Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

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Nature’s Infrastructure and its implications for the management of our Wilderness catchments Christo Fabricius with Abigail Crisp, Onno Huyser, David Le Maitre, Samantha Mc Culloch, Jeanne Nel, Patrick O’Farrell, Chantel Petersen, Dirk Roux, Klaudia Schachtscheider and Lindie Smith-Adao

description

Ecological infrastructure: landscape features that support ecosystem services. Their functions: Buffering the system against disturbances, e.g. riparian and wetland vegetation; soils; floodplains; coastal dunes. Nature’s infrastructure has a positive impact on human resilience by : Protecting human lives Protecting engineered infrastructure Enabling multiple land uses When EI is degraded, land use options reduced, resulting lock-ins into single land use options Navigating a new, sustainable future for the catchment Developing a shared vision with stakeholders Supported by good science Developing and implementing a local management plan Collaborative governance through a Catchment Forum Adaptive co-management: learning, experimentation, reflection, adaptation “Getting our act together for sustainable catchment management for resilient ecological infrastructure”

Transcript of Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Page 1: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Nature’s Infrastructure and its

implications for the management of

our Wilderness catchments

Christo Fabricius with Abigail Crisp, Onno Huyser, David Le Maitre, Samantha Mc Culloch,

Jeanne Nel, Patrick O’Farrell, Chantel Petersen, Dirk Roux, Klaudia Schachtscheider and Lindie Smith-Adao

Page 2: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Actions Interventions

Ecosystem Services

Ecosystem Social-system Feedbacks

Social-Ecological Systems

Page 3: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Nature’s Infrastructure

• The physical structures in the landscape that support ecosystem services: – Riparian and wetland vegetation

– Soils

– Floodplains

• Functions: – Buffering the system against

disturbances

– Regulating sediments and nutrients

Page 4: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

People and Ecological Infrastructure

• Nature’s infrastructure has a positive impact on human resilience by : – Protecting human lives

– Protecting engineered infrastructure

– Enabling multiple land uses

• When EI is degraded, land use options reduced, resulting lock-ins into single land use options

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Sedgefield 2006

Page 6: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Glentana 2006

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(Photo: EDM)

Heidelberg 2007

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Don’t we learn?

Sedgefield 2013 Wilderness 2013

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Page 10: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

If we do not clear invasive alien plants …

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COSTS (Chemicals; fuel; labour; ALIEN PLANT MANAGEMENT)

YIEL

D p

er H

ecta

re

“Threshold”

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Degradation of Ecological Infrastructure

• Development decisions use mostly social and financial considerations

• Responses may result in short term ‘maladaptations’

• Unintended consequences

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River Catchments

Farming, Forestry, Urban

NEMA, Roads, Impoundments,

Water Local, Regional,

Provincial, National Floods, Drought

Climate change

Socio-economic

International best practice

Erosion Voting

Lack of capacity Hard engineering solutions

Clearing of Palmiet Monitoring

Page 14: Christo Fabricius: Ecological Infrastructure and its implications for catchment management

Eden Coastline

Property Owners Property Developers

NEMA, ICMP, SPLUMA

Foredunes Local, Regional,

Provincial, National Sea surges

Climate change

Socio-economic

International best practice

Coastal erosion Voting

Lack of capacity Hard engineering solutions

Coastal stabilization Monitoring

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Where to from here?

• Navigating a new, sustainable future for the catchment

• Developing a shared vision with stakeholders

• Supported by good science

• Developing and implementing a local management plan

• Collaborative governance through a Catchment Forum

• Adaptive co-management: learning, experimentation, reflection, adaptation

“Getting our act together for sustainable catchment management for resilient ecological infrastructure”