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Established in 1983, it is a multinational pharmaceutical company
The Company is vertically integrated with a presence across the pharmaceutical val
It manufactures and sells pharmaceutical formulations and active pharmaceutical in
India and the United States.
Offers formulations in various therapeutic areas, such as cardiology, psychiatry, neu
diabetology
In-licensing Strategy
Sun Pharma is sharpening its focus on building brands and strengthening customer
It continues to strengthen its product portfolio and increase more in-licensing produ
Going ahead, the company will continue to concentrate on the chronic segments, wensure competitive long-term stability.
They aim at extensive chronic area coveragefrom older molecules to the latest m
segments wherein the top 10 brands contribute about 20% of the sales in India
Sun is the first Indian drug firm to adopt this strategy of inlicensing experimental dr
commercialisation
It plans to invest more than $280 million in the experimental psoriasis drug that it in
Sharp& Dohme (MSD) last month and hopes to commercialise globally by 2018, said
knowledge of the matter.
Sun is scripting a shift in strategy for Indian generic companies, which have typically
an early development stage Acquiring an R&D asset for clinical development is always a bold move. Hitherto, all
license out their R&D pipeline. These companies were comfortable becoming a licen
development. Sun Pharma is reversing that process by becoming a licensee.
Out-licensing Strategy
Sun Pharma is sharpening its focus on building brands and strengthening customer r
strengthen its product portfolio
It is market leader in chronic segments. These segments are expected to grow faste
the changing life-style of the Indian population.
Top 10 brands contribute about 20% of the sales in India
Product StrategyOrganicgrowth
International
presence
Merger and
Acquisition
Strategy
Licencing
Strategy
Product
Portfolio
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India Branded Generics
Sun Pharma is an international, integrated, speciality pharmac
brands and branded generics in US, India and over forty marke
A comprehensive product offering with technology-based diff
highlight of the portfolio
Sun Pharma is the largest specialty pharmaceutical company i
brands across niche therapies such as psychiatry, neurology, ca
gastroenterology, orthopedics and ophthalmology
In the United States of America, Sun Pharma is an integrated g
with several complex products approved for sale.
US Generics
International Branded
Generics
Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredients (API)
Organic
growth
International
presence
Merger and
Acquisition
Strategy
Licencing
Strategy
Product
Portfolio
Sun Pharma, along with its subsidiaries, currently has 12 US FD
facilities6 in the US, 3 in India and one facility each in Canada
This is one of the largest US FDA approved manufacturing infra
Indian companies.
International
Strategy
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Organic
growth
International
presence
Merger and
Acquisition
Strategy
Licencing
Strategy
Product
Portfolio
M&A Strategy
Create sustainable revenue and cash flow streamThe Company strive
through its focus on commercializing differentiated products in key mar
chronic therapies in India and other emerging markets and ensuring tim
Balance profitability and future investmentsThe Company strives to st
between current profitability and investments needed for future. This is
on complex and differentiated products coupled with a conservative ap
initiatives. Acquisitions yield high ROI.
Cost leadershipThe Company seeks to achieve this through its vertica
and focus on optimizing operational expenses.
Successful acquisition of DUSA: Acquired DUSA Pharmaceuticals, with a
approximately US$ 230 million. DUSA provides access to Levulan (amino
photodynamic therapy for the treatment of non-hyperkeratotic actinic k
or scalp.
Successful acquisition of URL: Caraco entered into a definitive agreemen
pharmaceuticals Inc to buy URL Pharmas non-colcrys business. URL was
Philadelphia-based pharmaceutical company which was acquired by Ta
(TAH) in June, 2012. This acquisition expands Sun Pharmas product bas
market.
Annual price increments : An automatic annual price adjustment, linked
Index, will be allowed for the products under price control. The CP will g
five years and as and when there is a revision in the NLEM.
Existing DPCO drugs: The existing DPCO products which are also a part o
provisions of the NPPP after completing one year from the date on whic
notified under the existing policy. The existing DPCO products which are
attract price controls
Organic Growth
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Key Points of Industry
Supply
Demand
Barriers to Entry
Bargaining Power of
Suppliers
Bargaining Power of
Buyers
Competition
Higher for traditional therapeutic segments, lower fo
High for certain therapeutic segments
Licensing, distribution network, patents, pl
regulatory authority
High. Fragmented industry with the top 300 (of 24,00
units) players accounting for large chunk of sales. Top
account for 60% of the IPM sales
High, a fragmented industry has ensured th
widespread competition in almost all prod
Distributors are increasingly pushin
a bid to earn higher margins
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Pharmaceutical Sector Analysis
The Indian Pharmaceutical industry is highly fragmented with about 24,000 players (330 in the organised sector). The t
make up for more than a third of the market. Globally, the Indian pharma market (IPM) is ranked 3rd largest in volume
largest in value terms.
The domestic market grew by 14% YoY for the 12 months period ended in Dec 2012 to Rs 690 bn. In the last five years,
witnessed compounded annual growth of 12.5%. The pharmaceutical sector meets around 70% of the country's dematypes of formulations and active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).
Besides the domestic market, Indian pharma companies also have a large chunk of their revenues coming from export
focusing on the generics market in the US, Europe and semi-regulated markets, others are focusing on custom manufac
innovator companies. Biopharmaceuticals is also increasingly becoming an area of interest given the complexity in ma
limited competition.
