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ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Centre of Excellence Workshop Kiev - 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the
Master Register
Bontcho BalabanovNBU-Sofia
Principles and techniques for spectrum planning and utilization
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register Notification
NotificationAny frequency assignment to a transmitting station and to its associated receiving stations except for those mentioned in Nos. 11.13 and 11.14 shall be notified to the ITU Radio Bureau.Why to notify?
Which assignments should be notified?How to notify an assignment?When to notify ?Where to notify ?
• International registration provides:• international recognition of services and frequency plans;• It is usual to notify international frequency use after successful
negotiations between countries;• There are some circumstances detailed in the ITU Radio
Regulations when an administration is obliged to notify its use of the spectrum.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Considering Other Users
• The procedures for allocating frequencies must also consider the impact of other countries’ assignments as published in:– ITU Frequency Plans; – the ITU International Frequencies List (IFL); and– Information circulars published by the
Radiocommunication Bureau (IFIC).
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Above 30 MHz - Bilateral Agreement Pro Active ProcessPro Active Process
Co-ordination versus notificationCo-ordination versus notification
Sharing arrangements by bandSharing arrangements by band Some bands first-come, first-served Some bands first-come, first-served
Others block and zoneOthers block and zone
Electronic exchange of proposalsElectronic exchange of proposals
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Bilateral Co-ordination - Management Objectives Better agreementsBetter agreements
Faster access to spectrumFaster access to spectrum StrategiesStrategies
Reduce case-by-case co-Reduce case-by-case co-ordinationordination
Prefer block and zone Prefer block and zone arrangementsarrangements
AutomationAutomation Eliminate unnecessary co-Eliminate unnecessary co-
ordination messagesordination messages Better access to data basesBetter access to data bases Increase user participationIncrease user participation
Bilateral Initiatives Standardize messagesStandardize messages
A form of electronic A form of electronic data interchange data interchange
Common data Common data formatsformats
Improve control of Improve control of messages messages Tracking data bases Tracking data bases Computer editsComputer edits
Use of WEB facilities Use of WEB facilities Improve data Improve data
transfer procedurestransfer procedures
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
SM Offices On-Line Data Entry
Frequency Notification System
Assignment Licensing System
Radiocommunication
BureauGeneva
INTERNATIONAL NOTIFICATION
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Frequency Assignments•After 1951: Master International Frequency Register (MIFR)
Master International Frequency Register
•The procedures for registration in the Master International Frequency Register as defined in the Articles of the ITU Radio Regulations may be subdivided into:
–coordination;
–notification;
–examination;
–registration.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterWhy to notify?
•To apply the provisions of the RR•To avoid interference•To obtain international recognition
RRRights and obligations
Why to notify?Why to notify?• Because the Member States of ITU are bound to apply
the provisions of the Radio Regulations
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Which assignments Which assignments should be notified?should be notified?
Which assignmentsWhich assignments??
An assignment shall be notified to BR if:1.It could cause harmful interference2.It is used for international communication3. It is subject to a world or regional plan 4. It is subject to a coordination procedure (RR Art. 9)
5. International recognition is desired
6. For information only • RR Article 11• Sec. I: Notification
• Sec. II: Examination
• Appendix 4 - Rules of Procedure
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterSheared frequencies
Sheared frequencies
If the frequency is used for other purposes it must be notified.
• Today – New RR– New data processing system (TerRaSys)
Article 9 provides in its Section II the procedure for effecting coordination. Coordination of terrestrial services in the shared bands shall be effected with other administrations for the cases described in the following provisions:No. 9.16, 9.18, 19.21,
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Frequency assignments which shall not be notifiedFrequency assignments which shall not be notified
Which shall not?Which shall not?
•Radioamateur•Ship Ship•Mobile stations in the aeronautical mobile service, exclusive bands (Ap.26 & Ap.27)•Common Frequencies 11.13 & 11.14
Frequencies reserved in the RR for common use by all the stations of a given service, for example the distress frequency 500 kHz, the radiotelegraphy station frequencies of ships working in their exclusive HF bands, etc.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Terrestrial Services•Regulatory and Technical Functions
–Broadcasting–Fixed–Aeronautical & Maritime Mobile–Other services e.g. Meteorology, Amateur, Research, Astronomy, ISM, etc.
