[April 2013]

Electric Adventure

Mike Picard’s

The official publication of the Colorado Rural Electric Association || Volume 44, Number 04

COMMUNICATIONS STAFF: Mona Neeley, CCC, Publisher/Editor@303-455-4111; mneeley@coloradocountrylife.orgDonna Wallin, Associate Editor; dwallin@coloradocountrylife.org • Amy Higgins, Editorial Assistant/Writer; ahiggins@coloradocountrylife.orgADVERTISING: Kris Wendtland@303-902-7276, advertising@coloradocountrylife.org; NCM@800-626-1181

OFFICERS: Bob Bledsoe [Tri-State] President; Bill Midcap [Fort Morgan] Vice President; Don Kaufman [Sangre de Cristo] Secretary;Jack Schneider [Poudre Valley] Treasurer; Kent Singer [CREA] Executive Director

BOARD OF DIRECTORS: Bill Patterson [Delta-Montrose]; John Porter [Empire]; Don McClaskey [Grand Valley]; John Vader [Gunnison]; Jim Lueck [Highline]; Megan Gilman [Holy Cross]; Dan Mills, Tim Power [K.C.]; Tom Compton [La Plata]; Stan Cazier [Mountain Parks]; B.D. Paddock [Mountain View]; Debbie Rose [San Isabel]; Eleanor Valdez [San Luis Valley]; Dave Alexander, Kevin Ritter [San Miguel]; Randy Phillips [Southeast]; Jim Jaeger, Ron Asche [United Power]; Bill Jordan [White River]; Stuart Travis [Y-W]; Scott McGill [Yampa Valley]; Basin Electric, CoBank, Moon Lake Electric, Wheatland Electric [Associate Members]

[contents]

April 2013

EDITORIAL: Denver Corporate Office, 5400 Washington Street, Denver, CO 80216; Phone: 303-455-4111 • Email: mneeley@coloradocountrylife.org • Website: coloradocountrylife.coop • Facebook: facebook.com/COCountryLifw • Twitter: @COCountryLife

Colorado Country Life (USPS 469-400/ISSN 1090-2503) is published monthly for $9/$15 per year by Colorado Rural Electric Association, 5400 N. Washington Street, Denver, CO 80216. Periodical postage paid at Denver, Colorado. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Colorado Country Life, 5400 N. Washington Street, Denver, CO 80216

Publication of an advertisement in Colorado Country Life does not imply endorsement by any Colorado rural electric cooperative or the Colorado Rural Electric Association. Editorial opinions published in Colorado Country Life magazine shall pertain to issues affecting rural electric cooperatives, rural communities and citizens. The opinion of CREA is not necessarily that of any particular cooperative or individual.

[cover] Nathrop resident Mike Picard test drives his electric Willys Jeep in the Arkansas River Valley.

44 Viewpoint Should co-ops be forced to add

even more renewable energy?

5 Letters6 Calendar7 Co-op News12 NewsClips14 Batteries ARE Included Co-ops test ways to harness, store

electricity from renewables

22 Gardening Invest in local agriculture for whole- some fare, community spirit

24 Outdoors Cupboard ant flies: an easy way to add to your tackle box

25 Energy Tips Solar water heaters offer several options for heating your water

29 Funny Stories30 Discoveries

16 22

29

93 2,000 8-1-1percent of coal consumed in the U.S.used to generate electricity

the average miles food travels from farm to table in the U.S., according to the Worldwatch Institute

the number to call before you dig to avoid electrocution

16 An Electro-Willys Adventure Willys enthusiast learns as he experiments with electric vehicle

20 Recipes Get creative with salad ingredients for fresh, delicious cuisine

[viewpoint]

ColoradoCountryLife.coop4 April 2013

IIn 2004, Colorado voters passed Amendment 37, a ballot initiative that required the largest electric utilities in Colorado (those with more than 40,000 consumers) to provide a portion of their power supply from renew-able resources. The measure required Colorado’s largest utilities, including three elec-tric co-ops, to obtain enough renewable resources like wind and solar energy to supply 10 percent of their retail sales by the year 2015.

The Colorado Rural Electric As-sociation, along with Xcel Energy and the state’s municipal utilities, opposed Amendment 37. The co-ops opposed the measure because it diminished the right of local co-op member-owners to determine the appropriate fuel supply for power generation and because it required the co-ops to use more expensive re-sources. Although Amendment 37 passed with a margin of 54 percent in favor and 46 percent opposed, it failed in most of the counties served by electric co-ops in Colorado.

Despite our initial opposition to this mandated renewable portfolio standard in 2004, CREA and its member co-ops decided in 2007 that we would support a bill that created a 10 percent standard not only for the largest electric co-ops, but for all electric co-ops. That bill, H.B. 07-1281, increased the standard for investor-owned utilities to 20 percent and set the standard for electric co-ops and the largest municipal utilities at 10 percent by 2020.

Why did we at CREA decide to support a broader RPS in 2007 when we had op-posed the idea in 2004? We believed that the prices of renewable energy sources were heading down, and that we could in-

tegrate a reasonable amount of these resources into our power supply mix without impacting the affordability or reliability of electric service in rural Colorado too much. We also believed that the 10 percent standard was achievable in the time allotted (by 2020), and that it made sense to diversify our power supply portfolio in

a manner that was consistent with our obligation to provide low-cost power to our member-owners.

Since that time, Colorado’s electric distribution co-ops and their power sup-pliers (Tri-State Generation and Trans-mission and Xcel Energy) have added power from wind farms, solar generating stations, small hydropower resources and other forms of renewable energy into our power supply mixes. The co-ops are on track to supply at least 10 percent of our power from renewable energy sources by 2020, and are considering additional pur-chases of these resources when they make economic sense.

But now we are likely facing one or more bills in the Colorado legislature that would increase the renewable portfolio standard for electric co-ops to levels that will increase the cost of electricity for rural Colorado consumers. While the cost of renewable energy has come down in recent years, it is still considerably higher than energy from conventional, i.e., coal and natural gas, power plants.

Until a more affordable battery technol-ogy comes along, renewable resources are still intermittent and power plants that can be ramped up quickly are needed to back them up. You may hear that wind and solar power are now on a par with conventional resources with respect to price, but that simply isn’t the case. (You can verify this statement at the website of

the U.S. Department of Energy’s Energy Information Administration at eia.gov.)

We need your help. We are facing legislation that will increase the cost of power to rural Colorado consumers, and it is being proposed by folks who do not live in rural Colorado or understand the already-high costs of services in rural Colorado. As your legislative team, CREA is at the Capitol in Denver every day advocating for affordable electricity. But the truth is that you, the co-op member-owner at the end of the line, are a much more effective advocate than CREA is.

If you would like to stay informed about legislative and regulatory initiatives that impact the cost of electricity in co-op territory, you can join our Take Action Network by going to crea.coop. You will see a box on the home page where you can join the Take Action Network. Click on the box and sign up to receive informa-tion about the current legislative session. Once you have joined the Take Action Network, you may be asked to contact your state representative and/or state senator to ask them to oppose increased renewable portfolio standards or other legislation that will increase electricity costs to rural Colorado consumers.

Colorado’s electric co-ops support re-newable energy and energy efficiency, but we oppose inflexible legislative mandates that do not take into account the unique characteristics of each electric co-op system. With your help, we can continue to preserve the right for you, the member-owner of your co-op, to control your own destiny.

Electric Co-ops and the Renewable Portfolio Standard Should co-ops be forced to add more renewable energy, even if it’s not economical?BY KENT SINGER || CREA EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR || KSINGER@COLORADOREA.ORG

Kent Singer

Kent Singer, Executive Director

FOLLOW EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR KENT SINGER’S BLOG AT COLORADOREABLOG.WORDPRESS.COM.

[letters]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 5

Send your letter to the editor by mail to Colorado Country Life, 5400 Washington St., Denver CO 80216 or email mneeley@coloradocountrylife.org. You must include your name and address, which will not be published. Letters may be edited.

No Government InterferenceQuestion: What do you think about state government requiring less electricity use? Answer: I’m fed up with government of all kinds telling me what to do. We reduced electrical use by approximately 100 kilowatt-hours per month in 2012 — on our own. We don’t need bureaucrats telling us how to live.

Newt Burkhalter, Grand Junction

Recalling VailI greatly enjoyed “Vision for Vail” (Febru-ary ’13). I grew up in the Midwest and vis-ited Colorado for the first time in 1956 or ’57 on a long vacation with my parents. I remember Denver, the Great Sand Dunes, Durango and its train, Grand Junction and a narrow mountain valley with the beginnings of a ski area.

We were on a two-lane highway headed east and we pulled over into a wide grav-eled turnout on the right that fronted a small gift shop or maybe a realtor’s office. Behind the building was a primitive ski lift, a rope tow or possibly a Poma lift or J-bar lift.

Vail Valley is the only place in Colo-rado I have seen that fits that memory. This story says the area opened in 1962, but I wonder if what I remember was an earlier version of Vail. If it was, I regret that my father wasn’t interested in buying property there.

Jim Mulholland, Denver and Granby

With so much negative and controversial news in today’s world, this Vail story is a “feel good” story. Makes me want to go out and buy a couple of gallons of electricity.

Jim Stevens, Cotopaxi

Booking ThanksThe staff of Fort Morgan Public Library thanks you for the nice collection of books you donated to the library. The variety was well-selected, they have been cataloged and our patrons are quickly checking them out.