The drug price control order (DPCO) continues to be a menace for the industry. There are three tiers of regulations - on
formulations and on overall profitability. This has made the profitability of the sector susceptible to the whims and fanauthority. The recently announced pricing policy by the DPCO on 348 drugs has already impacted various pharma com
Introduction of GDUFA (Generic drug User Fee Act) in the US during July 2012 too had a negative impact on pharma co
this Act, the generic companies are required to pay user fees to USFDA, for application of drugs and manufacturing fac
be utilized by USFDA to engage additional resources in order to speed up the approval process. On back of this, various
withdrawn pending applications which they believed to be less accretive. Though the approval procedure is expected t
happen only over a period of time.
As the patent cliff is approaching, Indian pharma companies have increased their R&D expenses. The companies are spestablish niche product portfolios for the future.
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Companies Considered
CADILAHEALTHCARE
CIPLADR. REDDYS
LABLU
MERCK LTD
PIRAMAL
ENTERPRISES
SANOFI
INDIA P
TORRENTPHARMA
Pfizer
Analysis of key financial statement indicators/ratios
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Benchmarking of Data
Company Name ROCE (%) D/E Ratio ROE (%) Sales Growth (%) Operat
CADILA HEALTHCARE 21.4 0.4 23.4 13.6
CIPLA 19.3 0 13.8 22
DR. REDDYS LAB 27.9 0.3 25 12.8
LUPIN LTD 39.9 0 26.5 17.1
MERCK LTD 16.9 0 10.7 16.1
PFIZER 51.6 0 33.5 6
PIRAMAL ENTERPRISES 5.1 0.3 NA 27.7
SANOFI INDIA 28.9 0 19.7 15
SUN PHARMA 20.9 0 17 42.3
TORRENT PHARMA 34.1 0.4 34.9 30.3
Average 26.6 0.14 22.72222 20.29
Analysis of key financial statement indicators/ratios
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ROCE (%)
The average value of ROCE(%) for the companies considered is 26.6%, while its value for CIPLA is 19.3%
It means that CIPLA is moderately efficient in use of its capital and needs to improve to match with its com
Debt/Equity Ratio
The average value of this ratio for the companies considered is 0.14, while its value for CIPLA is 0
It means that the Pharmaceuticals industry as a whole is very less aggressive and in fact defensive in fina
with debt
In line with the industry CIPLA is using no leverage and has a strong equity position
ROE (%)
The average value of ROE (%) for the companies considered is 22.72%, while its value for CIPLA is 13.8%
It means that CIPLA is less efficient in utilizing its equity base and accordingly the returns to its investors a
lesser than its peers
Sales Growth (%) The average value of Sales Growth (%) for the companies considered is 20.29%, while its value for CIPLA is
It means that CIPLA is doing ok in term of generating sales year after year
However considering what others competitors like Sun Pharma have achieved, there is a lot of scope of im
CIPLA
Operating Profit Margin (%)
The average value of Operating Profit Margin (%) for the companies considered is 22.19%, while its value
It means that CIPLA is almost as profitable as most of the companies in the pharmaceutical industry
However considering what others competitors like Sun Pharma have achieved, there is a lot of scope of im
CIPLA
Analysis of key financial statement indicators/ratios
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Growth Levers and Enablers Key Drivers For Pharmaceutical Se
Leadershippipeline andcapabilitybuilding
Sustainability
initiatives (PPP)
Disruptive Costs
Supply Chainefficiency
GeographicalExpansion
Brands
Platformtechnologies
Healthy Pipeline
Value addedgenerics
Specialties
New DrugDiscovery
Research
R&D M&A
People
andCapability
SupplyChain
Growing andAgeing Population
Changing Lifesty
Higheraffordability
Improving accein pharmergin
markets
Rapidurbanization
Rising incomelevels
Increasinghealthcareinsurance
penetration
Key Drivers For CIPL
Asthma InhalersBio
St
New Licensing
agreements
Gen
U
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Risk Adjusted NPV Analysis of the Projected Revenues fAssumptions 2013 2014 2015 2016
Net Sales Growth 14.4% 5.0% 5.0%
Cost of Sales as % of Sales 32.3% 33.5% 33.5% 73.0%
SG&A Expenses as % of Sales 12.0% 13.4% 11.0% 11.0%
R&D Costs as % of Sales 5.4% 5.4% 5.1% 5.1%
Other Operating Income as % of Sales 2.8% 3.0% 1.4% 1.4%
Other Operating Expense as % of Sales 28.6% 31.3% 0.7% 0.7%
D&A as % of Sales 3.7% 3.4% 7.0% 7.0% Tax as % of Sales 4.7% 4.3% 5.0% 5.0%
Capital Expenditure as a % of Sales 0.7% 0.1% 0.5% 0.5%
Income Statement 2013 2014 2015 2016
Net Sales 8202.42 9380.29 9849.305 10341.77
Cost of Sales 2646.83 3145.34 3302.607 7549.492
SG&A Expenses 982.17 1254.41 1079.517 1133.493
R&D Costs 442.93068 506.5357 498.6339 523.5656
Other Income 229.13 280.28 133.6544 140.3372
Other Expense 2347.7593 2935.95 66.82722 70.16858
EBIT 2011.86002 1818.334 5035.374 1205.388 EBIT Margin 24.53% 19.38% 51.12% 11.66%
D&A 303.03 323.61 693.975 728.6738
EBITDA 2314.89002 2141.944 5729.349 1934.062
Depriciation 303.03 323.61 693.975 728.6738
EBIT 2011.86002 1818.334 5035.374 1205.388
Tax 386 400 492.4652 517.0885
EBIAT 1625.86002 1418.334 4542.909 688.2998
Depreciation (add back) 303.03 323.61 693.975 728.6738
Capital Expenditure 61.32 5.58 49.24652 51.70885
FCF 1867.57002 1736.364 5187.637 1365.265
Risk free Rate 8.0%
NPV (Rs in Crores) Rs. 9,293.85
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