Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
-
Upload
amitav-ganguly -
Category
Documents
-
view
222 -
download
1
Transcript of Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
1/30
CLAUSE 49 OF THE LISTING AGREEMENT
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Comparison between the provisions of Old Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement and the
provisions of the said Clause after considering the amendments which are effective
from 01.10.2014 and Circular dated 15thSeptember, 2014 issued by SEBI
Sl. No. New Clause 49 Applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
Applicability
of Clause 49
The new Clause 49 shall be applicable to all listedcompanies, however the compliances will not bemandatory for time being in respect of following classof companies:
i) companies having paid up equity capital/ net worthnot exceeding Rs. 10/ Rs. 25 crores as on last dayof previous financial year. However on applicabilitythe same shall be complied with six moths from its
applicabilityii) companies whose equity shares are listed
exclusively on SME and SME-ITP platforms.
No such provision
I. Shareholders
A.
Rights of Shareholders
1. The company should seek to protect and facilitate theexercise of shareholders rights.i) The Right to participate in, and to be sufficiently
informed on, decisions concerning fundamentalcorporate changes
ii)
The opportunity to participate effectively and vote ingeneral shareholder meetings.
iii)
Should be informed of the rules, including votingprocedures.
iv)
Shareholders should have the opportunity to askquestions to the board, to place items on the agendaof general meetings, and to propose resolutions,subject to reasonable limitations.
v) Effective shareholder participation in key CorporateGovernance, decisions should be facilitated.
vi) The exercise of ownership rights by all shareholders,including institutional investors, should be facilitated.
vii)Company should have an adequate mechanism toaddress the grievances of the shareholders
viii)Minority shareholders should be protected fromabusive actions, either directly or indirectly, andshould have effective means of redress.
No such provision
2. The company should provide adequate and timelyinformation to shareholders.
i) Shareholders should be furnished with sufficientand timely information, as well as full informationregarding the issues to be discussed at the meeting.
ii) Capital structures and arrangements that enablecertain shareholders to obtain a degree of controldisproportionate to their equity ownership should bedisclosed.
iii)
All investors should be able to obtain informationabout the rights attached to all series and classesof shares before they purchase.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
2/30
3 The company should ensure equitable treatment ofall shareholders, including minority and foreignshareholders.
i) Shareholders of the same series of a class should betreated equally.
ii)
Effective shareholder participation in key CorporateGovernance decisions.
iii) Exercise of voting rights by foreign shareholdersshould be facilitated.
iv) Company should devise a framework to avoidInsider trading and abusive self-dealing.
v) Processes and procedures should allow for equitabletreatment of all shareholders.
vi) Company procedures should not make it undulydifficult or expensive to cast votes.
No such provision
B.
Role of stakeholders in Corporate Governance
4. The company should recognize the rights ofstakeholders and encourage co- operation betweencompany and the stakeholders.
i)
Rights that are established by law or throughmutual agreements are to be respected.
ii)
Stakeholders should have the opportunity to obtaineffective redress for violation of their rights.
iii) Company should encourage mechanisms foremployee participation.
iv)
Stakeholders should have access to relevant,sufficient and reliable information on a timely andregular basis.
v) Company Should Devise an Effective Whistle BlowerMechanism.
No such provision
C.
Disclosure and Transparency5. The company should ensure timely and accurate
disclosure on all material matters including the
financial situation, performance, ownership, and
governance of the company
i) Information should be prepared and disclosed in
accordance with the prescribed standards of
accounting, financial and non-financial disclosure
ii) Channels for disseminating information should
provide for equal, timely and cost efficient access to
relevant information by users.
iii)
The company should maintain minutes of themeeting explicitly recording dissenting opinions, if
any.
iv)The company should implement the prescribed
accounting standards in letter and spirit in the
preparation of financial statements, and should also
ensure that the annual audit is conducted by an
independent, competent and qualified auditor.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
3/30
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
D. Responsibilities of the Board
6. Disclosure of Informationi) Members of the Board and key executives
should disclose to the board whether they,directly, indirectly or on behalf of third parties,
have a material interest in any transaction ormatter directly affecting the company.ii) The Board and top management should meet
the expectations of operational transparency tostakeholders while at the same time maintainingconfidentiality of information.
No such provision
7. Key functions of the Board
i) Reviewing and guiding corporate strategy,major plans of action, risk policy, annualbudgets and business plans; settingperformance objectives; monitoring
implementation and corporate performance;and overseeing major capital expenditures,acquisitions and divestments.
ii) Selecting, compensating, monitoring and, whennecessary, replacing key executives andoverseeing succession planning.
iii)
Aligning key executive and boardremuneration with the longer term interestsof the company and its shareholders.
iv)Ensuring a transparent board nominationprocess with the diversity of thought,experience, knowledge, perspective and gender
in the Board.v) Monitoring and managing potential conflicts of
interest of management, board members andshareholders, including misuse of corporateassets and abuse in related party transactions.
vi)Ensuring the integrity of the companysaccounting and financial reporting systems,including the independent audit,
vii)
Overseeing the process of disclosure andcommunications,
viii) Monitoring and reviewing Board Evaluationframework
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
4/30
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
8. Other responsibilitiesi) The Board should provide the strategic
guidance to the company, ensure effectivemonitoring of the management and should beaccountable to the company and theshareholders.
ii)
The Board should set a corporate cultureand the values by which executivesthroughout a group will behave.
iii) Board members should act on a fully informedbasis, in good faith, with due diligence andcare, and in the best interest of the companyand the shareholders.
iv) The Board should encourage continuingdirectors training to ensure that the Boardmembers are kept up to date.
v)
Where Board decisions may affect differentshareholder groups differently, the Board
should treat all shareholders fairly.vi) The Board should apply high ethical standards
and should be able to exercise objectiveindependent judgment on corporate affairs.
vii)The Board should be able to exercise objectiveindependent judgment on corporate affairs.
viii) Boards should consider assigning asufficient number of non-executive Boardmembers capable of exercising independent
judgment to tasks where there is a potential forconflict of interest.
ix)The Board should ensure that, while rightly
encouraging positive thinking, these do notresult in over-optimism that either leads tosignificant risks not being recognized orexposes the company to excessive risk.
x) The Board should have ability to step back toassist executive management by challengingthe assumptions underlying: strategy,strategic initiatives (such as acquisitions), riskappetite, exposures and the key areas of thecompany's focus.
xi) When committees of the board are established,their mandate, composition and working
procedures should be well defined and disclosedby the board.xii)
Board members should be able to committhemselves effectively to their responsibilities.
xiii) In order to fulfill their responsibilities, boardmembers should have access to accurate,relevant and timely information.
xiv) The Board and senior management shouldfacilitate the Independent Directors to performtheir role effectively as a Board member andalso a member of a committee.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
5/30
II. Board of Directors
A. Composition of Board
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
1. The Board of Directors of the company shall
have an optimum combination of executive and
non-executive directors with at least 1 woman
director and not less than 50% of the Board of
Directors comprising non-executive directors.
Appointment of Women Director shall be
applicable w.e.f. April 1, 2015.
The Board of directors of the company
shall have an optimum combination of
executive and non-executive directors
with not less than fifty percent of the
board of directors comprising of non-
executive directors.
2. Where the Chairman of the Board is:
(i) Non-Executive, a minimum of 1/3rd of the
Board should comprise of Independent
Directors
(ii) Executive, a minimum of of the Board
should comprise of Independent Directors
(iii) In case Non-executive Chairman is thepromoter of the Company, at least 1/2 of
the Board to be independent
(iv) Minimum age of independent Directors
shall be 21 years.
(v) An independent director who resigns or is
removed from the Board of the Company
shall be replaced by a new independent
director within a period of not more than
180 days from the day of such resignation
or removal, as the case may be.
Same
B. Independent Directors
3. Definition: As compared to Section 149 of the Companies Act, 2013 (Attached as per
Annexure I)
4. Limit on number of directorshipsi)
A person shall not serve as an independentdirector in more than seven listedcompanies.
ii)
Any person who is serving as a whole timedirector in any listed company shall serve asan independent director in not more thanthree listed companies.
No such provision.
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
5. Maximum tenure of Independent Directors
i)
shall be in accordance with theCompanies Act, 2013 andClarifications/circulars issued by theMinistry of Corporate Affair, in this Regard
from time to time.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
6/30
6. Formal letter of appointment to Independent
Directors
i) The company shall issue a formal letter of
appointment to independent directors in
the manner as provided in the Companies
Act, 2013.
ii) The terms and conditions of Appointment
shall be disclosed on the website of the
Company.
No such provision
7. Performance evaluation of Independent
Directors
i) The Nomination Committee shall lay down
the evaluation criteria for performance
evaluation of independent directors.
ii) Evaluation criteria as laid down by the
Nomination Committee, shall be disclosed in
its Annual Report.
iii) The performance evaluation of independent
directors shall be done by the entire Board
of Directors (excluding the director being
evaluated).
iv)
On the basis of the report of performanceevaluation, it shall be determined whether
to extend or continue the term of
appointment of the independent director.
No such provision
8. Separate meetings of the Independent
Directors
i)
All independent directors of the company
shall hold at least one meeting in a year,
without the attendance of non-independent
directors and members of management in
order to review the performance of the
Chairman, Non Independent Directors and
the Board, etc. . All Independent Directors
shall strive to be present at such meeting.
No such provision
9. Familiarization programme for Independent
Directors
i) The Company shall familiarize the
Independent directors with the company,
their roles, rights, responsibilities in the
company, nature of the industry in whichthe company operates, business model of
the company etc., through various
programmes.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
7/30
ii) The details of such familiarization
programmes shall be disclosed on the
companys website and a web link thereto
shall also be given in the Annual report.
C. Non-Executive Directors Compensation and Disclosure
10. All fees / compensation, if any paid to non-
executive directors, including independent
directors, shall be fixed by the Board of
Directors and shall require previous approval of
shareholders in general meeting.
Same
D. Meeting of Board of Directors
11. The Board shall meet at least four times a year,
with a maximum time gap of 120 days between
any two meetings
The board shall meet at least four
times a year, with a maximum time
gap of 4 months between any two
meetings.12. List of items is specified which must be placed
before the Board in every meeting.
(As per Annexure- II)
Same
(As per Annexure-II)
E. Other Membership of Directors
13. A Director shall not be a member of more than
10 committees*
Same
14. A Director shall not act as Chairman of morethan 5 committees* Same
15. Every director shall inform the company about
the committee positions he occupies in other
companies and notify changes as
and when they take place.
Annual requirement for every directorto inform the company about thecommittee positions he occupies inother companies and notify changesas and when they take place.
* It applies to the Committees of only public limited companies whether listed or not.
* For the purpose of reckoning the aforesaid limit only Audit Committee and Shareholders
Grievance Committee shall be considered.
16. The Board shall periodically review compliance
reports of all laws applicable to the company,
prepared by the company as well as steps
taken by the company to rectify instances of
non compliances.
Same
17. An independent director who resigns or isremoved from the Board of the Companyshall be replaced by a new independentdirector at the earliest but not later than theimmediate next Board meeting or 03 months
from the date of such vacancy, whichever islater.
An independent director who resignsor is removed from the Board of theCompany shall be replaced by a newindependent director within a periodof 180 days from the date of such
resignation.
