Civil Society in Research and Innovation –What's next?Involvement of civil society in regional...
Transcript of Civil Society in Research and Innovation –What's next?Involvement of civil society in regional...
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Civil Society in Research and Innovation – What's next?
28 January 2015
Vladimír ŠuchaDirector General
Joint Research Centre
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Global networks
Democratisation, participation, transparency,
interactivity
Creation of new virtual communities
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Innovation process
Society
Domain
Individual creative/innovative
idea
Particular Field
Peers
Speed of the process is determined by the public acceptance
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Classic policy cycle is a concept only
Source: John Young, Overseas Development Institute
Monitoring and Evaluation
Agenda Setting
DecisionMaking
Policy Implementation
Policy Formulation
Civil Society
Cabinet
Private Sector
Council / Member States
European Parliament
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DG JRC News and Social Media Monitoring System
Topic
learning
Traditional News
Media Monitor
NEWS: Social Media Monitor
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JRC News and Social Media Monitoring Systems
Traditional News Media
Monitor
Traditional News Media
Monitor
New: SocialMedia
Monitor
New: SocialMedia
Monitor
Topic Learning
Topic Learning
• Innovation• Scientific Technologies• Space Technologies• Nano Technologies• Medical Technologies• Information Technologies• Environmental Technologies• Biotech, Robotics, …• Ethics in Science
JRC European Media Monitor:
4,500 Online News Websites: Local, regional, or national context.
200,000+ articles per day.
70+ languages.
Automatically Detects: People, Locations, Sentiment, Topics, Duplicates, Stories & Events.
JRC Social Media Monitor
Facebook:Automatic (every 8 hours)Only Public Pages320 posts per day
Twitter:“Garden hose” stream (1% of all tweets)Science & Research keywords represent 1500 tweets
JRC Terminology Learning Engine
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Results - 'Science and Research' Coverage in the Traditional Media
Reporting on science and research is relatively low.0.5 % in Europe vs. 2 % in USA.
The EU languages, which mostly report about Science and Research are English, German, French, Spanish and Italian.
2.2%
2.0%
1.8%
1.6%
1.4%
1.2%
1.0%
0.8%
0.6%
0.4%
0.2%
0.0%
4.0%
3.5%
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
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Top 'Science & Research' Topics and Perception (Traditional Media)
Media Perception of Space Technology
PositivePerception
NegativePerception
3.0%
2.5%
2.0%
1.5%
1.0%
0.5%
0.0%
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Citizens sensors – scientific sensors
Citizens science
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Citizens – producers of the geographic and environmental data
Just Landed! - real-time geoprocessing based on Twitter
http://blog.blprnt.com/
Mapping extent of forest fire based on Twitter
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Twitter analysis and much more
• Exploring Twitter geographies (Milan by Twitter below)
• Testing new indicators of Quality of Life such as Active Citizenship and comparing with official data sources
• Focus on geographic analysis to integrate with official data
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Data Mining of Citizen Generated Content(social media, mobile phones, GPS..)
Crowd Sourcing (tasks, time, money, …)
Citizen Science(scientific discovery, policy,
education, community building)
Pas
sive
/C
itize
n G
ener
ated
Con
tent
Contributory
Collaborative
Co-createdA
ctiv
e/C
itize
n C
ontr
ibut
edC
onte
nt
Engagement
Implicitly Geographic Explicitly Geographic
Asks questions before data is collected
Asks questions after data is generated
Typology of Citizen-generated/contributed content
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Involvement of civil society in regional strategiesfor smart specialisation
(examples)Nordland (Norway)
• Design of ad hoc partnerships for entrepreneurial
discovery process and dialogue meetings with
reference groups
Satakunta (Finland)
• Early strategy development involved
more than 2000 citizens
• Handbook on Satakunta 2035
Languedoc-Roussillon (France)
• Large consultation to define priorities bottom-up
• Integration of a wide range of different tools
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Christian FonnesbechCreative Director
New cross-media
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Blossoming landscape of Smart Cities projects
• Importance of integrated
public information for open
innovation and public
participation in research
• Future and Emerging
Technologies and Open Data
Initiatives Technologies
actively support EU R&D
programmes and
developments
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Citizen Science @ JRC
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But how to ensure interoperability and re-use?
• Many Open Data initiatives
• Many Smart Cities/regions
• Many Spatial Data infrastructures
• Many Research infrastructures
• Many social networks, citizen science project,
crowdsourcing, etc. etc.
• How to link them in a framework allowing interoperability,
transparency, ethical re-use, verifiability of analyses,
reproducibility of results over time ?
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More than 20million Tweets and 1
million Flickr images retrieved and
analysed for fires South of France
Spatio-temporal clustering and
analysis shows 80% of fires correctly
detected
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Thank youwww.jrc.ec.europa.eu