Civics Pre University 2007

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    REVISEDPRE-UNIVERSITYCIVICS SYLLABUS

    Copyright 2006 Curriculum Planning and Development Division. This publication is not for sale.FOR RESTRICTED CIRCULATION ONLY. All rights reserved.No part of this publication may be reproduced without prior permission of the Ministry of Education, Singapore.Year of Implementation From 2007

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    CONTENTS

    Introduction 1

    Our Growth and Development 6

    Our Families and Community 9

    People who Inspire Change 17

    Singapore Our Future 22

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    INTRODUCTION

    The revised Pre-University Civics Syllabus is based on thecentral theme, Making a Difference. The focus is onengaging JC/CI students to play an active role in helping toimprove the quality of civic life in the community and to takethe lead in service to others. The central theme of the CivicsSyllabus highlights:

    the importance of active citizenship through service to

    others; the need for everyone to take an interest in the needs of

    the community;

    the belief that everyone can play a role in effectingpositive changes in society in their own way.

    RATIONALEThe following considerations were made in the developmentof the revised Civics syllabus:

    alignment of the content with the revised Civics and MoralEducation (CME) primary and secondary syllabuses;

    provision of opportunities for students to learn the valuesand competencies outlined in the framework for Social andEmotional Learning (SEL);

    emerging trends and global developments that impact oursociety, such as changing family structures, globalisation,rapid advancements in technology and increasingeconomic competition.

    GOALS

    The thrust of the revised syllabus is to encourage students tolead in service by taking a proactive role in their interactionswith the people and the environment they live in. The goalsare:

    to equip our students with the attitudes/values, knowledgeand skills that would enable them to make a differencethrough serving and contributing to the well-being of

    others; to develop our students as civic-conscious individuals who

    are concerned with issues affecting the community, nationand world, and who will take action to make a differenceto the community they live in;

    to provide authentic learning opportunities for them tolead in service.

    OVERVIEWThe syllabus framework has been developed based onWiggins and McTighes1 model of backward curriculum design.Each component comprises a big idea which is an enduringconcept or principle, and an essential question, which isused to reveal the complexities and richness of the concept or

    principle. An overview of the revised syllabus is given on pg 2.

    1Wiggins, G. & McTighe, J. (1998). Understanding by Design. USA: Association for

    Supervision and Curriculum Development.

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    OVERVIEW OF THE PRE-UNIVERSITY CIVICS SYLLABUS

    Theme: Making a Difference

    Communityand Nation

    World

    Our Families and CommunitiesBIG IDEA:

    Leaders serve to meet the needs of thepeople and community

    ESSENTIAL QUESTION:How can I contribute to the well-being of

    others?

    People who Inspire ChangeBIG IDEA:

    Everyone can play a part by leading inservice

    ESSENTIAL QUESTION:What do I learn from people whoinspire change?

    Our Growth and DevelopmentBIG IDEA:

    Taking a proactive approach tobecoming a leader in service

    ESSENTIAL QUESTION:How do I develop myself through

    service to others?

    Self and Family

    Singapore Our FutureBIG IDEA:

    Everyone can lead in makingSingapore unique

    ESSENTIAL QUESTION:

    What makes a Singaporean?

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    IMPLEMENTATIONThe revised Civics syllabus is a 24-hour module to be spreadover two years for JCs and three years for Millennia Institute.Schools have the autonomy and the flexibility to adapt thesyllabus to create learning opportunities in the formal andnon-formal curriculum according to their needs and resources.

    A resource pack is available to help teachers in the effectiveteaching of civics. This resource pack includes suggestedteaching approaches, strategies, materials for classroom

    discussions and list of IT and media resources available toenhance students learning.

    EVALUATIONThere is no formal assessment of content. Schools have theflexibility to decide how they want to monitor and evaluatetheir Civics programme according to the learning outcomesset in the area of student development. Due to the complexnature of character and leadership development, it isrecommended that monitoring and evaluation tools used bebroad-based and multi-dimensional. Some of the tools caninclude feedback from students and teachers, project/fieldwork and reviewing of students folio or journal of learning.