Claudia Nickell, Superintendent, Fort Morgan Public Library

[calendar]

ColoradoCountryLife.coop6 April 2013

[April]April 9-14AspenAspen ShortsfestVarious Aspen Locationsaspenfilm.org

April 11Pagosa SpringsPotluck DinnerChimney Rock970-883-5359 • chimney rockco.org

April 11-14PalisadePeach Blossom Art ShowPalisade Veterans Memorial Bldg.970-254-9433 • palisade artlovers.org

April 11PuebloSecond Thursday Art WalkPueblo Performing Arts Guild855-543-2340 • pueblopag.org

April 12 BayfieldWinterguard Spring Showcase & Fundraiser DinnerOld BMS Gym5:30-8 pm • 970-903-4294

April 13-14LovelandLoveland DerbyLoveland Ski Areaskiloveland.com/events/April.aspx

April 13Orchard MesaWalk from ObesityEagle Rim Park9:30 am • walkfromobesity.donordrive.com

April 14BayfieldChili Dinner FundraiserPine River Senior Center1-4 pm • 970-884-4886

April 14GunnisonSage-Grouse FestivalWestern State College of Colorado9 am-3 pm • 970-642-4940

May 3-4CortezFour Corners Home & Garden ShowMontezuma County Fairgroundsfourcornershomeandgardenshow.com

May 3PuebloWalking, Shuttling and Boating Tour DayPueblo Performing Arts Guild855-543-2430

May 4BurlingtonHome & Garden ShowBurlington Community Center9 am-3 pm • burlingtoncolo.com

May 4Estes ParkDuck Race FundraiserVarious Estes Park Locationsestesparkcvb.com

May 4-5LivermoreArt and Craft ShowHistoric Livermore Hall970-493-9262

May 7Cortez“Ooh, Sing it Again” ConcertFirst United Methodist Church7 pm • mancosvalleychorus.org

May 9-11DenverSpring Plant SaleDenver Botanic Gardensbotanicgardens.org

April 14Loveland9Health FairCampion Adventist Church7 am-12 pm • 9healthfair.org

April 16Denver“Digging Snowmastodon” LectureHistory Colorado Center1-2 pm • historycolorado.org

April 18GunnisonMixed Media Art ClassGunnison Arts Center6-9 pm • 970-641-4029

April 20-21Fort CollinsSpring Contest Powwow and Indian Art MarketNorth Aztlan Community Centerlinden.fortnet.org/PowWow/NCIPA_powwow.html

April 20Grand JunctionSpring Yard SaleVA Medical Center Parking Lot9 am-3 pm • 970-242-6175

April 20MeekerAfter Birth BallFairfield Center5:30 pm • meekerchamber.com/community-calendar

April 20-21MonumentHome Décor & Garden Show & SaleLewis-Palmer High School10 am • tlwc.net

April 20-21TrinidadArt Garage SaleA.R. Mitchell Museum719-846-4224 • armitchell.us

April 22DenverFree Admission DayDenver Botanic Gardensbotanicgardens.org

April 26-28KarvalKarval Mountain Plover FestivalTown of Karvalkarval.org

April 27CotopaxiLions Club Spaghetti SupperCotopaxi School Cafeteria5-7 pm • 719-942-4177

April 27Fort MorganInternational Music FestFort Morgan High Schoolinternationalmusicfest.org

April 27Grand JunctionMarch for BabiesLincoln Park9 am • 970-243-0894

April 27Littleton“Birding in the Garden”Hudson Gardens8-11 am • 303-797-8565 x 306

April 27-June 2LovelandGovernor’s Art ShowLoveland Museumgovernorsartshow.org

April 27PuebloTodd Oliver and FriendsSangre de Cristo Arts Center11 am & 2 pm • 719-295-7200

April 28GranbyCamp Magic Mud RunCamp Chief Ouray at Snow Mountain Ranch9 am • campchiefouray.org

April 28Grand Junction“Family Palooza” FundraiserClarion Inn970-243-9539 • cecwecare@bresnan.net

[May]

Calendar, Colorado Country Life, 5400 N. Washington St., Denver, CO 80216; fax to 303-455-2807; or email calendar@coloradocountrylife.org. For more information on these and other events, visit coloradocountrylife.coop.

TWO MONTHS IN ADVANCE TO: {SEND CALENDAR ITEMS

GRAND VALLEY POWER LINES

[Grand Valley News]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 7

MThe Threat of Legislative MandatesBY TOM WALCH || GENERAL MANAGER || TWALCH@GVP.ORG

Mark Twain could have been talking about the 2013 Colo-rado General Assembly when he noted that “no man’s life, liberty or property are safe when the legislature is in session.” The property of our state’s electric cooperative consumers has been at risk in several legislative initiatives that, if passed into law, would result in higher rates for electric energy. One example is a bill that would require electric co-ops to fund rebates that would pay up to 30 percent of the cost of consumer-owned wind and solar generation facilities. The big propo-nents of this initiative are special interests with big investments in companies that produce and install these products.

As originally introduced, the bill would have cost Colorado cooperatives $10.5 million over the next seven years. Where would that money come from? There’s no pot of gold at the end of the rainbow. Cooperative ratepayers would be forced to pony up with higher rates. The only other way to pay for this perk for the solar and wind industry would be to trim operating budgets. This translates into fewer dollars

to invest in the equipment and facilities needed to maintain distribution systems. Reliability would be compromised. Bud-get pressures could also lead to workforce reductions, which would exacerbate reliability is-sues and impact local economies that are already struggling.

Cost issues aside, there are other reasons that legislative imposition of a standard rebate requirement for electric utilities is a bad idea. When a utility uses rate revenue to subsidize energy efficiency measures or renewable energy instal-lations for individual consumers, it is, for all practical purposes, redistributing wealth. Of course, a lot of folks believe that wealth redistribution is a good thing when resources are redirected from those who have more than they need and given to people who don’t have enough. As it turns out, however, utility rebate offers almost always flow the opposite direction. To pull the trigger on the kind of invest-ment needed to qualify for most rebate offers, consumers must have some dispos-able income. Many of the ratepayers who end up paying higher rates

Tom Walch

[COMMENTS TO THE MANAGER]You are a member of a cooperative and your opinion does count. If you have any questions, concerns or comments, please let me know by writing to Ask the Manager, P.O. Box 190, 845 22 Road, Grand Junction, CO 81502 or send an email to me at twalch@gvp.org or visit our website at www.gvp.org.

[BOARD MEETING NOTICE]Grand Valley Power board meetings are open to the members, consumers and public. Regularly sched-uled board meetings are held on the third Wednesday of each month at the headquarters building located at 845 22 Road in Grand Junction, Colorado. The meetings begin at 9 a.m. The agendas are posted in the lobby of the headquarters building 10 days before each meeting and posted on the GVP website. If anyone desires to address the board of directors, please let me know in advance and you will be placed on the agenda.

[what’s inside]n Director Election Detailsn Rebates and How They Workn Capital Credit Refunds

[continued on page 8]

MAILING ADDRESSP.O. Box 190Grand Junction, CO 81502-0190

STREET ADDRESS845 22 RoadGrand Junction, CO 81505

970-242-0040 [phone]970-242-0612 [fax]

twalch@gvp.org [email]www.gvp.org [web]

BOARD OF DIRECTORSDennis Haberkorn [president]Tom Benton [vice president]John Gormley [secretary/treasurer]Rod MartinezDon McClaskeyS. James O’ConnorBill RooksRobert (Bob) SaundersSylvia Spangler

Tom Walch, general manager

ColoradoCountryLife.coop8 April 2013

[Grand Valley News]

to fund these rebates cannot afford to take advantage of them. Conversely, many of the consumers who qualify for rebate assistance really don’t need it.

Philosophically, the threat of legislative mandates like this extends beyond property issues and increased costs. These mandates infringe on the liberty and freedom of cooperative members to make their own decisions about how invest-ments in energy efficiency and renewables should be man-aged. Mandates like this standard rebate offer materialize when government elitists come to the conclusion that folks at the local level are not capable of taking care of themselves. More often than not, the result is an ineffective and inef-ficient “one size fits all” approach. When you look at the track record of electric cooperatives in promoting renewable resources this approach is simply not justified. Across the state and across the country, electric cooperatives lead the way in promoting reliable and affordable renewable energy alternatives.

It’s not unusual for cooperatives to lead when it comes to progressive and innovative ideas that serve the public inter-est. It’s in our DNA. It has its roots in a business model built on local democratic control. If the leaders of the cooperative are not responsive to the wishes of their member-owners, they will be replaced. Instead of “one size fits all” mandates, cooperatives are designed to generate ideas and tailor busi-ness solutions that meet the needs of their membership.

There are 22 electric cooperative in Colorado. Some are big, some small. Some serve densely populated urban areas; others serve remote and isolated rural territories. Some deal with the strain of tremendous around-the-clock industrial demands; other have the challenge of serving seasonal consumers who barely use enough energy to justify infra-structure cost. Some Colorado cooperatives serve the ski lifts and condominiums of mountain resorts, while others are a world away, providing pumping power for irrigators on the eastern plains. They are all different, and they are all independent. As different as they are, Colorado cooperatives have one thing in common: They are all governed by local leaders who are directly accountable to their friends and neighbors who pay the bills. It’s a system that works, and works well.

As Colorado Country Life goes to press, the bill requir-ing cooperatives to provide a standard rebate offer has been taken off the table in committee, thanks largely to the efforts of electric cooperative leaders. The close of the legislative session will be hectic, and this bill could certainly be revived. Cooperative leaders will stay engaged, looking out for the interests of their consumers across the state, do-ing what they can to ensure that affordable, reliable electric energy is available for all of us.

The Threat of Legislative Mandates[continued from page 7]

T

DIRECTOR ELECTION PROCESS AND TIMETABLE

The election for the board of directors is fast approaching. While the election is held in August, the nominating procedure starts at the end of May. There are three director positions up for election every year. This year the directors whose terms expire are Tom Benton, Rod Martinez and Sylvia Spangler

The board of directors is the governing board of your cooperative. Two of its primary duties are that of setting policy under which the business operates and that of hiring a general manager to administer those policies and oversee the day-to-day activities of the business. The final authority and legal responsibility rests with the board of directors. Those who serve on the board represent you, the member, in operating your business.

The board of directors is not only responsible to ensure that the cooperative provides the most reliable electric power possible at the lowest possible price, it is also responsible for the fiscal integrity and health of the cooperative.

