Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group...
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![Page 1: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh
Craig Meisner
Development Economics Research Group
The World Bank
![Page 2: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Study description
• Purpose: To estimate and target pesticide use hotspots for major crops in Bangladesh.
• Method: Combines a recent farm-level pesticide use survey by the World Bank (2003) and agricultural production data from the Government of Bangladesh Agricultural Census (2001).
• Impact: Allows decision-makers to better target areas for intervention (e.g. pesticide restrictions, awareness programs, IPM, etc.)
![Page 3: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Data and location
• World Bank survey coverage: 1072 farmers in 11 districts, producing at least the major crops of bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane.
• Agricultural Census 2001 coverage: District crop production in 1994-1995 and 1999-2000 for the above crops and all 23 districts in Bangladesh.
![Page 4: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Methodology
Crop Production DataAgricultural Census, 1994 & 1999
(8 major crops in 23 districts)
World Bank survey, 2003(1072 farmers in 11 districts)
Pesticide Use Intensities- by crop, area, chemical class, etc.
Note: For a detailed explanation of the methodology, please refer to the learning module, “Methodology for Identifying Pesticide Hotspots: The case of Bangladesh” (Meisner and Dasgupta, 2004).
Projection to Other Areas- calculation of total pesticide use per
selected crop and area
![Page 5: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Pesticide use trends, 1994-2000
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 6: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
Accounting for pesticide toxicity
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 7: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Insecticides, Herbicides and Fungicides
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 8: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
WHO Ia & Ib pesticide use
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 9: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Pesticide use by chemical class:
carbamates, organochlorines and organophosphates
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 10: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Prevalence of Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs)
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 11: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Pesticide use by chemical class and POPs
Note: Pesticide use for bananas, beans, cabbage, eggplant, mango, potato, rice and sugarcane only.
![Page 12: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Pesticide use in rice production
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Pesticide use in potato production
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Pesticide use in bean production
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Pesticide use in cabbage production
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Pesticide use in eggplant production
![Page 17: Compendium of Pesticide Hotspots in Bangladesh Craig Meisner Development Economics Research Group The World Bank.](https://reader035.fdocuments.in/reader035/viewer/2022070400/56649f145503460f94c283f6/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
Pesticide use in sugarcane production
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Pesticide use in banana production
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Pesticide use in mango production