China symposium, Cultural bridge building for successful business relationships
-
Upload
heinkoegelenberg -
Category
Marketing
-
view
601 -
download
0
description
Transcript of China symposium, Cultural bridge building for successful business relationships
www.heinonwine.com
12 November 2013
CULTURAL BRIDGE BUILDING FOR
SUCCESSFUL BUSINESS RELATIONSHIPS
• Traditional wine markets
• Developing wine markets
• The importance of BRICS
• Why China?
• The Chinese Challenge & Our Approach o Chinese Wine Market
o Culture – traditions & tastes
o Distribution
o Marketing opportunities
• Conclusion – bridging the cultural divide
www.heinonwine.com
COMPONENTS OF PRESENTATION
www.heinonwine.com
TRADITIONAL WINE MARKET
What is happening in our traditional wine markets?
www.heinonwine.com
TRADITIONAL WINE MARKET
What is happening in our traditional wine markets*? Bulk wine exports 2006 – 2012 (litres)
* United Kingdom, Germany, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium & The Netherlands
www.heinonwine.com
TRADITIONAL WINE MARKET
What is happening in our traditional wine markets*? Bottled wine exports 2006 – 2012 (12 x 750ml packs)
* United Kingdom, Germany, Sweden, Denmark, Belgium & The Netherlands
www.heinonwine.com
DEVELOPING WINE MARKETS
What is happening in the developing countries?
www.heinonwine.com
DO THE BRICS STACK UP?
2012: SA wine exports to South
America: 80 477 x 12
2012: SA wine exports to Eastern
Europe: 435 477 x 12
2012: SA wine exports to
Far East: 912 736 x 12
2012: SA wine exports
to Middle East:
430 785 x 12
www.heinonwine.com
DO THE BRICS STACK UP?
SA wine exported from Jan - Dec 2012:
China Far East
Litres 12-Packs Litres 12-Packs
Total 6045390 671710 8214626 912736
China accounts for 73.6% of all SA wine exports to the Far East
www.heinonwine.com
DO THE BRICS STACK UP?
Brazil per capita
consumption: 2L
Russia per capita
consumption: 7.14L
China per capita
consumption: 1.31L
India per capita
consumption: 9ml
www.heinonwine.com
WHY ASIA?
www.heinonwine.com
WHY CHINA?
www.heinonwine.com
WHY CHINA?
Population statistics (2012)
China 1 351 000 000
UK 63 223 000
USA 313 900 000
Europe 739 200 000
Earth 7 046 000 000
China as a percentage of the
world's population 19.17%
www.heinonwine.com
WHY CHINA?
Wine Consumption per capita in China (litres)
2011 2012 2013
0.5 0.9 1.31
Growth of 0.4 litre per year
• If wine consumption in China grows with 0.4 litre per year:
• The growth potential is 320 000 000 bottles for the next year
• 20% of total wine consumption in China is imported wine =
64 000 000 bottles of imported wine
• 2% of the imported wines to China comes from South Africa =
1 280 000 bottles of wine from South Africa
www.heinonwine.com
OVERVIEW OF CHINA
• 1 351 000 000 people
• 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities, and 2 Special Administrative Regions
• All power within People’s Republic of China - three bodies: Communist Party of China State Council People’s Liberation Army
• Massive shift of rural to urban populations (200 cities with more than 1 million people, 25 greater than 5 million)
www.heinonwine.com
OVERVIEW OF CHINA WINE INDUSTRY
www.heinonwine.com
OVERVIEW OF CHINA FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
www.heinonwine.com
OVERVIEW OF CHINA FOREIGN INVESTMENTS
Bordeaux domains owned by Chinese investors at the end
of August, 2013, as listed by BORDEAUX SUPERIEUR:
1. Château Vieux-Brondeau
2. Château Branda Cadillac-en-Fronsadais
3. Château Baby
4. Château Blanchet
5. Château de Lugagnac (Pellegrue)
6. Château la Bourguette
7. Château Thébot
8. Château de Cugat
9. Château Latour Laguens
10. Château Bertranon
11. Château La Dominante
www.heinonwine.com
CHINA OVERVIEW SOUTH AFRICAN INVESTMENT
www.heinonwine.com
CHINA OVERVIEW SOUTH AFRICAN INVESTMENT
WINE EXPORTS TO CHINA (12x750ml packs)
2011
2012
Total SA Wine 592244 671710
Total La Motte + Leopard's Leap +
L'Huguenot 127600 158400
La Motte, Leopard's Leap &
L'Huguenot as % of SA wine
exported to China 21.55% 23.58%
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE CHALLENGE
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
Drinking Patterns
Growth of alcoholic beverages in China in 2011
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
• China’s consumption in 2009 was 116 million cases
• 2011 consumption was 156 million cases
• = 5% of world consumption and exceeds global growth
• Deficit between consumption and production continues to grow
Wine Production vs Wine Consumption
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET The importance of Festivals
www.heinonwine.com
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
Niche is good
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
Trends
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
• Explore second t ier C i t ies such as : Dal ian, Nanj ing , Wuhan, Chongqing
• High tour ism – Xi ’an
• Hangzhou – Cape Town’s s is ter c i ty
• 2 holidays account for ≈ 60% of annual wine sales
• Family reunions are ver y impor tant
• Gif t Boxes and accessor ies – ver y impor tant
• Competi t ion wi th Brandy, Cognac, Bai j iu
Also keep in mind
• Many good opt ions outside the B ig 4 – Bei j ing, Shanghai , Guangzhou and Shenzhen
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
Percentage of sales via main channels
www.heinonwine.com
THE CHINESE WINE MARKET
Consumption
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS & TASTES
What motives the Chinese consumer to drink wine?
