Chris Hadfield - Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia20150414204440

Chris Hadfield

CSA Astronaut

Nationality Canadian

Status Retired

Born Chris Austin Hadfield29 August 1959Sarnia, Ontario, Canada

Otheroccupation

Test pilot

Rank Commander, CSA & NASAColonel, RCAF fighter pilot(retired)

Time in space 166 days

Selection 1992 CSA Group

Total EVAs 2

Total EVAtime

14 hours 53 minutes and 38seconds

Missions STS-74, STS-100, SoyuzTMA-07M, Expedition 34/35

Missioninsignia

Chris HadfieldFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Chris Austin Hadfield OC OOnt MSC CD (born 29 August1959) is a retired Canadian astronaut who was the firstCanadian to walk in space. An engineer and former RoyalCanadian Air Force fighter pilot, Hadfield has flown twospace shuttle missions and served as commander of theInternational Space Station.

Hadfield, who was raised on a farm in southern Ontario,was inspired as a child when he watched the Apollo 11Moon landing on TV. He attended high school in Oakvilleand Milton and earned his glider pilot licence as a memberof the Royal Canadian Air Cadets. He joined theCanadian Armed Forces and earned an engineeringdegree at Royal Military College. While in the military helearned to fly various types of aircraft and eventuallybecame a test pilot and flew several experimental planes.As part of an exchange program with the United StatesNavy and United States Air Force, he obtained a master'sdegree in aviation systems at the University of TennesseeSpace Institute.

In 1992, he was accepted into the Canadian astronautprogram by the Canadian Space Agency. He first flew inspace aboard STS-74 in November 1995 as a missionspecialist. During the mission he visited the Russian spacestation Mir. In April 2001 he flew again on STS-100 andvisited the International Space Station (ISS), where hewalked in space and helped to install the Canadarm2. InDecember 2012 he flew for a third time aboard SoyuzTMA-07M and joined Expedition 34 on the ISS. He was amember of this expedition until March 2013 when hebecame the commander of the ISS as part of Expedition35. He was responsible for a crew of five astronauts andhelped to run dozens of scientific experiments dealingwith the impact of low gravity on human biology. Duringthe mission he also gained popularity by chronicling lifeaboard the space station and taking pictures of the earthand posting them through Twitter, Facebook, Google+,and Tumblr to a large following of people around theworld. He was a guest on television news and talk showsand gained popularity by playing his guitar in space. Hismission ended in May 2013 when he returned to earth.Shortly after returning, he announced his retirement, capping a 35-year career as a military pilot and anastronaut.

Chris Hadfield - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chris_Hadfield&printable=yes

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Contents

1 Personal life2 Education and military career3 NASA experience4 Space flights

4.1 STS-744.2 STS-1004.3 International Space Station

4.3.1 Social media4.3.2 Music

5 Autobiography6 Post-retirement7 Special honours and affiliations8 References

8.1 Citations8.2 Bibliography

9 External links

Personal lifeHadfield was born in Sarnia, Ontario. His parents are Roger and Eleanor Hadfield, who live in Milton,Ontario. Hadfield was raised on a corn farm in southern Ontario and became interested in flying at a youngage and in being an astronaut at age nine when he saw the Apollo 11 Moon landing on television.[1][2] He ismarried to his high-school girlfriend Helene, and they have three adult children: Kyle, Evan and KristinHadfield.[3] Hadfield used to be a ski instructor at Glen Eden Ski Area before becoming a test pilot.[4]

Hadfield is of northern English and southern Scottish descent.[5] He is a devoted fan of the Toronto MapleLeafs and wore a Leafs jersey under his spacesuit during his Soyuz TMA-07M reentry in May 2013.[6] Afterthe 2012 NHL Lockout ended, Chris tweeted a photo of himself holding a Maple Leafs logo, and stated hewas "ready to cheer [his team] on from orbit".[7] He also sang the Canadian National Anthem during theToronto Maple Leafs and Montreal Canadiens game on 18 January 2014.