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
8/30
F. Code of Conduct
18. The Board shall lay down a code of conductfor all Board members and seniormanagement of the company
Same
19. This Code of Conduct shall be posted on the
website of the Company
Same
20. All Board members and senior management
personnel shall affirm compliance with the codeon an annual basis. The Annual Report of the
company shall contain a declaration to this
effect signed by the CEO.
Same
21. The Code of Conduct shall suitably incorporate
the duties of Independent Directors as laid
down in
the Companies Act, 2013.
No such provision
22. An independent director shall be held liable,
only in respect of such acts of omission or
commission by a company which hadoccurred with his knowledge, attributable
through Board processes, and with his
consent or connivance or where he had not
acted diligently with respect of the provisions
contained in the Listing Agreement.
No such provision
G. Whistle blower Policy
23 i)
The company shall establish a vigilmechanism for directors and employees toreport concerns about unethical behavior,
actual or suspected fraud or violation ofthe companys code of conduct or ethicspolicy.
ii)This mechanism should also provide foradequate safeguards against victimizationof director(s) / employee(s) who avail ofthe mechanism and also provide for directaccess to the Chairman of the AuditCommittee in exceptional cases
iii)
The details of establishment of such
mechanism shall be disclosed by thecompany on its website and in the Boardsreport.
The Whistle Blower Policy as a
mechanism for employees to report to
the management concerns about
unethical behavior, actual or
suspected fraud or violation of the
companys code of conduct or ethics
policy was not mandatory.
III. Audit Committee
A. Constitution & Independence of Audit Committee
1. Audit Committee shall have minimum three
Directors as members
Same
2. 2/3rd of the members shall be Independent
Directors.
Same
B. Members Qualification
3. All members of the Audit Committee shall be
financially literate
Same
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
9/30
4. At least 01 member shall have accounting or
related financial management expertise
Same
C. Chairman of the Audit Committee
5. Chairman of the Audit Committee shall be an
Independent Director
Same
6. Chairman shall be present at AGM to answer
shareholders queries
Same
D. Meeting of Audit Committee
7. Audit Committee should meet at least four
times in a year
Same
8. Not more than four months shall elapse
between two meetings
Same
E. Quorum
9. Quorum shall be either two members or 1/3rd
of the members, whichever is greater
Same
10. A minimum of two Independent directors
should be present at every meeting
Same
F. Role & Powers of the Audit Committee
11. The role of Audit Committee shall include but
not restricted to: (briefly)
Oversight of companys financial reporting
process
Ensuring the credibility, sufficiency andcorrectness of financial information
Recommending to Board appointment,
removal, etc. of statutory auditors and
fixation of audit fees, and payment for other
services.
Reviewing with management,
quarterly/annual financial statements etc.
before submission to the Board for approval
Reviewing Internal control structure
including the Internal Audit function in all
aspects
Scrutiny of inter corporate loans and
investments
Valuation of undertakings or assets of the
company
Evaluation of internal financial controls and
risk management systems
Same
No such Provision
No such Provision
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
10/30
12. The powers of Audit Committee includes:
(briefly)
Investigating any activity within its terms of
reference
Seeking information from any employee
Obtaining outside legal or other professional
advice
Securing attendance of outsiders with
relevant expertise, if it considers necessary
Same
G. Review of Information by Audit Committee
13. Following information shall mandatorily be
reviewed by Audit Committee (briefly)
Management Discussion & Analysis of
financial conditions and results of operations
Statement of significant Related Party
Transactions
Management letters/letters of internalcontrol weaknesses issued by the Statutory
Auditors
Internal Audit Reports
Appointment, removal and terms of
remuneration of the Chief Internal Auditor
Same
H. Miscellaneous provisions
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
14. Audit Committee may invite such of the
executives as it considers appropriate to be
present at its meetings including the Finance
Director, Head of Internal Audit & a
representative of the Statutory Auditor
Same
15. Company Secretary shall act as the Secretary to
the Committee
Same
I. Nomination And Remuneration Committee
16. The company through its Board of
Directors shall set up a nomination and
remuneration committee which shall comprise
at least three directors, all of whom shall benon-executive directors and at least half shall
be independent. Chairman of the committee
shall be an independent director.
Provided that the chairperson of the company
(whether executive or non-executive) may be
appointed as a member of the nomination and
remuneration committee but shall not chair
such committee.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
11/30
IV. Subsidiary Company
A. Applicability
1. Subsidiary shall be considered as material
if the investment of the company in the
subsidiary exceeds 20% of its consolidated
net worth / 20% of the consolidated
income as per the audited balance sheetof the previous financial year.
Material non-listed Subsidiary means
where Turnover/net-worth (Paid-up capital
+ Free reserves) of the subsidiary exceeds
20% of the consolidated turnover/net-
worth respectively of listed holdingcompany and its subsidiaries in the
immediately preceding accounting year
B.
Other provisions
2. At least one independent director on the
Board of Directors of the holding company
shall be a director on the Board of
Directors of a material non-listed Indian
subsidiary company.
Same
3. Audit Committee of the listed holding
company shall also review the financial
statements, in particular, the investments
made by the unlisted subsidiary company
Same
4. Minutes of the Board meeting of the
unlisted subsidiary company shall be
placed at the Board meeting of the listed
holding company
Same
5. The management should periodically bring
to the attention of the Board of Directors
of the listed holding company, a statement
of all significant transactions* and
arrangements entered into by the unlisted
subsidiary company.
Same
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
12/30
S.No New Clause 49 applicable from 1/10/2014 Old Clause 49
6. The company shall formulate a policy for
determining material subsidiaries and such policy
shall be disclosed on the companys website and a
web link thereto shall be provided in the Annual
report.
No such provision
7. No company shall dispose of shares in its material
subsidiary which would reduce its shareholding
(either on its own or together with other
subsidiaries) to less than 50% or cease the exercise
of control over the subsidiary without passing a
special resolution in its General Meeting except in
cases where such divestment is made under a
scheme of Arrangement duly approved by a
Court/Tribunal.