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    Unit 1: Developing my potential

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit QuestionsValues/ Attitudes/

    QualitiesRelated Messages

    Students will be able to:

    evaluate their strengthsand weaknesses

    appreciate the importanceof developing theirpotential

    understand and appreciatethe importance of aligningtheir goals and aspirationswith their values andsocietal values

    Developing my potentialDeveloping a whole person involves looking into thevarious aspects of the person in four main areas:intellectual, emotional, social and moral. To be successfulin the new millennium with its array of opportunities andchallenges, we need to take a proactive approach tobecome active learners for life in order to maximise ourpotential. This involves engaging in activities and

    discussions that help us to explore our strengths andweaknesses and discover our goals and aspirations. Whiledoing so, we develop our self-awareness and clarify ourpersonal values which guide us in our decisions anddevelopment as individuals. In the process of clarifyingour personal values, we also take into consideration thecommon good and societal well-being.

    Possible discussion questions: What are my strengths? How can I develop them? What are my weaknesses? How can I overcome them? What is my potential? How can I develop it? What are my goals and aspirations? How can I

    maximise my potential to achieve them? What values are important in life and why?

    Commitment Common good Integrity Openness Resilience Respect Responsibility

    DOE: Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility

    Understand whatit takes to inspireand motivate

    others Have an

    entrepreneurialand creative spirit

    Be able to thinkindependently andcreatively

    Our Growth and Development

    Big Idea:Taking a proactive approach to becoming a leader in serviceEssential Question:How do I develop myself through service to others?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Are there similarities and/or differences between myvalues and societal values? What are they?

    What are the implications of having similarities and/ordifferences between ones personal values and societysvalues?

    Is it important to live our lives in accordance to positivevalues? Why?

    Unit 2: Building civic consciousness

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit QuestionsValues/ Attitudes/

    QualitiesRelated Messages

    Students will be able to:

    understand that civicconsciousness is an

    important quality ofcharacter development

    examine how servingothers contributes to theirpersonal growth

    explain why civicconsciousness is key to thedevelopment of a caringcommunity

    Civic consciousness as part of personaldevelopment

    Civic consciousness involves appreciating that we are apart of the larger community and have a role to playtowards contributing to its well-being. This contribution,known as civic engagement, includes a variety ofactivities such as community volunteerism, and buildingand fostering family infrastructure to strengthen thefamily in our society. Through civic engagement, we acton challenges that affect the interests and well-being of

    the community by interacting, learning and growing witheach other. In this way, we build a community that ismore than the sum of its parts. At the same time, we canexplore, reflect and deepen our understanding of thechallenges faced by our community and buildcommitment through our participation in communityactivities.

    Care Commitment Common good Empathy Harmony Integrity Respect Responsibility

    DOE: Have a soundsense of social

    responsibility Understand what

    it takes tomotivate andinspire others

    Singapore 21 Vision: Strong families:

    Our foundationand our future

    The SingaporeHeartbeat

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    At the individual level, we become better equipped withskills and attitudes that help us in our development as aperson. Through constructive actions, we broaden ourperspective and deepen our understanding of the needsof the people around us.

    Possible discussion questions: What is civic consciousness and what does it involve? Why is civic consciousness important for building a

    caring and inclusive community?Am I a civic conscious person? How do I know? What are the skills and attitudes I can learn or develop

    when I am involved in activities that contribute to thewell-being of the community?

    How do these skills and attitudes help me develop as aperson?

    How does one develop leadership through servingothers?

    Active citizens:Making adifference tosociety

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    Unit 1: My family

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit QuestionsValues/ Attitudes/

    Qualities

    Related Messages

    Students will be able to: appreciate the uniqueness

    of their family and itsmembers

    understand the need forfamily members to be

    committed to each other

    realise that they play a rolein contributing to the well-being of their family

    recognise that the familyhas a role to play in the

    well-being of thecommunity

    How can I contribute to the well-being of myfamily?The family is viewed as a fundamental social unit ofsociety that plays an essential role in fulfilling theemotional, physical and social needs of individuals. Thefamily can be regarded as a potentially powerful agent forpolitical, economic, cultural and social change, as well as

    a vehicle for the care, protection and development of itsmembers. It can be said that the family plays animportant role in nation-building as it lays the foundationof the nation and shapes the destiny of its people.

