Cisco UCS Scale-Up Solution for SAP HANA on …...Table 1. Overview of Cisco UCS C480 M5 Rack Server...

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Transcript of Cisco UCS Scale-Up Solution for SAP HANA on …...Table 1. Overview of Cisco UCS C480 M5 Rack Server...

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Contents

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http://help.sap.com/hana/
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Table 1. Overview of Cisco UCS C480 M5 Rack Server configuration

Table 2. Cisco UCS C480 M5 proposed disk layout

Table 3. Cisco UCS C480 M5 proposed disk configuration

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Table 4. Overview of Cisco UCS C240 M5 Rack Server configuration

Table 5. Cisco UCS C240 M5 proposed disk layout

Table 6. Cisco UCS C240 M5 proposed disk configuration

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Table 7. Overview of Cisco UCS C220 M5 Rack Server configuration

Table 8. Cisco UCS C220 M5 proposed disk layout

Table 9. Cisco UCS C220 M5 proposed disk configuration

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Hardware layer

RAID 50 (5 drives per span)Virtual disk 0

/dev/sda

/dev/sda1|v

/boot

rootvol|v/

swapvol|v

“swap”

datavol|v

/hana/data

sapmnt|v

/hana/shared

rootvg|v

/dev/sda2

logvol|v

/hana/log

https://global.sap.com/community/ebook/2014-09-02-hana-hardware/enEN/index.html
https://global.sap.com/community/ebook/2014-09-02-hana-hardware/enEN/index.html
http://saphana.com/
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Hardware layer

RAID 5Virtual disk 0

/dev/sda

/dev/sda1|v

/boot

rootvol|v/

swapvol|v

“swap”

datavol|v

/hana/data

sapmnt|v

/hana/shared

rootvg|v

/dev/sda2

logvol|v

/hana/log

Hardware layer

RAID 5Virtual disk 0

/dev/sda

/dev/sda1|v

/boot

rootvol|v/

swapvol|v

“swap”

datavol|v

/hana/data

sapmnt|v

/hana/shared

rootvg|v

/dev/sda2

logvol|v

/hana/log

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Table 10. Configuration variables

<<var_cimc_ip_address>>

<<var_cimc_ip_netmask>>

<<var_cimc_gateway_ip>>

<<var_raid50_vd_name>>

<<var_hostname.domain>>

<<var_sys_root-pw>>

<<var_lvm_vg_name>>

<<var_mgmt_ip_address>>

<<var_mgmt_nw_netmask>>

<<var_mgmt_gateway_ip>>

<<var_mgmt_netmask_prefix>>

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Table 11. RAID options

Table 12. RAID settings

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White Paper

© 2018 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. This document is Cisco Public Information. Page 30 of 90

Configuring RAID

The following procedure shows the RAID 50 configuration with SAS drives on the Cisco UCS C480 M5 server used for SAP HANA.

Note: The RAID settings described here apply only to a configuration using 20 SAS drives with RAID 50. Refer to Table 12 for the RAID options for SSD drives with RAID 5 settings. The same procedure applies to the creation of RAID 5 virtual drives with SSD-based options except that the number of drives will be three or eight and the RAID level will be RAID 5.

1. Boot the server and press F2 to enter the BIOS menu.

2. Select the Avago MegaRAID Utility to proceed with the RAID configuration (Figure 24).

Figure 24. Select Avago MegaRAID

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# grub2-mkconfig -o /boot/grub2/grub.cfg

# reboot

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#cd /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts

#vi ifcfg-eth5

DEVICE=eth5

TYPE=Ethernet

ONBOOT=yes

BOOTPROTO=static

IPV6INIT=no

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USERCTL=no

NM_CONTROLLED=no

IPADDR=<<var_mgmt_ip_addr>>

NETMASK=<<var_mgmt_nw_netmask>>

#vi /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

HOSTNAME=<<var_hostname.domain>>

GATEWAY=<<var_mgmt_gateway_ip>>

#vi /etc/ntp.conf

…..

server <NTP-SERVER1 IP>

server <NTP-SERVER2 IP>

#service ntpd stop

#ntpdate ntp.example.com

#service ntpd start

#chkconfig ntpd on

#chkconfig ntpdate on

#vi /etc/resolv.conf

DNS1=<<IP of DNS Server1>>

DNS2=<<IP of DNS Server2>>

DOMAIN= <<Domain_name>>

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# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond0