The Chinese Consumer
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS & TASTES
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS & TASTES
PALATE PREFERENCES
• Coastal regions – seafood is popular. Style of
wine fresh and light, accessible.
• Southern regions – seafood still popular, also
spicy dishes. Style of wine sweetish and fresh.
• Northern region – more red meat and spicy
dishes. Style of wine more full bodied and dry.
10 th French Chicken
9 th Cucumber
8 th Mexican Tomato Chicken
7 th Blue Berry
6 th Lemon Tea
5 th Hot and Sour Fish Soup
4 th Little Tomato
3 rd Italian Red Meat
2nd Numb and Spicy Hot Pot
1st American Classic Flavour
www.heinonwine.com
BEST-SELLING POTATO CHIP FLAVOURS IN
CHINA
www.heinonwine.com
TASTE CUSTOMIZATION
Since changing to fruit flavours 5 years ago
Growth:
60% per
year
The much loved traditional
Oreo cookie
Fruit flavoured Oreos for China
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS & TASTES
PERCEPTION OF PACKAGING
www.heinonwine.com
CHINESE WINE LABELS
www.heinonwine.com
CHINESE PACKAGING
Xu Lei for 2008 Mouton Lafite with 8 for 2008
www.heinonwine.com
PACKAGING CUSTOMISATION “CHINESE -FRIENDLY” HIGH END LABELS
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS & TASTES SOCIAL PRACTICES
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS
BUSINESS ETIQUETTE
www.heinonwine.com
CULTURE – TRADITIONS DECISION-MAKING
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION IN CHINA
3 Channels of Distribution
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION WHAT WE HAVE DONE
1. Agent
2. Gifting
3. Joint Venture
With our Agent, Aussino Fine Wines
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION WHAT WE HAVE DONE - AGENT
• Take time to identify your agent
• Build a relationship
• Take time with exclusive agreements
• Support!
• Be the point of difference
• Focus on your strengths
• Brand building is very important
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION
WHAT WE HAVE DONE - CORPORATE GIFTING
Joint Venture with Perfect China
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION WHAT WE HAVE DONE – JOINT VENTURE
• JV’s are not always straight-forward
• JV’s can be very rewarding
• Take care when selecting your partner
• Spend time and effort building relationships and support their initiatives.
www.heinonwine.com
DISTRIBUTION WHAT WE HAVE DONE
In October 2011 we shipped the largest single wine order shipment from SA:
106 containers or 1.3 million bottles to start our JV.
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES HONG KONG – A GOOD ASIAN OPTION
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES CHINA GLARE
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES FREE TRADE AGREEMENTS
CHINA
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES CHINA’S CURRENT FTA’S
MACAU
2003
THAILAND
2003
HONG KONG
2002
SINGAPORE
2008
COSTA RICA
2010
PERU
2008
NEW ZEALAND
2008
(wine tax reduced to zero in 2012)
NIGER
2005 PAKISTAN
2006
CHILE
2006
(wine tax reducing to zero in 2015)
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES E-COMMERCE
Electronics 44%
Clothing 17%
Others 20%
Jewellery 6%
Personal care 5%
Food & Beverage 4% Maternity/Child care 4%
• