Community Assessment Training 5- Community Assessment Training 5-1.
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Transcript of Community Assessment Training 5- Community Assessment Training 5-1.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-1
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-2
Community Assessment Training 5-
To prepare you to develop and distribute
a Community Assessment Report.
Community Assessment Training 5-3
Community Assessment Training 5-
1. Understand the purpose of theCommunity Assessment Report.
2. Identify potential audiences and uses of the report.
3. Understand how to format and organize the report.
4. Plan how to distribute the report.
Community Assessment Training 5-4
Community Assessment Training 5-
Communities That Care
Youth SurveyArchival data
Prioritization:
• Geographic areas and populations
• Risk and protective factors
2-5 priority risk & protective factors
Community strengths
Community Assessment ReportCommunity Assessment Training 5-5
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-6
A summary of your community’s risk-factor, protective-factor and problem-behavior assessment.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-7
1. Identify target audiences and uses.
2. Determine content and format.
3. Determine who will write the report.
4. Submit draft for Key Leader approval.
5. Distribute to stakeholders.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-8
• For approval and buy-in of Key Leaders and Community Board members
• To engage leaders and members of priority areas or populations
• To raise the general public’s awareness of community challenges and strengths
• To demonstrate need to funding sources
• To help the Resources Assessment and Evaluation work group focus its efforts
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-9
• Grant-seeking agencies
• Other Communities That Care work groups.
• Key Leaders and Community Board members
• Priority groups
• Community members
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-10
• Identify all possible audiences.
• Fill in the Audience Analysis Worksheet.
• Present the results.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-11
• Gather all data and worksheets used for collection and analysis.
• Group information by risk factor, protective factor or problem behavior.
• Group risk- and protective-factor data by domain.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-12
• Survey Review and Report-Out Module 2
Module 3
Module 4
• Archival Data Indicators and Sources• Data Collection Source Worksheet• Data Information Form• Archival Data Analysis Questions
• Prioritization Planning Worksheet• Risk Factor/Problem Behavior Data
Analysis Worksheet• Data Analysis Summary Worksheet• Community Prioritization Worksheet
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-13
• Cover page
• Executive summary
• Introduction
• Body (detailed findings)
• Conclusion and recommendations
• Appendices
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-14
• Title
• Prepared by
• Date
• Sponsoring agency
• Other acknowledgments
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-15
This report describes the results of the risk- and protective-factor assessment completed as part of
Anytown County’s Communities That Care effort. The Communities That Care system is a way for
members of a community to work together to prevent youth problem behaviors, including substance
use, delinquency, teen pregnancy, dropping out of school and violence. This system was developed by
Dr. David Hawkins and Dr. Richard Catalano. It is based on their research, which has identified risk
factors that predict youth problem behaviors and protective factors that buffer children from risk and
help them succeed in life.
A key goal of the Communities That Care effort is to identify which risk factors, protective factors
and problem behaviors are prevalent in our community, and implement evidence-based programs that
address our community’s unique profile. To that end, the Risk- and Protective-Factor Assessment
work group collected and analyzed data on Anytown County. Then, with input from the community,
they identified priority risk factors to address, as well as community strengths to build on.
The assessment was completed using the Communities That Care Youth Survey and archival data.
The Communities That Care Youth Survey was administered to students in grades 6-12 in all schools
in Anytown County in the spring of 2001. To get the most complete picture of our community, the
Risk- and Protective-Factor Assessment work group also collected archival data from public records
to measure risk factors and problem behaviors not covered by the survey.
Based on the analysis of the data and input from the community, the following risk factors were
identified as priorities for community attention:
• Low Neighborhood Attachment and Community Disorganization
• Academic Failure (School Domain)
• Lack of Commitment to School (School Domain)
• Friends Who Engage in the Problem Behavior (Peer and Individual
These risk factors were selected as priorities for prevention action primarily because data indicated
that they are significantly elevated throughout Anytown County.
The data also revealed Anytown County’s strengths. For example, the Communities That Care Youth 5-15
Briefly summarize:
• Purpose and use of the report
• Key findings and recommendations.