Education and military careerHadfield attended White Oaks Secondary School in Oakville, Ontario until his senior year and thengraduated as an Ontario Scholar from Milton District High School in 1977. As a member of the RoyalCanadian Air Cadets, he earned a glider pilot scholarship at age 15 and a powered pilot scholarship at age16. After graduating from high school in 1978, he joined the Canadian Armed Forces and spent two years atRoyal Roads Military College followed by two years at the Royal Military College, where he received abachelor's degree in mechanical engineering in 1982.[1] Before graduating, he also underwent basic flighttraining at CFB Portage la Prairie. In 1983, he took honours as the top graduate from Basic Jet Training atCFB Moose Jaw, and then went on to train as a tactical fighter pilot with 410 Tactical Fighter Operational


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Chris Hadfield in 2012

Training Squadron at CFB Cold Lake, flying the Canadair CF-116 Freedom Fighter and the McDonnellDouglas CF-18 Hornet. After completing his fighter training, Hadfield flew CF-18 Hornets with 425 TacticalFighter Squadron, flying intercept missions for NORAD. He was the first CF-18 pilot to intercept a SovietTupolev Tu 95 long-range bomber in the Canadian Arctic.[8]

In the late 1980s, Hadfield attended the U.S. Air Force Test Pilot School at Edwards Air Force Base andserved as an exchange officer with the U.S. Navy at Strike Test Directorate at the Patuxent River Naval AirStation. His accomplishments from 1989 to 1992 included testing the McDonnell Douglas F/A-18 Hornetand LTV A-7 Corsair II aircraft; performing research work with NASA on pitch control margin simulationand flight; completing the first military flight of F/A-18 enhanced performance engines; piloting the firstflight test of the National Aerospace Plane external burning hydrogen propulsion engine; developing a newhandling qualities rating scale for high angle-of-attack test; and participating in the F/A-18 out-of-controlrecovery test program.

In May 1992, Hadfield graduated with a master's degree in aviation systems from the University ofTennessee Space Institute, where his thesis concerned high-angle attack aerodynamics of the F/A-18 Hornetfighter jet.[9] In total, Hadfield has flown over 70 different types of aircraft.

NASA experienceHadfield was selected to become one of four new Canadian astronauts from afield of 5,330 applicants in June 1992. Three of those four (Dafydd Williams,Julie Payette and Hadfield) have flown in space. He was assigned by theCanadian Space Agency (CSA) to the NASA Johnson Space Center in Houston,Texas in August, where he addressed technical and safety issues for ShuttleOperations Development, contributed to the development of the glass shuttlecockpit, and supported shuttle launches at the Kennedy Space Center, in Florida.In addition, Hadfield was NASA's Chief CAPCOM, the voice of mission controlto astronauts in orbit, for 25 space shuttle missions. From 1996 to 2000, herepresented CSA astronauts and coordinated their activities as the ChiefAstronaut for the CSA.[8]

He was the Director of Operations for NASA at the Yuri Gagarin Cosmonauts Training Center (GCTC) inStar City, Russia from 2001 until 2003. Some of his duties included coordination and direction of allInternational Space Station crew activities in Russia, oversight of training and crew support staff, as well aspolicy negotiation with the Russian Space Program and other International Partners. He also trained andbecame fully qualified to be a flight engineer cosmonaut in the Soyuz TMA spacecraft, and to performspacewalks in the Russian Orlan spacesuit.

Hadfield is a civilian ISI astronaut, having retired as a colonel from the Canadian Armed Forces in 2003after 25 years of military service. He was Chief of Robotics for the NASA Astronaut Office at the JohnsonSpace Center in Houston, Texas from 20032006 and was Chief of International Space Station Operationsfrom 20062008. In 2008 and 2009, he trained as a back-up to Robert Thirsk on the Expedition 21mission.[10] In May 2010, Hadfield served as the commander of the NEEMO 14 mission aboard the Aquariusunderwater laboratory, living and working underwater for fourteen days.[11][12] NASA announced in 2010that Hadfield would become the first Canadian commander of the International Space Station, leadingExpedition 35 after its launch on 19 December 2012.[13] His craft docked with the station on 21 December.He remained on the station for five months, transferring control to Pavel Vinogradov and departing on 13May 2013.[14]