No such provision
8 Selling, disposing and leasing of assets amounting
to more than twenty percent of the assets of the
material subsidiary on an aggregate basis during afinancial year shall require prior approval of
shareholders by way of Special Resolution, unless
the sale/disposal/lease is made under a scheme of
Arrangement duly approved by a Court/Tribunal.
No such provision
Significant transaction or arrangement shall mean any individual transaction or
arrangement that exceeds/likely to exceed 10% of the total revenues/expenses or total
assets/liabilities of material unlisted subsidiary company in the immediately preceding
accounting year.
The term material non listed Indian subsidiary shall mean an unlisted subsidiary,incorporated in India, whose income or net worth (i.e. paid up capital and free reserves)exceeds twenty percent { 20% } of the consolidated income or net worth respectively, of thelisted holding company and its subsidiaries in the immediately preceding accounting year
V. Risk Management
1 i) The company through its Board of
Directors shall constitute a Risk
Management Committee. The Board shall
define the roles and responsibilities ofthe Risk Management Committee and
may delegate monitoring and reviewing
of the risk management plan to the
committee and such other functions as it
may deem fit.
ii)
The majority of committee shall consist
of members of the board of Directors.
iii) Senior Executives of the company may
be members of the said Committee but
the chairman of the committee shall be a
member of the Board of Directors.
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
13/30
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
14/30
subject to their value not exceeding Rs.1 crore pertransaction.
d. Audit Committee shall review, at least on aquarterly basis, the details of RPTs entered into bythe company pursuant to each of the omnibusapproval given.
e. Such omnibus approvals shall be valid for aperiod not exceeding one year and shall requirefresh approvals after the expiry of one year"
2. All material Related Party Transactions shall require
approval of the shareholders through special
resolution and the related parties shall abstain from
voting on such resolutions.
Provided that 1 & 2 shall not be applicable in the
following cases:
i)
Transactions entered into between two
government companies;
ii)
transactions entered into between a
holding company and its wholly owned
subsidiary whose accounts are
consolidated with such holding
company and placed before the
shareholders at the general meeting for
approval
All entities falling under the definition of relatedparties shall abstain from voting irrespective ofwhether the entity is a party to the particulartransaction or not.
(A transaction with a related party shall be
considered MATERIAL if the transaction /
transactions to be entered into individually or taken
together with previous transactions during a
financial year, exceeds ten percent {10%} of the
annual consolidated turnover of the company as per
the last audited financial statements of thecompany)
No such provision
3 Details of all material transactions with related
parties shall be disclosed quarterly along with the
compliance report on corporate governance
No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
15/30
4. The company shall disclose the policy on dealing
with Related Party Transactions on its website and
a web link thereto shall be provided in the Annual
report.
The company shall formulate a Policy on materiality
of related party transactions and also dealing with
related party transactions.
No such provision
B.
Disclosure of Accounting Treatment
5. Where in the preparation of financial statements, a
treatment different from that prescribed in an
Accounting Standard has been followed, the fact
shall be disclosed in the financial statements,
together with the managements explanation as to
why it believes such alternative treatment is more
representative of the true and fair view of the
underlying business transaction in the Corporate
Governance Report.
Same
C. Proceeds from Public Issue, etc
6. Where money is raised through an issue (public,
rights, preferential, etc) then it shall disclose to the
Audit Committee :-
uses/applications of funds in major categories
on a quarterly basis as a part of quarterly
declaration of financial results
and on annual basis in a statement form of
funds utilized for purposes other than those
stated in the prospectus/offer document (till
such time that the full money so raised has
been fully spent) (statement to be certified by
the Statutory Auditors of the company
Same
D. Remuneration of Directors
7. Annual Report of the Company shall contain :-
pecuniary relationship/ transactions of the non-
executive directors vis--vis the company
all elements of remuneration package of
individual directors
details of fixed components & performancelinked incentives, service contracts, notice
period, stock option details, etc
criteria of making payments to non-executive
directors
number of shares & convertible instruments
held by non-executive directors
Same
8. Non-executive directors must disclose their
shareholding in the listed company in which they
are proposed to be appointed as director. These
details must also be disclosed in the notice of
general meeting called for such appointment.
Same
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
16/30
E. Management
9. Management Discussion & Analysis Report should
form part of the Annual Report of the Company Same
10. Senior Management* to disclose to the Board:
all material financial & commercial
transactions
where they have personal interests
that may have potential conflict with the
interest of the company
Same
* Senior management shall exclude the Board of Directors but includes the personnel of the
company who are members of its core management team and all members of management one
level below the executive directors including all functional heads.
F. Shareholders
11. In case of the appointment/re-appointment of a
new director following information is to be provided
to the shareholders:
brief resume of the director
nature of his expertise
other directorships
shareholdings (in case of non-executive
directors)
Same
12. Quarterly results and presentations made by the
company to analysts shall be put on
companys web-site, or shall be sent in such a form
so as to enable the stock exchange on which thecompany is listed to put it on its own web-site.
Same
13. A committee under the Chairmanship of a non-
executive director and such other members as may
be decided by the Board of the company shall be
formed to specifically look into the redressal of
grievances of shareholders, debenture holders and
other security holders. This
Committee shall be designated as Stakeholders
Relationship Committee and shall consider and
resolve the grievances of the security holders of thecompany including complaints related to transfer of
shares, non-receipt of balance sheet, non-receipt of
declared dividends.
A board committee under the
chairmanship of a non-executive
director shall be formed to
specifically look into the redressal
of shareholder and investors
complaints like transfer of shares,
non-receipt of balance sheet,
non-receipt of declared dividends
etc. This Committee Shall bedesignated as
Shareholders/Investors
Grievance Committee.