•Up to 50,000 notices/year•TerRaSys
Terrestrial Plans
AP25, AP26, AP27, ST61, GE75, RJ81, GE84, GE85M, GE85N, RJ88, GE89
4500 cases/year
HF Broadcasting (Art. 12)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
•Regulatory and Technical Procedures
–Advance publication
–Request for coordination
–Notification
–Space Plans
•Major objective
–Process these notices within the time limits specified in the Radio Regulations
???
–Delay in Publications??
a)Space Services
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
b)Space Services•Current situation
–Some 20 coordination requests / month
–Backlog situation (more than 1000 networks i.e. approx. 2.5 years) now being corrected
–Measures adopted by WRC-2000 and WRC-2003
–Discussion topic for ITU Reform
–After WRC-03 ??
–Satellite network coordination examination
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Ways of notification
Standard Paper Notice Forms:
Electronic media:Electronic mailDiskettes
@@
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Registera)How to notify
a)How to notify an assignment?a)How to notify an assignment?
Except for typical stations (11.17)
1n
1 1
By sending one notice form per assignment
25 S26 S27 BC BT [email protected]
•Paper forms or Computer files
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Registerb)How to notify
Mobile Services
Notification of receiving stations Rx
11.9 ,11.12
TxRx Mobile Services
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register When to notify?
Normally, the terrestrial notice must reach the Bureau no earlier than three months before the scheduled date of bringing into service of the station.When a notice form is received before the specified deadline, it is returned to the administration concerned with the suggestion that it be resubmitted at the appropriate time.
2. b) When to notify?
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Documents for notificationDocuments for notification
DocumentsDocuments
•Radio Regulations–Article 11, 12, Appendix 4–Provisions specific to services
•Preface to the International Frequency List•BR Circular Letters
–CR/120 for FMTV (VHF FM and VHF/UHF TV)
–CR/118 for FXM (fixed, mobile and other )–CR 125 (LF/MF BC)
–FXM Submission guidelines
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Preparation of noticesPreparation of notices
PreparationPreparation
Frequency bands covered by a plan •To check plan requirements (for Art.S11 notices to compare with corresponding plan entry)•To verify notified parameters•To check the completeness of the noticeFrequency bands not covered by a plan •To check the notice vis-à-vis the Table of Frequency Allocations•To check RR requirements to a given service •To check the completeness of the notice
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Notification Procedure
1- Validation2- Publication BR IFIC - part 13- Examination4 –Publication BR IFIC – part 2/35- MIFR
Forms
ADM BR
Importance of Notifying CorrectlyImportance of Notifying Correctly
• Date of receipt of complete information (11.28)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
RR 11.41 Procedure• Resubmission procedure for recording in the
Master Register of assignments with unfavourable findings with respect to technical examination
Provision 11.47Provision 11.47 Confirm to BR the bringing into use of assignments notified in advance.
Provisional -> Definitive30 days
Provisions 4.4 & 8.4Provisions 4.4 & 8.4 Recording in the Master Register of assignments with unfavourable findings
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Information Circular (BR IFIC)
The WIC and the IFL on CD-ROMhave been replaced bythe BR IFIC on CD-ROM
http://www.itu.int/brtpr/brific/
Publication in Part 2/3 of BR IFICPart II: Assignments recorded in the Master Register
Part III: Assignments sent back to the administration
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Information Circular (BR IFIC)
BC / BT(VHF / UHF)
FXM
BC (LF/MF)
Operational
Development phase
Pending development
FMS TerRaSys
All Terrestrial
Services
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Current and Future Software Development for Terrestrial Services (TerRaSys)
Terrestrial Radiocommunication System
TerRaSys replaced the existing FMS and PMS and related systems
New Notices with a New Format
Relational Database: TerRaBase
External Access to TerRaBase via TIES
Software for Electronic Notification
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
WEB BR IFIC
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
International Frequency Coordination• Since the electromagnetic spectrum is a global shared asset,
otherwise autonomous administrations must agree to cooperate for the benefit of all.
