Communication Optios in Services
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Transcript of Communication Optios in Services
8/6/2019 Communication Optios in Services
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/communication-optios-in-services 1/14
8/6/2019 Communication Optios in Services
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/communication-optios-in-services 2/14
PRESENTED BY:Kamal Kant Bansal
Praveen Jain
8/6/2019 Communication Optios in Services
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` For consumer services, advertising and sales
pr omotions are the most pr ominent
communication options. Personal selling is used
only f or big-ticket services such as real estate andinsurance. For business-to-business services,
personal selling is the most pr ominent
communication option, with advertising and sales
pr o
mo
tio
ns playing a lesser r o
le.
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` Advertising is the best tool f or
building brand and firm equity. It
is able to reach a vast number of consumers simultaneously and is
highly flexible.
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Advertising perf orms f our different r oles in the
communication pr ogram.
It can be used «««««..
1. To inf orm2. To persuade
3. To remind
4. To induce
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` Informative advertising pr ovides
inf ormation to viewers(audience) about a service.`Persuasive advertising involves an eff ort
by the advertiser to convince consumers of a
particular point of view.
`Reminder advertising involves the use of
cues in an advertisement to enhance brand and
firm recall. The cues are kept simple and may
involve music, a simple slogan, or a brief
message.
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`Action inducing advertising attempts
to persuade viewers to either purchase a service
or inquire about it. Action inducing advertising is
often tied in with other f orms of sales pr omotionssuch as a coupon or a premium.
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` Services possess f our unique characteristics:
Intangibility
Perishability
InseparabilityVariability
Advertising can be used to reduce the negative
impact of these characteristics.
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` It can increase the pr obability of a purchase by the
consumer.` Consumer expectations are more clearly defined
and understood by the consumer.
` The perceptions of service quality are normally
enhanced since the consumer knows what to expect.
` The level of customer satisfaction with the service
increases since consumers go into the service
experience with more knowledge about what willhappen.
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` Advertising is an effective means of reducing purchaserisk. Advertising cannot reduce the consequences
component of risk but it can be used to reduce the
uncertainty component.
` Advertising can reduce perf ormance risk by assuringcustomers they will receive a high level of service
perf ormance.
` Advertising can be used to reduce psychological, social
and physical risk. By conveying inf ormation about a
service, customers can be reassured the service will fit
their self image(psychological risk).
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` Consumer positioning of a firm is the one a firm
occupies relative to its competition. Advertising
plays a very critical r ole in the positioning strategy
of an
organizati
on. Thr
ough advertising, a firm isable to influence the thinking of individuals.
Advertising can be used to either reinf orce the
position a firm currently holds or to move the firm
to
a new po
sitio
n.
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` Advertising is needed to increase both brand loyaltyand repeat purchase behavior. The difference lies inhow the advertising is used and what type is needed. Advertising plays a central r ole in increasing brand
loyalty, with sales pr omotions being used to support or reinf orce the advertising. The goal of the advertising isto enhance the image consumers have of the firm andthe services being offered. If the services are beingsold under a brand name, advertising is needed to
build brand recognition and brand equity.
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` For repeat purchase behavi
or,advertising¶s r ole is the reverse.
Advertising is used to inf orm
customers of sales, pr omotions, or
other events. Reminder advertising is
used to encourage repeat purchase
behavior by keeping the name of the
firm or the brand name of the service
in fr ont of consumers.
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