Anyone who is interested in serving on the board is encouraged to run. The only qualification in serving on the board is that you must be a shareholder of the cooperative.

Election procedures for the board of directors are directed by Colorado statute which is reflected by the cooperatives bylaws and also by adopted election policy. All of these documents can be accessed on the Internet, with the bylaws and elec-tion policy found on Grand Valley Power’s website at gvp.org.

The nominating procedures as stipulated in the bylaws of the cooperative are as follows:

Article V; Section 4. Nominations. A nomination for Director on the Board of Directors of the Cooperative may be made by written petition signed by at least 15 members of the Cooperative, and filed with the Board of Directors of such Association no later than 45 days prior to the date of the election. Any petition so filed shall designate the name of the nominee and the term for which nominated. The name of the nominee shall appear on the ballot if the nominating petition is in apparent conformity with this section as determined by the secretary of the board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the number of people nominated for directors is less than or equal to the number of vacancies, the Board of Directors may deter-mine to eliminate the mail ballot for that election and have the directors elected by the members present at the meeting of the members.

Nominating petitions will be available to be picked up beginning May 24, 2013, at the Grand Valley Power office. Petitions must be signed and returned no later than by the close of business on June 24, 2013.

If no more than three petitions are returned to fill the three positions that are open for this year’s election, there will be no mail ballot and the election of directors will take place at the annual meeting to be held on August 16, 2013.

[Grand Valley News]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 9

ARebates: A Magical Pot of Money?Are rebates an effective marketing tool? How long should a re-bate be offered? If companies want the price of its product to be lower, why don’t they just reduce the price? While the answer to these questions may not be clear, manufactur-ers understand that rebates are a price differentiation tool. Sellers of products use rebates to arrive at the price point at which consumers are willing to purchase their products. This method is used most often when a new product is introduced into the market.

Is a utility just being nice by giving out rebates? Is the govern-ment just giving away free money with tax credits? The truth is that everyone who pays taxes is helping those who benefit from tax credits. Everyone who pays for electricity is helping those who receive utility rebates. The reality is that there is no magical pot of money from which subsidies are paid. At the federal level, this means that all taxpayers must share the burden of funding the tax credit pot. At the utility level, this means that ratepayers must share in funding the rebate pot.

Utilities that provide rebates for energy efficiency measures or renewable energy installations have to find a way to pay for those rebates. Typically they raise the money that is handed out by in-creasing rates or adding monthly surcharges to bills. The size of the utility’s customer base affects the magnitude of a rebate offer’s impact on rates. For example, with just over one million Colo-rado electric customers, Xcel Energy is able to fund its renewable energy rebate program with a relatively low surcharge of about $2 on each customer’s monthly bill. For smaller utilities like Grand Val-ley Power, with about 17,000 consumers, the rate impact for each consumer could be much more substantial.

Successful rebate programs take into account the impact on consumers funding the rebates. Grand Valley Power’s staff analyzes potential rebate offers on a yearly basis when the budget is being developed. If they can be awarded without increasing rates or adding surcharges, Grand Valley Power will consider rebate offers. As a locally-owned and governed organization, decisions regarding rebates are driven by the wants and needs of the cooperative’s membership.

In order for Grand Valley Power to provide meaningful rebates, it looks for outside sources for additional funding to supplement its investment. Three of the last six years, Grand Valley Power has secured matching funds from the Governor’s Energy Office to provide rebates. This partnership allowed real value for GVP con-sumers who were able to capitalize on the rebate offer. In a sense, this doubled the rebates awarded, with minimal impact to Grand Valley Power’s budget. With matching funds no longer available and economic doldrums still affecting the company’s bottom line, no utility rebate offers are currently available.

Grand Valley Power will continue to analyze rebates on a yearly basis and look for opportunities that will benefit its member-ship. The cooperative will continue to pay close attention to the views expressed by its member-owners. At this time the message received from the Grand Valley Power membership is clear: Utility rebates should not be provided if added revenue from ratepayers is necessary to fund those rebates. If the membership’s views and opinions regarding this topic change, the cooperative’s policies and practices will adjust accordingly. GVP is a locally owned and oper-ated cooperative, keeping the interests of its members as its top priority, today and in the future.

WE NEED YOUR HELP TO FIND THESE PEOPLE

EEach year we publish a list of member-owners who did not claim their capital credit refund check. This year we are publishing names of people who did not claim their checks that were mailed in December 2011. Those checks reflect the margins that were made during 1996.

If you have any information as to the location or address of any of the following individuals or businesses, have them contact us.

These capital credit checks belong to you, the member or share-

holder of Grand Valley Power. They are your pro rata share of the margins that are earned each year. In order for these refunds to be returned to you, Grand Valley Power needs to be apprised of any ad-dress changes that you make.

We have unclaimed capital credit refund checks for the following people:

Abbott, Dean PAbshear, Angela LAcosta-Payan, SimonAcuitlapa, ArtemioAdair, NicholeAdams, BillAdams, LavettaAdams, Susie EAdkins, James JAffirmation Ranch IncAgajanian, Roger JAggson, Carly MAho, Andrew AAkin, Curtis L

Alarid, LindaAlbano, Thomas LAlbers, Steve RAlbert, Richard RAlbrecht, Randy DAlbright, Larry JAlbright, MarkAldrich, Jo AnnAlexander, MargaretAlexander, Nancy EAlexander, W DAllen, FrederickAllen, LeannAllison, Billie K

Allyn, Stacie AAlmberg, Harry WAlminco IncAlmond, Candace CAlpine Meadows DevAlpine MotelAluise, SallyAlvey, AnnaAlyea, RebeccaAnders, Steven PAnderson, Eleanor BAnderson, J CAnderson, Joseph RAnderson, Kent

Anderson, Mark HAnderson, PeggyAnderson, S WAndrews, Craig RAngelo, Mark AAnthony, PaulApicella, TonyAragon, MarcellaAraujo, Reginaldo AArchuleta, AnthonyArchuleta, BernadineArchuleta, CecileArden, Chriss LArey, Wayne C

Arnett, Wayne AArnhold, Aaron TArnspiger, Saundra KArrowood, Mike DArtman, Carolyn RAschebrook, OrvilleAsh, RuthAt&T (Site #Co6490)Atencio, BonnieAtkins, John WAudino, MarianAurelius, William ABaca, WayneBacon, Kelley K

Badzinski, Gary DBadzinski, TerryBahrenfuss, CraigBailey, Dexter UBailey, Emma FBailey, Estle DBailey, FredBailey, Gregory DBaker, Margaretta JaneBaker, Wendy LBaldwin, CarolBaldwin, MurielBallou, Mike RBanister, Pauline

Bankruptcy Est Of PwdhornBarger, Mark EBarker, GaryBarrett, RichardBarton, Mike GBarton, Richard JBassett, JamesBatterson, Marc DBatty, David WBaugh, Sam MBayens, ScottBayles, Tawnia

[continued on page 10]

ColoradoCountryLife.coop10 April 2013

[Grand Valley News]

CAPITAL CREDIT REFUNDS CHECKS — FOR YOUBeaittie, JerryBeard-Wells, RubyBebee, Mark HBedal, NickBeen, Terry WBeeson, Lois ABeeson, RoyBell, KathleenBennett, Brian CBennett, Connie JBennett, DarlindaBennett, Michael ABenson, Dilner RBenson, Thomas EBenton, Marilynn LBerg, Mary MBerry, Susan TBetts, Romayne WBetzen, VerleneBevel, HoraceBeyers, Ronald CBiber, Sharol KBielski, WayneBiershank, GrantBillings, Darlene SBirkhold, BruceBlackhorse, SaraBlackman, Jenny LBlades, Jimmy LBlakely, Charles ABlann, Arthur EBlatchford, Hilda RBlom, Shannon ABloom, RobertBode-Lasonder, JanetBoehm, Charles RBogue, RonaldBohrman, Jennifer JBoifano, Leonette MBoje, Myra JBollman, MeredithBollman, RobertBomar, Robert LBoos, Robert CBorgard, Mark ABorgman, Donald JBoschock, PeterBottorff, DonaldBouchard, JoelBoucher, Henry JBourassa, Vicki LBowen, William CBowers, Karen SBowers, PaulBowersox, DanBowker, Jaylene JBoyack, W KentBoyd, LarryBoyd, Louis HBoylan, John A

Brabec, ChristinaBradford, Johnnie MBradford, SuzanneBrady, JuliBrand Scaffold ServicesBrandon, Gary KBrandon, W WayneBrent, Michael KBrewster, MichaelBrice, William LBridges, Alison GBriggs, Lynne RBrinkley, JohnBroe, Matthew JBrown, B SuzieBrown, E ScottBrown, John MBrown, Joseph EBrown, Lana DBrown, Orley GBrown, Richard EBrown, Ronald RBrown, RoyBrown, Steve DBrown, Terry KBruner, JonBruno, James VBryant, Homer DBryant, Rick WBucho, GeorgeBuck, Tim RBuechle, Edward LBurdick, Mary EBurgess, Jeanette ABurggraaf, MarkBurrows, CalvinBurton, Charles TButler, Mary LButler, Raymond LButts, Wayne MByers, Lin MByrnes, John ECagle, Sandra SCaldwell, AnneCalkins, Mark VCallery, Thomas GCameron, LindaCamp, William HCampbell, Brian TCampbell, JamesCanipelli, Adelaide MCardinalli, Julie ACarey, Andrew BCarey, Douglas SCarey, William TCarlisle, ScottCarpenter, Carol JCarpenter, GeorgeCarr, FredCarrico, Bonnie JCarrillo, Max M