• The ITU Radio Regulations are the basis for this agreement.
• The agreed procedures aim to avoid mutual interference by exchanging and analysing frequency allocation data.
Coordination Procedures:• There are three main parts to formal coordination procedures:
– how the process will be administered;– how information is to be recorded, and exchanged;– how technical information is to be gathered, analysed and
reported.• Coordination procedures will also specify restrictions on uses of
assigned frequencies.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
WITH WHOM ?ADMINISTRATIONS OF NEIGHBOURING COUNTRIES WHOSE TERRITORIES LIE WHOLLY OR PARTLY WITHIN THE COORDINATION AREA OF THE PLANNED STATION
THE NEED FOR COORDINATION THE NEED FOR COORDINATION
WHEN ?
BEFORE NOTIFYING TO THE RADIOCOMMUNICATION BUREAU OR
BRINGING INTO USE ANY FREQUENCY ASSIGNMENT TO AN STATION
a)COORDINATION
• Coordination is a regulatory obligation:- for the administration wishing to assign a frequency to a station;- for any other administration whose services might be affected;
• The agreement resulting from the coordination involves certain legal rights and obligations
• Coordination must be effected in accordance with RR procedures and on the basis of the criteria established by the RR or agreement
between administrations.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Coordination of a new network is required when itoperates in the same frequency bands as networks that:
-are in conformity with the provisions of the RR;- are already recorded in the Master Register; - or have already been coordinated - or are undergoing coordination in accordance with Section
II of Art.11;-if the threshold value of AP29 is exceeded- Coordination is not required: RR1066-RR1071
COORDINATION
• Information required by Appendix S4 (Circular Letter CR/65) sent to all Administrations with which coordination is required
• Copy sent to the Bureau• Can commence minimum 6 months after AP-I• Must be carried out before notification or bringing into use
COORDINATION PROCESS – Sat.COORDINATION PROCESS – Sat.
Letter for Request ofCoordination
To countries identified
Coordinationcontours
AP4 data+
Horizon elevation angle
APP 7 or Res 46
Countriesidentified
AP4 Forms(CL 820,04.05.90)
To Radiocommunication Bureau
copy
VHCOORDINATION PROCE
SS – Sat.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
a)Examination of Notices The Bureau examines Appendix 3 information for completeness and
conformity with:- Table of Frequency Allocations- Other provisions of the RR (except for coordination provisions and probability of harmful interference)
The Bureau identifies any other Administration whose space services might be affected
The Bureau publishes the coordination request in a Special Section of its Weekly Circular including the results of its examination
• RR 11 Section II (RR 11.27 to RR 11.49)– In order of their date of receipt– Regulatory– Technical– Compatibility with Regional/Worlwide
Agreements (ST61, RJ81, GE89, etc)
RR
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Registerb) Examination
of notices
If the notice contains all the necessary information, it is published in Part I of the Weekly Circular at the latest two months after its receipt (11.28/RR 1235). Subsequent processing of a notice varies according to the frequency band and service concerned. Article 11 (12) specifies the various cases.It is to be noted that the former systematic examination of the probability of harmful interference, in the bands below 28 MHz, no longer appears in the Regulations adopted by WRC-95 and WAC-97, and was even abandoned as from 18 November 1995, pursuant to the decisions of WRC-95.