In June 2013, one month after completing his third trip to space, Hadfield announced his retirement from theCanadian Space Agency, effective 3 July 2013.[15] Hadfield stated that after living primarily in the United


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Hadfield spacewalking duringthe STS-100 mission

States since the 1980s for his career, he would be moving back to Canada, "making good on a promise Imade my wife nearly 30 years ago that yes, eventually, we would be moving back to Canada."[15] Henoted that he plans to pursue private interests outside government there.[15]

Hadfield is enthusiastic about the prospects for a manned mission to Mars, and when asked in 2011 if hewould consider a one-way journey to Mars to be the first to visit, he said "I would be honoured to be giventhe opportunity."[16]

Space flights

STS-74

Hadfield served as Mission Specialist 1 on STS-74 in November 1995. It was NASA's second space shuttlemission to rendezvous and dock with the Russian Space Station Mir. During the flight, the crew of SpaceShuttle Atlantis attached a five-tonne docking module to Mir and transferred over 1,000 kg of food, water,and scientific supplies to the cosmonauts. Hadfield flew as the first Canadian to operate the Canadarm inorbit, and the only Canadian ever to board Mir.[8]

STS-100

In April 2001, Hadfield served as Mission Specialist 1 on STS-100,International Space Station (ISS) assembly Flight 6A. The crew of SpaceShuttle Endeavour delivered and installed Canadarm2, the newCanadian-built robotic arm, as well as the Italian-made resupply moduleRaffaello. During the 11-day flight, Hadfield performed two spacewalks,which made him the first Canadian to ever leave a spacecraft and floatfreely in space. During his first spacewalk Hadfield experienced severe eyeirritation due to the anti-fog solution used to polish his spacesuit visor,temporarily blinding him and forcing him to vent oxygen into space. Intotal, Hadfield spent 14 hours, 50 minutes outside, travelling 10 timesaround the world during his spacewalk.[8][17]

International Space Station

On 19 December 2012, Hadfield launched in the Soyuz TMA-07M flight for a long duration stay on boardthe ISS as part of Expedition 35. He arrived at the station two days later, as scheduled,[18] and became thefirst Canadian to command the ISS when the crew of Expedition 34 departed in March 2013.[19] On 12 May2013 he turned over command of the ISS, and returned home aboard the Soyuz spacecraft on 13 May.[20] Hereceived significant media exposure during his time on the ISS, and ended his time on the station by payingtribute to David Bowie with a rendition of "Space Oddity".[21]

Social media

Hadfield was described as "perhaps the most social media savvy astronaut ever to leave Earth" by Forbesafter building a considerable audience on social media, including over 1,000,000 Twitter followers as of June2013,[22] and creating one of the top Reddit AmA threads of all time.[23] He also has a popular Tumblrblog.[24] His exchanges with William Shatner and other Star Trek actors received media coverage.[25]Hadfield enlisted the help of his web-savvy son Evan to manage his social media presence.[26][27]

Music


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Hadfield answering mediaquestions during unveiling ofthe Canadian $5 Frontier Seriesbanknote during Expedition 35on 30 April 2013

During his free time on Expedition 35, Hadfield recorded music for analbum, using the Larrive Parlor guitar previously brought to the ISS.[28]The first song recorded in space, Jewel in the Night, was released viaYouTube on Christmas Eve 2012.[29][30] His collaboration with EdRobertson of the Barenaked Ladies and the Wexford Gleeks, Is SomebodySinging? (sometimes shortened I.S.S.), was aired on the CBC Radioprogram Q and released by CBC Music online on 8 February 2013.[31]Hadfield sang Is Somebody Singing along with singers across Canada forthe national Music Monday program.[32][33] Hadfield has been creditedmusically on his brother Dave Hadfield's albums. He also has performedwith his brother the "Canada Song", which was released on YouTube onCanada Day, 2014.[34]