DEVICE=bond0

IPADDR=<<var_mgmt_ip_address>>

NETMASK=<<var_mgmt_nw_netmask>>

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

BOOTPROTO=none

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USERCTL=no

BONDING_OPTS="miimon=100 mode=1"

NM_CONTROLLED=no

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth4

DEVICE=eth4

BOOTPROTO=none

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

MASTER=bond0

SLAVE=yes

USERCTL=no

NM_CONTROLLED=no

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth5

DEVICE=eth5

BOOTPROTO=none

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

MASTER=bond0

SLAVE=yes

USERCTL=no

NM_CONTROLLED=no

# systemctl restart network.service

# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond0

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# ip addr

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# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-bond1

DEVICE=bond1

IPADDR=<<ip_address_customer_usecase>>

NETMASK=<<subnet_mask>>

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

BOOTPROTO=none

USERCTL=no

BONDING_OPTS="miimon=100 mode=1"

NM_CONTROLLED=no

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0

DEVICE=eth0

BOOTPROTO=none

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

MASTER=bond1

SLAVE=yes

USERCTL=no

NM_CONTROLLED=no

# vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth2

DEVICE=eth2

BOOTPROTO=none

ONBOOT=yes

HOTPLUG=no

MASTER=bond1

SLAVE=yes

USERCTL=no

NM_CONTROLLED=no

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# systemctl restart network.service

# cat /proc/net/bonding/bond1

#subscription-manager register --auto-attach

Username: <<username>>

Password: <<password>>

#yum repolist

#subscription-manager release –set=7.3

#yum -y update

#yum -y groupinstall base

#yum install gtk2 libicu xulrunner sudo tcsh libssh2 expect cairo graphviz iptraf-ng krb5-

workstation krb5-libs libpng12 nfs-utils lm_sensors rsyslog openssl PackageKit-gtk3-module

libcanberra-gtk2 libtool-ltdl xorg-x11-xauth numactl xfsprogs net-tools bind-utils screen

compat-sap-c++-6 compat-sap-c++-5

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# sed -i 's/\(SELINUX=enforcing\|SELINUX=permissive\)/SELINUX=disabled/g' /etc/selinux/config

#ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so.0.9.8e /usr/lib64/libssl.so.0.9.8

#ln -s /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.1e /usr/lib64/libssl.so.1.0.1

#ln -s /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.0.9.8e /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.0.9.8

#ln -s /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.0.1e /usr/lib64/libcrypto.so.1.0.1

# yum install tuned-profiles-sap-hana tuned

# systemctl start tuned

# systemctl enable tuned

# tuned-adm profile sap-hana

# systemctl disable abrtd

# systemctl disable abrt-ccpp

# systemctl stop abrtd

# systemctl stop abrt-ccpp

* soft core 0

* hard core 0

echo "@sapsys soft nproc unlimited" > /etc/security/limits.d/99-sapsys.conf

# systemctl stop firewalld

# systemctl disable firewalld

# yum -y install ntp ntpdate

# systemctl stop ntpd.service

# systemctl stop chronyd.service

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# systemctl disable chronyd.service

# grep ^server /etc/ntp.conf

server ntp.example.com

server ntp1.example.com

server ntp2.example.com

# ntpdate ntp.example.com

# systemctl enable ntpd.service

# systemctl start ntpd.service

# systemctl restart systemd-timedated.service

# systemctl list-unit-files | grep ntp

ntpd.service enabled

ntpdate.service disabled

# echo ntp.example.com >> /etc/ntp/step-tickers

# systemctl enable ntpdate.service

package-cleanup --oldkernels --count=1

# reboot

https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/ 2292690
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http://help.sap.com/hana/SAP_HANA_Server_Installation_Guide_en.pdf
http://service.sap.com/instguides
https://service.sap.com/notes
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1514967
https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2298750
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1523337
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/2000003
https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2380257
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1780950
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1755396
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1890444
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1681092
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1514966
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1637145
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1793345
https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2205917/E
http://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/2235581
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1944799
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1731000
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1557506
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1726839
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1740136
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1829651
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skladm@cishana01:/usr/sap/SKL/HDB00> /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe//sapcontrol -nr 00 -function