Examination of notices
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Former notice typesNotice typeNotice type
APS4/A1APS4/A1
APS4/BAPS4/B
APS4/CAPS4/C
APS4/A2, GE75APS4/A2, GE75
APS4/A4APS4/A4
APS4/A5APS4/A5
APS4/S6APS4/S6
APS4/A7, RJ81APS4/A7, RJ81
To be used forTo be used for
Terrestrial transmitting stations Terrestrial transmitting stations
Receiving land stationsReceiving land stations
Typical terrestrial stationsTypical terrestrial stations
LF/MF broadcasting stations in Regions 1 and 3
LF/MF broadcasting stations in Regions 1 and 3
VHF/UHF broadcasting stations except covered by AP1/A5, A6
VHF/UHF broadcasting stations except covered by AP1/A5, A6VHF sound broadcasting station 87.5-108 MHz in R.1, AFG, IRN
VHF sound broadcasting station 87.5-108 MHz in R.1, AFG, IRN
VHF/UHF television stations in African Broadcasting Area
VHF/UHF television stations in African Broadcasting Area
MF sound broadcasting stations in Region 2
MF sound broadcasting stations in Region 2
Class of stationClass of station
FX, FL, FB, FA, FD, FG, FC, FP, NL, AL, LR, SM, SS
FX, FL, FB, FA, FD, FG, FC, FP, NL, AL, LR, SM, SS
MO, ML, MA, MS, OD, RM, AM, MR, SA
MO, ML, MA, MS, OD, RM, AM, MR, SA
FX, FL, FB, FA, FD, FG, FC, FP, NL, AL, LR, SM,
FX, FL, FB, FA, FD, FG, FC, FP, NL, AL, LR, SM,
BCBC
BC, BTBC, BT
BCBC
BTBT
BCBC
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent Notice
type (FXM)
Notice type (FXM)Notice type (FXM)Notice type Applicable to Class of station
T11 Terrestrial transmitting stations FX
T12 Terrestrial transmitting stations AL, BC[1], FA, FB, FC, FD, FG, FL, FP, LR, NL, OE, RN, SM, SS [1]In non-planned bands below 28MHz.
T13 Receiving land station AM, MA, ML, MO, MR, MS, NR, OD, RM, SA
T14 Typical station AL, FA, FB, FC, FD, FG, FL, FP, LR, NL, OE, RN, SM, SS
T15 Maritime mobile service AP S25 FC
T16 Plan GE85 AL, FC
T17 Adaptive systems FX, FA, FB, FC[2], FD[2], FL [2]In the non-planned bands.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
T02 – VHF/UHF television broadcasting stationsT02 – VHF/UHF television broadcasting stations (replaces APS4/A6 and APS4/A4)
T01 – VHF sound broadcasting stations.T01 – VHF sound broadcasting stations. (replaces APS4/A5 and APS4/A4)
Current notice types VHF/UHF Sound & TV BROADCASTING
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types
VHF/UHF Sound & TV BROADCASTING
TB1 – TB1 – Form Form for notification of a modification to thefor notification of a modification to the Administration Unique Identifier Administration Unique Identifier
TB2 – TB2 – Form for notification under Article S11 of an Form for notification under Article S11 of an assignment with all technical characteristics as assignment with all technical characteristics as in the Plan in the Plan
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types
VHF/UHF Sound & TV BROADCASTING
TB4 – TB4 – Form for updating the coordination information Form for updating the coordination information of a notice under treatmentof a notice under treatment
TB5 – TB5 – Form for suppressing an assignment or for Form for suppressing an assignment or for withdrawing a notice under treatmentwithdrawing a notice under treatment
TB3 – TB3 – FForm for requesting publication of a orm for requesting publication of a modification in Part B of the corresponding Special modification in Part B of the corresponding Special Section Section
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types
LF/MF SOUND BROADCASTING
