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Intrado Confidential © 2005

Wireless E9-1-1 In The US Solutions and Status

Mary A. BoydVP, Government and External Affairs

Presentation Outline

Intrado Company Overview911 History / Expanding RoleUnderstanding 911 Policy StructureUnderstanding Phase IMoving On To Phase IIChange Is ComingResources / Network References

Intrado – Corporate Overview

Founded 1979Strong background in public safety and telephonyNASDAQ - TRDOHeadquartered in Longmont, Colorado Employees - 700+ Wireline, Wireless, VoIP

911 History

First productionPhase II Wireless

Deployment

First fault-tolerant,geographically diverse ALI

and selective routingdatabase sytestem for E9-1-1

1960 1970 1980 1990 2000 2010

1

9-1-1 first inventedby Bell Labs

Engineers (nowpart of Intrado)

2

First Enhanced9-1-1 (E9-1-1) system

3 87

First interconnection ofvoice and data between

ACN/TM and E9-1-1

5

First wireless E9-1-1 callFirst E9-1-1 clearinghouse

First wireless E9-1-1data system

6

First E9-1-1 basedemergency telephone

notification system(Intrado Intellicast)

4

19721968 1989 19961997

1999 2001

9

2003

First 9-1-1 Productfor the VoIP

Industry

911 PSAP: Expanding Roles

Over 200 million 9-1-1 calls placed annually– 33% wireless

Over 6,000 PSAPs NationwideNew Technologies– VoIP expected to reach 7 million subscribers by 2007– Growth of Telematics Markets

Citizen Expectations

Sources: NENA, CTIA, Frost and Sullivan, Onstar and ABI




Understanding 911 Policy Structures

Federal & State 911 Policy

FCC– Docket 94-102 (Wireless E911 & Private Switch)

• E911 Levels of Services (Phase I / Phase II)• King County Ruling - Demarc• Richardson Ruling – Readiness

– VoIP E911State– 911 Statutes– Cost Recovery– Planning / Implementation – Public Education

2005 State Legislative Activity

Government Structures

TX

NMAZ

CA

OR

WA

ID

NV

MT

WY

CO

OK

ND

SD

NE

KSUT

LA

AR

MO

IA

WI

IL

TN

MS AL GA

FL

SC

NCKY

VAIN OH

PA

NY

MEVT

NH

AK

HI

Activity in 38 States – 130+ Bills

MN

MI

WV

Wireless E911 Fees/Surcharges

WA$0.20 & $0. 50

OR$0.75

CA

SF $1.25

.72% of intra-state toll

IDUp to $1.00

MT$0.50

WY$0.75

ND$1.00

SD$0.75

NV$0.25 or tax

base

UT$0.65 plus

$0.13

AZ$0.37 NM

$0.51

CO$0.43 - 70

NE$0.50

KS$0.25

OK$1.50

TX$0.50 & .03%

MN$0.65

AK$0.50 - $0.75

IA$0.65

MO$0.00

AR$0.40

LA$0.85

WINeeds to

be set

IL$0.75

Chicago

$1.25

MI$0.52

IN$0.65

OH$0.32

KY$0.70

TN$1.00

MS$1.00

AL$0.70

GA$0.80 -$1.00

FL$0.50

SC$0.55

NC$0.80

VA$0.75

WV$3.00

PA$1.00

NY$0.35 + $1.20

ME$0.50

NH$0.25VT

USF

MA $0.30

CT$0.37

RI$0.47

MD$1.00

NJ$0.90

DE$0.60

DC$0.76

HI$0.66

Government Structures

Wireless Organizational Structure/Cost Recovery

No Cost RecoveryFunding CapsLocal ProgramState Fee/Oversight & LocalState ProgramCombo

WA$0.20 & $0. 50

OR$0.75

CA

SF $1.25

.72% of intra-state toll

IDUp to $1.00

MT$0.50

WY$0.75

ND$1.00

SD$0.75

NV$0.25 or tax

base

UT$0.65

plus $0.13

AZ$0.37 NM

$0.51

CO$0.43 - 70

NE$0.50

KS$0.25

OK$1.50

TX$0.50 & .03%

MN$0.65

AK$0.50 - $0.75

IA$0.65

MO$0.00

AR$0.40

LA$0.85

WINeeds to

be set

IL$0.75

Chicago

$1.25

MI$0.52

IN$0.65

OH$32

KY$0.70

TN$1.00

MS$1.00

AL$0.70

GA$0.80 -$1.00

FL$0.50

SC$0.55

NC$0.80

VA$0.75

WV$3.00

PA$1.00

NY$0.35 + $1.20

ME$0.50

NH$0.25VT

USF

MA $0.30

CT$0.37

RI$0.47

MD$1.00

NJ$0.90

DE$0.60

DC$0.76

HI$0.66




Understanding Wireless Phase I*CAS * NCAS *HCAS

Phase I

FCC Docket 94-102 RequiresVoiceCall Back NumberCell Site / Sector LocationDeploy within 6 months of PSAP Request

Phase I is fallbackIf Phase II data not available, routes on Phase I

Phase I deployments create migration pathEstablished relationshipsInfrastructure in place, in most cases

Network SolutionsCAS NCASHCAS

Wireline 9-1-1 Call Routing.

