COMPETITIVE SILAT
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by Pencacksilat Federation of India
COMPETITIVE SILAT
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History of establishment
International rules and regulations
Sporting arena
AGENDA
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BACKGROUND
• PERSILAT founded in Jakarta on 11 March 1980
• Indonesia - Garuda wings
• Singapore- Lion
• Malaysia-Tiger
• Brunei- Paddy
• The 3 rings- Self defense, Artistry and Sports.
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INTERNATIONAL SILAT COMPETITIONS: RULES AND REGULATIONS
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AGE CATEGORISATION
• Dewasa: 17- 40 years old
• Remaja: 14- 17 years old
• SIJORI (Singapore-Johor Riau) competition: 17-25 years old
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COMPETING CATEGORIES
• Tanding (Match)
• Seni Tunggal (Single)
Ganda (Doubles)Regu
(Team of 3)
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SENI• 3minutes
• 1 wrong/missing move: - 1 pt
• 10 x 10m squares
• Different sequence of moves: Disqualification
• Weapon breaks; stoppage of desired execution of moves: Disqualification
• Vocals effects allowed; must be limited.
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TUNGGAL
• Jurus Baku Tunggal
• Tangan kosong dan bersenjata (parang/golok dan tongkat/tembong)
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GANDA • Tangan kosong
• Parang
• Tembong
• 1 choice of weapon from the following: sabit/pisau/trisula
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Ganda LayoutParang
Tembong
3rd choice of weapon
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Judging Aspects• Bercerita - storyline
• Keberkesanan - effectiveness
• Keindahan – aesthetics
• Kemantapan - stability and forceful
• Masuk akal - logical execution of moves
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REGU• Jurus Wajib
• 3 Pesilats execute the moves together - act as a shadow to each other.
• Judgement of Presentation
1)Benar – Must execute the designated sequence of events
2)Tepat – Synchonisation3)Kemantapan – with force4)Penjiwaan – seriousness
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TANDING• 3 rounds of 2 mins; 1 min rest in between
rounds
• 8m circle boundary
• Minimum of 2 Pesilats in the category
• Weight Categorisation:Dewasa/Adult- 5kg intervals
Remaja/Youth- 3kg intervals
• Determination of weight class: ≥6 hrs before the bout
• Second weight- taking: ≈15 mins before the bout
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LAYOUT OF GELANGGANG
10m
10m
3m diameter
Papan Nilai
Juri 3
Juri 2
Juri 1
DoctorGong
KPSecretariat,Timekeeper
Dewan Wasit-Juri
Juri 4
Juri 5
TempatKarungan
Timbangan
8m diameter
Anggota Wasit-Juri
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PENDAMPING(ASSISTANT OF PESILAT)
• Orange belt of 10cm thickness• 2 assistants• 1 assistant seated in the assistant’s arena,
the other sits outside the arena.• Female pesilat-1 female assistant required.• No vocals • Present themselves in an orderly manner• No unauthorised drinks are allowed• No accessories allowed • No videotaping/picture-taking
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ABA-ABA PERTANDINGAN(WASIT INSTRUCTIONS)
• Bersedia – to signify the start of the bout
• Mulai – to start the bout
• Berhenti(Ti) – to stop the bout
• Pasang – to start the bout again with sikap pasang
• Menghentikannya – to stop the bout due to disqualifications, injury or if assistant throws in the towel
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SASARAN SAH ( ALLOWED AREAS OF CONTACT )
• Chest
• Abdominal area ( from the belly button upwards )
• Left and right ribs and hips
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SERANGAN YANG DINILAI ( VALUED ATTACKS )
• Using pola langkah
• Not obscured from the Juri’s view
• Stable and forceful blows and kicks
• Coordinated movements
• Correct technique executed
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Segari Gergaji Selang Bentuk S/Z
Segi 4 Ladan Segi 3
POLA LANGKAH
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PERMISSIBLE• Shuffling of feet
• Jumping from an area to another
• Coordinated fast moves of jumping
• Turning
• Slow walking moves
MOVESIMPERMISSIBLE
• Running
• Jumping ( like boxing or taekwondo )
• Walking
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1-2 times: Warning3rd time: Teguran
Purposely go out of the ring (>2 times per round)
Purposely wasting timePurposely attacking the opponent to
injure himImpermissible moves (not following
kaedah silat)Communicating with outsiders using
symbols/vocalsBringing in unauthorised articlesBoth pesilats do not attack each
other.6
MINOR PENALTIES
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MAJOR PENALTIES • Peringatan• Attacking at the non-designated
attacking zones• Breaking opponent’s joints• Throwing the opponent outside ring• Head butting• Attacking before the Wasit calls ‘Mulai’• Attacking after the Wasit calls ‘Ti’• Biting, pulling of hair, scratching,
grabbing• Touts, insults, vulgarities • Repeating penalty after Peringatan• Pesilat attacking the KP/DWJ/WJ -
Disqualification
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PENALTY WEIGHTAGE
o Teguran 1: -1pto Teguran 2: -2ptso Teguran will not be brought forward to the subsequent rounds
o Peringatan 1: -5ptso Peringatan 2: -10ptso Peringatan 3: Disqualification
Peringatan will be brought forward to the subsequent rounds
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1 pt- Use of the hands/arms/elbows to attack/block/shove the opponent
1+1 pt- Block and counter with a punch
2 pts- Use of knee/legs and feet to attack/block/shove the opponent
1+2 pts - Block and counter with a kick
3 pts - Falling the opponent in an allowed manner
1+3 pts - Attacks, blocks, shoves and locks on the
opponent followed by a fall
POINTS
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Menang Angka/ By points
Menang Teknik/ Technical Knockout (TKO)
Menang Mutlak/ Knockout (KO)
MODES OF WINNING
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POINTS- TANGKAPAN
Tangkapan is deemed to have failed:
• 5 counts is up
• Opponent holds on to the hand or shoulder, not making him viable to a fall
• Pushing and pulling is seen
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Jury’s decision If draw, the one with the least
penalties win If draw, the one who has the best
techniques win e.g.1+3 ptsIf draw, 1 more round included If draw, the lighter one wins If draw, the KP will decide
WINNING BY POINTS
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TKO• Pesilat admits defeat
• Doctor’s decision after 30s • Assistant or coach throws in
the towel; informs KP that the Pesilat is unable to continue
• Wasit’s call to stop the game or after a countout
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KO
• Opponent falls and does not gain consciousness after countout
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SILAT SPORTING ARENA• Upacara Pembukaan
pertandingan (opening ceremony)
• Upacara Penutup Pertandingan( closing ceremony)
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PEMBUKAAN• Keris Mandat handing over
• A silat opening act follows
• Assembly of all the competitors
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PENUTUP
• Handing back of the keris mandat
• Closing act by a pesilat
• Closing speech
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Thank You