    We have heard much about the importance of the familyand how challenges and demands in the modern societyare leading to the increasing breakdown of family life. It

    seems that more and more families have difficulty copingwith these challenges and balancing the competingdemands. Consequently, there are more conflicts withinfamilies. Thus, there is a need to ensure that our youthdevelop commitment and resilience in building goodrelationships within the family. They also need to developpositive attitudes towards marriage and starting their ownfamilies in the future.

    Singapore FamilyValues-love, care andconcern

    -mutual respect-filial

    responsibility-commitment-communication

    Singapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Opportunities for

    all Strong families:

    Our foundationand our future

    The SingaporeHeartbeat

    Active citizens:Making a

    difference tosociety

    Our Families and Community

    Big Idea:Leaders serve to meet the needs of the people and communityEssential Question:How can I contribute to the well-being of others?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Possible discussion questions: Why is the family considered as a fundamental social

    unit of society? How does the family play a role in shaping the youths

    of tomorrow? What are the challenges and pressures faced by

    families in our modern society? How do social trends such as dual income families and

    increasing divorce rates, etc. impact society? What can be done to strengthen the family structure in

    our society? How can I help contribute to the well-being of my

    family?

    Unit 2: Knowing my community

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit QuestionsValues/ Attitudes/

    QualitiesRelated Messages

    Students will be able to: understand and appreciate

    the concept of community

    identify the needs andaspirations of thecommunity

    explore the different waysof meeting the needs andaspirations of the

    Who is my community?A community is anchored in place and time, and is forgedby common ties and social interaction among people. Our

    community grows in strength and cohesiveness when weare willing and able to serve and care for one another.Our community is also the source of our sense of identityand belonging, as well as strength and support especiallyduring times of crises. For example, when the SevereAcute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) epidemic struckSingapore in 2003. For our community to remaincohesive, we need to be passionate about wanting to

    Our SharedValues

    - Nation beforeCommunity andSociety beforeSelf

    - Family as thebasic unit ofsociety

    DOE: Be resilient and

    resolute Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility

    Understand whatit takes to inspireand motivateothers

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    community and examinethe challenges faced

    contribute to its well-being by engaging in acts that willhelp to alleviate the pain and suffering of the weak ordisadvantaged.

    Possible discussion questions: What is a community? Who are the people who make up my community? How is the sense of belonging and identity forged

    within the community you live in? In what ways have I benefited from the contributions

    of the other members in my community? What can I do to support my community now and in

    the future?

    What are the needs and aspirations of mycommunity?

    The needs and aspirations of our community aremultifaceted and differ among groups e.g. families, youth,working adults, the elderly, the needy, the sick, peoplewith disabilities, ex-offenders, etc. The communitysneeds and aspirations are, to a large extent, influenceddirectly or indirectly by socio-economic factors and trendsoccurring within Singapore and beyond. Some of theseare:

    - rising standards of living and expectations- widening income gap and its implications, e.g. social

    stratification- changing work environment, e.g. loss of employment

    due to systemic re-structuring- a rapidly ageing population coupled with a falling

    national birth rate

    - Communitysupport andrespect for theindividual

    - Consensus, notconflict

    - Racial andreligious

    harmony

    Understand whatit takes to leadSingapore

    NE: We must uphold

    meritocracy andincorruptibility

    Singapore is ourhomeland: This iswhere I belong

    No one owesSingapore a living

    Singapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Opportunities forall

    Strong families:Our foundationand our future

    The SingaporeHeartbeat

    Active citizens:Making adifference tosociety

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    - globalisation and its impact on the social andeconomic landscape

    - an increasingly competitive, self-centred andconsumerist culture

    - technological advancement and its impact on society,e.g. challenges posed by the Internet, ethical issuesin the Life Sciences

    - global threats, e.g. terrorism, cross-boundary

    transmission of life-threatening communicablediseases

    We can play a part in responding to the needs andaspirations of our community. Some ways are:- promoting a more gracious, caring and inclusive

    society- re-defining the meaning of success by

    acknowledging non-academic achievements like thearts and sports

    - promoting public education on various issues, e.g.responsible use of the Internet, knowledge offinancial planning and management

    - promoting a mindset of risk-taking, and innovationand enterprise (I&E)

    Although it may not be always possible to fulfill all needsand aspirations, we can serve the needs of ourcommunity by volunteering our services or contributing tocharitable causes. There are also organisations wheremembers get together to work for the betterment ofsociety. These organisations serve the various needs ofsociety and seek to make it a better place for everyone.

