Cloud Computing Means Efficient IT | GSF 2012 | Session 3-4

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Tom Yarmas CTO – Cloud Technologies U.S. Public Sector Cloud Computing Means Efficient IT

description

Use Clould computing for efficiency, agility, and Innovation. By: Tom Yarmas

Transcript of Cloud Computing Means Efficient IT | GSF 2012 | Session 3-4

Page 1: Cloud Computing Means Efficient IT | GSF 2012 | Session 3-4

Tom Yarmas

CTO – Cloud Technologies

U.S. Public Sector

Cloud ComputingMeans Efficient IT

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NetApp Confidential - Internal Use Only

Agenda

� What we are seeing in Cloud

� Creating Shared Infrastructure

� Automation and Orchestration

� CDMI

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NIST Cloud Definition

� Ubiquitous access

� Shared Pool

� Rapidly Provisioned

� Minimal Mgmt

5 Essential Characteristics:•On-demand self-service•Broad network access•Resource pooling•Rapid elasticity•Measured Service

4 Deployment Models:•Private•Public•Community•Hybrid

3 Delivery Models:•SaaS•Paas•IaaS

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What are the Benefits of Cloud Computing?

� Efficiency– Improved Asset Utilization

– Aggregated Demand and Accelerated system consolidation

– Improved Productivity in application development

� Agility– Purchase “as a service” from trusted cloud providers

– Near instantaneous increase/decreases in capacity

– More responsive to urgent needs

� Innovation– Shift focus from asset ownership to service management

– Tap in to private sector innovation

– Encourages entrepreneurial culture

– Better linked to emerging technologies (e.g. devices)

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Transitioning beyond Virtualization to Cloud

� Private Cloud: behind the firewall of an enterprise, closed to public

� Public Cloud: accessible via service providers for general purchase

� Hybrid Cloud: private clouds linked to public clouds

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Application-Based Silos

Public CloudZones ofVirtualization

Private Cloud

Storage

Servers

Apps

Network Hybrid

Workloads moving increasingly to virtualized cloud infrastructure

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Cloud Infrastructure RequirementsMission Needs� Data security and privacy� Self-service� Always on� Instant delivery� Capacity elasticity� Pay as you go

Infrastructure Needs� Secure multi-tenancy� Integrated data protection� Service automation and management� Data mobility� Storage efficiency

Applications

Servers

Network

StorageM

anagement

Customers

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Service-Oriented InfrastructureLower Cost, More Flexible to Mission Needs

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Problem / Requirement

How Solved with Silo Architecture

Impact SOI Capability

Unified Architectures Provide Foundation

Changing requirements

Rebuild existing or build new silo

Increased cost Shared infrastructure

Low asset utilization Consolidate silos Increased costs and delays Storage and Server efficiency

Additional Features Provide Flexible Value

Long lead times Forward provisioning Decreased utilization Service automation

Enforcing SLAsMultiple point solutions across silos

Increased costs Service-level management

Data security and privacy

Build more, new silosIncreased costs, decreased utilization

Secure multi-tenancy

Availability and optimal utilization

Consolidate or migrate across silos

Increased downtime, decreased productivity

Data and Server mobility

Security and resiliency

Silos, tiering, multiple copies, tape, and so on

Increased costs, complexity, and backup windows

Integrated data protection

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We Need a Process

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Financial Overview – Annual Costs

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Step 2 – Design

Better Efficiencies�Consolidate�Standardize�Virtualize�Automate

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� Citrix XenServer

� Linux KVM

� Microsoft Hyper-V

� vmware vSphere

Server Virtualization is not “Cloud”

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Data is Central to Your Cloud Architecture

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Critical cloud capabilities:

� Storage/Server efficiency

� Scale up and scale out

� Non-stop operations

� Secure multi-tenancy

� Service automation and analytics

Flexible, efficient, unified storage architecture spanning silos

through clouds

Scale up, scale outstorage pool

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Standardize with FlexPod

Presized, Validated Data Center Building BlocksPresized, Validated Data Center Building Blocks