Carson, Ronald FCarter, BraddCarvalho, MarceloCarver, R ACasey, CarolynCassel, Thelma ICassidy, Charlene MCasto, William LCavagnetto, HeidiCecil, BeatriceCedar Mountain ResourcesChacon, RafelitaChacon, RaymieChaisson, James EChambers, MatthewChampagne, KenChance, Cheri DChannel, Edward EChapman, Percy DChappell, Ron AChase, Jodi LChavez, GilbertCheedle, MaxineChesney, AldenChessani, ChristopherChick, Lynda LChilton, Charles JChristensen, Janet AChristian, DaleChristy, Teresa LChurch, Geneva ECiriacks, Donald WClapp, Lisa BClark, Billy DClark, CClark, Lonnie LClark, Phillip RClaussen, Kimberly BClements, DorothyClifton, DeborahClifton, O KCline, HildegardCline, James CClinton, TraceeCloud, Rosa LClum, David ECoble, John WCochran, William FCoffey, Charles RCoffey, Shirley ICoker, Walt HCole, Stephen AColeman, John LColeman, ReaCollbran CorpCollingwood, WendyCollins, Natalie JCollister, Francis LCollom, Merrill LColo Carpenters UnionColo Energy Assist Found

Colorado InvestmentsCombs, StephanieCompressor Pump & EngineCompton, DonaldCondit, Toni RContino, ChrisCooke, JeffCool, RonCooper, NancyCopley, Teresa ACorban Communica-tions IncCordova, JudithCordova, Lonny CCornell, Robert DCoup, Helen CCowley, AngelaCox, Diana LCrabb, CatherineCraig, JosephCrane, Sybil ACrawford, MyrtleCrawford, Thomas BCrawford, Zana LCremeens, MarkCresto, Anthony PCrimmings, JackCrockett, Steven LCroley, BarbaraCronin, MichaelCrowe, Greg ACruz, TedCubbison, CecilCue, Max DCulhane, Albert ECulver, MarcellaCulver, Martha MCulver, Suzanne FCumming, BetteCumming, Lynne T JCummins, Kathleen BCupp, MarianCurrier, ChastineCurrier, FranklinCurry, James ACurtis, TheresaCutright, Barry KDalton, Dillon DDalton, GlenDalton, HelenDannar, TammyDansby, KennethDaugherty, Arthur MDavenport, Robert GDavidson, Arthur RDavidson, Patricia KDavis, Cathy EDavis, Darlene KDavis, Eunice LDavis, Maynard LDavis, Tom A

Day, BettyDeatherage, David WDees, JimmyDefranchi, Barbara JDelorenzo, ClaudiaDenney, PaulDennis, DonaldDennis, WinstonDepontbriand, Robert WDesign 7Desnoyers, MelindaDespain, Ronald DDetwiler, David WDickerson, Dorothy FDickey, JoyDickey, Marvin RDickson, Scott ADietrich, Larry CDiller, CathieDionne, David LDipaola, TracyDixon, Jeff JDolson, Dena MDonalson, DonDonley, Marquerite LDonofrio, John ADonovan, Diann MoonDonovan, LauraDooley, Gerald MDoran, JohnDorrell, Bobby LDoty, Brad CDoty, DeniceDougherty, Tonya JDouglas, GeorgiaDowns, Roberta LDrake, Angela RDrewry, RobertDriver, Tamara LDuff, Audrey JDuffy, JeannieDuke, Stefan JDuling, JohnDuncan, Debra JDuncan, Evelyn LDunlap, SidneyDupont, EileenDvorak, Leonard DDyess, Beth BDyk, Joel VE & H Industrial SuppliesEades, Jim DEagan, Michael JEaster, Nicole MEaston, Richard EEcklund, Steven REddy, Margaret GEdgington, Tony DEdwards, JackEggers, John WEichinger, Janean

Eisenbrey, KarenElder, Denise MElford, LarryEliasen, Antone BEllinwood, Karen RElliott, Flora JElliott, JElliott, Melissa LEllis, Joel REllis, Richard LElmore, G WEmbarcadero InvestmentsEnnis, Linnie AEoff, TerryEppse, LindaErickson, MichaelErmann, William FEsquibel, BennyEssler, A NaonaEvarts, Eugene FEyraud, MartyFaber, John LFailing, Larry QFarina, Pamela CFarnsworth, EugeneFarquhar, Edwin KFarrell, Joseph PFaure, Nancy JFawcett, Liv AFehlman, Henry MFelkins, HelenFelt, Jerald LFerrara, Anthony JFerrari, Fred IFerris, RFidel, Leenona AFields, GeorgeFindlay, RanaeFinlayson, JimFischer, Randy FFischer, WolfgangFisher, Jerry AFiske, DougFlaksman, Alice MFlaksman, RichardFlarity, Charles GFlatgard, David WFlemington, ClaudiaFlores-Luna, MartinFlynn, William HFocia, Janene (Thom)Fogg, PatriciaFollis, Roy DFord, Gary OFord, Kelly RFortinberry, Mark DFoster, AnnaleeFoster, James Eoste

Foster, Velma EFountainhead Hoa IncFowler, Evelyn AFox, Christina MFrampton, JosephFranklin, Brian KFranklin, James RFranklin, Pamela AFraser, Ray DFreeman, NeilFreudiger, BonnieFriedli, Lee RFrisinger, Ron MFritzel, Bill TFry, KenFulmer, KenFunk, Ronald RFurst, AndrasGagner, Armand JGalindo, Marquita YGallegos, KenGalloway, MaryGapp, David JGarber, Ethel LGarcia, AntonioGarcia, Elizabeth JGarcia, FransiscaGarcia, Jeffrey KGardner, MikeGarner, Bonnie LGarner, Carl NGarrison, Kathy KGasamat Oil Cor Of ColoGearhart, ConnieGeary, Ronald JGebbing, Irene DGelpi, Catherine BGeneral Physics CorpGentry, Djon MGesberg, Wallace MGetty Oil Exploration CoGibbs, Frank KGibbs, HerschelGidcumb, KarenGierhart, L SusanGilbert, Susan MGiles, Michael LGill, Walter BGilmore, JohnGilroy, James PGlandt, Ginger MGlossa, John WGlover, Carren LGlover, Dorothy JGoble, John KGoeken, Karen SGoeken, Mark AGonzales, Fellzardo

[continued from page 9]

Capital Credits will be continuedin month’s magazine.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopSeptember 2012 11

[newsclips]

ColoradoCountryLife.coop12 April 2013

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NATIONAL CO-OP ANNUAL MEETINGCommunity service, goodbyes, new leader, education are all part of meeting in LouisianaNearly 10,000 electric co-op directors, staff members, manag-ers and employees from across the country gathered in New Orleans, Louisiana, in February for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association Annual Meeting.

The meeting opened with nearly 90 co-op volunteers from 30 electric cooperatives, including San Isabel Electric Association in Pueblo West, participating in the annual community service project. This year the group worked on two homes being rebuilt in a working-class New Orleans neighborhood.

Following the weekend of service, meetings commenced on Monday, February 18, when NRECA CEO Glenn English ad-dressed the group for his last annual meeting. Retiring Febru-ary 28 after 19 years as head of the national trade association, English called on co-op leaders to continue their important work on behalf of their members. And he called on co-op leaders to get those members more involved as affordability and resources must be balanced to continue the reliability co-op members expect.

New NRECA CEO Jo Ann Emerson, who took office March 1, was also introduced to those attending the meeting.

Jo Ann Emerson

Electric co-op representatives work on a home in a New Orleans neighborhood as part of the national community service project.

“By 2020, the United States will overtake Saudi Arabia as the world’s largest oil producer, according to the International

Energy Agency. The U.S. has already overtaken Russia as the world’s leading gas producer. Fuel has become America’s larg-

est export item. Within five years, according to a study by Citigroup, North America could be energy independent.”

David Brooks, op-ed columnist, The New York TimesQUOTE

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 13

ColoradoCountryLife.coop14 April 2013

[industry]

BATTERIES ARE INCLUDEDElectric cooperatives test energy storage systems to better harness renewablesBY MAGEN HOWARD

XTreme Power’s DPR 15-100C containerized battery energy storage unit is part of testing by electric cooperatives on the viability of harnessing and stabilizing renewable energy.

Sour

ce: X

Trem

e Pow

er

One of the main obstacles to widespread

use of wind and solar power production

is nature itself: The wind doesn’t always

blow and the sun doesn’t always shine.

But electric cooperatives are on the cusp

of efforts to develop technology aimed at

storing excess renewable energy for when

it’s needed most.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 15

BBattery storage systems, first developed in the 1970s, have become more viable on a large scale thanks to recent chemistry breakthroughs that increase the longevity while lowering the cost of batteries. If battery energy storage at the utility level can be made commercially viable, it could result in a revolution for the aging American electric grid.

Wind and solar energy are called “intermittent” sources of power, meaning they don’t provide a steady supply of electricity like traditional generation fuels, such as coal or natural gas. Even in the best situations, wind blows on av-erage only about 30 to 40 percent of the time and usually not during hot, humid weekday afternoons or extremely cold mornings when electricity use spikes. Meanwhile, solar energy production can dramatically drop even when a band of fluffy clouds briefly passes over the sun.

That’s where battery energy storage comes in. For example, the electricity produced when the sun shines and the wind blows at night can be used during times of peak demand when power use skyrockets, to avoid purchasing expensive supplemental power.

So far, a handful of electric co-ops across the country are testing various uses of batteries.

Battery storage systems are a big investment for any electric cooperative. The good news: benefits exist beyond leveling out renewable energy supply.

“Properly managed battery storage systems can delay the need for building expensive transmission lines that are difficult to get permits for in the first place,” says Dale Bradshaw, a senior program manager with the Coopera-tive Research Network, the research and development arm of the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association. “It also reduces wear and tear on baseload power plants, which operate year-round to provide dependable electrici-ty at a low cost, and can make electric distribution systems run more efficiently. All these opportunities add up to cost savings for consumers.”