14. To expedite the process of share transfers, the
Board of the company shall delegate the power of
share transfer to an officer or a committee or to the
registrar and share transfer agents. The delegated
authority shall attend to share transfer formalities
at least once in a fortnight.
Same
VII. CEO/CFO Certification
1. CEO or the managing Director or manager or in
their absence, a whole time Director appointed in Same
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
17/30
terms of Companies Act, 2013 and the CFO shall
certify to Board:- (briefly)
a)
There is no material untrue statement in
financial statements.
b) True and fair view of affairs and compliance
with Accounting Standards/applicable laws are
presented in financial statements.
c)
No transactions are fraudulent/illegal/violate
Code of Conduct.
d) Accept responsibility for internal control for
financial reporting.
e) Indicate to Auditors/Audit Committee
significant charges in internal control /
accounting policies, instances of significant
fraud involving management/employee etc.
VIII. Report on Corporate Governance
1. There shall be a separate section on Corporate
Governance in the Annual Reports of company, with
a detailed compliance report on Corporate
Governance.
Same
2. Non-compliance of any mandatory requirement of
this clause with reasons thereof and the extent to
which the non-mandatory requirements have been
adopted should be specifically highlighted.
Same
3. The companies shall submit a quarterly compliance
report to the stock exchanges within 15 days from
the close of quarter as per the format given. The
report shall be signed either by the Compliance
Officer or the Chief Executive Officer of the
company.
Same
IX. Compliance
1. The Company shall obtain a certificate from
The Auditors or
Practicing Company Secretary
regarding compliance of conditions of Corporate
Governance. Same
2. The aforesaid certificate is to be annexed with theDirectors Report which is sent annually to all the
shareholders and Stock Exchanges
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
18/30
Annexure - I
Comparison of Definitions of Independent Directors under Clause 49 of ListingAgreement and Section 149 of Companies Act 2013 and new Clause 49 of ListingAgreement
SNO SECTION 149 OF
COMPANIES ACT2013
S
NO
Old CLAUSE 49 OF
LISTING AGREEMENT
NEW CLAUSE 49 OF
LISTING AGREEMENTWEF 1-10-2014
1 An independentdirector in relation toa company means adirector other than amanaging director or awhole-time director ora nominee director.
1 An independent directorshall mean a non-executivedirector of the company.
Independent director shallmean
a non-executive director,other than a nomineedirector of the company:
2 Who, in the opinion ofthe Board, is a person
of integrity andpossesses relevantexpertise andexperience.
2 No such provision. Who, in the opinion of theBoard, is a person of
integrity and possessesrelevant expertise andexperience;
3 No such provision. 3 The Board of directors ofthe company shall have anoptimum combination ofexecutive and non-executive directors with notless than fifty percent ofthe board of directors
comprising of non-executive directors
The Board of Directors ofthe company shall have anoptimum combination ofexecutive and non-executive directors with atleast one woman directorand not less than fifty
percent of the Board ofDirectors comprising non-executive directors
4 This concept ofnumber ofIndependentDirectors, linking withChairman, notpresent.
Although, in terms of
Section 149(4) of theCompanies Act,2013{Act} everylisted public companyshall have atleastone-third of the totalnumber of Directorsas IndependentDirectors on theBoard (fractions to berounded off as 1).
Following classes ofCompanies, shallhave atleast twoIndependent Directors{ in terms of the rules
4 Where the Chairman of theBoard is a non-executivedirector, at least one-thirdof the Board shouldcomprise of independentdirectors and in case he isan executive director, atleast half of the Board
should comprise ofindependent directors.
Provided that where thenon-executive Chairman isa promoter of the companyor is related to anypromoter or personoccupying managementpositions at the Board levelor at one level below theBoard, at least one-half ofthe Board of the companyshall consist ofindependent directors.
Explanation- For the
Where the Chairman ofthe Board is a non-executive director, at leastone-third of the Boardshould compriseindependent directors andin case the company doesnot have a regular non-
executive Chairman, atleast half of the Boardshould compriseindependent directors.
Provided that where theregular non-executiveChairman is a promoterof the company or isrelated to any promoter orperson occupyingmanagement positions atthe Board level or at onelevel below the Board, atleast one-half of the Boardof the company shallconsist of independent
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
19/30
notified}:-1.
Public Companieshaving paid upshare capital of Rs.10 Crore or more;or
2.
Public Companieshaving turnover ofRs. 100 Crore /- ormore; or
3.
Public Companieswhich have, inaggregateoutstanding loansor borrowings ordebentures ordeposits exceedingRs. 50 Crore ormore
purpose of the expressionrelated to any promoter
referred to in sub-section(ii):a.) If the promoter is alisted entity, its directorsother than the independentdirectors, its employees orits nominees shall bedeemed to be related to it;
b.) If the promoter is anunlisted entity, its directors,its employees or itsnominees shall be deemedto be related to it.
directors.
Explanation: For thepurpose of theexpression related toany promoter
referred to in sub-clause(2):
i. If the promoter is alisted entity, its directorsother than theindependent directors, itsemployees or its nomineesshall be deemed to berelated to it;
ii. If the promoter is
an unlisted entity, itsdirectors, its employeesor its nominees shall bedeemed to be related toit.