T03 – LF/MF sound broadcasting stations in T03 – LF/MF sound broadcasting stations in Regions 1 and 3.Regions 1 and 3. (replaces APS4/A2, GE75)
T04 – MF sound broadcasting stations in T04 – MF sound broadcasting stations in Region 2.Region 2. (replaces APS4/A7, RJ81)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types
LF/MF SOUND BROADCASTING
TB6 – TB6 – Form for submission of a modification to the Administration Unique Identifier
TB7 – TB7 – Form for notification under Article S11 of an assignment with all technical characteristics as in the Plan
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types
LF/MF SOUND BROADCASTING
TB8 – TB8 – Form for requesting publication of a modification in Part B of the corresponding Special Section
TB9 – TB9 – Form for suppressing an assignment or forwithdrawing a notice under treatment
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Current notice types Fixed, Mobile and other Terrestrial Services (except Broadcasting service in the planned bands)
T11 – T11 – TERRESTRIAL TRANSMITTING STATION (TX) IN THE FIXED SERVICE(Appendix S4, Annexes 1A and 1B)-replaces APS4/A1
T12 – T12 – TERRESTRIAL TRANSMITTING STATION (TX) except stations in the fixed, or LF/MF and
VHF/UHF broadcasting services, or typical stations(Appendix S4, Annexes 1A and 1B) -replaces APS4/A1
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Current notice types Fixed, Mobile and other Terrestrial Services (except Broadcasting service in the planned bands)
T13 – T13 – TERRESTRIAL RECEIVING LAND STATION (RX)(Appendix S4, Annexes 1A and 1B)-replaces APS4/B
T14 – T14 – TERRESTRIAL TYPICAL TRANSMITTING STATION (TP)
(Appendix S4, Annexes 1A and 1B) -replaces APS4/C
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types T15
T15 – T15 – FREQUENCY ALLOTMENT IN THE MARITIME MOBILE SERVICE (Appendix S25)-replaces APS25
Fixed, Mobile and other Terrestrial Services (except Broadcasting service in the planned bands)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterCurrent notice types T16
T16 – T16 – TERRESTRIAL TRANSMITTING STATION (TX) – Plan update Regional Agreement Geneva, 85 (Article 4 of the Agreement)-replaces APS4/A1
Fixed, Mobile and other Terrestrial Services (except Broadcasting service in the planned bands)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
T17 – T17 – TERRESTRIAL TRANSMITTING STATION (TX) USING ADAPTIVE SYSTEMS (Appendix S4, Annexes 1A and 1B) -replaces APS4/A1
Current notice types T17T17
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
H O W to notify a frequency assignment?
Practical exercise on filling in of Practical exercise on filling in of notice forms: notice forms:
Seminars and Information meetings•World Seminar every two years in Geneva
•Two or three Regional Seminars every other year
•Regional Conference Preparatory Meetings
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Incorrect data in SRS database
The detailed examination of the SRS database and the corresponding IFIC’s shows more than 20000 cases (assignments) containing incorrect data:- maximum power density in 1 Hz (Pd) is less than average power in Hz of the emission (Pav) with up to 76 dB (Pav_Pd) (Table.1.);
Pav = Pa - BWdb- maximum power density (Pd) is higher than total power (Pa) (Table.2.);- bandwidth of the emission (BWemiss) is wider than the bandwidth of the channel (bdwdth) (Table.3), etc. Examination with such incorrect data results in incorrect findings of the BR. The satellite networks would not work using such vallues of the parameters, but the coordinations on paper are completed successfuly.
