garapan Revitalization
o Functional Plans
▪ CUC – Power, Water, Wastewater Plans
▪ DPL – Public Land Use Plan
▪ DPW – Highways Management Plan, Solid Waste Management, Nonpoint source pollution
and stormwater management plan
▪ Wetlands Advisory Council – Comprehensive Wetlands Management Plan
o Development Guidelines & Standards
▪ Saipan Zoning Regulations
▪ Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Development Regulations - BECQ-DEQ One
Start; BECQ-DCRM APC/Major Siting
▪ Commonwealth Utilities Corporation – Power, Water, Wastewater connections
▪ Department of Natural Resources – Fish & Wildlife, Forestry, Invasives & Quarantine
▪ Department of Public Works – Building Code Division (IBC 2018)
▪ Department of Public Works – Floodplains Management
▪ Historic Preservation Office – Historic Preservation Plan (Public Laws 3-39, 10-71, and
Administrative Code 55-10)
▪ Smart, Safe Growth
o Prioritizing Actions with SSG
▪ Endorsed for application by PDAC, OMB-SA/GAR, SMHO +
▪ Supports scoping and coordinated project development for resiliency outcomes
▪ Matrix update and development standard implementation training / BMPs underway with
support from FEMA/EPA
Planning Next Steps and Policy Recommendations
o Continue development, adoption, alignment, and implementation of resource- and sector-
specific planning updates – See Planning Update Schedule in Appendix I (updates pending)
o Support information sharing and iterative planning including leading the development of
community plans at the precinct level for inclusion in the 2025 CSDP Update
o Enable financial transparency and accountability through online information sharing and
involvement of stakeholders early in planning and project scoping
o Next steps: Work towards 3-5 year goals, continued data collection, integration of existing
and new plans with these guiding principles, visions, goals, and objectives.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Planning Elements and Policy Recommendations
Planning Area Element
Public Law 20-20
§ 20176
Relevant Plans and
Standards
Planning and Policy Recommendations …
(A) Land Use 2019 DPL Public Land Use
Plan
Saipan Zoning Plan &
Regulations
BECQ-DCRM & DEQ
Management Standards and
Requirements
DLNR-DFW State Wildlife
Action Plan
HPO – Management Plan and
Regulations
- Continue using watershed management planning to integrate development policies and identify priority actions with incorporation of these plans by reference as they are completed
- Incorporate updated HPO plan and regulatory requirements into cultural resources section by 2022
- Include OPD as Ad Hoc member for Zoning Board and CRM Agency Board to support consistency across planning mandates
- Add SSG policy connections and complete streets considerations to support comprehensive planning efforts that are protective of community health and public safety now and considering future conditions
(B) Community Design CNMI Smart Safe Growth
Guidance
NMHC Disaster Action
Plan
State Standard Mitigation
Plan
- Incorporate SSG policy throughout planning, project prioritization, and implementation across sectors
- Include updated asset vulnerability assessments to be produced in 2020 PDM grant task into geospatially reference “Resilience Hubs” data set to support planning, project scoping, and early issue identification
(C) Transportation DPW Territorial Highways
Plan (THP) and
Implementation Plan
COTA – Territorial
Implementation Plan
CPA
Projects are listed in THP as well as COTA and CPA
planning documents – by 2025 unified comprehensive
transportation planning element for endorsement with
decadal updates starting in 2030
(D) Regulations See SSG recommendations
Line agencies include planning periods in ongoing regulation
updates to solidify planning horizons and coordination with
OPD and partners
(E) Public Facilities SSG, CEDS OMB/CIP have endorsed use of SSG in project planning;
by 2025 work with OGM, NMHC, and CEDS Commission
to update public buildings and utilities plan with
inclusion of prioritized projects list
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Planning Area Element
Public Law 20-20
§ 20176
Relevant Plans and
Standards
Planning and Policy Recommendations …
(F) Public Lands PLUP, CEDS
Work with DPL to incorporate watershed management
plan components into 2030 update of PLUP
(G) Public Buildings SSG, CEDS OMB/CIP have endorsed use of SSG in project planning;
by 2025 work with OGM, NMHC, and CEDS Commission
to update public buildings and utilities plan with
inclusion of prioritized projects list
(H) Housing NMHC
NMHC to include SSG in planning principles and project
review and will incorporate plan updates in CEDS project
listings and CSDP goals and objectives by 2030
(I) Redevelopment NMHC, Zoning, DPL,
Garapan CID*
