communicating identities among “others”: experiences of indonesian ...
Communicating with others.
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Transcript of Communicating with others.
COMMUNICATING WITH OTHERS
WHAT IS COMMUNICATIO
N?
Joseph DeVitio
says,
“Communication refers to the
act, by one or more persons, of
sending and receiving message
that are distorted by noise,
occur within a context, have
some, and provide some
opportunity for feedback.”
TRANSMISSION MODEL OF COMMUNICATION
SENDER
Sender is the
source of the
message.
MESSAGE
Message is the content of
the communicatio
n
ENCODES
Encoding is the process by which the source takes an idea or thought and selects verbal and nonverbal symbols from his her environment to send which he/she feels accurately represents that idea.
CHANEL RECIEVER
DECODES
Chanel is the medium through which the message must pass. The channel of communication are our senses: sight, sound, touch, taste and smell.
Receiver is the target
audience of the
message
Decoding is the ability to translate the message into symbols than the receiver can understand
FEEDBACK is information that is sent back to the source
Noise
Noise
Noise
Noise is anything that disrupts the communication process
Noise
Nois
e Nois
e Noise
VERBAL AND NONVERBAL COMMUNICATION
Humans communicate on two levels, the verbal level and the nonverbal level
Verbal communication
is defined as any means that uses language
(words, numbers or symbols)
Nonverbal communication is defined by Cummunnicologist Tortiello, Blot, and DeWine as: “The exchange of message through non-linguistic means, including: kisnestic (body language, facial expressions and eye contact, clothing and physical appearance , tactile communication, space and territory, culture and social system, paralanguage (tone, pitch, rate, inflection), and the use of silence and time.”
COMMUNICATION ENVIRONMENTS
Intrapersonal
communication
refers to the
ability to the
times you
communicate
with yourself.
Interpersonal
communication
occurs between
people who have
known each other
for sometime.
Most researchers define a small group as having at least three and no more than twelve or fifteen members. A group members must be able to communicate freely and openly with all of the other members of the group.
Small group communication
Community is a group of people who interact with
each other. A virtual communication is a group of people exchanging messages or other types of information without
face to face contact.
Mass communication is the transmission of messages which may be processed by gate keepers or filters prior to being sent to large audience via a channel for broad diffusion.