Community Assessment Training 5-
The Anytown County Communities That Care effort
In the spring of 2001, Anytown County began implementing Company’s
That Care prevention-planning system. Developed by Dr. David Hawkins and Dr. Richard
of the Social Development Research Group in Seattle, Washington, the Communities That Care
system is a way for members of a community to work together to efficiently and effectively
positive youth development and prevent youth problem behaviors such as substance use, delinquency,
teen pregnancy, dropping out of school and violence.
Anytown County implemented the Communities That Care process to achieve the community’s vision
that all young people in Anytown County grow up supported and nurtured by their families, schools
and community, and become healthy adults who contribute positively.
Key accomplishments to date:
• In March of 2001, community leaders attended a Key Leader Orientation and committed to the
Communities That Care effort.
• In May, the Communities That Care Youth Survey was administered to 6-12th graders in
Anytown County schools.
• Also in May, a Community Board was formed. Members attended the two-day Community
Board Orientation and established a structure for the Anytown County Communities That Care
effort. This included forming work groups to achieve the various steps in implementing the
Communities That Care system.
• In June, the Risk- and Protective-Factor Assessment work group
Community Assessment Training and developed a plan for comple
community risk- and protective-factor assessment. This report is the result of that assessment.
The community assessment
Dr. Hawkins and Dr. Catalano have identified risk factors that predict problem behaviors
And protective factors that help protect young people from those risks. By addressing
Protective factors, communities can help prevent adolescent problem behaviors
Positive youth development. A key goal of the Communities That Care system is for
Community Assessment Training 5-16
• The Communities That Care effort
• The purpose of the report
• The data collection process
• Other relevant information
Community Assessment Training 5-
The Communities That Care Youth Survey revealed that both aspects of this risk facto
are elevated throughout the county. As Figure 3 indicates, students reported particularly
high scores for Community Disorganization in comparison with the average for the
Communities That Care normative population. With a score of 64, Community Disorga
is the most elevated risk factor in comparison with other risk factors in Anytown Co
For these reasons, this risk factor has been identified as a priority for Anytown Cou
Figure 3: Low Neighborhood Attachment
and Community Disorganization
Source: 2001 Anytown County Communities That Care Youth Survey report
Community Assessment Training 5-17
• Key background information on the community
• Findings on risk factors, protective factors and problem behaviors
• Explanations/interpretations
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-18
• Use visuals.
• Acknowledge sources for all data.
• Include indicator definitions.
• Provide relevant background information on the data.
Community Assessment Training 5-
The data revealed that young people in Anytown County are motivated to follow society’s
expectations and standards. In particular, young people reported high levels of the protective
protective factor “Belief in the Moral Order” and low levels of the risk factor “Rebelliousness.”
Anytown County should work to build on this strength while enhancing other protective
factors in its prevention efforts.
Based on the analysis of the data and input from the community, the following priority
risk factors were identified for the community to focus on over the next several years:
• Low Neighborhood Attachment and Community Disorganization (Community
• Academic Failure (School Domain)
• Lack of Commitment to School (School Domain)
• Friends Who Engage in the Problem Behavior (Peer and Individual Domain)
These risk factors were selected as priorities because the data indicated that they are
among the most elevated throughout Anytown County. We recommend that Anytown
County give particular attention to implementing strategies or programs to address these
four risk factors when developing a prevention plan.
The next step in the Communities That Care process is to find out what resources
are already in place in Anytown County that address the priorities outlined above.
The Resources Assessment and Evaluation work group will attend the Community Resources
Assessment Training in November. Their assessment, combined with this report,
will make up the profile of Anytown County that will be used to identify programs and
|strategies to promote positive youth development and prevent problem behaviors in
Anytown County.
Community Assessment Training 5-19
• Summary of key findings
• Priority risk factors and community strengths
• Recommendations for next steps
Community Assessment Training 5-
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Community Assessment Training 5-20
• References
• Acknowledgments
• Supporting data
• Other relevant information
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-21
Key Leaders Executive summary
Approval and buy-in
General public Awareness News articles (highlights)
Resources Assessment and Evaluation work group
Assessresources
Detailed information
Community agencies Grant proposals Detailed information
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-22
• Key Leaders
– Executive summary
– Briefing
• Community members
– Media relations
– Community forums
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-23
• Identify target audiences and uses.
• Determine who will prepare the report.
• Present results to Key Leaders.
• Distribute the report to other target audiences.
• Plan media relations and community events to publicize report findings.
Community Assessment Training 5-Community Assessment Training 5-24