- Include SSG in redevelopment planning and projects including development and incorporation of revised risk mapping data to encourage revitalization and discourage incompatible redevelopment in mapped high risk or repetitive loss areas;
- Incorporate CIDs into CSDP by reference as they are adopted
- Work with Zoning, DPL, and NMHC to create and fund revitalization incentives and requirements under the Blighted Buildings Zoning Law to support reuse of existing resources
- Identify and fund brownfield remediation on public lands and in identified redevelopment opportunity areas (in and in proximity to CIDs)
- By 2025 include expanded, targeted redevelopment planning elements in CSDP
(J) Conservation SWAP, SLUMP, SCORP,
HPO
Work with BECQ, DLNR, DPL, HPO, and other partners to
align planning priorities and implement SMART
Objectives
(K) Recreation SCORP, SLUMP
(L) Safety CHCC CHCC planning updates are incorporated by reference
into CSDP
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Planning Area Element
Public Law 20-20
§ 20176
Relevant Plans and
Standards
Planning and Policy Recommendations …
(M) Tourism MVA MVA updates and incorporates Tourism Sustainability
Plan by 2025
(N) Development Policy CSDP, CEDS - Incorporate CIDs into CSDP by reference as they are adopted
- Include SSG principles and prioritized projects in CEDS updates every five years
(O) Capital Improvements OMB/CIP have endorsed use of SSG in project planning;
by 2025 work with OGM, NMHC, and CEDS Commission
to update public buildings and utilities plan with
inclusion of prioritized projects list and regularly updated
strategic plan
Integrated Solid Waste Management Plan for Saipan,
Tinian, Rota, and the Northern Islands is drafted and
approved by PDAC for incorporation into CSDP by 2023
(P) Labor Work Force CEDS DOL and DOC to work with OPD and CEDS commission to
develop Labor Work Force plan with contingencies for
CW expiration addressed and included by 2025
(Q) Policy Statements Policy statements are regularly reviewed and updated on
a five-year planning cycle with changes incorporated by
reference and explicitly into decadal CSDP updates
(R) Other Elements:
i. Education
ii. Healthcare Mainstream SSG policies across planning sectors
iii. Comprehensive Resiliency
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Appendix I – Updated Planning Schedule
Agency / Lead POC Plan Name Plan Duration/Update Frequency Update Status
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
2008 Coastal and Estuarine Land Conservation Plan for The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
2008-2020 No update specifics found
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
2017 Saipan Lagoon Use Management Plan
Created on 1985; revised and updated on 1997, 2012, and 2017
Created on 1985; updated on 2017
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
1990/91 Saipan Comprehensive Wetlands Management Plan
Not specified No update specifics found
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
2009 Laolao Bay Conservation Action Plan
2009-2018 Updated on 2012, 2020 update pending
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
2012 Talakhaya / Sabana Conservation Action Plan
Upon funding availability 2020 update underway
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management
2013 Garapan Conservation Action Plan
The CAP will be reviewed and updated by the advisory group every five years to track improvements and initiate new conservation projects and programs. Associated with the CAP is a workplan that will be updated by the advisory group every two years to provide guidance when implementing actions to improve our natural resources.
2020 update underway
Bureau of Environmental and Coastal Quality Division of Coastal Resources Management Division of Environmental Quality
2002 Watershed Restoration Action Strategy
2002-2014
No update specifics found
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Agency / Lead POC Plan Name Plan Duration/Update Frequency Update Status
Commonwealth Healthcare Corporation
2007-2012 Comprehensive Cancer Control Plan
Plan is a living document and will be reviewed annually. Updates are made when needed
Last updated on 2007
Commonwealth Healthcare Corporation
2015-2020 Commonwealth Healthcare Corporation Strategic Plan
Five (5) year plan Current until end of 2020 fiscal year, update pending
Commonwealth Ports Authority
2018 Rota West Harbor Master Plan
Not specified
Has not been updated since 2018
Commonwealth Ports Authority
2018 Tinian Harbor Master Plan
Over 20 years later in since 1997, the stated harbor conditions and vision for Tinian Harbor remain unchanged with the following updates based on information provided during the October 28, 2014 stakeholder meeting
The current Tinian Harbor Master Plan was prepared in 1997 and it has not been updated significantly since its original preparation.