GetProcessList

19.05.2016 11:29:27

GetProcessList

OK

name, description, dispstatus, textstatus, starttime, elapsedtime, pid

hdbdaemon, HDB Daemon, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:51:49, 866:37:38, 41691

hdbcompileserver, HDB Compileserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:51:56, 866:37:31, 41837

hdbindexserver, HDB Indexserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:52:00, 866:37:27, 41863

hdbnameserver, HDB Nameserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:51:50, 866:37:37, 41711

hdbpreprocessor, HDB Preprocessor, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:51:56, 866:37:31, 41839

hdbwebdispatcher, HDB Web Dispatcher, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:53:11, 866:36:16, 42431

hdbxsengine, HDB XSEngine, GREEN, Running, 2016 04 13 08:52:00, 866:37:27, 41865

skladm@cishana01-bwl:/usr/sap/SKL/HDB00>

https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1730928
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1730929
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1730930
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1730932
https://service.sap.com/sap/support/notes/1788665
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skladm@cishana01:/usr/sap/SKL/HDB00> HDB info

USER PID PPID %CPU VSZ RSS COMMAND

skladm 59578 59577 0.0 108472 1944 -sh

skladm 59663 59578 0.0 114080 2020 \_ /bin/sh /usr/sap/SKL/HDB00/HDB info

skladm 59692 59663 0.0 118048 1596 \_ ps fx -U skladm -o user,pid,ppid,pcpu,vsz,rss,args

skladm 41683 1 0.0 22188 1640 sapstart pf=/hana/shared/SKL/profile/SKL_HDB00_cishana01-

bwl

skladm 41691 41683 0.0 582888 290988 \_ /usr/sap/SKL/HDB00/cishana01-

bwl/trace/hdb.sapSKL_HDB00 -d -nw -f /usr/sap/SKL/HDB00/cishana01-bwl/daemon.ini

skladm 41711 41691 0.3 54292416 2058900 \_ hdbnameserver

skladm 41837 41691 0.1 4278472 1243356 \_ hdbcompileserver

skladm 41839 41691 0.2 11773976 8262724 \_ hdbpreprocessor

skladm 41863 41691 6.2 22143172 18184604 \_ hdbindexserver

skladm 41865 41691 0.5 8802064 2446612 \_ hdbxsengine

skladm 42431 41691 0.1 4352988 823220 \_ hdbwebdispatcher

skladm 41607 1 0.0 497576 23232 /usr/sap/SKL/HDB00/exe/sapstartsrv

pf=/hana/shared/SKL/profile/SKL_HDB00_cishana01-bwl -D -u skladm

skladm@cishana01-bwl:/usr/sap/SKL/HDB00>

Table 13. SAP HANA performance tuning parameters

https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2399079
https://launchpad.support.sap.com/#/notes/2186744
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cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/saphostctrl -function ListDatabases

Instance name: HDB00, Hostname: cishana01, Vendor: HDB, Type: hdb, Release: 1.00.60.0379371

Database name: SKL, Status: Error

cishana01:~ #

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/saphostctrl -function ListInstances

Inst Info : SKL - 00 - cishana01 - 740, patch 17, changelist 1413428

cishana01:~ #

http://help.sap.com/hana
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cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function GetProcessList

19.07.3016 14:54:45

GetProcessList

OK

name, description, dispstatus, textstatus, starttime, elapsedtime, pid

hdbdaemon, HDB Daemon, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 11:57:45, 98:57:00, 8545

hdbnameserver, HDB Nameserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11579

hdbpreprocessor, HDB Preprocessor, GREEN, Running, 2013 08 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11580

hdbindexserver, HDB Indexserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11581

hdbstatisticsserver, HDB Statisticsserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11582

hdbxsengine, HDB XSEngine, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11583

sapwebdisp_hdb, SAP WebDispatcher, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11584

hdbcompileserver, HDB Compileserver, GREEN, Running, 2016 07 15 12:05:27, 98:49:18, 11585

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function GetSystemInstanceList

19.07.3016 15:03:12

GetSystemInstanceList

OK

hostname, instanceNr, httpPort, httpsPort, startPriority, features, dispstatus

cishana01, 0, 50013, 0, 0.3, HDB, GREEN

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cishana01:~ # su – hanadm

cishana01:/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00> HDB info

USER PID PPID %CPU VSZ RSS COMMAND

hanadm 61208 61207 1.6 13840 2696 -sh

hanadm 61293 61208 0.0 11484 1632 \_ /bin/sh /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/HDB info

hanadm 61316 61293 0.0 4904 872 \_ ps fx -U hanadm -o user,pid,ppid,pcpu,vsz,rss,args

hanadm 8532 1 0.0 20048 1468 sapstart pf=/hana/shared/HAN/profile/HAN_HDB00_cishana01

hanadm 8545 8532 1.5 811036 290140 \_ /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/cishana01/trace/hdb.sapHAN_HDB00 -d

