Choose Your own Adventure · Choose Your own Adventure . Jarrod Loerzel . Maria Dillard . Matt...
Transcript of Choose Your own Adventure · Choose Your own Adventure . Jarrod Loerzel . Maria Dillard . Matt...
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Choose Your own Adventure
Jarrod Loerzel Maria Dillard Matt Gorstein Eric Messick
Chloe Fleming
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Before we go…
Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library
• Many types of information are collected through social science
• Understanding complex human-environment interactions requires social science
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Social Science Research
Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library
• How do social scientists construct research? • Employ the scientific method
• Think in terms of variables and relationships among variables
• How do we use social science for resource management needs?
• You are about to find out!
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How would you rate your fear of jellyfish?
Clicker Check!
(E) Would love to use one as a pillow
(A) Those tentacles hurt so much!
A
B
C
D
E
HIGH
LOW
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Everyone Ready? Then Let’s…
Hit the Road!
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Choose Your Destination
A. Chesapeake Bay B. Coastal Georgia C. U.S. Virgin Islands D. America’s Coral Reef Jurisdictions E. Western Florida
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Chesapeake BaY
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Community Vulnerability Assessment
What?
Sea Level Rise & Hurricane Storm Surge
Stormwater Flooding
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Social Social Economic
Structural Commercial
buildings Homes
Ecological Natural resources Land cover
Integrated vulnerability assessment framework
Community Vulnerability Assessment
What?
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Community Vulnerability Assessment
Why?
High Risk +
High Vulnerability
= Priority Area
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Community Vulnerability Assessment
Who? ● Town partners
○ Administrator, public works manager, engineer
● County partners ○ GIS manager, emergency
manager ● State partners
○ Maryland DNR Chesapeake and Coastal Service, CoastSmart Communities Program
● Federal partners ○ NOAA
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Coastal GeorGia
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Social Value of Coastal Georgia
What? Aesthetic Biodiversity Economic Legacy In and of itself Learning Human Needs Recreation Spiritual Therapeutic Wilderness Inspiration Socializing
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Social Value of Coastal Georgia
Why? ● Unique environment with unique
social values
● Many environmentally sensitive areas
● Conservation and enforcement efforts might reflect these values in the future
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Social Value of Coastal Georgia
Who? ● Partners
○ Sapelo Island National Estuarine Research Reserve
○ Gray’s Reef National Marine Sanctuary
● Coastal communities ○ Permanent and seasonal residents ○ Visitors and tourists
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u.s. VirGin islanDs
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USVI SCUBA Divers and Local
Ecological Knowledge What? • Reef Threats • Reef Quality
• Areas of Use • Recovery Potential
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Why?
USVI SCUBA Divers and Local
Ecological Knowledge
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Who?
USVI SCUBA Divers and Local
Ecological Knowledge
● Local divers ○ Tourism, research, commercial
● Coral reef management entities
● Coastal communities
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us Coral reef JurisDiCtions
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Attitudes and Preferences of Reef User Groups:
Florida, American Samoa, Hawaii and Puerto Rico
What?
0%
20%
40%
60%
80%
100%
Designated marineprotected area(South Florida)
Expansion ofFagatele NationalMarine Sanctuary(American Samoa)
Gear restrictions forfishing
(Hawaii)
Increasedsurveillance and law
enforcement(Puerto Rico)
Disagree Neutral Agree Not Sure
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American Samoa Infographic
Attitudes and Preferences of Reef User Groups:
Florida, American Samoa, Hawaii and Puerto Rico
What?
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Attitudes and Preferences of Reef User Groups:
Florida, American Samoa, Hawaii and Puerto Rico
Brander, L. and P. van Beukering. 2013.
Why? State/Territory Area of coral reef
valued (ha) Total value (millions, 2007 US $)
American Samoa 22,200 11
Florida 36,000 174
Guam 7,159 139
Hawaii 165,990 1,747
Puerto Rico 12,642 1,093
CNMI 6,494 65
USVI 34,400 187
United States 284,885 3,416
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Attitudes and Preferences of Reef User Groups:
Florida, American Samoa, Hawaii and Puerto Rico
Who?
Project team • NOAA • Local partners Local partners include: ● Management Liaisons ● Education and Outreach Representatives ● Resource Managers ● Key Stakeholder Groups
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Western floriDa
Ecosystem Condition
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Using Social Indicators in Ecosystem Based
Management
What?
0
20
40
60
80
100
Access to SocialServices
Basic Needs
Economic Security
Education
Governance
Health
SocialConnectedness
Safety
Collier County, FL: Well-being in 2000 and 2012
Collier County, FL 2000 Collier County, FL 2012
• Assessment of change over time
• Can be compared against change in ecosystem conditions for the same period
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Using Social Indicators in Ecosystem Based
Management
Why?
environment
ecosystem services
community well-being
Well-being indicators available for viewing and download at
www.gulfatlas.noaa.gov
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Using Social Indicators in Ecosystem Based
Management
Who? Management Partners: • Rookery Bay National
Estuarine Research Reserve • Estero Bay Aquatic Reserve
and Charlotte Harbor Preserve
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Lessons Learned On the Road
Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library
Social Science can provide information to inform management decisions
Allows more user groups to be represented in decision-making
Data collections can be customized for the specific information needs
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Overloaded or Need Help?
Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library
Our social scientists are ready to provide you roadside assistance!
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Thank you for your participation. For more information about these case studies,
please contact:
Jane Thomas, IAN Image Library Photo credits: Integration and Application Network, University of Maryland Center for Environmental Science; NOAA; Jarrod Loerzel; Matt Gorstein; Arielle Levine; Peter Edwards; Maria Dillard
Authors by affiliation: Jarrod Loerzel (JHT, Inc. and NOAA/NCCOS), Maria Dillard (NOAA/NCCOS), Matt Gorstein
(JHT, Inc. and NOAA/NCCOS), Eric Messick (JHT, Inc. and NOAA/NCCOS) & Chloe Fleming (JHT, Inc. and NOAA/NCCOS)