Commonwealth Ports Authority
Pagan Airfield Master Plan
Not specified
No current updates
Commonwealth Ports Authority
2017 Tarmac Delay Emergency Contingency Plan (Saipan)
Not specified Unknown
Commonwealth Ports Authority
TARMAC DELAY EMERGENCY CONTINGENCY PLAN (Rota)
Not specified Created on June 2012; Revised in May 2017
Commonwealth Ports Authority
TARMAC DELAY EMERGENCY CONTINGENCY PLAN (Tinian)
Not specified Unknown
Commonwealth Utilities Corporation
2015 Drinking Water and Wastewater Master Plan – Rota (Final Draft)
Based on the projected funding available from EPA State Revolving Fund (SRF) grants, one project for the Rota water system will be implemented during the first 5‐year CIP period from 2016 through
CUC reports updates pending
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Agency / Lead POC Plan Name Plan Duration/Update Frequency Update Status
Commonwealth Utilities Corporation
2015 Drinking Water and Wastewater Master Plan – Tinian (Final Draft)
Upgrade HMT (FY 2016-2020) Improvements to Maui Well & Upgrade QMT Tank (FY 2021-2025)
Plan is based on Stipulated Order requirements; CUC reports updates are pending
Commonwealth Utilities Corporation
2015 Wastewater Master Plan – Saipan (Final Draft)
Based on Stipulated Order requirements, goals that CUC has for its wastewater system on Saipan, and information collected as part to the 20-year Master Plan (2016-2035)
No current updates
Commonwealth Utilities Corporation
Groundwater Management and Protection Plan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Duration is determined based on Section B4 of the Stipulated Order that addresses development and implementation of a required Groundwater Management and Protection Plan over a 20-year planning horizon
No current updates
Department of Commerce
2009-2014 Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy
Updated every (5) years
See current CEDS update 2016-2021
Department of Interior Office of Insular Affairs/ NREL
2013 CNMI Energy Action Plan
The CNMI Energy Action Plan is a living document that will be regularly updated by the taskforce
Created on 2013; Graph Wedge analysis performed covers a period from 2010 projected out to 2025; CUC reports update pending
Department of Lands and Natural Resources
Action Plan for Oryctes rhinoceros 2018 – 2023
Five (5) Years Current through 2025
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Western Fishery Regional Fishery Management Council
2009 Fishery Ecosystem Plan for the Mariana Archipelago (Western Pacific Regional Fishery Management Council)
Updates provided annually based on new information
Created on June 2009
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Division of Agriculture Forestry Section
Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands State Wildland Fire Plan
Based on funding availability from USFS State Fire Assistance Grant Program
Updated on 2015; current through 2024
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Agency / Lead POC Plan Name Plan Duration/Update Frequency Update Status
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Division of Agriculture Forestry Section
COMMONWEALTH OF THE NORTHERN MARIANA ISLANDS (CNMI) STATEWIDE ASSESSMENT AND RESOURCE STRATEGY 2010-2015+
Created on 2010; Updates provided based on new information
Forestry notes plan update pending
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Division of Fish & Wildlife
2005 Management Plan for the Managaha Marine Conservation Area
Non-Specified No updates since creation
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Division of Fish & Wildlife
Wildlife Action Plan for the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands 2015-2025
Ten (10) Years Current through 2025
Department of Lands and Natural Resources Division of Parks and Recreation
Five-year strategic plan for Parks and Recreation, CNMI 2019-2024
Five (5) Years Updated on 2014; current through 2024
Department of Public Lands
2019 DPL Land Use Plan
Created in1989; Updated in 2019 for 5- year plan
Updated on 2019; current through 2024
Department of Public Works
2009 Highway Master Plan
Ten (10) year plan; Next update will be for a 20-year duration
Updates ongoing
Department of Public Works and Commonwealth Office of Transit Authority
CNMI Territorial Highway Implementation Plan & Commonwealth Office of Transportation Authority Transportation Improvement Plan
Four (4) year plan
Updating ongoing
FEMA, Homeland Security Emergency Management, and supporting partner agencies
2017 CNMI Catastrophic Typhoon Plan
This plan will undergo periodic reviews to incorporate policy updates, new guidance, lessons learned from exercises and actual incidents in order to best protect the lives, property, and environment of communities and jurisdictions within the CNMI
No updates currently underway
Guam/CNMI Maritime Transportation System Advisory Group
Maritime transport system 2014 RECOVERY PLAN (The Mariana Islands Transportation System Recovery Plan)
MTS Recovery Plan is a living document and will continue to evolve, reflecting lessons learned from application, training, actual operations and exercises.