At present, pumped-storage hydro, a hydroelectric plant that generates power by using water previously pumped to an elevated reservoir during off-peak hours, remains the largest-capacity form of energy storage available. Com-pressed-air energy storage, power plants “fueled” by air pushed into an underground cavern during times of low electricity consumption, has received increased attention because it can be expanded relatively cheaply. PowerSouth Energy Cooperative, a generation and transmission coop-erative based in Andalusia, Alabama, operates one of only

a handful of compressed-air energy storage facilities in the United States.

“Pumped-storage hydro and compressed-air energy storage facilities generally operate when electric use soars,” says John Holt, former NRECA senior manager of generation and fuels. “But geography limits where they can be located.”

That means development of better batteries could be the key to wide use of energy storage technologies.

Before central station electric service came to rural America via the electric cooperative movement in the 1930s, farmers used “battery sets” that were recharged with windmills and ram pumps. Like conventional sealed lead-acid car batteries, those contraptions could go only through a limited number of discharge-charge cycles before they were exhausted.

Fast-forward to 2013 and developers are aiming for bat-teries that can function through 80 percent discharge for 10,000 cycles, allowing for longevity of three decades or more.

“If you’re supplementing wind or solar, you’re going through a complete cycle on a daily basis,” Bradshaw says. “In other words, a long cycle life remains key.”

The U.S. Department of Energy forecasts that energy storage will significantly change the electric grid. With it, the nation could possibly create an electricity “stockpile” like the Strategic Petroleum Reserve. But initially, energy storage systems will make renewable generation sources more financially feasible, a critical step as U.S. lawmakers contemplate ways to create a more diverse energy produc-tion portfolio.

“Co-ops could also use battery storage systems to cut down on blinks, those momentary service interruptions that force you to reset your digital clocks,” Bradshaw says. “If enough energy is stored, power could continue to flow to homes in such an event.”

“Electric cooperatives are leading the charge” he notes. “In researching and testing energy storage systems that will directly benefit consumers, from reduced operational costs and better service reliability to environmentally responsible power production.”

Magen Howard writes on consumer and cooperative affairs for the National Rural Electric Cooperative Association, based in Arlington, Virginia. Additional information provided by RE Magazine.

Harnessing energy saves moneyWhat energy storage means for the future

ColoradoCountryLife.coop16 April 2013

Electric Willys AdventureBY KRISTEN HANNUM

Mike Picard’s

In 2008, Arkansas River Valley resident Mike Picard bought a gasoline-powered Willys Jeep (vintage 1952) and put electric batteries into it. He also rigged a towable generator to enable the “electro-Willys” to go long distances, a hybrid of sorts with the 300-mile or so range of a gasoline-powered car.

Picard had hoped that his electro-Willys and its charging trailer would take part in the Military Vehicle Preservation Association’s 2012 4,000-mile Alaska convoy. But, Picard test drove them just before the convoy’s start and discovered that the Willys needed to go back in the garage for more work.

Lots more work.The story of Picard’s dream and his Willys’ return trip from Dawson Creek,

British Columbia, to his Colorado garage is both inspiring and bittersweet; it’s about individual, backyard American ingenuity but also about the inevitable setbacks that come with new technologies.

In a way, it’s surprising that Picard is tinkering with batteries at all, since his love affair with combustion engines goes so far back. When he was in high school in Rockford, Illinois, his dad helped him locate his first vehicle. They found an old Willys in a truck graveyard and towed it home. “Two friends and I stripped it down in one weekend,” Picard said.

Then came the much longer job of putting it back together. Picard succeeded and still owns the Jeep. Ellen Picard, his college sweetheart and now wife, was respon-sible for keeping it in the family: Picard nearly traded it in for a Willys wagon. Ellen talked him out of it.

Picard was commissoned into the Army at the end of college, and eventually become an officer in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, doing design and project management. He transferred from active duty to active reserve as a captain in 1990, landing a job as a surveyor for the U.S. Forest Service.

After 9/11 he was called up, serving from October 2001 until March 2004. When he returned from Iraq, his old Forest Service position in Washington state had disappeared, but he landed a new job in Salida and he and Ellen bought a home in Sangre de Cristo Electric’s territory in the Arkansas River Valley. The 40-mile

The electro-Willys and its juice box park at home in Sangre de Cristo Electric’s territory.

Mike wires the contactor that controls the high voltage power in his Jeep.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 17

round-trip commute wasn’t too bad until the summer of 2008 when diesel fuel hit $5 a gallon.

“We had talked about looking at alternative energy, wind for the house, solar for the garage,” said Ellen. “Then when fuel pric-es started getting high, we started talking about electric vehicles. I was a little skeptical at first, but it was also really exciting.”

Picard decided to go electric — with a Willys, of course. “They’re mechanically simple,” he said. “So I thought it would make an interesting conversion.”

He’s not the only person in the do-it-yourself electric car conversion universe to choose a Willys, although most people settle on something more aerodynamic. Sports cars, for instance. Porsches and Volkswagens are especially popular because there are kits. Do-it-yourselfers also hesitate at the Willys M38’s mid-20th-century technology, but it’s their weight that’s the real deal breaker.

None of that dissuaded Picard. “From working with heavy equipment, I knew I’d need more power,” he said. “I’d need more batteries and maybe a higher-quality electric motor to counter the design’s inefficiencies.”

Picard’s collection of Willys didn’t include the right specimen for the conversion, so he went shopping. He found a 1952 Air Force Willys that needed body work. “It had all the right things wrong with it,” he said.

He cleaned it up but didn’t disassemble the engine as he typically would have. Instead he decided to go with an electric car conversion outfit in Salida. A team there said it could do the conversion to lead acid batteries for just a couple thousand dollars.

The complications started almost immediately. The young mechanics wanted to install a direct connection between the motor and the transmission, and they thought the transmission should have just three gears instead of four. There are a thou-sand feet of difference between Picard’s home and his office, so he was leery.

Still, the crew had the Willys running by Thanksgiving. It topped out at an underwhelming 30 miles an hour. The crew had promised Picard he’d be able to go 50 or 60 miles on a single charge so that he wouldn’t have to plug the vehicle in at work, but it could only go 25 to 30 miles. “There were times, if I were fighting a head wind, that we’d barely make it home,” he said.

By Christmas 2008, he’d pulled the plug on the Salida crew. As he became more knowledgeable about battery conversions, Picard also grew more worried about the Salida team’s lack of concern regarding electrical safety. Its design stored 23 kilowatts in a battery pack consisting of 18 eight-volt batteries, but there was no way to shut off the power except for one on-off switch. “Contactors have been known to fail,” Picard said. “They’ve been known to fail welded shut so that the power continues.”

Worse, the 2008-era contactor controllers that the Salida team had used weren’t up to Picard’s safety standards. “It was the infancy of that part of the industry,” Picard said.

If a controller and contactor failed, the next stop for a surge of electricity would be the motor, which would then destroy itself by spinning too fast. “What if I get into an accident?” Picard asked himself. “How can I immediately shut off the power?”

Picard fell back on his standard operating procedure: safety first. He disassembled everything and reassembled it. He installed a circuit breaker between the battery pack and the contactor. He jacketed all the small wires with a plastic loom to protect them from rubbing against the steel body. He used rub-ber grommets to keep wire from being in contact with steel.

Picard entered Electric Vehicle Television’s do-it-yourself electric vehicle contest, a showcase for innovative technology. When the contest judges announced the winners in 2011, Picard won second place out of 955 entrants.

His Willys’ unique conversion — with its towable generator — continued to stump Picard with a hundred puzzles. Delays in product deliveries for needed parts meant he couldn’t adequately test everything before the August 4, 2012, start date of the month-long Military Vehicle Preservation Association’s Alaska Highway convoy.

The nearly 100-truck-long convoy, beginning in Dawson Creek, British Columbia, celebrated the 70th anniversary of the building of the Alaska Highway in 1942. [continued on page 18]

The generator feeds power to the panel box on the right, then on to the charger in the back.

The electro-Willys and its juice box park at home in Sangre de Cristo Electric’s territory.

Mike Picard’s electro-Willys and Juice Box are on display at the Dawson Creek, British Columbia, military vehcile show.

ColoradoCountryLife.coop18 April 2013

[continued from page 17]

The route also included the Top of the World Highway, the Denali Highway, the Dempster Highway (which crosses the Arctic Circle) and others.

Picard was in charge of fueling logistics.

That wouldn’t have been much of a job if the convoy’s route went down the East Coast, but Alaska’s outback is entirely different. There are stretches with 230 miles between gas stations. They would stop in eight communities over the month-long planned route that had only one fueling station. One place hadn’t sold gas for a year. Picard needed to guarantee 2,500 gallons of gasoline and 1,500 gallons of diesel at each stop. “That could wipe out a gas station if they didn’t schedule a delivery in time to support us,” he said.

The logistics ate even further into Picard’s compressed time window for testing his electro-Willys and generator trailer.

Like many participants, all of whom would be driving retired military vehicles in the convoy, Picard didn’t drive but rather hauled his Willys to Dawson Creek. He also transported the towable generator. He and three friends had an idyllic drive north from Nathrop up into British Columbia, the Willys and generator riding along.

Then, in Dawson Creek, on August 3, the night before the convoy was set to leave, Picard took a final test drive. Two terminals on the electric motor fried themselves within a half second on that drive. There was a short circuit on one of the cables that delivers power from the controller to the motor. The terminal short-circuited against the motor housing, destroying the insulator on the terminal on the motor.

At first, Picard thought he could fix the problem, but he soon realized it was a lost cause without new factory-designed terminals. “I couldn’t repair it with what I had with me,” he says.He sadly parked the Willys in a pasture and caught up with the convoy in the support truck. “The three guys who were with me worked hard to cheer me up,” Picard said.

Other convoy members were supportive as well, offering Picard rides on their Willyses, a dubious gift on cold rainy days since the Willys is open with minimal suspension on rough, corduroy roads — that is, roads made of logs covered with gravel and insulation, a defense against the summer mud and road heaves from freezing.

