Complaint.charletta Lewis
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Transcript of Complaint.charletta Lewis
UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT
FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
___________________________________
:
Charletta Lewis :
2115 Sudbury Place, NW :
Washington, DC 20012 :
:
Plaintiff, : Civil Case No. 12-cv-00037BAH
:
v. : Jury Demand
:
Michael Ressom :
2917 Georgia Ave., NW :
Washington, DC 20001 :
Defendant :
___________________________________ :
COMPLAINT
COMES NOW the Plaintiff, by and through counsel, the Law Office of Jimmy A.
Bell, P.C. and Jimmy A. Bell, Esquire, and respectfully submits this Complaint against
the Defendant to enforce its rights under 42 U.S.C. § 1981 and DC law.
JURISDICTION
1. Plaintiff alleges a cause of action, in part, arising under 42 U.S.C. § 1981.
Defendant’s actions took place in the District of Columbia.
VENUE
2. Venue is proper the Defendant’s actions took place in the District of Columbia.
STATEMENT OF FACTS
3. At all times relevant to this Complaint, Plaintiff is an African American Woman
and Defendant is a non-African American Man.
4. In or about July 2011, Defendant and Plaintiff entered into a lease agreement and
contract ("contract") for 2917 Georgia Ave, NW, Washington, DC 20001.
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Pursuant to the lease, the lease required the leased premises to be rentable.
Plaintiff leased the premises because the Defendant assured her that the building
was in good order and up to code. The Defendant made a false representations to
the plaintiff; its falsity was either known to the defendant or that the
representation was made with reckless indifference as to its truth the
misrepresentation was made for the purpose of defrauding the plaintiff: the
plaintiff relied on the misrepresentation and had the right to rely on it; and that the
plaintiff suffered compensateable injury resulting from the
misrepresentation. All of Defendant’s acts, representations, and omissions were
made with malice and or a reckless disregard for the truth.
5. Plaintiff informed the Defendant that she was going to open a Theater and Jazz
Lounge. Plaintiff gave first month’s rent ($6,900) and last month’s rent ($6,900)
and security deposit ($6,900) for a total of $20,700.
6. Plaintiff fulfilled all of her duties, responsibilities and obligations under this
contract, acting in good faith at all times; and was willing and able to continue to
do so.
7. When Plaintiff informed the Defendant that she, on 7/28/11, applied for a
Certificate of Occupancy for the property and learned that the electrical,
plumbing, HVAC and other build-outs were done without permits and were never
inspected by DCRA, Defendant stated that he had a signed contract and that
Defendant was required to pay her rent per the contract.
8. Defendant breached its contract with Plaintiff as the Defendant knew that the
space was not rentable under DC Law as the Defendant made or allowed others to
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make illegal changes to the property and significant alterations and repairs.
Because changes that were neither licensed nor inspected were made to the
building before Plaintiff occupied it, the District of Columbia’s Department of
Regulatory Affairs issued a stop-work order on the property. That means Plaintiff
was unable, to acquire a permanent Certificate of Occupancy or a permanent
liquor license until January 2012 for part of the Building and still cannot acquire a
permanent Certificate of Occupancy or a permanent liquor license for the other
part of the building.
9. Upon information and belief Defendant has leased his properties to members
outside of Plaintiff’s protected class and has not treated those persons they way
that Plaintiff has been treated.
10. Defendant is discriminating against Plaintiff because of Plaintiff’s race (African
American).
COUNT I
VIOLATION OF THE CIVIL RIGHTS ACT OF 1866, 42 U.S.C. § 1981 – RACE
11. Plaintiff re-pleads and re-alleges paragraphs 1-10, with the same force and effect
as if set forth separately at length herein.
12. Plaintiff is a member of a protected class (African-Americans).
13. Defendant, themselves and/or by and through agent(s), employee(s), and/or
representative(s), acted in a discriminatory manner that a reasonable person would
find objectively unreasonable.
14. Plaintiff did not enjoy the services, privileges, benefits and protections offered to
other persons outside of Plaintiff’s protected class.