Created on June 2014; Updates unknown
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Agency / Lead POC Plan Name Plan Duration/Update Frequency Update Status
Hazard Mitigation 2018 CNMI Standard State Mitigation Plan
Updates follow the 5-year HMGP planning cycle
Updated on 2018; current through 2024
Historic Preservation Office
CNMI State Plan 2011-2015 (Preservation CNMI Caring for the past in an uncertain future)
Four (4) Year Plan No current update
Northern Marianas College Cooperative Research, Extension, and Education Service (CREES)
2011-2015 Aquaculture Development Plan
Five (5) Year Plan No current update
Marianas Visitors Authority
2012-2016 Northern Mariana Tourism Master Plan
Four (4) year plan Update pending with MVA
Office of the Mayor of Rota
1995-2015 The Rota Master Plan-Alternative Vision Report
Not specified Has not been updated
Office of Planning and Development
2007 Garapan and Beach Road Revitalization Plan
Ten (10) Year Plan Updates currently in progress
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Appendix II – Community Comments This section includes plan-related and substantive community comments submitted during the July 25 –
August 25, 2020 comment period through emails (three comments and two questions received), phone
calls (two received), and online survey results (149 received as of 8/28/20, to be included upon close of
the survey).
Email Received August 3, 2020
Thanks for sending the visions document out. I just had a few comments on there. I think it's a great idea
to incorporate the reef priorities for the comprehensive plan.
For NR Taskforce Vision, can this be fleshed out more because natural resources is such a big part of the
culture and identity for the CNMI. Something like:
To promote sustainable use and conservation of the CNMI’s natural resources on land and in water that
can meet development needs sustainably and preserves the integrity of these natural resources for
future generations. To promote research and education about the CNMI’s natural resources to
acknowledge and support local stewardship, conservation management, and cultural practices that are
integral to the CNMI community.
For SDG 14, specify regarding recruitment studies – are these for fish? For coral? Both? Can something be
added on developing a data management plan for sharing fisheries data?
For SDG 15, can marine ecosystems be included here since reefs and seagrass are also listed?
Regarding “no net loss” Is this goal realistic? There is already net loss of coral and seagrass cover
documented and it will happen again, much of which is climate change related, COTS, or storms. Coral
and seagrass cover fluctuates due to those disturbances. Some of the mortality can be alleviated by local
action to help improve reef resiliency and natural recovery. I think the “no net loss” can be reworded.
Attached comments on Visioning Document suggested adding coral restoration management outcomes
to SDG #14 and include nearshore environment in SDG #15, summarized in text above. Suggestions to
expand the Natural Resources Conservation Vision are included in tracked changes in this updated
visioning document. Questions were also raised regarding the viability and framing of “no net loss”.
These tracked changes additions and questions have been flagged in tracked changes in the visioning
document for further discussion with the PDAC and Planning Taskforces.
Email Received August 7, 2020
Thank you for the opportunity to provide comment on this impressive draft.
Page 1: I think "integrity" and "innovation" are great core values for the CNMI. The concept of integrity
brings together many positive connotations of thoughtfulness, use of evidence for decision-making, being
fair/balanced, and the quality of behaving ethically. Innovation is essential for the CNMI which has very
little resources and an operating environment unique from most other places on the planet.
While I think the values of the CNMI should reflect the values of the culture here, I don't think a core
value of the specific word "cultural" fits. Perhaps "culture" would be a better way of expressing it, but
"culture" is a very broad term, especially in reference to the CNMI which is culturally heterogeneous.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Page 2: Planning elements visions - Development policy: I think it's important that development policy for
infrastructure projects prioritize environmental health as well (environmental health as in the field which
deals with water and sanitation, air pollution, waste management, safe housing, transportation etc.)
Page 3: The tourism and visitor industry vision is long, and unnecessarily cumbersome. This should
probably be edited to be more clear and succinct.
Thank you!