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Some of these organisations include voluntary welfareorganisations (VWOs), community-based organisations(CBOs) and grassroots organisations.

    Possible discussion questions: What are some recent developments that have had an

    impact on our community? What caused them andhow did we react?

    Why is it important to promote community bonding? What are some ways of strengthening community

    bonding? What are my familys and personal views about

    contributing to the community? How can my family help to strengthen community

    bonding? What role can a government play in contributing to the

    well-being of the community? How can different community-based organisations help

    to supplement the governments role in contributing tothe well-being of the community?

    What challenges do policy-makers have to take intoconsideration when making decisions that impact thepeople?

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    Unit 3: Volunteerism

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit Questions Values/ Attitudes/Qualities

    Related Messages

    Students will be able to: appreciate the spirit and

    purpose of volunteerism

    explain how volunteerismcontributes to community

    bonding

    What is volunteerism?Volunteerism is the practice of offering ones time andeffort for the well-being of others. When individuals fromdifferent walks of life get together for a charitable cause,a sense of camaraderie develops which helps tostrengthen community bonding, and builds a caring and

    gracious society. A community that bonds and cares is apillar for harmonious living.

    Possible discussion questions: Why do some people volunteer to help others? What key attributes would a volunteer have? Who are some individuals you know or have read

    about, whose contributions have helped to improve the

    community they live in? How has volunteerism benefited the individual, the

    community or the world community?

    How does volunteerism contribute to communitybonding?It is commonly asserted that the moral test of a society ishow it treats its weakest e.g. children, elderly, sick, needyand people with disabilities. It is thus important for us tovolunteer because in helping others, we learn toempathise with the less privileged in our society and helpmake our society more caring and inclusive. In theprocess, we internalise values such as care, respect andresponsibility, which benefit our personal development asindividuals and citizens.

    Altruism Care Empathy Harmony Humility Respect Responsibility Service

    DOE: Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility

    Understand what

    it takes tomotivate andinspire others

    Strive forexcellence

    Singapore 21 Vision: The Singapore

    HeartbeatActive citizens:

    Making adifference tosociety

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Possible discussion questions: Why do we need to contribute to society as

    volunteers? How does volunteerism contribute to community

    bonding? How can we encourage more volunteerism in our

    community?

    Unit 4: Making a difference in my community (includes a practical component)

    Learning Outcomes Scope of Content and Unit QuestionsValues/ Attitudes/

    QualitiesRelated Messages

    How can I make a difference in my community?Students will be able to: explore the different ways

    of making a difference intheir community

    initiate a community actionproject

    DOE:We can make a difference in our community by believingthat serving others and being committed to thecommunity is a worthy cause. Besides our home andschool, we can take the lead in serving our community byvolunteering for charitable causes, by initiating projects inaid of the needy or less fortunate, or by promotingenvironmental conservation. We can also volunteer ourservices to community-based organisations and work with

    like-minded individuals to make the society a better place.

    Service to others Resourcefulness Be resilient and

    resolute Our SharedValues Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility- Nation before

    Communityand Society

    before Self

    Understand whatit takes to inspire

    and motivateothers- Family as thebasic unit ofsociety

    Understand whatit takes to leadSingapore

    Possible discussion questions:- Community

    support andrespect for theindividual

    Why is it important to believe that we can make adifference no matter how small a role we play?

    How can I contribute to the well-being of mycommunity?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    What are community-based organisations? How dothey contribute to the well-being of the community?

    - Consensus,not conflict

    NE: Singapore is our

    homeland: This iswhere I belong

    What does it mean to lead in service? - Racial andreligiousharmonyPractical Component: Community Action Project

    Service-Learning, defined as an academic study closelytied to community service through structured reflection, isa particularly important approach for promoting civic

    responsibility. It helps students connect thought andfeeling in a deliberate way by creating a context in whichstudents can explore how they feel about what they arethinking and what they think about how they feel.Through the guided reflection, students are givenopportunities to explore the relationship between theiracademic learning, and their values and commitment toserve society.

    Singapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Opportunities forall

    Strong families:Our foundationand our future

    The Singapore

    HeartbeatStudents can be encouraged to initiate a project thatwould benefit the needs of an immediate community, e.g.the elderly destitute. Inthis way, they can build a senseof ownership and empowerment as they plan, implementand evaluate the effectiveness of their projects.

    Active citizens:Making adifference tosociety

    By reflecting on the learning points of the project throughjournals or portfolios, students acquire and develop skills

    attitudes that can deepen their understanding of andcommitment to active citizenship through participation incommunity activities.

    After the project is completed, students can be asked toshare their project and the learning points with theirclassmates at a school assembly or through an exhibition.

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    Unit 1: Learning from those who inspire change

    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related Messages

    QualitiesPeople who make a differenceStudents will be able to: identify people who have

    made changes to thecommunity/society/world they live in

    explain the qualities of

    these people

    evaluate the impact of theiracts on the community/society/ world

    DOE: Being visionaryThere are individuals whose contributions have benefitedthe world. Whether they served as politicians,innovators, scientists, thinkers, activists or socialentrepreneurs, they have impacted the world throughtheir beliefs, actions, vision, commitment and/or serviceto others.

    Civic-consciousness

    Be resilient andresolute

    Commitment Have a soundsense of socialresponsibility

    Humility Integrity

    Perseverance Understand whatit takes to inspireand motivateothers

    Some people make a difference within the community byworking for the common good. They do so because theyidentify with the needs of the community. Sometimes,they spend a lifetime working to achieve their goals ofmaking a difference in their community. Occasionally,the changes they make can result in an impact biggerthan they had imagined or predicted. For example,

    Gandhis belief in non-violent resistance not only inspiredthe people in his nation, but many others world-widewho followed his example. In view of the violence wesee around us everyday, Gandhis message continues tostrike a chord with many people around the world.

    Resourcefulness Service

    Understand whatit takes to leadSingapore

    NE: We must uphold

    meritocracy andincorruptibility

    Singapore is ourhomeland: This iswhere I belongThere are also those who made a difference by achieving

    excellence in their fields. Their work either changed the No one owes

    People who Inspire Change

    Big Idea:Every one can play a part by leading in serviceEssential Question:What do I learn from people who inspire change?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Singapore a livingWe haveconfidence in ourfuture

    way people live, the way they think, or their dedicationand determination inspire people. For example, Pelesachievements in soccer, despite his poor background,inspired many. Upon his retirement, he continued towork ceaselessly to promote the sport and did extensivework on childrens causes through UNICEF. However,there are those who effect changes that may becontroversial. For example, Hitlers attempt to change

    the German community resulted in military conflicts andgenocide which caused great misery and horror in thehistory of mankind.

    Singapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Opportunities forall

    Strong families:Our foundationand our future

    In our society, there are many who have madecontributions for the good of the community. Some ofthem take on leadership roles in various fields. Otherscontribute in their own ways within their families or

    communities they live in. Some are recognised for theirgood work but often many go unnoticed except for thepeople whom they have touched. Nonetheless, these arestill people who make a difference in whatever areasthey choose to serve in and our society is enrichedbecause of their good work.

    The Singapore

    Heartbeat

    Possible discussion questions: Who are some people who have shaped human history

    in the way they impacted the world? In what ways did they impact the world? How does

    history judge the way they impacted the world? What are the qualities they demonstrated and what do

    you admire and dislike most about these qualities?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Who are the people who inspire you? Why do youadmire them? What can you learn from them?

    How have these people demonstrated leadership?

    Unit 2: Making a difference beyond our borders (includes a practical component)

    Learning Outcomes

    Values/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualitiesDevelopments beyond our bordersStudents will be able to:

    explain the reasons for aneed to be engaged inissues of global concern

    examine the keycontemporary issues ofglobal concern

    explore how they cancontribute to thebetterment of the world

    DOE:With advancements in technology and communication,our world is rapidly shaped by the forces of globalisation.The impact of these changes means that individuals andnations are no longer isolated, but are closely connected.An example of such connectedness is how the appallingimpact of the tsunami disaster on 26 Dec 2004 wascommunicated rapidly around the world, which led to aglobal mobilisation of aid for the affected countries withindays. This event demonstrated that we are not living justas citizens of Singapore but are also members of a widercommunitythe world. As such we all have a stake inunderstanding and perhaps, shaping the globaldevelopments as we are being shaped by them.