On 12 May 2013, after handing over command of the ISS, but beforereturning home, Hadfield released a music video recorded on the ISS of amodified rendition of "Space Oddity" by David Bowie.[35][36] The video hasover 24 million views on YouTube. The performance was the subject of apiece by Glenn Fleishman in The Economist on 22 May 2013 analyzing thelegal implications of publicly performing a copyrighted work of music whilein earth orbit.[37]

AutobiographyHadfield's autobiography, An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me AboutIngenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything[38] deals with his professional life and work,and with numerous examples from the lead-up to his command of Expedition 35.

Post-retirementIn October 2013 Hadfield was interviewed by Maclean's magazine and appeared on its cover wearing facemake-up to "replicate Bowie's famed image from the cover of his Aladdin Sane album."[39] Hadfield wrotean article for the December 2013 edition of Wired magazine in which he reflects on his time spent on theInternational Space Station.[40]

On 8 October 2013 the University of Waterloo announced that Hadfield will join the university as aprofessor for a three-year term beginning in the Fall of 2014. Hadfield's work is expected to involveinstructing and advising roles in aviation programs offered by the Faculty of Environment and Faculty ofScience, as well as assisting in ongoing research regarding the health of astronauts with the Faculty ofApplied Health Sciences.[41]

In 2013 Hadfield published a memoir, An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth.[42] The book was a New YorkTimes bestseller[43] and was also the bestselling book in Canada on a Canadian subject.[44]

Special honours and affiliationsHadfield is the recipient of numerous awards and special honours. These include appointment to the Orderof Ontario in 1996[45] and the Order of Canada in 2014,[46] receipt of the Vanier Award in 2001, NASAExceptional Service Medal in 2002, the Queen's Golden Jubilee Medal in 2002, and the Queen's DiamondJubilee Medal in 2012. He is also the only Canadian to have received both a military and civilian MeritoriousService Cross, the military medal in 2001 and the civilian one in 2013.[47] In 1988, Hadfield was granted the


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Wall of Honour, Royal MilitaryCollege of Canada

Liethen-Tittle Award (top pilot graduate of the USAF Test Pilot School) andwas named US Navy Test Pilot of the Year in 1991. He was inducted intoCanada's Aviation Hall of Fame in 2005 and Commemorated on RoyalCanadian Mint silver and gold coins for his spacewalk to install Canadarm2on the International Space Station in 2001.[8] Further, the Royal MilitaryCollege granted Hadfield an honorary Doctorate of Engineering in 1996and he was presented with an honorary Doctorate of Laws from TrentUniversity three years later. In 2013, Hadfield was presented with anHonorary Diploma from Nova Scotia Community College.[48] Upon histaking command of the International Space Station, Elizabeth II, Queen ofCanada, sent Hadfield a personal message of congratulations, stating "I ampleased to transmit my personal best wishes, and those of all Canadians, to

Colonel Christopher Hadfield as he takes command of the International Space Station..."[49]

His affiliations include the membership in the Royal Military College Club, Society of Experimental TestPilots, and Canadian Aeronautics and Space Institute and serving as honorary patron of Lambton College,former trustee of Lakefield College School, board member of the International Space School Foundation,and executive with the Association of Space Explorers.

In Sarnia, the city airport was renamed to Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport in 1997[50] and there are two publicschools named after him one in Milton, Ontario and the other in Bradford, Ontario.[51][52] Asteroid 14143Hadfield is also named after him.

In 2005, 820 Milton Blue Thunder Squadron was renamed 820 Chris Hadfield Squadron in honour ofHadfield, who was a cadet there from 1971 to 1978.[53]

In 2014, his name was added to the Wall of Honour at the Royal Military College of Canada in Kingston,Ontario.

References This article incorporates public domain material (http://www.jsc.nasa.gov/policies.html#Guidelines) from

websites or documents of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration.