Email Received August 18, 2020
Guiding Values Section:
Resiliency did not show on the word map even though it was a choice in the survey. The under-
representation of resiliency can be interpreted as people not valuing this concept, perhaps due to other
more pressing immediate or short-term concerns, or that people may not know what resiliency
means/encompasses. Recommend this term be unpacked and more information be provided so people
have a better idea of what the term represents. Perhaps "Disaster-Resilient Communities and
Economies".
Sustainability Visioning Section:
Define SSG here - a set of development strategies focused on improving the resiliency of the built
environment (Guidance Manual for SSG, p.4). Put (SSG) behind the words since it is the first use of the
term.
Regarding the Public Land Use Plan - The PLUP in an excellent plan to help mainstream SSG principles into
CNMI planning efforts and to align the PLUP with the Comprehensive Sustainable Development Plan
(CSDP). Recommend adding language that the PLUP will also promote safe, resilient communities.
Regarding Transportation, Community Design, and Design Regulations:
Complete streets is an element of the EPA's Smart Growth program and is a component of SSG. Not only
does Complete Streets work towards improving community health by encouraging walking and bike
riding, but it also help reduce emissions and fuel/energy consumption which align with SSG. It is
recommended that the Complete Streets Working Groups attend SSG training and become familiar with
the principles to incorporate additional measures for healthy, safe, resilient communities during planning
and project development phases.
Regarding Housing and Redevelopment:
Natural disasters disproportionately affect low income people and the cycle of disaster rebuild can have
significant negative consequences for these households (SAMHSA, 2017). The current vision does not
include concepts of natural hazard mitigation or resiliency. Add resilience to the vision. Perhaps - ..."to
increase ownership of safe, resilient, sanitary, and affordable homes".
Regarding Conservation – Natural Resources
The vision statement does not include the concept of green infrastructure or ecosystem services.
Conserving natural features such as reefs, watersheds, and wetlands provides significant services
including protecting and buffering the built environment from extreme weather events. Add to the vision
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
statement the concept that conservation helps protect/promote ecosystem services and green
infrastructure and helps to mitigate the impacts from extreme weather events.
Regarding Public Safety and Disaster Risk Reduction
The vision as stated focuses on public safety during and post disaster. There are no elements that speak
to disaster risk reduction in this vision statement. Disaster risk reduction, specifically under future climate
conditions, is a cornerstone of SSG. The Guidance Manual for SSG discusses how to incorporate disaster
risk reduction into planning and regulations in Chapters 4 & 5. Expand the vision statement to include
language that address actions for disaster risk reduction.
Sustainable Development Goals:
SE/DRR Taskforce - SDG#1
The impacts of natural disasters and the disaster-rebuild cycle disproportionately affect low income
households and perpetuate poverty (SAMHSA, 2017). The Guidance Manual for SSG points out that every
$1 spent on hazard mitigation today saves $6 in future costs (p. 10). When considering the factors that
contribute to poverty, the disaster-rebuild cycle should be acknowledged and considered.
Incorporate concepts that the disaster-rebuild cycle helps perpetuate poverty and consider actions/steps
to break the cycle by incorporating SSG into capital improvement and other building projects.
Additionally, investigate programs via the Comprehensive Economic Development Strategy to assist low
income households recover following disasters. Third bullet is about prioritized wastewater
management, seems out of place. Connect wastewater projects to poverty reduction.
SE/DRR Taskforce - SDG#17
Switch the position of the bullets to put the 2020 objective regarding SSG integration first.
BE Taskforce – Taskforce Vision
The current vision statement includes sustainability but does not clearly mention SSG or the concept of
building to meet future climate conditions and to withstand future extreme weather events. Per the
Guidance Manual for SSG, projected future conditions will likely tax some existing infrastructure and new
CIP projects should be planned with future hazards in mind. Expand the vision to include
planning/building to withstand future climate conditions to achieve sustainability and resiliency. Having
these concepts in the vision statement will further help to mainstream SSG into planning and building
practices.
BE Taskforce - SDG#6
Current goals to update the CUC Master Plan and to develop the Master Water Plan do not mention SSG
or future climate conditions. Per the Guidance Manual for SSG, precipitation patterns for CNMI are
expected to change and less frequent, but more intense rainfall events are projected (p. 16). These
changes will likely affect the recharge rate of the fresh water lens and affect drinking water salinity. It is
recommended that you include wording in the goals/objectives to address climate change and projected
changes in future precipitation patterns.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
It is unclear if the proposed plans to manage stormwater runoff are considering future climate conditions
or are being planned/built to current weather conditions. Include wording in the goals/objectives to
address climate change and projected future precipitation patterns and increased stormwater runoff due
to extreme rainfall events.