    Altruism Being visionary Be resilient and

    resolute Commitment Creativity Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility

    Empathy Foresight Humility Understand what

    it takes to inspireand motivateothers

    Integrity Our Shared

    Values Passion Perseverance

    Singapore 21Vision:

    Responsibility Resourcefulness

    Some of the global issues that affect us include: Service to thepeople

    EverySingaporeanmatters

    - terrorism- natural calamities- environmental issues, e.g. global warming and

    depletion of natural resources Opportunities for

    all- economic competition Strong families:

    Our foundation- ethical issues related to technological advancements,

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    and our futuree.g. therapeutic cloning and stem-cell research- healthcare concerns. e.g. Acquired ImmuneDeficiency Syndrome (AIDs), avian or bird flu(H5N1), Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS)

    The SingaporeHeartbeat

    As responsible global citizens, we need to think beyondour borders and consider how we can contribute tohumanity and the betterment of the world we live in.

    Some ways of contributing include:- engaging in global issues of concern by being aware

    and supporting causes that seek to address theseissues

    - advocating environmental protection- promoting friendship and understanding with citizens

    of other countries;- volunteering for activities that promote international

    goodwill, e.g. Youth Expedition Programme,Singapore Volunteer Overseas Programme, overseasCommunity Involvement Programmes

    - contributing to humanitarian causes spearheaded byinternational agencies

    Possible discussion questions: Why should I be concerned about developments

    around the world? What is responsible global citizenship? What are the local, regional and global organisations

    that aim to contribute to the well-being of the regionor the world?

    How do they promote their cause? Do the endsjustify the means?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    How can I contribute to the well-being of the regionand the world?

    Research Component: Overseas Community ActionProjectStudents can be asked to research on the different typesof overseas community action projects that wereundertaken by youth from Singapore and other countries.

    The aim of this assignment is to enable them tounderstand that they can play a role in contributing to thewell-being of the world and to explore the differentpossibilities of reaching out and helping the needy beyondSingapore.

    Based on their research and adopting the Service-Learning approach, students will propose an innovative

    and meaningful project, taking into consideration theneeds of the community for which the project is targetedat, and factors such as funding, logistics and overseascontacts.

    Students proposals could be assessed based on criteriasuch as:- Project feasibility

    - Learning outcomes and processes- Knowledge and skills learnt- Funding and cost effectiveness- Benefitsof project

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    Unit 1: How do you construct a Singaporean?

    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    The making of a SingaporeanStudents will be able to: identify the challenges

    confronting Singapore

    examine the differentways of responding tothese challenges

    appreciate the differentroles Singaporeans canplay in meeting thechallenges

    Civic-consciousness

    DOEAs a small country situated in a geo-political environmentthat is vulnerable to forces of change, our nation has tobe adaptable and responsive to these changes. While wehave done well in the past in improving the lives ofSingaporeans, there is an increasing desire among manySingaporeans to build a caring, gracious and inclusive

    society which is open to ideas and has a broaderdefinition of success.

    Have a soundsense of socialresponsibility

    Commitment Compassion Determination Be able to think

    independently

    and creatively

    Openness Passion Resourcefulness Have an

    entrepreneurialand creativespirit

    Respect ServiceWe can be engaged in the shaping of Singapores future

    in many areas. These include: participating in civic activities like volunteerism, and

    sharing ideas and suggestions or participating infeedback sessions

    Strive forexcellence

    Have a zest for

    life expanding and maintaining the common spaceamong the different racial groups

    promoting a way of life that strengthens family ties narrowingthe gaps within society, such as the socio-

    economic divideSingapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Singapore Our Future

    Big Idea:Everyone can lead in making Singapore uniqueEssential Question:What makes a Singaporean?

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Through these activities, we foster a deeper sense ofbelonging to Singapore and strengthen community bonds.At the same time, we ensure that everyone has anopportunity to maximise their potential and contribute tothe building of our home Singapore.

    Opportunitiesfor all Strong families:

    Our foundationand our future

    The SingaporeHeartbeatPossible discussion questions:

    What is our Singapore culture?

