Com P tete o ptimisation · Com P tete o ptimisation Paul Moore visited the operations of Metso...
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SCADA application views and electrical cabinetsfor crushing and screening lines
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Com tete o timisationP pPaul Moore visited the operations of Metso France inMacon Worth of Lyon, to find out about the company'sfocus on crusher systems and automation, with the recentcommissioning of a project at Ferrexpo Poltava in Ukraineas a case study
etso France SAS is located in Macon,
M and is the ancestor of the historie
companyAteliers Bergeaud Mâcon
(ABM), whose presence in the quarrying and
mining sector started just alter WWi. The
Company became quite well known in France,
and saw a boom post-1945 W~th the leve! of
construction and rebuilding in the country. A key
date was 1954 With the purchase of a licence for
Symons crushers. The Bergeaud family-owned
business was sold first to Nordberg in the USA,
then Finnish Company Rauma Repola acquired
Nordberg's European assets in 1986 which
included Nordberg in France and the UK.
The real business consolidation of what was
Bergeaud and Nordberg occurred in the 199os.
Nordberg in France was Nordberg Bergeaud and
in Tampere was known as Nordberg Lokomo,
alter its original business of manufacturing
locomotives; with the narre still preserved in
the mobile crushing and screening line of Metso
Lokotrak. The Bergeaud and Lokomo narres
were then dropped so that everything became
Nordberg and in i999~ Rauma Repola and
Valmet merged to become Metso.
The real growth of what we see today started
in zoos with the acquisition by Metso of
Svedala. It was a listed group in Sweden, but
there was some overlap of crushing activites,
and certain assets were sold off to Sandvik.
White Metso had mining assets before, since the
Svedala acquisition, there has been a defined
expansion in mining and mining strategy. Most
recently, on January i, Zoi4, there was a
demerger, making Metso today a Company
encompassing mining and construction,
automation and industrial valves.
The plant and product scopeThe Macon site originally had its own foundry,
but this was dosed in the i97os, due to being
adjacent to the tocan. The factory location
historically was related to river transport and
the position on the rail network, and the factory
still has a rail spur, which is still used to ship
some crushers. Macon is also well placed on the
French road network, being close to the
European Ei5 route section between Dijon and
Lyon and not far from Lyon airport. In rare
instances Metso has Flown equipment to mining
customer sites on request.
Figures for 2oi3 show €289 million net sales
for the Metso in the French location, which
indudes both externat sales to mining
customers but also internat sales within Metso
to other divisions. About 50o people are
employed at the site. Key current and growth
markets for Macon in mining and quarrying
include North Africa, particularly Algeria. In
product terms, the site is a main hub for cone
crusher production —the HP range; but also the
NP series of impact crushers and the range of
vibrating screens and feeders.
The HP cone crusher range represents the
bulk of the factory production, at about 60%,
with NP impact crushers at about 6%, with the
remaining qy% mainly screens and feeders.
Crusher Systems divisionIn sales terms, the Crusher Systems division has
become more important in recent years,
accounting for about €z9 million in zoi3,
followed by customer services, which indudes
service agreements at about €So million plus
other sales at about €79 million. It is very much
the strategy of Metso as a group going forward
to grow in the lifecycle services segment such as
long term service agreements with mining
customers. As would be expected much of this
lifecycle business is located where the mines
are — in Australia, Russia, South America and
elsewhere. The production and engineering site
in Macon is the excellence centre of the Crusher
Systems division with hubs in strategic regions
around the world, where customers were
traditionally quarries, but with mining having
becoming more and more important over the
years. Metso's Crusher Systems division based
in Macon, France holds worldwide
responsibilities and supplies the Metso group as
well as mine operators directly, with both
brownfield and greenfield projects as well as
modular plants.
The scope of projects within Metso's Crusher
Systems division is huge. This group is in charge
of defining and supplying crushing and
screening solutions in both construction and
mining segments to end-users. Crusher Systems
can supply semi-fixed or stationary plants
knowing that the future market demand for
crushing and screening will be flexible and
relocatable solutions. An example is a solution
supplied for a fixed plant used during five
years at a dam construction project in Portugal
which was then dismantled and relocated to
Angola for a new dam project.
Mines and mining contractors are investing in
relocatable plants as they are easy to set up and
easy to moue. These types of projects also
reflect the fact that the mining industry
approach to large projects and cost structures
has changed, with more responsibility given to
those companies like Metso with expertise in
particular areas such as crushing and
automation, with less control in terms of actual
processes in the hands of large engineering
86 International Mining I OCTOBER 2014
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houses. Stationary plants are still the
state-of-the-art solutions for crushing
and screening, however, providing
high efficiency and availability along
with easy and safe maintenance.