Citations

Davidson, Janet. Chris Hadfield ready for 'surreal' space station odyssey: Astronaut in quarantine beforeblasting off in Russian capsule (http://www.cbc.ca/news/technology/story/2012/12/05/f-chris-hadfield-international-space-station.html), CBC News, 7 December 2012. Retrieved from the CBC.ca news website 7December 2012.

1.

Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught Me AboutIngenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown and Company.pp. 26. ISBN 978-0-316-25301-7. LCCN 2013943519 (http://lccn.loc.gov/2013943519).

2.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 7-10, 289.3. "Hadfield personal Twitter Account" (https://twitter.com/Cmdr_Hadfield/status/296990268769566721).Retrieved 25 October 2013.

4.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 91.5. An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 254.6. http://metronews.ca/features/toronto-maple-leafs-the-playoffs/644148/famous-fans-of-the-toronto-maple-leafs/7.


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"Biography of Chris Hadfield" (http://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/astronauts/biohadfield.asp). Canadian SpaceAgency. 13 April 2013.

8.

"UTSI Grad Aboard Atlantis Space Shuttle" (http://www.utk.edu/tntoday/1995/11/14/utsi-grad-aboard-atlantis-space-shuttle/) (Press release). University of Tennessee Knoxville. 14 November 1995. Retrieved 27 June2013.

9.

"Spaceflight mission report: Soyuz TMA-15" (http://www.spacefacts.de/mission/english/soyuz-tma-15.htm).Spacefacts.de. Retrieved 2 September 2010.

10.

NASA (9 July 2010). "NASA NEEMO 14" (http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/NEEMO/NEEMO14/index.html). NASA. Retrieved 26 September 2011.

11.

Alexander, Aaron (2010). "Archive for the 'NEEMO 14' Mission" (http://www.nurc.net/blog/category/neemo-14). NURC. Retrieved 26 September 2011.

12.

Andrew Chung (2 September 2010). "Space: A (partly) Canadian frontier" (http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/855781). Toronto Star.

13.

Irvine, Chris (13 May 2013), "Astronaut Chris Hadfield returns to Earth" (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/space/10054981/Astronaut-Chris-Hadfield-returns-to-Earth.html), The Daily Telegraph (London), retrieved2013-05-13

14.

Canadian Press (10 June 2013), "Astronaut Chris Hadfield to retire from Canadian Space Agency"(http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/2013/06/10/astronaut_chris_hadfield_to_retire_from_canadian_space_agency.html), The Toronto Star, retrieved 10 June2013

15.

"I am an astronaut who has been to space twice..." (http://www.reddit.com/r/IAmA/comments/gm8rh/iaman_astronaut_who_has_been_to_space_twice_and). Reddit. Retrieved 30 August 2011.

16.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 86-96.17. "New Expedition 34 Crew Members Welcomed Aboard Station" (http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/station/expeditions/expedition34/e34_launch.html). NASA. Retrieved 24 December 2012.

18.

"First Canadian ISS Commander Named" (http://www.aviationweek.com/aw/generic/story_channel.jsp?channel=space&id=news/asd/2010/09/03/04.xml). Aviation Week. 3 September 2010.

19.

"Astronaut Chris Hadfield returns to Earth" (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/science/space/10054981/Astronaut-Chris-Hadfield-returns-to-Earth.html). Telegraph (London). 13 May 2013.

20.

Knapp, Alex (13 May 2013). "Astronaut Chris Hadfield Sings David Bowie As He Departs The InternationalSpace Station" (http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexknapp/2013/05/13/astronaut-chris-hadfield-sings-david-bowie-as-he-departs-the-international-space-station/). Forbes. Retrieved 29 May 2013.

21.

"Chris Hadfield Verified account:@Cmdr_Hadfield" (https://twitter.com/Cmdr_Hadfield). twitter.com. Retrieved30 April 2013.

22.

Kantrowitz, Alex (18 February 2013). "Five Highlights From Commander Chris Hadfield's Reddit AMA FromSpace" (http://www.forbes.com/sites/alexkantrowitz/2013/02/18/five-highlights-from-commander-chris-hadfields-reddit-ama-from-space/). Forbes.