MIFR Error 1
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
ntc_id adm sat_name grp_id Emiss BW BWdB Pd Pa Pav Pav_Pd94500315 POR EUTELSAT 2-10E 94613616 307KG1D-- 307.00 54.87 -52.70 62.50 7.6360.3396520105 INS PALAPA-C5 96809197 600KG7W--600.00 57.78 -91.10 15.00 -42.7848.3295500072 MOZ INTELSAT5A 342E 95601523 4K00G1ECF 4.00 36.02 -46.60 37.601.58 48.1897520041 USA USASAT-14I-2 97649063 51K0G7W--51.00 47.08 -61.00 13.90 -33.1827.8291975176 G L-SAT 91603744 40K0G1D-- 40.00 46.02 -66.00 0.00 -46.02 19.9891980022 J N-STAR-A 91616233 4K00N0N-- 4.00 36.02 -40.00 16.00 -20.02 19.9894520204 USA INTELSAT8 60E 97663931 45K0G1X-- 45.00 46.53 -55.10 10.10 -36.4318.6797520079 B B-SAT F 97655833 1M50G7W-- 1500 61.76 -78.90 0.10 -61.6617.24
Table.12. SRS DB Error Pd <PavMIFR Error 2
Pav = Pa – BWdb, dB> 20,000 cases
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Table.2. Error Pd >Pa
ntc_id adm sat_name grp_id Emiss BW BWdB Pd Pa Pd_Pa96520214 CHN ASIASAT-DKX 96820784 2M00G7W-- 2000.00 63.01 62.20 0.00 62.2093520111 J GMS-140E 93666277 1M00G3D-- 1000.00 60.00 42.20 -1.10 43.3093500545 USA INTELSAT7 174E 93670536 32M2G7W-- 32200.00 75.08 63.20 11.20 52.0096520076 J MTSAT-135E 96632976 2M00G1D-- 2000.00 63.01 51.40 6.80 44.6097520041 USA USASAT-14I-2 97648940 36M0G7W-- 36000.00 75.56 60.70 14.90 45.8098520675 USA USASAT-33C 98099057 11M3G7W-- 11300.00 70.53 69.00 1.50 67.50
ntc_id adm sat_name grp_id Emiss BWemiss bdwdth90502439 D DFS-2 85703231 45M0F3F-- 45000,000 900090500116 IND INSAT-2C 87603163 37M0F8W-- 37000,000 3600090503706 I INTELSAT5 ATL4 87716469 72M0G1X-- 72000,000 3600090504040 USA INTELSAT5 PAC3 84720682 72M0F9W-- 72000,000 3600093520118 SNG ST-1A 93669503 45M0F3W-- 45000,000 3600090503081 RUS STATSIONAR-7 87716169 40M0F3F-- 40000,000 3600090500381 USA USASAT-13I 86703324 54M0G7W-- 54000,000 36000
Table.3. Error(BWemiss > bdwdth)
MIFR Error 3
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Conclusions• The usefulness of the Master Register depends on the
notifications made by each administration
Rights
ObligationsInformation
Participation
Analysis of the ITU-BR SRS database show that a large number of networks, already operational, have not been sent to BR for notification:-“INTELSAT5 XXX” – 57 notices are under coordination;-“INTELSAT7 XXX” – 106 notices are under coordination;-“INTELSAT8 XXX” – 126 notices are under coordination;-“INTELSAT9 XXX” – all notices are under coordination.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
For More Information
• ITU Handbook on National Spectrum Management. Geneva: ITU Radiocommunication Bureau. Chapter 5.
• An internet tutorial guide containing learning outcomes, discussion questions and more references is available through the ITU.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Bontcho [email protected]
Тел. (+3592) 9171572Gsm: (+3592) 0889716224
or http://www.ComBalSat.com/
More information:
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Any questions ??????
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
END
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
•Regulatory and Technical Procedures
–Advance publication
–Request for coordination
–Notification
–Space Plans
•Major objective
–Process these notices within the time limits specified in the Radio Regulations
???
–Delay in Publications??
a)Space Services
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
b)Space Services•Current situation
–Some 20 coordination requests / month
–Backlog situation (more than 1000 networks i.e. approx. 2.5 years) now being corrected
–Measures adopted by WRC-2000 and WRC-2003
–Discussion topic for ITU Reform
–After WRC-03 ??
–Satellite network coordination examination
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Preparation of data (App 4, Section III)
GEOGRAPHICAL DATA : location, altitude
SATELLITE :location, identification (GEO, NON-GEO)
HORIZON ELEVATION ANGLE DIAGRAM
ANTENNA : max. gain, radiation pattern
Other characteristics of the Earth Station :
power, frequencies, noise temperature, A / N
Data
HORIZON ELEVATION ANGLEHORIZON ELEVATION ANGLE
Earth station
Building
Horizon ElevationAngle
VH
ELEVATION
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Coordination requestCoordination information shall be sent (Nos. 9.29, 9.31) by the requesting administration (Administration A) to all administrations (Administration B) identified using coordination area.
