CoalitionLettertoSecretaryAllan3-6-13

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    Responsible Drilling Alliance

    P.O. Box 502Williamsport, PA 18701

    Citizens for Pennsylvanias Future

    8 West Market Street, Suite 901Wilkes-Barre, PA 18701

    March 6, 2013

    by electronic & first-class mail

    Richard J. Allan, SecretaryDepartment of Conservation and Natural Resources

    Rachel Carson State Office BuildingP.O. Box 8767400 Market Street

    Harrisburg, PA 17105-8767

    Re: Natural Gas Development in the Loyalsock State Forest

    Dear Secretary Allan:

    On behalf of over 50,000 citizens of the Commonwealth, the undersigned conservation,recreation, fishing, and hunting organizations write to insist that the Department of Conservation

    and Natural Resources conduct a formal public comment process concerning gas development on

    the Clarence Moore lands in the Loyalsock State Forest and meanwhile halt all negotiationsover development with Anadarko Petroleum Corporation. The DCNR should not make any deals

    with Anadarko until it has provided the public with meaningful information about Anadarkos

    proposed development plans, and sponsored a public discussion of all alternatives including

    alternatives involving no surface development activities. The DCNR cannot determine whethergas development in the Loyalsock State Forest is in the public interest without public input.

    By way of background, on September 7, 2012, our organizations wrote to you aboutevidence that Anadarko was preparing to conduct gas development operations on some 26,000

    acres of land in the Loyalsock State Forest including approximately 18,870 acres where the

    Commonwealth owns the surface rights, even though Anadarko and International Development

    Corporation own the oil and gas rights. The indications of planned development alarmed usbecause these lands known to the DCNR as the Clarence Moore lands contain resources of

    great ecological and recreational significance, including most of the Exceptional Valuewatershed of Rock Run, the Old Loggers Path and the Devils Elbow Natural Area. The Clarence

    Moore lands also contain irreplaceable breeding grounds for migratory birds, and have been

    designated an Important Bird Area by the Audubon Society.

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    In light of the DCNRs judicially-recognized control of the surface of these 18,870 acres,

    we made a modest request in our letter: that before giving Anadarko any access to the ClarenceMoore lands, the DCNR open a public comment period on Anadarkos proposal to develop these

    lands, while making public the DCNRs assessments of potential environmental impacts. We

    noted that under Article I, Section 27 of the Pennsylvania Constitution, the DCNR has a legal

    duty to conserve and maintain State Forest lands for the benefit of all Pennsylvanians, includingfuture generations, and that under the Pennsylvania Conservation and Natural Resources Act, the

    DCNR may not grant a right-of-way over State Forest lands unless it determines that doing so isin the public interest. We suggested that, given the ecological and recreational significance of the

    Clarence Moore lands and the unique legal circumstances surrounding their control, the DCNR

    could not make an informed determination concerning the Clarence Moore lands without public

    participation.

    On February 22, 2013, you sent us correspondence that thanks us for our letter, but fails

    to acknowledge let alone grant our request for a formal public comment process. You wrotethat the DCNR is committed to doing all that we can to protect the Loyalsock State Forest, but

    that the legal issues concerning the DCNRs surface rights are very complex. We arecurrently reviewing all of these issues, you advised, and to the extent we have legal flexibility,we will be guided first and foremost by our Departments mission and obligation to protect and

    enhance our public lands.

    The DCNRs refusal even to discuss our request for a public comment period is deeplytroubling. The reasons for public participation concerning gas potential gas development in the

    Clarence Moore lands are clear. Not only are extraordinary public resources at stake; not only

    has the public expressed an extraordinary amount of interest in protecting those resources theDCNR itself concluded in its 2010 study (Impacts of Leasing Additional State Forest for Gas

    Development1) that there are zero State Forest Land acres suitable for [additional] gas leasing

    involving surface disturbance. For the DCNR to allow surface disturbance on State-controlled

    Loyalsock State Forest lands would be a de facto lease. We believe that for the DCNR to do this

    without any public input would be an abuse of the DCNRs discretion.