5 Who is or was not apromoter of thecompany or itsholding, subsidiary orassociate company;
5 No such provision except,the provision of non-executive Chairman beingpromoter of the companyand consequently at leasthalf of Board to beindependent
Who is or was not apromoter of the companyor its holding, subsidiaryor associate company;
6 Who is not related topromoters or directorsin the company, itsholding, subsidiary orassociate company;
6 He is not related topromoters or personsoccupying managementpositions at the board levelor at one level below theboard;
Who is not related topromoters or directors inthe company, its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany;
7 Who has or had nopecuniary relationshipwith the company, itsholding, subsidiary or
associate company, ortheir promoters, ordirectors, during thetwo immediatelypreceding financialyears or during thecurrent financial year;
7 Apart from receivingdirectors remuneration,
does not have any materialpecuniary relationships or
transactions with thecompany, its promoters, itsdirectors, its seniormanagement or its holdingcompany, its subsidiariesand associates which mayaffect independence of thedirector
Apart from receivingdirector's remuneration,has or had no Materialpecuniary relationship with
the company, its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany, or theirpromoters, or directors,during the twoimmediately precedingfinancial years or during thecurrent financial year;
8 None of whoserelatives has or hadpecuniary relationship
or transaction with thecompany, its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany, or their
8 No such provision. None of whose relativeshas or had pecuniaryrelationship or transaction
with the company, itsholding, subsidiary orassociate company, ortheir promoters, or
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
20/30
promoters, ordirectors, amountingto two per cent. ormore of its grossturnover or totalincome or fifty lakhrupees or such higheramount as may beprescribed, whicheveris lower, during thetwo immediatelypreceding financialyears or during thecurrent financial year;
directors, amounting totwo per cent. or more ofits gross turnover or totalincome or fifty lakh rupeesor such higher amount asmay be prescribed,whichever is lower,during the twoimmediately precedingfinancial years or duringthe current financial year;
9 Who, neither himselfnor any of his relativesholds or has held theposition of a keymanagerial personnelor is or has been
employee of thecompany or itsholding, subsidiary orassociate company inany of the threefinancial yearsimmediately precedingthe financial year inwhich he is proposedto be appointed.
9 He has not been anexecutive of the companyin the immediatelypreceding three financialyears;
who, neither himself norany of his relatives
holds or has held theposition of a keymanagerial personnel or is
or has been employee ofthe company or itsholding, subsidiary orassociate company in anyof the three financial yearsimmediately preceding thefinancial year in which heis proposed to beappointed;
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
21/30
SNO SECTION 149 OFCOMPANIES ACT
2013
SNO
Old CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
NEW CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
WEF 1-10-2014
10 Who, neither himselfnor any of his relativesis or has been anemployee orproprietor or apartner, in any of thethree financial yearsimmediately precedingthe financial year inwhich he is proposedto be appointed, of
(A) a firm ofauditors or companysecretaries in practiceor cost auditors of thecompany or its
holding, subsidiary orassociate company; or
(B)any legal or aconsulting firm thathas or had anytransaction with thecompany, its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany amountingto ten per cent. ormore of the grossturnover of such firm;
10 He is not a partner or anexecutive or was notpartner or an executiveduring the preceding threeyears, of any of thefollowing:
1} the statutory audit firmor the internal audit firmthat is associated with thecompany, and
2} the legal firm(s) andconsulting firm(s) thathave a materialassociation with thecompany.
Who, neither himself norany of his relatives is orhas been an employee orproprietor or a partner, inany of the three financialyears immediatelypreceding the financial yearin which he is proposed tobe appointed, of
(A) a firm of auditors orcompany secretaries inpractice or costauditors of thecompany or its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany; or
(B)
any legal or aconsulting firm thathas or had anytransaction with thecompany, its holding,subsidiary or associatecompany amounting toten per cent or more ofthe gross turnover ofsuch firm;
11 No such provision. 11 He is not a materialsupplier, service provideror customer or a lessor orlessee of the company,which may affectindependence of thedirector;
Who, neither himself norany of his relatives is amaterial supplier, serviceprovider or customer or alessor or lessee of thecompany
12 Who, neither himselfnor any of his relativesholds together with hisrelatives two per cent.
or more of the totalvoting power of thecompany.
12 He is not a substantialshareholder of thecompany i.e. owning twopercent or more of the
block of voting shares.
Who, neither himself norany of his relatives holdstogether with his relativestwo per cent or more of
the total voting power ofthe company;
13 No such provision. 13 He is not less than 21years of age
He is not less than 21years of age
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
22/30
SNO
SECTION 149 OFCOMPANIES ACT
2013
SNO
Old CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
NEW CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
WEF 1-10-2014
14 No such provision. 14 Explanationa.
Associate shall mean acompany which is an
associate as defined inAccounting Standard(AS) 23, Accounting forInvestments inAssociates inConsolidated FinancialStatements, issued bythe Institute ofChartered Accountantsof India.
b. Senior managementshall mean personnel
of the company whoare members of itscore managementteam excluding Boardof Directors. Normally,this would comprise allmembers ofmanagement one levelbelow the executivedirectors, including allfunctional heads.
c.Relative shall meanrelative as defined in
section 2(41) andsection 6 read withSchedule IA of theCompanies Act, 1956.
d. Nominee directorsappointed by aninstitution which hasinvested in or lent tothe company shall bedeemed to beindependent directors.
Explanation:Institution for this
purpose means a publicfinancial institution asdefined in Section 4A ofthe Companies Act, 1956or a corresponding newbank as defined in section2(d) of the BankingCompanies (Acquisitionand Transfer ofUndertakings) Act, 1970 orthe Banking Companies
(Acquisition and Transfer ofUndertakings) Act, 1980[both Acts].
Explanationi. Associate" shallmean a companywhich is an
associateas definedin AccountingStandard (AS) 23,
Accounting forInvestments inAssociates inConsolidatedFinancialStatements, issuedby the Institute ofCharteredAccountants of India.
ii. Key ManagerialPersonnel" shall mean
Key ManagerialPersonnel as defined insection 2(51) of theCompanies Act, 2013.
iii. Relative shallmean relative asdefined in section 2(77)of the Companies Act,2013 and rulesprescribed there under.