Man

agem

ent

ThreeIndustry Leaders

� one Architecture

ThreeIndustry Leaders

� one Architecture

� Unified data center architecture

� Easily scalable from small to large

� Collaborative support� Best-of-breed

technology− VMware® vSphere™,

vCenter™

− Cisco® UCS® and Nexus− NetApp FAS storage

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� Simplify the journey to virtualization and cloud with one platform from three industry leaders

� Reduce OpEx and increase resource utilization

� Gain transparent integration with existing technology

� Gain open integration with third-party management tools

� Predesigned, validated infrastructure removes guesswork and speeds deployment

� Provide proactive, predictive, centralized management

� Identify and resolve problems with 24-hours-a-day cooperative support

Data Center Efficiency Reduced Risk

Data Center Flexibility

� Flexible platform adapts to a wide range of application workloads and use cases

� Flexible infrastructure can grow and scale to meet cloud computing requirements

� Use disk/Cache Technology that makes sense for application/use case

Benefits of Standardization

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Future-Proof, Validated FlexPodMeeting Needs of Today and Tomorrow

Develop and Test

Starting Out Data Protection and Backup

More computing andless storage

Less computing andmore storage

Deploy entry system, then scale up

VDI

Higher performanceblades and more input/output operations per second (IOPS)

IOPS

CPU

CapacityMemory

ProductionBalanced Infrastructure

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Scale Out with FlexPod Repeatable, Consistent Deployments

Increased performance and capacity

� Scale out with standard and proven configurations:� Predictable and highly efficient:� Capacity and performance� Floor space, power, and cooling

� Benefits:� Reduce effort for architecture,

design, deployment, and testing� Reduce infrastructure deployment

cycle time by up to 50%

� Manage pools consisting of storage, compute, and networking resources, not individual systems

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Secure Multi-Tenancy Throughout the Stack

� The first and only integrated stack that enables secure multi-tenancy from top to bottom

� Logical customer separation (SP) or business unit / application separation (IT)

� Secure partitioning from vSphereto UCS to MultiStore

� Persistent security throughout the VM lifecycle, including VMotion and Data Motion

HR Eng Sales

VMware VMware VMwarevSphere, vShield, vCenter

UCS, NexusVN-link

vNetwork API

MultiStore, Data MotionvStorage API

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> 50% Faster

Many Weeks or Months

Better Efficiencies Help IT Move Faster

Service Request Service Available

Traditional

With FlexPod™

� Reference BoM� Validated design� Precise deployment � Standard test plan

Preprovisioned FlexPod�Rapid deployment of applications�Shared pools meet most requirements

Service Available

X X

Service Available

Benefits� Agile service delivery � Higher productivity� Faster deployment� Higher quality� Simpler planning

Cisco and NetApp Confidential. For Internal Use Only. Do Not Distribute. 17

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Enabling the Path to Private Cloud

Service Requirements

� Define your services

� Optimize your service delivery

� Rapidly deploy your services

� Empower IT and your end-users

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Scale up, scale outstorage pool

Foundation

Self-Service

Automation

Service Analytics

Service Catalog

Fundamental Elements

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A “New” Cloud Operating Model is Required

+

Automation & Orchestration

Cloud Computing

ITaaS

Public or PrivateCloud Services

Virtual and PhysicalData Center Services

Desktop Services

=

•Packaged, standardized IT services •Self-service provisioning & administration •Enforced automated policies & controls•Lifecycle management for workloads & services•Pay-per-use model for IT Services

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Service Automation

OrchestrationFramework

Service Catalog

Gold

Silver

Bronze

�Protection policies

�Provisioning policies

�Resource pool�Chargeback

metrics

�Protection policies

�Provisioning policies

�Resource pool�Chargeback

metricsApplication

Admin

� Reduce OpEx and CapEx

� Increase agility

� Eliminate errors

StorageStorageNetworkNetwork ServerServer

Gold

I need three Virtual Servers at the Gold

service level

I need three Virtual Servers at the Gold

service level

Storage/Backup Admin

Change backup policy for Gold service level to every 4 hours

Change backup policy for Gold service level to every 4 hours

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Who are Some of the Partners Involved?