    The DCNR appears to misapprehend its obligations under the Conservation and Natural

    Resources Act and Article I, Section 27 of the State Constitution. The DCNRs obligation toprotect, enhance, and conserve the Loyalsock State Forest is not contingent upon the

    Departments having sufficient legal flexibility. The DCNR has a duty to protect, enhance, and

    conserve State Forest and Park lands in all circumstances, regardless of their complexity.

    Byzantine ownership patterns and awkward court decisions do not relieve the DCNR of itsstatutory and Constitutional responsibilities. The DCNR has a non-negotiable duty to protect and

    enhance all State Forest lands, including the Loyalsock State Forest, for the benefit of future

    generations.

    Based on DCNR documents obtained pursuant to the Pennsylvania Right to Know Law,

    we know that in March, 2012 Anadarko submitted a proposed Loyalsock State Forestdevelopment plan to the DCNR and that the DCNR and Anadarko have since been engaged in

    serious negotiations for a surface use agreement. The DCNR should immediately halt these

    1http://www.dcnr.state.pa.us/cs/groups/public/documents/document/d_000603.pdf

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    negotiations. What Pennsylvania needs, now, is a frank public discussion about all alternatives

    for the Clarence Moore lands. Given the DCNRs conclusion in its 2010 study, the burden is onthe DCNR to demonstrate that any gas development should be allowed. This is all the more true

    given that some 6,000 acres of the Clarence Moore lands were acquired or developed with

    financial assistance under the federal Land and Water Conservation Fund Act, such that their

    conversion from public recreation use could require the Commonwealth to purchase replacementlands, at significant cost, and jeopardize the Commonwealths eligibility for future federal

    grants. Given continuous advances in horizontal drilling technology, it is possible that allrecoverable gas under the Clarence Moore lands may soon become accessible from private lands

    where Anadarko already has surface rights. Even if that does not happen, however, it remains

    true that under the CNRA and Article I, Section 27 of the State Constitution, the DCNR may not

    grant a right-of-way for gas development on the Clarence Moore lands unless it determines thatsuch development is in the public interest. For the DCNR to make this determination without

    involving the public would be unreasonable.

    The DCNR recently expressed that it would be willing to meet with local stakeholders

    to discuss gas development in the Loyalsock State Forest. While we do not know whatstakeholders the DCNR had in mind, we do know that the members of our organizations whohike, boat, hunt, fish, and watch birds and wildlife in the Loyalsock State Forest come from

    throughout the Commonwealth. Like all of the Commonwealths State Forests and Parks, the

    Loyalsock is therefore astatewide resource, not a local one. Thus, it is imperative that the DCNR

    conduct a statewide public comment process on any proposed development on the ClarenceMoore lands, including at least one public hearing, Meanwhile, the DCNR should halt all

    negotiations with Anadarko and other parties over gas development on the Clarence Moore

    lands.

    We look forward to hearing from you, and would welcome the opportunity to discuss thisissue, answer any questions, and provide any additional information.

    Thank you very much.

    Sincerely,

    Barb Jarmoska Mark Szybist

    Acting President, Responsible Drilling Alliance Staff Attorney, PennFuture

    Richard Martin Jeff Schmidt

    Coordinator, Director,

    Pennsylvania Forest Coalition Sierra Club, Pennsylvania Chapter

    Curt Ashenfelter Cathy Frankenberg

    Executive Director, Mid-Atlantic Policy Associate,Keystone Trails Association Appalachian Mountain Club

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    cc: Governor Thomas W. CorbettHouse Environmental Resources and Energy Committee

    Senate Environmental Resources and Energy Committee

    The Honorable Garth Everett

    The Honorable Rick MirabitoThe Honorable Gene Yaw