COLOR. ColorColor An element of art that is derived from reflected light.
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Transcript of COLOR. ColorColor An element of art that is derived from reflected light.
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COLOR
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ColorAn element of art that is derived from reflected
light
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Color SpectrumWhen light passes through a wedge shaped glass, called a prism, the beam of white light
is bent and separated into bands of color
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The Name of color in the color spectrum
Hue
RED YELLOW BLUE
HUE HUEHUE
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Cannot be made
Primary Colors
BLUE RED
YELLOW
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Made from mixing primary colors
Secondary Colors
GREEN ORANGE
VIOLET
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Made from mixing a primary color with a secondary color
Intermediate Colors
BLUE-VIOLET RED-VIOLET
BLUE-GREEN RED-ORANGE
YELLOW-ORANGEYELLOW-GREEN
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The spectrum bent into a circle
Color Wheel
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Pigment(paint, colored pencils)
Other Color Systems…
RYB
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Light(stars, stage lights, TV screens)
Other Color Systems…
RGB
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Pigment(graphics, inks)
Other Color Systems…
CMYK
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The art element that describes the darkness or
lightness of a color
Value
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Shades – A dark value
of a hue
Tints –A light value of a hue
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The brightness or dullness of a color
Intensity
High Intensity Low Intensity
vivid strong fair medium weak
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Colors opposite each other on the color wheel
Complementary Colors
blue
red
yellow
orange
green
violet
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Mixing a hue with its compliment:• Lowers its intensity
• Is how we get NEUTRAL COLORS
Complementary Colors
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Monochrome means one colorColor Schemes
Monochromatic color scheme:A color scheme that uses only one
hue plus the tints and shades of thathue.
Effect:Unifying
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• Colors that sit side by side on the color wheel AND have a common hue.
• Effect: Helps tie in one shape to the next through a common color so it unifies with more variety.
Analogous Colors
Analogous color scheme
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Analogous Color Scheme
Edward Hopper - Compartment C, Car 293
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• Colors that are opposite of each other on the color wheel.
• Effect: exciting, loud, eye catching
Complementary Colors
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Complementary Color Scheme
Vincent van Gogh - Noon: Rest From Work
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• Composed of three colors spaced equally apart on the color wheel.
• Effect: The contrast is not as strong as that between complements
Color TriadsPrimary Secondary
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Color Triads
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Split Complements
• The combination of one hue plus the hues on each side of its compliment.
• Effect: has less contrast, but more variety than straight complements.
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Split Complements
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• Blues, greens, and violets• Usually associated with
water, ice/snow, or grass.• Cool colors seem to recede
or move away
Warm/Cool Colors• Reds, Oranges, and yellows
• Usually associated with Sunshine or fire.
• Warm colors move towards the viewer.
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Warm & Cool
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• Colors that result when a true color is affected by unusual lighting or its surroundings.
• Colors as we see them.
Optical Color
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Arbitrary Color
• Color chosen by personal preference.• Artists choose arbitrary colors rather than
optical colors because they want to use color to express meaning, feelings, and moods. Also, the create certain effects.
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