-nw -f /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/cis

hanadm 11579 8545 6.6 16616748 1789920 \_ hdbnameserver

hanadm 11580 8545 1.5 5675392 371984 \_ hdbpreprocessor

hanadm 11581 8545 10.9 18908436 6632128 \_ hdbindexserver

hanadm 11582 8545 8.7 17928872 3833184 \_ hdbstatisticsserver

hanadm 11583 8545 7.4 17946280 1872380 \_ hdbxsengine

hanadm 11584 8545 0.0 203396 16000 \_ sapwebdisp_hdb

pf=/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/cishana01/wdisp/sapwebdisp.pfl -f /usr/sap/H

hanadm 11585 8545 1.5 15941688 475708 \_ hdbcompileserver

hanadm 8368 1 0.0 216268 75072 /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/exe/sapstartsrv

pf=/hana/shared/HAN/profile/HAN_HDB00_cishana01 -D -u

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cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function StopSystem HDB

19.07.3016 15:05:35

StopSystem

OK

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function GetSystemInstanceList

19.07.3016 15:05:58

GetSystemInstanceList

OK

hostname, instanceNr, httpPort, httpsPort, startPriority, features, dispstatus

cishana01, 0, 50013, 0, 0.3, HDB, YELLOW

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function GetSystemInstanceList

19.07.3016 15:07:52

GetSystemInstanceList

OK

hostname, instanceNr, httpPort, httpsPort, startPriority, features, dispstatus

cishana01, 0, 50013, 0, 0.3, HDB, GRAY

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cishana01:~ # su -l hanadm

cishana01:/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00> HDB info

USER PID PPID %CPU VSZ RSS COMMAND

hanadm 61477 61476 2.0 13840 2692 -sh

hanadm 61562 61477 0.0 11484 1632 \_ /bin/sh /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/HDB info

hanadm 61585 61562 0.0 4904 872 \_ ps fx -U hanadm -o user,pid,ppid,pcpu,vsz,rss,args

hanadm 8368 1 0.0 216784 75220 /usr/sap/HAN/HDB00/exe/sapstartsrv

pf=/hana/shared/HAN/profile/HAN_HDB00_cishana01 -D -u

cishana01:/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00>

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function StartSystem HDB

19.07.3016 15:08:48

StartSystem

OK

cishana01:~ # /usr/sap/hostctrl/exe/sapcontrol -nr 00 -function GetSystemInstanceList

19.07.3016 15:10:19

GetSystemInstanceList

OK

hostname, instanceNr, httpPort, httpsPort, startPriority, features, dispstatus

cishana01, 0, 50013, 0, 0.3, HDB, GREEN

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cishana01:~ # su - hanadm

cishana01:/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00> HDB stop

hdbdaemon will wait maximal 300 seconds for NewDB services finishing.

Stopping instance using: /usr/sap/HAN/SYS/exe/hdb/sapcontrol -prot NI_HTTP -nr 00 -function

StopWait 400 2

19.07.2016 19:10:37

Stop

OK

cishana01:/usr/sap/HAN/HDB00> HDB start

StartService

Impromptu CCC initialization by 'rscpCInit'.

See SAP note 1266393.

OK

OK

Starting instance using: /usr/sap/HAN/SYS/exe/hdb/sapcontrol -prot NI_HTTP -nr 00 -function

StartWait 2700 2

19.07.2016 19:11:20

Start

OK

http://help.sap.com/hana/SAP_HANA_Master_Update_Guide_en.pdf
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https://hana.sap.com/abouthana.html
https://global.sap.com/community/ebook/2014-09-02-hana-hardware/enEN/index.html
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Table 14. Solution variables used for this document

<<var_cimc_ip_address>>

<<var_cimc_ip_netmask>>

<<var_cimc_gateway_ip>>

<<var_raid50_vd_name>>

<<var_hostname.domain>>

<<var_sys_root-pw>>

<<var_lvm_vg_name>>

<<var_mgmt_ip_address>>

<<var_mgmt_nw_netmask>>

<<var_mgmt_gateway_ip>>

<<var_mgmt_netmask_prefix>>


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