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
23/30
SNO
SECTION 149 OFCOMPANIES ACT
2013
SNO
Old CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
NEW CLAUSE 49 OFLISTING AGREEMENT
WEF 1-10-2014
15 Who, neither himselfnor any of his relativesis a Chief Executive ordirector, by whatevername called, of anynon-profit organisationthat receives twenty-five per cent. or more ofits receipts from thecompany, any of itspromoters, directors orits holding, subsidiary orassociate company orthat holds two per cent.or more of the totalvoting power of thecompany; or
15 No such provision. Who, neither himself norany of his relatives is aChief Executive ordirector, by whatevername called, of any non-profit organisation thatreceives twenty-five percent or more of itsreceipts from thecompany, any of itspromoters, directors orits holding, subsidiary orassociate company orthat holds two per centor more of the totalvoting power of thecompany;
16 Who possesses suchother qualifications asmay be prescribed.
16 No such provision. No such provision
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
24/30
Annexure-II
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
(Compliance report in respect of the minimum information to be placed before the Board
in terms of Clause 49 of the Listing Agreement)
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49
Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
Information to be placed before the Board
1 Annual operating plans and budgets and any updates. Same
2 Capital budgets and any updates. Same
3 Quarterly results for the Company and its operating
divisions or business segments.
Same
4 Minutes of meetings of Audit Committee and other
Committees of the Board.
Same
5 The information on recruitment and remuneration of
senior officers just below the board level, includingappointment or removal of Chief Financial Officer and
the Company Secretary.
Same
6 Show cause, demand, prosecution notices and penalty
notices, which are materially important.
Same
7 Fatal or serious accidents, dangerous occurrences, any
material effluent or pollution problems.
Same
8 Any material default in financial obligations to and by
the company, or substantial nonpayment for goods
sold by the company.
Same
9 Any issue, which involves possible public or product
liability claims of substantial nature, including any
judgement or order which, may have passed strictures
on the conduct of the company or taken an adverse
view regarding another enterprise that can have
negative implications on the company.
Same
10 Details of any joint venture or collaboration agreement. Same
11 Transactions that involve substantial payment towards
goodwill, brand equity, or intellectual property.
Same
12 Significant labour problems and their proposed
solutions. Any significant development in Human
Resources/ Industrial Relations front like signing ofwage agreement, implementation of Voluntary
Retirement Scheme etc.
Same
13 Sale of material nature, of investments, subsidiaries,
assets, which is not in normal course of business.
Same
14 Quarterly details of foreign exchange exposures and
the steps taken by management to limit the risks of
adverse exchange rate movement, if material.
Same
15 Non-compliance of any regulatory, statutory or listing
requirements and shareholders service such as non-
payment of dividend, delay in share transfer etc.
Same
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
25/30
Annexure-III
SUGGESTED LIST OF ITEMS TO BE INCLUDED IN THE REPORT ON CORPORATE
GOVERNANCE IN THE ANNUAL REPORT OF COMPANIES
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49
Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
1 A brief statement on companys philosophy on
code of governance.
No Change
2 Board of Directors:
a. Composition and category of directors, forexample, promoter, executive, non-executive, independent non-executive,nominee director, which institutionrepresented as lender or as equity investor.
b. Attendance of each director at the Boardmeetings and the last AGM.
c. Number of other Boards or Board
Committees in which he/she is a member orChairperson.d.
Number of Board meetings held, dates on
which held.
No Change
3 Audit Committee:a. Brief description of terms of referenceb.
Composition, name of members andChairperson
c. Meetings and attendance during the year
No Change
4 Nomination and Remuneration Committee:
a. Brief description of terms of reference
b.
Composition, name of members andChairpersonc.
Attendance during the yeard. Remuneration policye. Details of remuneration to all the directors,
as per format in main report.
Remuneration Committee:
a. Brief description of terms of
referenceb. Composition, name of members andChairperson
c. Attendance during the yeard. Remuneration policye. Details of remuneration to all the
directors, as per format in mainreport.
5 Stakeholders' Grievance Committee:a.
Name of non-executive director heading thecommittee
b.
Name and designation of compliance officerc. Number of shareholders complaints
received so fard. Number not solved to the satisfaction of
shareholderse. Number of pending complaints
Shareholders Committee:a.
Name of non-executive directorheading the committee
b.
Name and designation ofcompliance officer
c.
Number of shareholderscomplaints received so far
d.
Number not solved to thesatisfaction of shareholders
e. Number of pending complaints6 General Body meetings:
a. Location and time, where last three AGMsheld.
b. Whether any special resolutions passed inthe previous 3 AGMs
c. Whether any special resolution passed lastyear through postal ballot details of
voting patternd. Person who conducted the postal ballot
exercisee. Whether any special resolution is proposed
No change
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
26/30
to be conducted through postal ballotf.
Procedure for postal ballotSl.
No.
New Clause 49Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
7 Disclosures:
a. Disclosures on materially significant
related party transactions that may havepotential conflict with the interests ofcompany at large.
b. Details of non-compliance by thecompany, penalties, strictures imposed onthe company by Stock Exchange or SEBIor any statutory authority, on any matterrelated to capital markets, during the lastthree years.
c. Whistle Blower policy and affirmation thatno personnel has been denied access tothe audit committee.
d.
Details of compliance with mandatoryrequirements and adoption of the non-mandatory requirements of this clause
No Change
8 Means of communication:a. Quarterly resultsb. Newspapers wherein results normally
publishedc. Any website, where displayedd. Whether it also displays official news
releases; ande. The presentations made to institutional
investors or to the
No Change
9 General Shareholder information:a.
AGM: Date, time and venueb.
Financial yearc. Date of Book closured. Dividend Payment Datee. Listing on Stock Exchangesf.
Stock Codeg. Market Price Data: High., Low during each
month in last financial yearh. Performance in comparison to broad-
based indices such as BSE Sensex, CRISILindex etc.
i.
Registrar and Transfer Agents
j.