The Ferrexpo Poltava MiningprojectSince Zoii, Russia, Ukraine and
Kazakhstan have been of increasing
importance to Metso and in particular
to its division Crusher Systems. The
installed base of crushing equipment
in these countries in terms of crushers
and screens is huge. At Ferrexpo
Poltava Mining, the challenge was to
be able to supply a plant that would
have the highest efficiency possible;
and where the crushers would be
choke fed. Metso proposed a
greenfield state-of-the-art design at the outset.
Equipment included a primary screen, one
MP800 cone, and a secondary Multi flo screen
with final magnetic separation as a last step to
separate the tailings from the concentrate.
Then the Metso team visited the existing
plant, which resulted in some significant
changes to that process design. The resultant
project is important as it includes elements of
both brownfield and greenfield work. Initially
Ferrexpo Poltava Mining wanted Metso in the
existing plant to just remove the existing
crushers and put new ones in, running the plant
in the saure way as before. But as a result of
detailed discussions, and comparing operating
costs and efficiency ratios, they then opted to
alter the existing facility as well.
Ferrexpo Poltava Mining wanted to keep the
existing hopper, fed by a gyratory crusher at the
top. So Metso opted to use the saure hopper
and put two new feeders in, with the right surge
capacity between the screens and the cone
crushers; as well as magnetic separation
and tertiary crushers for oversize and fines — all
well designed with easy maintenance. A contract
was signed on this basis in zoiz. Metso told IM:
"If we avant to guarantee a particular
performance, we avant to also be in charge of
the process design, allowing us to make sure
the machines are installed properly, that there is
enough surge capacity, that the drop height
between equipment is correct. All this ensures
that the machines are protected and operated to
O the greatest efficiency."
In the context of Ferrexpo Poltava Mining,
they are a big Company with their own
designers, and also work closely with Design
Institutes and so white Metso did not do all of
the detailed engineering, it was given the
responsibility of the main design plan and
layout. The Design Institutes also ensure that
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Metso Ferrexpo Poltava Crushing and ScreeningProject executed layout —top view
Me#so and automationIn combining power distribution and control
command inherently linked to the design of
Metso machinery, the Crusher Systems' team
is able to propose the "best-fit" installation in
terms of efficiency, security and reporting. The
automation engineering delivery scope
actually includes basic, eledrical, process,
systems information and automation
engineering.
In summary, the Automation Solutions
provide productivity efficiency through
autpmation by regulating systems based on
machine demands and the working
environment. They also ensure continuous
improvement in productivity through strategic
redundancy. Standard electrical designs are
used to ensure electrical compliance with local
standards and integrate the residual risks of
each machine. In the electrical design stage,
detailed machine drawings assess the risks and
define the cabling category. Selected
components are dassified and adapted to
specific machine requirements (torque, control,
regulation). Standardised electrical architecture
e(iminates the technical risks in inter-dependant
systems. Metso applications also offer
comprehensive data analysis to monitor the
overall energy efficiency; check production
status and identify potential failures in module
equipment by machine and by zone. At the saure
time the systems provide architectural freedom
to mining customers for their hardware
platforms. The user-friendly operator interface
ailows real-time information per process zone,
per machine and equipment for quick and
autonomous intervention. /M
everything meets local industrial and safety
standards, with Metso's basis being EU
standards.
This project concerned the supply of
secondary and tertiary crushing with basic and
detailed engineering as well as programming for
two of the seven crushing and screening lines in
two workshops. Metso signed a contract in May
zosz for eight cone crushers, four new design
ElliptiFlo EF 246i screens combined with four
MF MultiFlo 3o6i screens as well as feeders and
a full conveyor system; along with electrical
panels and a full automation system, which was
the best way of maintaining the plant
performance and efficiency. There were two
feeders in the design redaiming product from
the hopper then the taitings and concentrate
stream. Also important was to locate equipment
to meet Ferrexpo Poltava Mining requirements in
terms of maintenance as well as the conveyors,
which are mining specific and have a bigger
truss; a different range of gearboxes, and some
other elements, all based on around the dod<
mine operations. The two year project,
engineered by Crusher Systems, ran a battery of
real-time FAT (Factory Acceptante Tests) before
shipment to the site location to ensure proper
function before on site installation.
In March 2oi3, ferrexpo Poltava Miningthen
subsequently signed a full engineering contract
for an electrical and automation control system
for the Rotation fine. An interesting part of the
project regarding the flotation fine was that due
to the political situation in Ukraine as of
February zos4, Metso had to act quickly and in
the best interests of the client in terms of solution
start up. Resolving to use new communication
systems, the decision was made to commission
the plant start via phone and video links with
the Ukrainian teams. (a separate article will
appeor on this next month).
OCTOBER 2014 I International Mining 87
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