23.

"Col. Chris Hadfield" (http://colchrishadfield.tumblr.com). Tumblr.com.24. " 'Star Trek' Actors Beams Hellos to Astronaut in Space" (http://www.space.com/19673-star-trek-chris-hadfield-william-shatner-photos.html). Space.com. 7 February 2013.

25.

Woods, Allan (22 February 2013). "Chris Hadfield: the superstar astronaut taking social media by storm"(http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/2013/feb/22/chris-hadfield-canada-superstar-astronaut). London: TheGuardian.

26.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 223-226, 229-231.27.


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Chris Hadfield (5 January 2013). "Cmdr. Chris Hadfield on pickin' Larrive Parlor in Space"(https://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=EoMCrkdee8s). Retrieved 8 February 2013.

28.

Shaina Pearlman (28 December 2012). "Listen to the First Song Recorded in Space"(http://www.pastemagazine.com/blogs/awesome_of_the_day/2012/12/listen-to-the-first-song-recorded-in-space.html). Retrieved 8 February 2013.

29.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 224.30. Chris Hadfield; Ed Robertson and the Wexford Gleeks (7 February 2013). "ISS (Is Somebody Singing?)"(http://music.cbc.ca/#/blogs/2013/2/Space-jam-watch-the-premiere-of-ISS-Is-Somebody-Singing). CBC News.

31.

Bowman, John. "Chris Hadfield leads nationwide singalong on Music Monday" (http://www.cbc.ca/news/yourcommunity/2013/05/chris-hadfield-leads-nationwide-singalong-on-music-monday.html). Community(CBC.ca). Retrieved 6 May 2013.

32.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), p. 228.33. Hadfield, Chris; Hadfield, Dave (1 July 2014). "Canada Song (In Canada)" (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zuVsHt3rBnc). Retrieved 1 July 2014.

34.

Hadfield, Chris (12 May 2013). "Space Oddity" (http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KaOC9danxNo). Retrieved12 May 2013.

35.

An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth (Hadfield), pp. 251-252.36. Fleishman, Glenn (22 May 2013). "How does copyright work in space?" (http://www.economist.com/blogs/economist-explains/2013/05/economist-explains-12). The Economist. Retrieved 29 May 2013.

37.

Hadfield, Chris (2013). An astronaut's guide to life on Earth. London: Macmillan. ISBN 9781447257516.OCLC 862815464 (https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/862815464).

38.

"Behind the scenes on our Bowie-inspired Chris Hadfield cover" (http://www2.macleans.ca/2013/10/02/behind-the-scenes-on-our-chris-hadfield-cover/). Macleans.

39.

Hadfield, Chris (December 2013). "The View From 250 Miles Up". Alpha. WIRED. pp. 3338.40. University of Waterloo (8 October 2013). "Canadian astronaut Chris Hadfield joins University of Waterloo"(https://uwaterloo.ca/stories/canadian-astronaut-chris-hadfield-joins-university-waterloo). Waterloo Stories.Retrieved 8 October 2013.

41.

Callahan, Maureen (6 October 2013). "Astronaut's worst fear: 'floating off into space' " (http://nypost.com/2013/10/06/astronauts-worst-fear-floating-off-into-space/). New York Post. pp. 1819. Retrieved 7 October2013.

42.

"Best Sellers" (http://www.nytimes.com/best-sellers-books/2013-11-17/hardcover-nonfiction/list.html). The NewYork Times Book Review. 17 November 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2013.

43.

"MySTORE Coast-to-Coast Bestsellers List" (http://www.retailcouncil.org/sites/default/files/bestsellers/bestsellers-20131116.pdf) (PDF). 1016 November 2013. Retrieved 31 December 2013.

44.

"Honours and Aawards: Order of Ontario" (http://www.citizenship.gov.on.ca/english/citizenship/honours/orderofontario_appointees.shtml#1996). Ministry of Citizenship and Immigration. Retrieved 24 June 2013.

