Coastal Aquaculture Authority
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Coastal Aquaculture Authority
Compendium of Act, Rules,Guidelines and Notifications
Coastal Aquaculture Authority(Government of India)
Chennai - 600 006, India
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CoastalCoastalCoastalCoastalCoastal AquaculturAquaculturAquaculturAquaculturAquacultureeeee AAAAAuthuthuthuthuth
Compendium of Act, Ru
Guidelines and Notificati
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The copyright of this publication is vested with the Coastal Aquacu
Reproduction of this publication is permitted only for educ
research and non-profit purposes. For bibliographic purpopublication should be cited as Coastal Aquaculture Authority - Com
Rules, Guidelines and Notifications (2006), page 132
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Justice A K Rajan Coastal Aqua
Chairman Shastri
Foreword
Civilization started on the riverbanks. Human settlements increaseddue to economic and various other reasons. Increase in population i
for coastal resources. Interests of various groups of stake holders h
unsustainable resource-use and degradation of eco-systems, which re
environmental impacts.
In December 1996, the Supreme Court had to step in to protect the coas
to control the indiscriminate growth of shrimp farms. That resulted Aquaculture Authority in 1997. The Parliament in 2005 passed the
Authority Act (Act 24 of 2005) and Central Government has framed the
to improve the productivity under sustained conditions.
The Central Government has established the Coastal Aquaculture Au
quarters at Chennai.The Act enables the Central Government to regulat
and to ensure sustained increase in the aquaculture products.
The Act has to be implemented effectively in order to protect the environm
the production. Persons running aquaculture farms must abide by the p
Rules, Regulations and the Guidelines. Running coastal aquaculture farm
is now a criminal offence.
This compendium contains the Coastal Aquaculture Authority Ac
Guidelines framed by the Central Government, which provide sound
for adoption by the aquaculture farmers. This would serve as a ready
aquaculture farmers, fisheries, administrators and policymakers, sci
scholars and all those concerned with sustainable development of co
this country
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Dr Yugraj Singh Yadava Coastal Aqua
Member Secretary Shastri
Preface
Coastal aquaculture has provoked much impassioned debate dur
Unsustainable practices by shrimp farmers in some coastal area
caused both social and environmental harm. On the other hand, sus
practices can not merely increase fish production, but also create jobs
coastal poor, and help strengthen global food and nutritional security.
Aquaculture has been contributing more and more to total fish productis likely to rise further. The spectrum of fin and shellfish as culture sp
Hatchery and grow-out technologies are getting better. Good manag
lowering social and environmental impact. These trends are making
source of fin and shellfish production to meet the growing demand of
Further, when developed sustainably, coastal aquaculture can offset th
marine capture fisheries and help conserve wild fish stocks.
In India, the 8100 km-plus coastline and the vast areas adjacent to estua
lagoons provide enormous opportunities for aquaculture. The favour
supports aquaculture as a year-round activity. On the basis of remo
validated by ground truthing, an area of approximately 1.2 to 1.4 million
for brackish water aquaculture in India. However, present utilization
150 000 ha; more than 50 percent of the utilized areas is in a single st
Coastal aquaculture in India lacks diversity too; a single species, penae
shrimp, constitutes almost the entire crop.
The Coastal Aquaculture Authority Act 2005 encompasses the farmi
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the subject until 30 September 2006. The electronic version of th
available on the website (www.http://aquaculture.tn.nic.in) of the C
Authority and copies can be downloaded.
The Compendium is meant to disseminate information on coasta
and on good management practices that can lead to sustainableThe Guidelines comprehensively address good management p
farming and provide advice on site selecion, pond preparation, so
management, inputs such as seed and feed, harvesting and wastew
health, management of shrimps, etc. The Guidelines also contain
antibiotics and other pharmacologically active compounds and stan
of wastewater, etc.
We will strive to update this Compendium from time to time.
modifications in the law. The guidelines will be expanded. They
management practices on more fin and shellfish species as and w
coastal aquaculture spectrum.
Chennai, 30 September 2006 (Yug
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Contents
1.0 Coastal Aquaculture Authority Act, 2005 .............................
(Hindi version)
2.0 Coastal Aquaculture Authority Act, 2005 .............................
(English version)
3.0 Coastal Aquaculture Authority Rules, 2005 .........................
(Hindi version)
4.0 Guidelines (Hindi version) ......................................................
5.0 Coastal Aquaculture Authority Rules, 2005 .........................
(English version)
6.0 Guidelines (English version) ...................................................
7.0 Notification - S.O. 1771 (E) dated 16 December 2005 .........
(Hindi and English versions)
8.0 Notification - S.O. 1803 (E) dated 22 December 2005 .........
(Hindi and English versions)
9.0 Notification - S.O. 74 (E) dated 23 January 2006 ................
(Hindi and English versions)
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EXTRAORDINARY
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