“I’ve driven a lot of that road, so I know what it’s like,” said Lorena Knapp, a medivac helicopter pilot based out of Soldotna, Alaska. “It’s not a great road.”

Locals, including Knapp, cheered as the military vehicles paraded through their vast backyard. The convoy had stopped at Knapp’s sister’s lodge, parking on an old runway. “It was a wet, drippy day, but they were out there having a fantastic time,” Knapp said. “They’re piling out of their vehicles, some of them are muddy, stepping down from open Jeeps. That couldn’t have been

fun, but it was fun that we were waving from the parking lot.”

A couple dozen neighbors and about the same number of guests at the lodge shared cookies and coffee with the convoy participants, inspir-ing Knapp to blog about how passion can be infectious. “Are old military vehicles my thing?” she wrote. “Nope. But enthusiastic, passionate people living a Big Life are definitely my thing.”

When he got back home, Picard re-paired the broken Willys. He pulled out the motor and replaced the two fried terminals, and it’s now a good commuting vehicle.

He’s still working on the charging trailer. “My own experi-mentation has shown that the charging trailer can work if you solve a few basic problems.”

The technology is moving quickly, helping solve problems. The lithium ion batteries he’s now using, for instance, weren’t available in 2008.

“It’s been an exciting process to watch,” Ellen said. “There are a lot of people out there, doing their own thing. I’ve been amazed by the forums he’s joined online. He’s learned a lot, and has been able to share what he’s done with the technology.”

Ellen’s a website designer and has taken notice of the role the Internet has played, making it possible for the electric car com-munity to help one another.

“We’re working on the great transportation movement of this century, as technology grows,” Picard said. “Early in the last century, all kinds of bicycle and wagon shops began building cars. Now we’re looking at a different mode of transportation and putting it together. It’s bringing electric cars back into the forefront.”

Picard is philosophical about the ups and downs of being a do-it-yourself inventor — his version of the Big Life. “If I knew in 2008 what I know now, the conversion of the Willys would have been significantly different. The biggest thing is I would have done it myself. But I’d do it all again.”

Kisten Hannum, a Colorado native, is a freelance writer and editor living in Denver. This is her fourth story for Colorado Country Life.

Military vehicles ready to join the convoy are waiting for clearance from Canadian customs. No problems!

Ellen Picard makingadjustments on the Willys.

Visit coloradocountrylife.coop and see more photos of Mike Picard’s electro-Willys.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 23

[recipes]

ColoradoCountryLife.coop20 April 2013

W

The naked truth

Keep it clean

Don’t add dressing to your

salad until you’re ready to serve. Adding dress-

ing too early will make your

greens flimsy and soggy.

For more salad ideas: colorado

countrylife.coop

It’s important to thoroughly rinse

and dry your fruits and vegetables, even if you plan

to peel them. Bacteria from the

produce’s skin can transfer to the

inner surface once it is exposed from

peeling.

Dishes with Garden VarietyGet creative with salad ingredients for fresh, delicious cuisineBY AMY HIGGINS || AHIGGINS@COLORADOCOUNTRYLIFE.ORG

With the temperature climbing its way toward summer, fresh produce options are burgeoning. This month, head to your local market, pick a peck of mouthwatering provisions and toss a delicious salad for your family. It only takes a little extra effort to turn a bowl of lettuce into a full-flavored and filling meal that’s sure to satisfy. Try one of our suggestions:

Spinach Salad With Fresh Grapes, Plums, Peaches and Kiwis

Veggie Taco Salad

4 cups washed baby spinach2 plums, sliced 1 peach, sliced 1/2 cup red grapes1/2 cup green grapes2 kiwis, sliced1/2 cup toasted almonds

Place spinach, sliced plums and sliced peach in a salad bowl and toss with kiwi vinaigrette (see recipe below). Garnish with additional fruit pieces and top with toasted almonds. Serves 6.

Kiwi Vinaigrette3 kiwis, peeled and chopped 1 tablespoon rice vinegar3 tablespoons orange juice 1/2 teaspoon Dijon mustard2-3 tablespoons olive oil 1 tablespoon agave or honeysalt and black pepper to taste

Place all ingredients in a food processor or blender and blend until smooth.

2 cups soy crumbles 3/4 cup salsa5 cups shredded lettuce1 cup corn kernels1 cup black beans

Topping Options1/4 cup sliced green onions1/4 cup shredded reduced-fat cheddar cheese2 tablespoons sliced ripe olives2 tablespoons fat free sour cream

In large nonstick skillet coated with cooking spray, cook soy crumbles and salsa over medium heat about 5 minutes or until heated through, stirring frequently. In large bowl toss together lettuce, corn and black beans. Arrange on 4 serving plates. Top with crumbles mixture. Sprinkle with toppings.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 21

ColoradoCountryLife.coop22 April 2013

[gardening]

I

Local GrowthInvest in agriculture next door for wholesome fare, community spiritBY EVA ROSE MONTANE || ABUNDANTEARTHGARDENS.COM || GARDENING@COLORADOCOUNTRYLIFE.ORG

Eva Rose Montane hosts a cutting-edge series on gardening in Colorado. Read more gardening advice at coloradocountrylife.coop. Click on Living in Colorado and then Gardening.

In the United States, food travels an average of 1,500 to 2,500 miles from farm to table, according to the World-watch Institute. This long-distance travel comes with all kinds of repercussions. For example, tons of fossil fuels are burned during that amount of travel in refrigerated vessels. This food also lacks freshness and requires more packaging. Furthermore, it is selected because of its ability to hold up well in all that travel rather than for its flavor and nutrition.

Fortunately, a movement called Community Supported Agriculture that began overseas in the 1960s was intro-duced in the United States in the ’80s and is now prevalent throughout the country. The concept is really quite a simple yet brilliant one: Small, diversified farms make their harvest available to the local community in regular weekly install-ments through the growing season. In return, recipients pay for their “share” at the beginning of the season when the farmer needs the funds the most to get everything growing. The arrangement can be likened to a maga-zine subscription.

The idea is that the community supports its local agriculture by sharing the risk of the growing season with the farmer. If it’s a drought year or a hailstorm wipes out all the greens, for ex-ample, the community bears the brunt of the loss with the farmer and accepts that there may be no spinach that season. This gives the farmer more insurance than having to rely on selling his or her produce in other less dependable ways and ties the com-munity more directly to the reality of its food source.

Regardless, the benefits are plentiful for the community, the CSA member, the farmer and the environment. The food travels dramatically shorter distances, which is good for the people who eat it and for the environment. The community increases the strength of its local food economy. And, in addition to the above benefits for the farmer, he or she also gets to enjoy the freedom of trying out grow-ing different crops than what is proven to be sellable in the market. On the flip side, CSA members also benefit because a greater diversity of foods can be readily available for their consumption.

A CSA farm provides fresh, local, seasonal produce at its best. It makes cooking and eating more fun and interesting,

and it builds community. In fact, some farms offering CSA shares have the option for members to lend a hand at the farm and get to know

community residents, the farmer and the land that grows their food. It can

be a beautiful and powerful experience in a day and age when too many people

sincerely believe their food arrives at their grocery store from local businesses rather than

from thousands of miles away.Depending on the location, many farms allow their

CSA members to pick up their shares straight from the farm. Others bring it to a central location, such as a weekly farmer’s market. And some will even deliver directly to the CSA members’ door.

We share our membership with a neighboring household, and it has been fun collaborating with our neighbors. We receive good food and our half memberships seem to pro-vide just enough provisions for both of us to keep up with. I wholeheartedly believe that being a member of a CSA farm is the next best thing to growing your own food.

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 23

ColoradoCountryLife.coop24 April 2013

[outdoors]

L

Plotting Your PatternsSimple and intricate homemade flies can be effectiveBY DENNIS SMITH

Like many fly fisher-men and women I know, I tie most of my own flies for a variety of reasons: it’s fun, it’s curiously fas-cinating and we like to believe we’re sav-ing a few bucks. Con-sidering the small fortune we blow on tools, classes, instruc-tional books, videos, hooks and materi-als, though, that’s almost laughable.

Some of us pursue the craft simply to restock our personal fly boxes and those of our friends. The more ambitious among us may tie professionally to supply con-tract customers or local fly shop invento-ries. Others tie for personal gratification and pure love of the art. They are the designers and creators of either the most gorgeous, meticulously crafted feathered exotica you can imagine or some of the most flamboyant. Regardless, one has to be impressed by their skill and creative ingenuity.

A friend of mine ties imitation stone flies so realistic they look as if they could creep across your desk and fly away. An-other friend, who seldom fishes, ties clas-sic, exhibition-grade, full dress salmon flies exclusively, many of which require as many as 10 or 15 different materials and multiple intricate operations and take days to complete. You’ll find those flies in custom frames hanging on the wall of an art gallery or the gift section of a high-end fly shop, not dangling from the end of somebody’s line.

I love this stuff as much as the next guy, and I like to tie some of it from time to time, but as a matter of practicality,

when it comes to ty-ing patterns to actu-ally fish with, I look for flies that meet three critical criteria: They must be simple, quick to tie and ef-fective. The fewer the materials and the quicker they go on the hook, the better. And, of course, the fly should catch fish more often than not.

While riffling through the fly bins at the Elkhorn fly shop recently, I spot-ted a pattern called the “Cupboard Ant”

and was immediately intrigued. It was remarkably realistic looking (as flies go) and appeared to be made of nothing more than a small hunk of foam and a hackle feather, so it was definitely simple. And, as every fly fisherman knows, trout love to eat ants, so I knew it would be ef-fective. But, I wondered, how did the guy make such a neat little body and those cute little antennae?

The owner, Brian Chavet, explained the body was made by cutting a strip of the rubberized cloth people use to line cupboard shelves (hence the name), pull-ing the obviously segmented body from the strip and lashing it to the hook. “It’s stupid simple,” he said.