Share Transfer Systemk. Distribution of shareholdingl. Dematerialization of shares and liquiditym.
Outstanding GDRs/ADRs/Warrants or anyConvertible instruments, conversion dateand likely impact on equity
n. Plant Locationso.
Address for correspondence
No Change
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
27/30
NON-MANDATORY REQUIREMENTS
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49
Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
1 The BoardThe Board - A non-executive Chairman may
be entitled to maintain a Chairman's officeat the company's expense and also allowedreimbursement of expenses incurred inperformance of his duties.
The BoardA non-executive Chairman may be entitledto maintain a Chairmans office at thecompanys expense and also allowedreimbursement of expenses incurred inperformance of his duties. IndependentDirectors may have a tenure notexceeding, in the aggregate, a period ofnine years, on the Board of a company.The company may ensure that the personwho is being appointed as an independentdirector has the requisite qualificationsand experience which would be of use tothe company and which, in the opinion of
the company, would enable him tocontribute effectively to the company inhis capacity as an independent director.
2 No such provision Remuneration Committee
i. The board may set up aremuneration committee todetermine on their behalf and onbehalf of the shareholders withagreed terms of reference, thecompanys policy on specificremuneration packages for
executive directors includingpension rights and anycompensation payment.
ii. To avoid conflicts of interest, theremuneration committee, whichwould determine the remunerationpackages of the executive directorsmay comprise of at least threedirectors, all of whom should benon-executive directors, theChairman of committee being anindependent director.
iii.
All the members of theremuneration committee could bepresent at the meeting.
iv. The Chairman of the remunerationcommittee could be present at theAnnual General Meeting, to answerthe shareholder queries. However,it would be up to the Chairman todecide who should answer thequeries.
3 Shareholder Rights
A half-yearly declaration of financialperformance including summary of thesignificant events in last six-months, may besent to each household of shareholders.
No Change
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
28/30
4 Audit qualificationsCompany may move towards a regime ofunqualified financial statements.
No Change
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
5 No such provision Training of Board MembersA company may train its Board members
in the business model of the company aswell as the risk profile of the businessparameters of the company, theirresponsibilities as directors, and the bestways to discharge them.
6 No such provision Mechanism for evaluating non-executive Board MembersThe performance evaluation of non-executive directors could be done by apeer group comprising the entire Board ofDirectors, excluding the director beingevaluated; and Peer Group evaluation
could be the mechanism to determinewhether to extend /continue the terms ofappointment of non-executive directors.
7 No such provision Whistle Blower PolicyThe company may establish a mechanismfor employees to report to themanagement concerns about unethicalbehaviour, actual or suspected fraud orviolation of the companys code of conductor ethics policy. This mechanism couldalso provide for adequate safeguardsagainst victimization of employees who
avail of the mechanism and also providefor direct access to the Chairman of theAudit committee in exceptional cases.Once established, the existence of themechanism may be appropriatelycommunicated within the organization.
8 Separate posts of Chairman and CEOThe company may appoint separate personsto the post of Chairman and ManagingDirector/CEO.
No such provision
9 Reporting of Internal Auditor
The Internal auditor may report directly tothe Audit Committee.
No such provision
10 The company will mandatorily comply withall the Accounting Standards issued byInstitute ofChartered Accountants of India (ICAI) fromtime to time.
No Change
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
29/30
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
11 Corporate Filing and Dissemination
System (CFDS), viz.,www.corpfiling.co.in(1) The company agrees -
(a) to file on the CDFS, such information,statements and reports as may be specifiedby the Participating Stock Exchanges in thisregard.(b) that the Compliance Officer, appointedunder clause 47(a) and the company shallbe responsible for ensuring the correctness,authenticity and comprehensiveness of theinformation, statements and reports filedunder this clause and also for ensuring thatsuch information is in conformity with theapplicable laws and the listing agreement.
(c) to ensure that the electronic filing ofinformation through CFDS, pursuant tocompliance with any clause of the listingagreement, shall be done within the timelimit specified in the respective clause of thelisting agreement.(d) to put in place such infrastructure asmay be required to comply with the clause.Explanation: For the purposes of this clause(i) The term Corporate Filing andDissemination System (CFDS) shall meanthe portal at the URL www.corpfiling.co.in orsuch other website as may be specified bythe participating stock exchanges from timeto time to take care of exigencies, if any.(ii) The term Participating Stock
Exchanges shall mean the stock exchangesowning and maintaining CFDS.
No Change
12 The company agrees to notify the stockexchange and also disseminate through itsown website, immediately upon enteringinto agreements with media companiesand/or their associates, the followinginformation:-
a. Disclosures regarding the shareholding (ifany) of such media companies/associates inthe company.b. Any other disclosures related to suchagreements, viz., details of nominee of themedia companies on the Board of thecompany, any management control orpotential conflict of interest arising out ofsuch agreements, etc.c. Disclosures regarding any other back toback treaties/contracts/agreements/MoUs orsimilar instruments entered into by the
company with media companies and/or theirassociates for the purpose of advertising,publicity, etc.
No Change
-
8/10/2019 Comparison for New Clause 49 - With Old Clause 49
30/30
Sl.
No.
New Clause 49Applicable from 1/10/2014
Old Clause 49
13 The issuer company agrees to maintain afunctional website containing basicinformation about the company e.g. detailsof its business, financial information,shareholding pattern, compliance with
corporate governance, contact informationof the designated officials of the companywho are responsible for assisting andhandling investor grievances, details ofagreements entered into with the mediacompanies and/or their associates, etc. Thecompany also agrees to ensure that thecontents of the said website are updated atany given point of time.
No Change
14 Listed entities shall submit, as part of theirAnnual Reports, Business ResponsibilityReports, describing the initiatives taken by
them from an environmental, social andgovernance perspective, in the formatsuggested as under.
No Change
Date:- 17thOctober 2014