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15. Plaintiff tried to contact Defendant.
16. Defendant refused to communicate with Plaintiff.
17. Defendants intentionally discriminated against Plaintiff in violation of the Civil
Rights Act of 1866, 42 U.S.C. § 1981, on account of the race (African-American)
of Plaintiff. Plaintiff has already suffered economic damages as a result of
Defendant’s actions.
18. Upon information and belief, Defendant stands to derive financial benefit from
their actions against Plaintiff.
COUNT II
Breach of Contract
19. The Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in
paragraphs 1 through 18 one of this Complaint, and further charges:
In or about July 2011, Defendant and Plaintiff entered into a lease agreement and
contract ("contract") pursuant to which required the leased premises to be
rentable. Plaintiff leased the premises because the Defendant assured her that the
building was in good order and up to code. All of Defendant’s acts,
representations, and omissions were made with malice and or a reckless disregard
for the truth. Plaintiff informed the Defendant that she was going to open a
Theater and Jazz Lounge. Plaintiff gave first month’s rent ($6,900) and last
month’s rent ($6,900) and security deposit ($6,900) for a total of $20,700.
20. Plaintiff fulfilled all of her duties, responsibilities and obligations under this
contract, acting in good faith at all times; and was willing and able to continue to
do so.
5
21. Defendant breached its contract with Plaintiff as the space was not rentable under
DC Law as the Defendant made or allowed others to make illegal changes to the
property and significant alterations and repairs. Because changes that were neither
licensed nor inspected were made to the building before Plaintiff occupied it, the
District of Columbia’s Department of Regulatory Affairs issued a stop-work order
on the property. That means Plaintiff was unable, to acquire a permanent
Certificate of Occupancy or a permanent liquor license until January 2012 for part
of the Building and still cannot acquire a permanent Certificate of Occupancy or a
permanent liquor license for the other part of the building.
22. When Plaintiff informed the Defendant that she, on 7/28/11, applied for a
Certificate of Occupancy for the property and learned that the electrical,
plumbing, HVAC and other build-outs were done without permits and were never
inspected by DCRA, Defendant stated that he had a signed contract and that
Defendant was required to pay her rent per the contract.
23. As the result of Defendant’s breach of contract, Plaintiff suffered actual damages
over $50,000.
COUNT III
Fraud
24. The Plaintiff realleges and incorporates by reference the allegations contained in
paragraphs 1 through 23 of this Complaint, and further charges: The above
described representations and promises made to Plaintiff by the Defendant during
were false and fraudulent when made, and were purposely made by the Defendant
to induce Plaintiff to sign a lease and pay the Defendant money. All of
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Defendant’s acts, representations, and omissions were made with actual malice
and or a reckless disregard for the truth.
26. Defendant's representations and promises would likely have induced a reasonable
person to rely upon them. These promises and representations were material to
Plaintiff and Plaintiff reasonably relied upon them. Were it not for these promises
and representations, Plaintiff would not have signed a lease with the Defendant
and paid the Defendant money. As a result of the Defendant's fraudulent conduct
in making these promises and representations, and Plaintiff’s reliance upon them,
the Plaintiff suffered actual damages.
RELIEF SOUGHT
27. Plaintiff re-pleads and re-alleges, with the same force and effect as if set forth
separately and at length herein, paragraphs 1 – 26.
28. Plaintiff requests the following relief:
29. Compensatory and punitive damages in the amount of $2,000,000.00.
30. Pre- and post-judgment interest.
31. The costs of litigation, including reasonable attorney’s fees and expert witness
fees.
32. Such other relief that may be just.
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JURY DEMAND
33. Plaintiff demands a trial by jury.
Respectfully submitted,
/s/ Jimmy A. Bell, Esq.
________________________________
Jimmy A. Bell, Esq.
The Law Office of Jimmy A. Bell, P.C.
P.O. Box 639
Oxon, Hill, MD 20750
(301) 661-1165
(301) 298-5194 (Fax)
Bar No. MD 14639