The coordination is expected to be concluded within a period of four months but may take longer in many cases due to the requirement for detailed interference calculations between the earth station and existing or planned terrestrial stations. The requesting administration may, therefore, sometimes receive a copy of the diagram indicating the location of existing terrestrial radiocommunication stations and/or the ones planned to be brought into use in the next three years within the coordination area of the earth station, together with relevant basic characteristics and with such suggestions to achieve a satisfactory solution to the problem.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
- Coordination of terrestrial stations within the coordination area of an earth station
- Coordination with respect to earth station assignments
which are :• in conformity with RR1503 and• either coordinated under RR1107 or for which
coordination has been initiated (not for Res 46) or• recorded in the MIFR with a favourable finding.Administration requesting coordination should
send to the Administration concerned :- Diagram with location of the terrestrial stations ;- characteristics of frequency assignments ;- planned date of bringing into use.
a)Terrestrial stations
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Coordination of frequency assignments to
terrestrial stations for transmission in relation
to earth stations (Section IV, Article 9; Res 46)
- Protection of receiving earth stations
(Coordination of receiving terrestrial stations is not
required w.r. to transmitting E.S.)
- Coordination in frequency bands:
> 1 GHz (GEO, NON-GEO) : Art 9
NON-GEO (mobile+F.L.E.S.) : Res 46
b)Terrestrial stations
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Affected Administrations
• Affected Administration examines coordination request and then notifies requesting Administration within 4 months of date of publication of either:- its agreement to the proposal, or- its disagreement, along with pertinent details upon which disagreement is based .
• Administration initiating coordination communicates to the Bureau, after 4 months, the agreement obtained and the progress made with other administrations.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register ARTICLE 14 PROCEDURE ARTICLE 14 PROCEDURE
1. Agreement for the use of frequencies in accordance with footnotes to the Table
2. Additional to the Article 11 coordination procedure (initiated before or at the same time as the Article 11 procedure)
3. Request to the BR for publication (AP3 forms or AP4 with additional data)
4. BR publication of AR14/C/ Special Section with names of administrations whose services might be affected Space: GSO and non-GSO, terrestrial services)Next changes are now in RR:
No. 9.35 (former Articles 11, 14..),
No. 9.21 (former Article 14),
No. 9.11 (broadcasting-satellite service (BSS) bands under Resolution 33) No. 9.11A (as Resolution 46).
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
• Interim procedures for the coordination and notification of frequency assignments of satellite networks in certain space services and other services to which certain bands are allocated
a)Resolution 46
Applicability:• NON-GSO IN RELATION TO NON-GSO, GSO, TERRESTRIAL SYSTEMS• GSO IN RELATION TO NON-GSO• TERRESTRIAL IN RELATION TO EARTH STATIONS (NON-GSO)• IN ADDITION TO ARTICLES 11, 13 FOR GSO• REPLACES ARTICLES 11, 13 FOR NON-GSO
RESOLUTION 46 (NON-GSO satellite networks in certain frequency bands)
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Coordination of E.S. of Non.GSO networks in
relation to terrestrial stations and terrestrial stations
for transmission in relation to E.S. as well as
coordination of E.S. in relation to other E.S. in the
opposite direction of transmission
b)Resolution 46
ANNEX 2 TO THIS RESOLUTION:Predetermined coordination distancesDistances that are to be calculated (Rec. ITU-R M.1185, IS.847 AND 849)
COORDINATION AREA (RES.46)
COORDINATION AREA (Res 46) COORDINATION AREA (Res 46)
A
B
C
Coordination area
VH
COORDINATI
ON AREA
EARTH STATION AT A SPECIFIED FIXED POINTA circular zone with radius of the coordination distance centered on the coordinates of the E.S.MOBILE EARTH STATIONThe service area is extended in all directions bythe appropriate coordination distance
COORDINATION PROCESS COORDINATION PROCESS
Letter for Request ofCoordination
To countries identified
Coordinationcontours
AP4 data+
Horizon elevation angle
APP 7 or Res 46
Countriesidentified
AP4 Forms(CL 820,04.05.90)
To Radiocommunication Bureau
copy
VH COORDINATION PROCE
SS