ITSMITSM Virtualization Partners Virtualization Partners

Solution Partners Solution Partners

ManageIQ

Open SourceOpen Source

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Cisco Intelligent Automation for Cloud

Lifecycle Management

Policies & GovernanceApprovals & Controls

Management

SecurityOperations

DR

Orchestrate Delivery

Process Orchestration and Automated Provisioning

Developers

Track and Manage

Management

Self-Service Portal and Service Catalog

Define and Publish Standard Options

Architecture & IT

ReportConsumption

Chargeback or Showback

Self-Service Request

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Think in terms of buying services�SaaS�PaaS�IaaS

23NetApp Confidential

SaaS:

• Gov-Apps, Internet Services

• Blogging/Surveys/Twitter, Social Networking

• Information/Knowledge Sharing (Wiki)

• Communication (e-mail), Collaboration (e-

meeting)

• Productivity Tools (office)

• Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)

IaaS:

• Networks, Security, Mainframes, Servers, Storage

• Telecom Carrier Services

• IT Facilities/Hosting Services

PaaS:

• Application Development, Data, Workflow, etc.

• Security Services (Single Sign-On, Authentication,

etc.)

• Database Management

• Directory Services

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Hybrid Cloud

“The cloud infrastructure is a composition of two or more clouds (private, community, or public) that remain unique entities but are

bound together by standardized or proprietary technology that enables data and application portability (e.g., cloud bursting for

load-balancing between clouds).

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Path to Cloud (ITaaS)

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Cos

t Red

uctio

n &

Fle

xibi

lity

Time

ITaaS•Self-service•Highly automated•Flexible

ITaaS•Self-service•Highly automated•Flexible

Virtualize & Consolidate Everything

Centralize IT, Policy & Management

Standardize Service Offerings

Automate & Optimize

Assess Tasks Ahead; Determine ROI

Virtualization Is Necessary,But Not Sufficient

Rationalize Applications

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Area Expected Performance

Management Manage 10x-20x or more with same headcount

TCO 25%-50% Total IT Savings (Y-Y)

Provisioning New Infrastructure

Minutes

Application Deployment Days or Weeks

Infrastructure Utilization (As Seen by Apps)

Data: 100-2000%; Physical Storage: 75% or greater

Infrastructure EfficiencyServer Reductions: 10:1 or better;

Storage: ~ 50% less; 75%-95% less for VI

Backup & Recovery Minutes

Clones for Dev/Test, Reporting or Other Use

Minutes

Power/Cooling 20%-50% reduction

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Key Performance Indicators (KPIs)(You’ll Know You Arrived When…)

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Service Analytics

Optimize your services� Answer key questions to

delivering business value– What do we have and

where is it?– What’s causing my

performance problem?– What’s the impact of

change?

� Understand what services are being used by who– Show utilization metrics

back to your users– Enable showback or

chargeback

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You need visibility and actionable knowledge for optimizing your virtual IT

infrastructure

Capacity Planning

Metered Usage

Service Assurance

Performance Optimization

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CDMI

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What is CDMI?

� An interface for interoperable transfer and management of data in a cloud storage environment.

� CDMI addresses the lack of standardization in three key areas related to cloud storage:1. Client controlled client-to-cloud data transfer

2. Client controlled cloud data management

3. Client controlled cloud-to-cloud data transfer

� Currently there are no de jure standards in this area.– Amazon S3 is a de facto standard

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CDMI Overview

CMDI Can be implemented side-by-side with existing, proprietary interfaces by:Public Cloud Providers, Storage Equipment Vendors, or Enterprises themselves

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Call to Action

�Don’t just do Server Consolidation and Virtualization

– Transform to Private Cloud/Service Oriented Infrastructure

�Assessment Services�Gain Expertise in orchestration, workflow automation, service levels, and charge-backs�Evaluate complete solutions like FlexPod

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THANK YOU!THANK YOU!