“Even you could tie this one,” he joked. “You can add a thorax, wings, legs and a hackle feather if you like, or fish it just as it comes from the cupboard cloth strip. Either way, it works.”

He was right: It’s simple, it’s quick to tie and it catches fish. What more could you ask for? I thought I’d pass it on.

Miss an issue? Catch up at coloradocountrylife.coop. Click on Outdoors.

AVAILABLE NOWInteractive

2013 Colorado

LegislativeDirectory App

Colorado’s elected officials at

your fingertips.

or at Google Play or call 303-455-2700

for more information.

Legislative APP 99¢

[energy tips]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 25

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For more information on solar water heaters, visit coloradocountrylife.coop. Click on Energy Tips.

What types of solar water heater options are there?

The two basic types of solar water heating systems are “active” and “passive.” Active systems require a storage tank, electric pumps, and controls to function. Some-times 12-volt pumps can be powered by a photovoltaic solar panel located near the solar water-heating collectors on the roof.

In cold climates, the system has to include some type of antifreeze working fluid and heat exchanger so it does not freeze at night during win-ter. Other systems that circulate the actual potable water through the collector need a draining system to empty the col-lectors at night during winter.

Passive water heating systems rely on the natural upward flow of less-dense warm water to move the water through the solar collector. In these systems, the warm water storage tank is located above the solar collector, usually on the roof or in the attic, so there are some struc-tural considerations with these types of devices. These systems are less expensive than more sophisticated active systems, but they tend to be less efficient, espe-cially during cold weather.

There are many types of solar collec-tor designs. The best one for your house depends on your climate, your hot water requirements and your budget. They can be as simple as black copper tubes in an insulated box with a glass top, or more sophisticated with vacuum tubes, concen-trating reflectors, and heat pipe technol-ogy. Discuss the various types with your solar contractor.

SOLAR WATER HEATERSKnow your optionsBY JAMES DULLEY

A single-tank solar batch wa-ter heater. The angle of the top depends on the latitude of your region.

Passive solar saves. Using reflective coatings on windows, roofs and exterior walls will keep your home cooler while saving energy and money.

ColoradoCountryLife.coop26 April 2013

Colorado’s Touchstone Energy Cooperatives, in partnership with CREA, Tri-State and community-based lenders, are dedicated to promoting the wise use of electric energy to reduce costs and protect our environment.

INTRODUCINGENERGYWISE

Contact Geoff Hier at 720-407-0702 ext. 702 or email

ghier@coloradorea.org for more information.

n Easy Internet access to energy saving tools

n “Green Button” energy-efficiency information

programs

n Education for member-owners on the value of

energy efficiency

n Promotion of innovative energy-efficiency

products

n Rebates for energy-efficiency products

n Partnerships with community-based lenders to

finance energy efficiency projects

n Partnerships with state agencies to save

taxpayer dollars

n Cash for clunkers to take inefficient appliances

out of circulation

n Weatherization programs to increase member

comfort and reduce costs

n Verification services to make sure energy

efficiency projects are implemented appropriately

n Promotion of energy-efficiency research and

design through a science fair scholarship

ENERGYWISE WILL BE BRINGING THESE PROGRAMS TO YOU

Advertise in Colorado

Country Life!

We've got your back.Call Kris at 303-902-7276

for more information on advertising in

Colorado Country Life.

[marketplace]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 27

Fix or replace any dripping faucets or plumbing. Hundreds

of gallons can go down the drain with just

one dripping hot water facet.

ColoradoCountryLife.coop28 April 2013

[classifieds]

ANTIQUESANTIQUE RESTORATION STUDIO – Antique conservation. Quality craftsmanship since 1974. Bayfield, CO, www.antiqueresdurango.com 970-884-1937. (988-04-13)

BUY, SELL, TRADE, RESTORE antique woodstoves, cookstoves, early gas heaters. Always looking for stoves, parts. Bob 303-902-7709 (049-05-13)

CHAIR CANING, hand caning, machine caning, fiber rush can-ing. Pueblo West, 719-547-0723. chaanita@q.com (858-04-13)

ANTLERSANTLER CHANDELIERS made only from REAL antlers. We are the manufacturer and we sell all of our products at wholesale prices; save as much as 60% from store prices. Many other antler products and mounts, including 5’ moose mount, 56” elk mount and giant moose paddles. Showroom open May 15 through October 15 in Granby, CO. 15 years at this location, over 900 satisfied customers! Designers: We can provide you a single item or a whole houseful. Call! 970-627-3053. (085-09-13)

APPRAISALSNEED AN APPRAISAL? We specialize in ranches, agricultural lands, and commercial real estate. Located in Central Colorado. Keserich & Co Appraisals. 719-539-3548 (100-05-13)

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES (These opportunities have not been investigated by Colorado Country Life.)

BUSY, FULL SERVICE, AUTO REPAIR WORKSHOP in SW Colorado. Est. 35 yrs. Solid business, dependable staff, 6 bays, paint booth, offices. Financing options. Call Joyce, 970-563-4500. (942-06-13)

CAMPGROUND – MAIN HOUSE, 4 cabins, 10 RV sites. For sale on 4.81 acres. $359,000. www.nwcolorado.com/realestate/mountain-homes-for-sale/Barbara 970-482-4004. (091-05-13)

LEGITIMATE WORK AT HOME opportunity. No sales, investment, risk. Training/website provided. Monthly income plus bonuses, benefits. Call Carrie 303-579-4207, www.workathomeunited.com/ourabundance (932-06-13)

LOTTERY – Guaranteed income-producing system. Free booklet. Call toll free 24 hrs/day 1-877-526-6957 ID# S4465 (911-04-13)

PIANO TUNING PAYS. Learn with American School home-study course. Tools included. Call for info. 800-497-9793. (158-01-14)

REALISTIC HOME BUSINESSES – HOW TO SELECT, start, operate. Over 80 businesses detailed from actual owners. www.patsbookshop.com (075-06-13)

REDUCED $50,000 -- 14 spacious motel rooms, beauty shop (rented), studio apartment, lovely owners’ quarters. Good Business. Many repeat guests. Completely remod-eled. Call Betty 719-263-4773 or cell 719-251-1554 (025-06-13)

BUSINESS OPPORTUNITIES START YOUR OWN BUSINESS – home/internet. Simply the highest quality candles/beauty/fundraising. Enter free drawing. www.natures best.scent-team.com (831-07-13)

CARS/TRUCKS/BOATS50 SUBARUS! (1995-2012) Outbacks, Foresters, Imprezas, Tribecas & more! Great prices! Warranties available! Dealer: www.MonumentMotors.com 719-481-9900 (574-08-13)

CLOCK REPAIR & RESTORATIONDURANGO AREA. CLOCKS of all kinds repaired. Antique and mod-ern. Clocks bought and sold. Call Robert 970-247-7729, bob.scott@usa.net (109-05-13)

COMPUTERSCOMPUTER REPAIR – CALL ME FIRST! Affordable computer repair for Western Colorado. Joel, 907-778-5253, WesternSlopeDigital.com (096-05-13)

EDUCATIONHIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS/PARENTS: Looking for a different approach? Want something exceptional? Biblical perspective, wilderness adventure, college prep, close Christian community, housing provided. www.emhweb.org (035-07-13)

ENERGYSAFELY, CONVENIENTLY, BURN wood fuel pellets in potbelly stoves, fireplaces, BBQ’s, and campfires. See www.pelletlogkits.com. (098-04, 09-12-13)

FINANCIAL SERVICESFINANCIAL HELP LINES for CO families. Bankruptcy advice for free 877-933-1139. Mortgage relief help line 888-216-4173. Student loan relief line 888-694-8235. Tax relief IRS help line 877-633-4457. Debt relief non-profit line 888-779-4272. Collection agency complaints 800-896-7860. Numbers provided by www.careconnectusa.org, a public benefit organization. (087-04-13)

FINE ARTKAREN VANCE original oil of Forest Cyn in RMNP. 26”x36” image size. Custom framed size is 38”x48”. 970-627-3104 — Grand Lake Art Gallery (097-04-13)

FOODBIGGEST LITTLE CORNERSTONE CAFÉ in Eaton, Colorado. Super green chili !! 130 1st Street. (099-06-13)

FOR SALEGRASSFED YAK AND BISON MEAT for sale. Delicious and nutritious. Delivery available. Fourth, half, or whole. 720-256-3364 (029-07-13)

OXYGEN CONCENTRATORS - $380 with warranty. Also sell portable concentrators and oxygen supplies. Repair and service of equipment. Aspen Concentrators Repair Service 719-471-9895 (040-04-13)

SONY TC-We425 double cassette player with about 150 cassettes. Collector’s item. $220 and 6 Prince Diane magazines. 719-427-0006 (101-04-13)

FREEFREE BOOKS/DVDS. Soon the “Mark of the Beast” will be enforced as Church and State unite! Let the Bible reveal. The Bible Says, POB 99, Lenoir City, TN 37771. thebiblesaystruth@yahoo.com 888-211-1715. (814-04-13)

TRUSTING JESUS CHRIST versus lies of doing duties, laws, rituals, Priestcraft, idolatry. Pastor Edwin Vrell, 303-772-8825 (995-05-13)

HELP WANTED$400 WEEKLY ASSEMBLING PRODUCTS FROM HOME. For free information, send SASE: Home As-sembly – CC, Box 450, New Britain, CT 06050-0450.