PSAP911SelectiveRouterCentral

OfficeLandline Phone

PSAP's ALI

ANI (TN) ANI (TN)

AN

I (TN

)

Location Information

= Voice path

= Data pathALI

CAS Phase I

.

PSAP

911SelectiveRouter(ESNE)MSC

9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

(20 digits + voice)

3

CBNESRD

(20 digits + voice)

4

ESRD 5 LocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

6

1

ORREQ or IAM InCBNMSC IDCell Site/Sector ID

Orreq or IAM OutESRD

Some carriers use Intrado’s MPC for this solutionMPC/GMLC

= Voice path

= Data path

HCAS Phase I

.

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

3

Key

5

Key 6 CBNLocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

7

1

4

CBNESRD




= Voice path

= Data path

NCAS Phase I with Steering

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8

ESRK 9 CBNLocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

12


3 orreq or IAM OutESRK

6

1

ALI PushCBN

ESRKLoc Info

4

5

Acknowledgement

Steered BidESRK

10

11

CBNLocation Info:

•Cell Site AddressMPC/GMLC IWG

= Voice path

= Data path

Status: Percent of Counties with Phase ISource: NENA October 2004




Understanding Wireless Phase II* HCAS *NCAS

Phase II - Deliverables

VoiceCall Back NumberLocation Description9-1-1 Caller’s Latitude and LongitudePhase 1 Accuracy, plus . . .

Caller’s Location Within:Network, 100 meters 67%; 300 meters 95%Handset, 50 meters 67%; 150 meters 95%

PDE Technology

Network-based TechnologyPlaces function within wireless networkTime Difference of Arrival (TDOA)Angle of Arrival (AOA)Combination of TDOA and AOA

Handset-based TechnologyPlaces function in subscriber’s handsetGlobal Positioning System basedAssisted GPS (aGPS)

NCAS Phase II w/ SteeringRoute on X,Y / Locate Before Route

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

10

ESRK

11

ESRK 12 CBNLocationInfo:• Cell SiteAddress

• Lat/Longof Caller

17

ORREQ or IAM InCBN

MSC IDCell Site/Sector ID

3

orreq or IAM OutESRK

9

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE

GPOSREQCell Site/Sector IDMob Info

4

gposreqLat/Long

6

5

CRDB

POSRTEREQLat/Long

7

posrtereqESZ:•PSAP ID•ESN8

ESPOSREQESRK

14

15

esposreqCBN

Location Info:• Cell Site Address• Lat/Long of Caller

Steered BidESRK

13

16

esposreqCBN


IWG= Voice path

= Data path

HCAS Phase II w/ SteeringRoute on X,Y / Locate Before Route

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

10

Key

12

Key 13 CBNLocationInfo:• Cell SiteAddress


18

ORREQ or IAM InCBN


3

orreq or IAM OutESRD

9

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

6

5

CRDB

POSRTEREQLat/Long

7


CBNESRD

15

16

esposreqCBN


Steered BidCBN

ESRD14

17

esposreqCBN


IWG

11

CBNESRD

= Voice path

= Data path

Status: Percent of Counties with Phase IISource: NENA October 2004




Change Is Coming

Drivers of ChangeEmergency

request devices• Internet• VoIP• PBX• Telematics• Wireless E9-1-1

• 9-1-1 economics

• Funding• Grants• Mandates

• Homeland Security

• Public Safety awareness

• Instant Messaging• Location Mapping• Collaboration tools

PSAP & first responder interoperability

Strained legacy 9-1-1 infrastructure

Additional data

Technology

External pressures

PSAP needs

Technology

Place

Data

Application

Process

People

PSAPs and States need an evolutionary path to integrate all this change. That is what IEN provides.PSAPs and States need an evolutionary path to

integrate all this change. That is what IEN provides.




Discussion

Thank YouMary Boyd

[email protected]

Resource Guide

www.intrado.com/main/resourcesPSAP Operations Guide for Wireless 9-1-1

ESIF Phase II Readiness Packagehttp://www.atis.org/atis/ESIF/ESIFdocs.htm

National Association of State 911 Administrators

www.nasna911.org

http://www.intrado.com/main/resources

http://www.atis.org/atis/ESIF/ESIFdocs.htm

http://www.nasna911.org/




Options for Deploying Wireless E9-1-1

CAS Phase I

.