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
- Copy to the Bureau
- Notification under Section I of Art12 of existing terrestrial
stations or those to be brought into use within 3
months
- When an agreement is reached;
Notification under Section I of Art12 of existing terrestrial
stations or those to be brought into use within 3 years
Terrestrial stations Process
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Action by the Administration responsible for terrestrial stations
Acknowledge receipt of coordination data within (30+15) days (RR1115)Collecting terrestrial data
- existing or in operation stations- stations (plan) within the next 3 years
Technical examination – Examine the coordination data; A decision is to be taken within 4 monthsRequest BR’s assistanceRR1142-RR1144
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Examination of the coordination request• Collect technical data for terrestrial stations to be
taken into consideration :- recorded in MIFR;- in operation in conformity with the RR but not yet notified to the BR;
Examination
Technical examination- draw on a map with an appropriate scale the location
of the terrestrial stations - calculate (or use notified) E.I.R.P. of the transmitting
terrestrial stations- determine the antenna gain of the terrestrial stations
in the earth station direction- auxiliary contours for the earth stations
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
The method of App7 is based on most
unfavourable assumptions
- more detailed examination (acceptable level of
interference, percentage of time, terrain profile,
type of modulation etc.)
The method of App7
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
4 - month period for decision
- agreement (indicating the coordinated frequency
assignments)
- agreement (with a list of appropriate terrestrial stations)
- disagreement with a copy of diagram with locations of
the terrestrial stations within the coordination area
together with all relevant characteristics and suggestions
to solve the problem
COORDINATION PROCESS (7)COORDINATION PROCESS (7)
Decision
ES100 km
dr
d
Main beam azimuth
Example of a coordination contour
ES : Earth stationCoordination contourcontour for propagation mode (1)contour for propagation mode (2)
VH
Example 1
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Example 2
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
---- contour for propagation mode (2)____ contour for propagation mode (1)
ALB, GRC, I, LYB, TUN: affected administrations
From the coordination contours in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the countries (affected administrations) with which coordination has to be sought are identified for the respective cases.
Result
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
PFD Examination
Art.21.6.
PFD hard Limits.
To Protect terrestrial services in sheared bands
Unfavorable findings
Using IFIC data, SRS DB and GIMS DB
Test Points
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register
Reference Frequency band for RR limits
FSS Emissions
Fmin Fmax
?
Pd
FSS Assigned BW Fig. 1
The narrow bandwidth emissions should be considered in all reference bands (without empty slots) if operators does’n supply emissions carrier plan of the satellite transponders
Narrow Bandwidth Emissions
The emissions with BW less than reference BW generate error if a reference BW is not used in calculations.
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master RegisterBroadcasting
Notice type (Broadcasting)Notice type (Broadcasting)•T01 VHF Sound broadcasting stations •T02 VHF/UHF Television broadcasting stations•T03,T04 LF/MF Sound Broadcasting stations in Regions 1,3 and Region 2 respectively
Sound Broadcasting in exclusive HF bands 5 950 - 26 100 kHz
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Registerb) Broadcasting
Agreements
2. b) Relevant Cases involving Broadcasting AgreementsRegional LF/MF Broadcasting Agreement, Regions 1 and 3, Geneva, 1975
Regional Agreement relating to the Use of the Band 87.5 - 108 MHz for FM Sound Broadcasting, Region 1 and part of Region 3 - Afghanistan and the Islamic Republic of Iran, Geneva, 1984
Broadcasting in this band is faced with the problem of compatibility with aeronautical radionavigation services (ILS/VOR) operating in the immediately adjacent band (108 - 117.95).
Regional Agreement relating to the Planning of VHF/UHF Television Broadcasting in the African Broadcasting Area and Neighbouring Countries, Geneva, 1989
ComBalSatCoE SM Workshop Kiev- 2003
Notification of frequency Assignment for recording in the Master Register