HOBBIES & CRAFTSBOOKS, PATTERNS, CLASSES, knit-ting, felting, crocheting, weaving, spinning, natural dye extracts, Jacquard and Gaywool dyes. www.tablerockllamas.com Colorado Springs, 866-495-7747 (791-05-13)

HOUSEHOLD HELPSLOOKING TO REPLACE AMWAY PRODUCTS? Lose your distributor? I can ship to your home, no hassle, no salesman. Monika Cary 970-724-2912. (982-05-13)

MACHINERY & PARTSSAWMILL EXCHANGE: North America’s largest source of used portable sawmills and commercial equipment for woodlot owners and sawmill operations. Over 800 list-ings. THE place to sell equipment. 800-459-2148 www.sawmill exchange.com . (267-09-13)

POULTRY/GAMEBIRDSFREE – 5 EXOTIC CHICKS or 3 ducks with 100 frypan special @ $37.50 plus shipping. Also Cornish Cross, standard breeds, fancy chicks, ducks, geese, turkeys, bantams, guineas, pheasants, quail, supplies, video. FREE COLOR CATALOG 417-532-4581. Cackle Hatchery – PO Box 529, Lebanon, MO 65536. www.cacklehatchery.com. (876-07-13)

QUILTSAWARD WINNING LONG-ARM QUILTING Services - Karen Niemi, 303-470-9309, http://creative.stitching.home.comcast.net, creative.stitching@comcast.net (846-08-13)

REAL ESTATECAÑON CITY RANCH, 1081 acres, 9000 BLM leased grazing acres, varied terrain, open and treed. Nice Southwest-style home, outbuild-ings, ranchhand house. Near rafting, fishing, hunting, skiing. Call Diann Tomar, Frontier West Realty, 719-275-7404. (103-05-13)

GRAND JUNCTION HORSE FARM, 3130 A 1/2 Rd, 3550+ sq. ft. home on 14 acres. Newly remodeled, new central air, new boiler, new water heater, new roof, half brick ranch w/new vinyl siding. 5 bdrm, 3 1/2 bath, living room, dining room, large kitchen, large family room. New carpet/tile/wood floors. Full horse barn w/indoor stalls & outside runs. All steel fencing, arenas, loafing sheds on large pastures. Additional fencing around home & inground heated pool. RV building (50x28’), two large ponds, etc. $625,000. Ginny 970-260-9629, Terry 970-261-3001, Gtraudt@edbozarth.com 3% to 6% to any REALTOR w/buyer (946-06-13)

HOWARD, COLORADO. Tree covered residential home site. Year round access. Owner finance. 719-276-7294 (050-06-13)

TO PLACE A CLASSIFIED ADPlease type or print your ad on a separate paper. Indicate how many months you would like your ad to run and which month to start. There is a minimum of 12 words at $1.63 per word/month. Be sure to include your full name and address for our records. Check MUST accompany this order or call to pay by credit card. Send your ad to: mail: Colorado Country Life 5400 Washington St., Denver, CO 80216phone: 303-902-7276 fax: 303-455-2807email: classifieds@coloradocountrylife.org

The first of April is the day we

remember what we are the other 364 days of the year.

— Mark Twain

[funny stories]

ColoradoCountryLife.coopApril 2013 29

We pay $15 to each person who submits a funny story that’s printed in the magazine. At the end of the year, we draw one name from those submitting jokes and that person will receive $150. Send your 2013 stories to Colorado Country Life, 5400 Washington St., Denver, CO 80216 or email funnystories@coloradocountrylife.org. Don’t forget to include your mailing address, so we can send you a check.

A man pulled into a crowded parking lot at the local shopping center. He rolled down the car windows to make sure his new Labrador puppy had enough fresh air. She was laying down, stretched out on the back seat in the car. He wanted to make her understand that she had to stay put. He walked backwards toward the store, pointing his finger at the car and saying sternly, “You stay. Do you hear me? Stay! Stay!” At that moment, a young man slowly came driving by. Puzzled, he asked the man, “Why don’t you just put it in park?”

Lila Taylor, Stratton

We own a Great Dane named Rutner. Nearly all the time she acts like an angel, but she hates UPS drivers. One day on a walk, a UPS man came walk-ing around the corner. As I struggled to keep hold of Rutner, I tried to ease the situation and said, “As you can see, she just loves UPS men.” He responded, “Don’t you feed her anything else?” Philip Arlinghaus, Fort Collins

As I was helping my 4-year-old son change his pants that were covered in dirt, I noticed he had two pair of underpants on. When I asked him why he had on two pair, he said, “Mom told me to put on a clean pair.”

Bernard C. Moses, Williamsburg, Kentucky

We were visiting Lake Electra in Durango and wanted to do some fishing. We drove all along the lake looking for the best spot to put in our lines. As we drove over a bridge, we noticed a worker trimming weeds alongside the bridge. My husband stopped and asked the man, “Hey, man. Where’s the best place to fish around here?” Without missing a beat, the man motioned toward the lake and replied, “I’d try out in the water.” We still laugh every time we think about that encounter.

Darren and Tobie Webb, Durango

REAL ESTATE SAN LUIS VALLEY HOUSES 12+ acres with two homes on the Rio Grande River outside of Del Norte. One house was built in 1910, the other in 1971, each with domestic wells which can only be found in today’s market on parcels of 35 acres or more. Asking $584,500 for both but can be purchased separately. Call 719-657-2390. (102-05-13)

WANTED: PROPERTY TO LEASE for hunting, fishing. We offer landown-ers numerous benefits. Hunting club also looking for new members. 303-460-0273 (069-04-13)

RELIGIONBECOME AN ORDAINED Minister by correspondence study. Founded in 1988. Free info. Ministers for Christ Outreach, PMB 767, 6630 W Cactus, B107, Glendale, AZ 85304. http://www.ordination.org (441-06-13)

TICKETSNFR & PBR RODEO TICKETS – Las Vegas. All seating levels available. Call 1-888-NFR-rodeo (1-888-637-7633) or www.NFR-Rodeo.com. *BBB Member; Since 1990. (912-11-13)

VACATION RENTAL KAUAI VACATION RENTAL, 2bdr, full kitchen. Minutes from beaches. $600/wk. 808-245-6500; makana crest.com; kauaiweddings.com. (756-05-13)

WANTED TO BUYNAVAJO RUGS, old and recent, native baskets, pottery. Tribal Rugs, Salida. 719-539-5363, b_inaz@hotmail.com (817-04-13)

OLD COLORADO LIVESTOCK brand books prior to 1975. Call Wes 303-757-8553. (889-08-13)

OLD COWBOY STUFF–hats, boots, spurs, chaps, Indian rugs, baskets, etc. ANYTHING OLD! Mining & railroad memorabilia, ore carts! We buy whole estates. We’ll come to you! Call 970-759-3455 or 970-565-1256. (871-05-13)

OLD GAS AND OIL items: Gas pumps, advertising signs, globes, etc. Pieces, parts, etc. consid-ered. Also 1932-34 Ford cars and trucks, parts and pieces, too. Any condition. Brandon, 719-250-5721. (519-11-13)

WANTED TO BUYOLD POCKET WATCHES – working or non-working and old repair material. Bob 719-859-4209 watch doctor@hotmail.com. (870-12-13)

VINTAGE FISHING TACKLE. I buy rods, reels, lures, creels, etc. References available. Call Gary at 970-222-2181. (960-08-13)

WANT TO PURCHASE minerals and other oil/gas interests. Send details to: PO Box 13557, Denver, CO 80201. (402-03-14)

WANTED: JEEP CJ OR WRANGLER. Reasonably priced. No rust buckets. 888-735-5337 (099-06-13)

WE PAY CASH for minerals and oil/gas interests, producing and non-producing. 800-733-8122 (099-02-14)

Education sections in June and October Great schoolsGreat tutorsGreat opportunities

Call Kris for information on how to be a part of the education sections: 303-902-7276.

I got my cool bike through the CCL classified section. It’s just

what I wanted. Call Kris at 303-902-7276 to advertise.

PLAN TO ADVERTISE

ColoradoCountryLife.coop30 April 2013

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Take the Ouch Out of Crouch

When planting your produce and flowers this spring, think local. On our search for Colorado companies that sell gardening products we found three gems that supply seeds: Broomfield-based Botanical Inter-ests, and Bounty Beyond Belief and Lake Valley Seed, both based in Boulder. These companies offer abundant

options for your garden, all of which are free of genetically modified

organisms or GMOs. Check out their selections at your local

nursery or visit their web-sites: botanicalinterests.com, bbbseed.com and lakevalleyseed.com.

Sow Your Seeds With Love

The Dibbler Does ItThe dibbler is a simple tool that will come in handy when it’s time to start planting your garden. You can use the dibbler to create a nice hole to a size of your liking by poking and twisting it into the ground. This particular dibbler is made of oak and marked in 1-inch increments to help you make exact measurements. After the hole is made, simply drop in seeds or bulbs, cover with soil and repeat. Find a dibbler at your local garden-ing supply and nursery store. This dibbler cost $11.49 at Paulino Gardens in Denver

Get In on the SecretSecrets From My Grandma’s Garden, written by Fort Collins dweller Don Ever-soll, is a delightful, practical gardening guide that gives readers tips, advice and answers that will help get their gardens going. For example, Eversoll explains how to plan your garden’s layout, build good soil and establish plants from seeds. He includes pages for readers to make notes, which can come in handy for memory recall during the following year’s planning. He even includes some recipes from his grandma, the in-spiration behind the book. Secrets From My Grandma’s Garden sells for $11.95 on Ever-soll’s website, doneversoll.com, and at several Colorado garden centers.

The Deep-Seat Garden Kneeler takes the pain out of planting, pruning, weed-ing and harvesting your garden. It is equipped with a comfortable, deep cushion and handles that help garden-ers stand and kneel with ease. Flip the Garden Kneeler in the low position to get down low or flip it high to sit in a natural position so you can tend to your garden. The Deep-Seat Garden Kneeler weighs 9 pounds yet supports 250 pounds and folds flat for easy storage. Buy it in green or purple for $39.95 at gardeners.com.

Do these Discoveries entice you? Enter to win our April contest and they could be yours. Email your name, address and phone number to contests@coloradocountrylife.org to enter. We will choose two winners for this contest. First place will receive the Deep-Seat Garden Kneeler and second place will get a copy of Secrets From My Grandma’s Garden, a dibbler and a variety of GMO-free seeds. All entries must be received by April 22.

Enter to win