45.

"Order of Canada Appointments" (http://www.gg.ca/document.aspx?id=15694&lan=eng). The Governor Generalof Canada. Retrieved 1 July 2014.

46.

27 June 2013 3:58 pm (2013-06-27). "Chris Hadfield gets meritorious service medal" (http://globalnews.ca/news/677333/chris-hadfield-gets-meritorious-service-medal/). Globalnews.ca. Retrieved 2013-07-01.

47.

"Honorary Diplomas" (http://www.nscc.ca/explorenscc/convocation/honorary_diplomas.asp). NSCC. 12 June2013.

48.


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Wikimedia Commons hasmedia related to ChrisHadfield.

Elizabeth II (13 March 2013). "Message from The Queen to Colonel Hadfield, 13 March 2013"(http://www.royal.gov.uk/LatestNewsandDiary/Pressreleases/2013/MessagetoCommanderHadfieldandtheInternationalSpace.aspx). Queen's Printer.

49.

"Sarnia Chris Hadfield Airport" (http://www.sarniaairport.com/). Sarniaairport.com. Retrieved 16 January 2012.50. "Chris Hadfield Public School: Home" (http://chr.hdsb.ca/Content/?documents). Chr.hdsb.ca. Retrieved2013-07-01.

51.

nurun.com (2013-06-25). "New school named after Hadfield | Local | News" (http://www.thebarrieexaminer.com/2013/06/25/bradford-school-named-after-hadfield). Barrie Examiner. Retrieved 2013-07-01.

52.

"About 820 - 820 Milton Squadron" (http://www.820miltonsquadron.ca/about-820). Sponsoring Committee for820 Chris Hadfield Squadron, Royal Canadian Air Cadets. Retrieved 17 January 2014.

53.

Bibliography

Dr. Richard Arthur Preston (1982). Canada's RMC A History of Royal Military College (2nd ed.).R. Guy C. Smith, ed. (1984). As You Were! Ex-Cadets Remember II. Kingston, Ontario: Royal MilitaryCollege of Canada.Hadfield, Chris (2013). An Astronaut's Guide to Life on Earth: What Going to Space Taught MeAbout Ingenuity, Determination, and Being Prepared for Anything. New York City: Little, Brown andCompany. ISBN 978-0-316-25301-7. LCCN 2013943519 (http://lccn.loc.gov/2013943519).

External links

Official website (http://chrishadfield.ca/)NASA astronaut biography (http://www.nasa.gov/pdf/64090main_ffs_bio_hadfield.pdf)CSA astronaut biography (http://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/astronauts/biohadfield.asp)Spacefacts biography of Chris Hadfield (http://www.spacefacts.de/bios/international/english/hadfield_chris.htm)Video of Chris Hadfield on The Agenda with Steve Paikin, "Are We Bound for Space?"(http://www.q2cfestival.com/play.php?lecture_id=8011) panel discussion with Lawrence Krauss,Donna Shirley, Chris McKay, Karl Schroeder and Robert D. RichardsChris Hadfield You Tube Channel (http://www.youtube.com/channel/UCtGG8ucQgEJPeUPhJZ4M4jA)Chris Hadfield: What I learned from going blind in space (http://www.ted.com/talks/chris_hadfield_what_i_learned_from_going_blind_in_space) a TED talk

Preceded byKevin Ford

ISS Expedition Commander13 March to 13 May 2013

Succeeded byPavel Vinogradov

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Chris_Hadfield&oldid=655259579"

Categories: 1959 births Aquanauts Canadian astronauts Canadian memoirists


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Canadian people of English descent Canadian people of Scottish descentCommanders of the International Space Station Crew members of the International Space StationLiving people Members of the Order of Ontario People from SarniaRecipients of the Canadian Forces Decoration Royal Canadian Air Force personnelRoyal Military College of Canada alumni Test pilots Sandford Fleming Award recipientsOfficers of the Order of Canada

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