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

(20 digits + voice)

3

CBNESRD

(20 digits + voice)

4

ESRD 5 LocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

6

1




= Voice path

= Data path

ANSI NCAS Phase I

. PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8


10

ORREQ CBNMSC IDCell Site/Sector ID

3 orreqESRK

6

1

ALI PushCBN

ESRKLocation Info:

•Cell Site Address4

5

AcknowledgementMPC

= Voice path

= Data path

GSM NCAS Phase I

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8


10

ISUPLooparound/IAM InCBNMSC ID,Cell Site/Sector ID(ESRN, ESRD)

3 ISUP Out/IAM OutESRK

6

1

ALI PushCBN

ESRKLocation Info:

•Cell Site Address4

5

AcknowledgementGMLC

= Voice path

= Data path

GSM ISUP SignalingISUP Loopback for GSM MSCs

GSM MSC PC = xxx.xxx.xxx

iGMLC0 (Longmont)

PC B = 005-022-250

PC C = 005-022-251

A A A A

CB

iGMLC1 (Miami)

PC D = 005-095-077

PC E = 005-095-078

ED

= Voice path

= Data path

NCAS Phase I with Steering

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8


12


3 orreq or IAM OutESRK

6

1

ALI PushCBN

ESRKLoc Info

4

5

Acknowledgement

Steered BidESRK

10

11

CBNLocation Info:

•Cell Site AddressMPC/GMLC IWG

= Voice path

= Data path

HCAS Phase I

.

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

3

Key

5

Key 6 CBNLocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

7

1

4

CBNESRD




= Voice path

= Data path

Wireless Integration Device (WID) Phase 1

PSAP

911SelectiveRouter(ESNE)MSCCell Site

2

ALI(ESME)

9-1-1 CBNESRD

5

ESRD

7

ESRD 9CBNLocationInfo:•Cell SiteAddress

10CBNESRD

6

WID

ESRD

81

= Voice path

= Data path

NCAS Phase II: J-STD-036

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

10

ESRK

11



15

ORREQ or IAM InCBN


3


9

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

6

5

ESPOSREQESRK

13

14

esposreqCBN


CRDB

POSRTEREQLat/Long

7


= Voice path

= Data path

NCAS Phase II w/ SteeringRoute on X,Y / Locate Before Route

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

10

ESRK

11



17

ORREQ or IAM InCBN


3


9

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

6

5

CRDB

POSRTEREQLat/Long

7


ESPOSREQESRK

14

15

esposreqCBN


Steered BidESRK

13

16

esposreqCBN


IWG= Voice path

= Data path

NCAS Phase II w/ Steering

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8



15

ORREQ or IAM InCBN


3


6

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

12

5

ESPOSREQESRK

11

13

esposreqCBN


Steered BidESRK

10

14

esposreqCBN


IWG

Route on Cell Sector / Route Before Locate

= Voice path

= Data path

HCAS Phase II w/ Steering

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

7

Key

9

Key 10 CBNLocationInfo:

Cell SiteAddressLat/Longof Caller

16


3


6

1

ESPOSREQCBN

ESRD

12

14

esposreqCBN


Steered BidESPOSREQ

CBNESRD

11

15

esposreqCBN


MPC/GMLC

PDE

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

13

IWG

8

CBNESRD

5

Route on Cell Sector / Route Before Locate

= Voice path

= Data path

HCAS Phase II w/ SteeringRoute on X,Y / Locate Before Route

PDE

PSAP


9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

CBNESRD

10

Key

12

Key 13 CBNLocationInfo:• Cell SiteAddress


18

ORREQ or IAM InCBN


3


9

1

MPC/GMLC

PDE


4

gposreqLat/Long

6

5

CRDB

POSRTEREQLat/Long

7


CBNESRD

15

16

esposreqCBN


Steered BidCBN

ESRD14

17

esposreqCBN


IWG

11

CBNESRD

= Voice path

= Data path

ISUPLG (GSM MAP) NCAS Phase II

PSAP

911SelectiveRouter(ESNE)

MSC

9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8



12

1

GMLC

ESPOSREQESRK

10

11

esposreqCBN


ISUPLooparound

IAM

5

LG inLocation

Info

5

ISUPOutESRK

6

LG ACKAcknowledgement

6

BSC SMLC

BTS 3 Ls4

= Voice path

= Data path

ISUPLG (GSM MAP) NCAS Phase II w/ Steering

PSAP

911SelectiveRouter(ESNE)

MSC

9-1-1

ALI(ESME)

Cell Site

2

ESRK

7

ESRK

8



14

1

GMLC

ISUPLooparound

IAM

5

LG inLocation

Info

5

ISUPOutESRK

6

LG ACKAcknowledgement

6

BSC SMLC

BTS

ESPOSREQESRK

11

12

esposreqCBN


Steered BidESRK

10

13

esposreqCBN


3 Ls4

IWG= Voice path

= Data path

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