BE Taskforce - SDG#9
The wording does not clearly state that the infrastructure will be build to withstand anticipated future
climate conditions. Infrastructure can be built to be resilient to today's weather extremes, but this same
infrastructure may be vulnerable as weather changes over time due to climate change. The difference
between hazard mitigation and SSG is that hazard mitigation primarily focuses on the hazards of today
while SSG attempts to mitigate the hazards of tomorrow. Include wording in the goals/objectives include
wording to address climate change and anticipated future extreme weather.
Same comment as above regarding planning toward future projected precipitation patterns. Include
wording in the goals/objectives to address climate change and projected future conditions of increased
runoff due to extreme rainfall events.
BE Taskforce - SDG#12
Building resilient buildings/infrastructure based on SSG principles can help reduce waste needing to be
landfilled following severe weather events (Guidance Manual for SSG, p. 11). Highlight connection
between SSG and waste management.
BE Taskforce - SDG#17
There is no mention of training or educating partners regarding SSG. Add SSG training for the Built
Environment task force and their planning partners to the goals.
NR Taskforce: SDGs 13, 14, & 15
Many of the objectives of these goals promote natural protective features (e.g., reefs, watersheds, etc.)
as well as ecosystem services. These activities naturally link to SSG. The connection between
conservation activities and community benefits should be highlighted in plans and messaging.
Promoting natural protective features is addressed in the Guidance Manual for SSG (p. 20) and tools to
promote green infrastructure are provided in Chapter 7.2. Recommended that the task force continue to
connect conservation actions with community benefits via green infrastructure and ecosystem services in
plans and messaging to the community.
Visioning Document: pg. 15
"Image" to visualize SDGs does not include goals #1, #9, and #11. Image is fuzzy and hard to read. Ensure
all SDGs are included in the figure and improve the graphic quality/resolution.
Planning Elements: (A) Land Use
SSG is not included under the Planning and Policy Recommendations. The Guidance Manual for SSG
stresses the importance of using zoning plans and regulations to ensure development is sited in less risky
areas. The manual offers land planning tools in Chapter 7.2. Clearly link SSG to zoning plans and
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
regulations. It is through zoning and regulations that development can be driven by government action
towards less risky areas.
Planning Elements: (H) Housing
Ensuring housing follows SSG principles to increase resiliency towards future climate conditions is
essential to breaking the disaster-rebuild cycle and to lessening economic hardship to people in lower
income classes (SAMHSA, 2017). Clearly link SSG to housing plans/designs. See US Substance Abuse and
Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) (2017). Greater Impact: How Disasters Affect People of
Low Socioeconomic Status. SAMHSA Disaster Technical Assistance Center Supplemental Bulletin, US
Department of Health and Human Services.
Planning Elements: (I) Redevelopment
SSG is not included under Redevelopment. The Guidance Manual for SSG stresses the importance of
using zoning plans and regulations to ensure development is sited in less risky areas. The manual offers
land planning tools in Chapter 7.2. Clearly link SSG to redevelopment especially for housing and Garapan
revitalization. It is through zoning and regulations that development can be driven by government action
towards less risky areas.
Call Received August 5, 2020
Caller requested clarification on planning process and was informed of timeline for this initial notice and
comment period, followed by community meetings scheduled for September 15-17, sharing of draft
Comprehensive Sustainable Development Plan with PDAC and then public hearing after 45 days of official
draft submission. Commenter noted OPD was doing a good job and encouraged continued efforts to
interconnect and clarify overlapping plan components.
Call Received August 19, 2020
Caller noted BECQ-DEQ would need to be involved in water management systems planning and
suggested water system management plans should be developed to consider current population and
growth trends as well as projected climate impacts. Low impact development isn’t well represented in
guidance and recommendations and should be included along with required stormwater standards.
Draft for Review – CNMI’s Sustainable Development Visions, Goals, and Objectives, July 30, 2020 Update Comments as of 8/31/2020
Guiding Values Survey Results, 8/28/2020