Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in...

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Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit 60 0.015 Rx x x 600 9 C x x x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 R(x) 0 16,65030,60041,85050,40056,25059,40059,85057,60052,65045,000 x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 C(x) 600 3,300 6,000 8,700 11,40014,10016,80019,50022,20024,90027,600 x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000 P(x) -600 13,35024,60033,15039,00042,15042,60040,35035,40027,75017,400 Px Rx C x The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below: Revenue Cost Profit Px R C x We can refer to the function P as the difference of functions R and C

Transcript of Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in...

Page 1: Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below:

Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit

60 0.015R x x x

600 9C x x

x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000R(x) 0 16,650 30,600 41,850 50,400 56,250 59,400 59,850 57,600 52,650 45,000

x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000C(x) 600 3,300 6,000 8,700 11,400 14,100 16,800 19,500 22,200 24,900 27,600

x 0 300 600 900 1200 1500 1800 2100 2400 2700 3000P(x) -600 13,350 24,600 33,150 39,000 42,150 42,600 40,350 35,400 27,750 17,400

P x R x C x

The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below:

Revenue

Cost

Profit

P x R C x We can refer to the function P as the difference of functions R and C

Page 2: Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below:

It can also be seen from the graph that profit is the difference of revenue and cost

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30,000

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0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000

revenue - costprofit

Revenue

Cost

Profit

Page 3: Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below:

Composition of functions: Evaporation rate

Temperature 60 62 65 68 70 72 75 78 80 83 85 88 90

Evaporation rate (L/min) 2.1 2.6 3.5 4.7 5.7 7.0 9.4 12.7 15.5 20.9 25.6 34.5 42.2

Expected temperature T(h) for August 24 is a function of hour of day:

Evaporation rate E(T) of a small lake is a function of outside temperature:

Define evaporation rate as a function of hour of day:

E h E T h We can refer to the function P as the composition of functions E and T

Hour of day 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00

Temperature 60 62 68 75 83 88 90 88 83 75 68 62

Hour of day 10:00 11:00 12:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 4:00 5:00 6:00 7:00 8:00 9:00

Evaporation rate (L/min)

What do you expect the

evaporation rate to be at 2:00?

Page 4: Combining functions: Revenue, Cost, and Profit The revenue, cost, and profit for a product, each in terms of dollars for sales of x units, are given below:

Summary of combinations of functions

Name Notation Meaning

Sum of f and g

Difference of f and g

Product of f and g

Quotient of f and g

Composition of f and g

f g x

fg x

fx

g

f g x

f x g x

f g x f x g x

f x g x

, 0f x

g xg x

f g x