    How is the Singapore identity forged by ourparticipation in civic activities?

    What is common space? Why is it important forSingapore to have common spaces?

    What are some of the challenges faced bySingapore? How can we overcome these challenges?

    Unit 2: My Singapore

    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    People who make a difference in SingaporeStudents will be able to: appreciate the role of

    those who contribute toSingapores development

    explore their role incontributing toSingapores development

    DOE:As a young nation, Singapore has grown to become avibrant city-state. The success we experience today wouldnot be possible if not for the vision, hard work, andcommitment of the first generation of Singaporeans.Together with their leaders, they rallied together for theircommon goals displaying qualities like passion,responsibility, perseverance with a firm belief in equalityto build a multi-racial and meritocratic society.

    Being visionary Commitment Be resilient and

    resolute Determination Our Shared

    Values Have a sound

    sense of socialresponsibility Optimism

    Resilience Understandwhat it takes toinspire andmotivate others

    Responsibility Risk-taking

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Many of the first generation Singaporeans played a vitalrole in shaping the society we are in today. In thedifferent fields they were in, they contributed to buildinga society that makes racial equality and harmony the keytenets of our nation. Many took on leadership positions intheir fields and made a difference. Those who weresuccessful worked to look after the needs of those in thecommunity. One example is Lee Kong Chian, a prominent

    business leader who was also famous for his contributionsto education. Today, the Lee Foundation continues hisvision by offering monetary support in various educationalcauses.

    Understandwhat it takes to

    lead Singapore

    NE: We must

    upholdmeritocracy and

    incorruptibility Singapore is our

    homeland: Thisis where Ibelong

    No one owesSingapore aliving. We have

    confidence inour future

    Many Singaporeans continue to build Singapore today intheir various areas of influence. Some take a keeninterest in the needs and concerns of the Singapore

    society. Others contribute to Singapore through theirachievements locally or in the global arena. As Singaporegrows and becomes a cosmopolitan city attracting peoplefrom all over, everyone in Singapore plays a role shapingthe culture and values of this island-state. These arepeople who in their own ways contribute in the capacityof the roles they play as citizens and parents, and in thedifferent vocations they are in.

    Singapore 21Vision: Every

    Singaporeanmatters

    Opportunitiesfor allPossible discussion questions:

    Who are some people who make a difference inSingapore?

    Strong families:Our foundationand our future In what ways did they make a difference? What are

    the challenges they faced and the qualities theydemonstrated?

    The SingaporeHeartbeat

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    How are these qualities linked to leadership in thecommunity?

    My role in making a difference in SingaporeWith improvement in technology and communication, it iseasy to uproot and move to another place. As Singaporegrows into a cosmopolitan city that attracts people from

    all over the world, the presence of diversity of people andtalents can shape the nature of the society and its values.For a country with people as its key resource, our youthhave an important role to play in the shaping of thevalues our society represents.

    A key factor is in the forging of the Singapore identitythat transcends ethno-cultural and/or socio-economic

    differences. This identity is defined by our common visionof Singapore as a place we call home. It also includes theability to appreciate commonalities and the commonspaces we share.

    Our hopes and aspirations rest with the future destiny ofSingapore and everyone has a role to play in shaping thatdestiny. We celebrate our successes and rally together in

    times of crisis as we forge our bonds with each other andwith Singapore. We need to actively seek new ways andopportunities to build and strengthen the ties within oursociety. As these ties take time to build up, it is an on-going process requiring effort, understanding, patienceand perseverance.

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    Learning OutcomesValues/ Attitudes/

    Scope of Content and Unit Questions Related MessagesQualities

    Some ways that our youth can contribute in shapingSingapores future are:- appreciating the commonalities among the diverse

    groups and the common space shared by allSingaporeans

    - developing an interest in national issues e.g.participating in feedback sessions to provide theirviews on key issues

    - volunteering for worthwhile causes, both local andoverseas

    - having an attitude of commitment, perseverance andexcellence towards both work and play

    Possible discussion questions: What are some of the common hopes and aspirations

    that Singaporean youth share?

    What inspires our youth to contribute to shapingSingapores future? How can we help to achievesome of these aspirations?

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