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Transcript of CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication - HMS TRAINING …hmstc.or.kr/file/BBS1/78_RT-flex_CLU-4 cylinder... ·...
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 1 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication
RT-flex Training
Function of the CLU-4 Pulse Cylinder Lubrication System
Chapter 78
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 2 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet LubricationCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Type
1. Pulse Jet- Cylinder oil injection to the liner wall side
2. Pulse Feed- Cylinder oil injection to the piston ring package andskirt.
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 3 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Description
The CLU-4 Pulse Jet Cylinder Lubrication System is based on a lubrication module with integrated electronics and newly developed lubricators.
During operation, oil flows from the daily service tank to the lubricating oil filter and then to the dosage pump in the pulse lubrication module. Each of the cylinders is equipped with one pulse lubricating module and eight lubricators.
The position of the working piston is continuously monitored by the crank angle sensor that is connected to the control system. At defined positions of the working piston, the dosage pump sends the oil to the lubricators where it is discharged.
The dosage pump in the pulse lubrication module is driven by the servo oil. This is a separate oil line that runs in a closed circuit. The servo oil is taken from the servo oil common rail through a pressure reducing valve.
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Description
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 4 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Description
Cylinder oil distribution is different between Pulse jet and Pulse Feed as bellows.1) Pulse JetThe lubricators deliver the lubricating oil as pulse jet feeding into the liner wall. From there, the lubricating oil is distributed around the circumference of the cylinder liner. The vertical oil distribution is determined by the injection timing. It is adjusted by means of the control system.2) Pulse FeedThe lubricators deliver the lubricating oil as compact pulse feed exactly into the piston ring package 80% and the piston skirt 20%. From there, the lubricating oil is distributed around the circumference of the cylinder liner.
The feed rate is adjusted by skipping more or less un- lubricated strokes. The injection is initiated on up-strokes only.
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Description
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 5 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Components
The CLU-4 pulse lubrication system consists of the following components:
Lubricating oil filter with measuring system
Pulse lubricating module (dosage pump with an electronically controlled timing device)
Lubricators (eight lubricators in a row)
Control system
Crack angle sensors (RTA only)
Servo oil supply unit (RTA only)
Servo oil pressure reducing unit (RT-flex only)
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Components
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 6 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Oil Distribution
- Pulse Jet
The vertical distribution is governed by the injection timing as a function of the crank angle.The cylinder lubricating oil can be injected into the cylinder above, into or below the piston.The timing is weighted in order to optimise the distribution characteristics.
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Injection Timing
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 7 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Timing
- Pulse Feed
Lube oil distribution into piston ring package to lubricate piston rings
and upper part of liner
Lube oil distribution to piston skirt to
lubricate lower part of liner
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Injection Timing
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 8 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Arrangement
Pulse jet – Injection into the liner wall side
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Arrangement
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 9 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Arrangement
- Pulse feed – Injection to the ring package and skirts
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Arrangement
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 10 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication SchematicCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Schematic
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 11 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication SchematicCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Schematic
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 12 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Schematic
Description:Electronically controlled timing with full flexibility of timing pointElectronically controlled feed rateOil distribution by piston ringsPrecise dosage even for low feed ratesReliable oil quills (simple non-return valves)Control of lubricating system fully integrated in RT-flex control system WECS-9520
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Schematic
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 13 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Control & MonitoringCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Schematic
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 14 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication ALM-20CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System ALM-20
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 15 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Lubricating module
Lubrication oil outlet ports
Vent plug for lubrication oil
Vent plug for servo oil
Dosage pump
4/2-way solenoid valve
Diaphragm accumulator
Pressure Sensor
Shut-off valve for lubrication oil
Lubrication oil inlet (L)
To servo oil tank (T)
Relief valve for servo oil
Shut-off valve for servo oil
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Lubrication Module
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 16 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Cross SectionCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Cross Section
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 17 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Cross SectionCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Maintenance
Note : According to SKF pump maker’s recommendation, it would be better that
the Solenoid valve and Pressure transmitter are replaced after 5 ~ 7 years.
And also it is highly recommended that the accumulator is replaced after 5 years
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 18 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication Lubricator
- Pulse Jet -
- Pulse Feed -
CLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Lubricator
© Wärtsilä Land & Sea Academy Page 19 Chapter 78 12-Jul-11
CLU-4 Pulse Jet Lubrication flexViewCLU 4 Pulse Lubricating System Flex-View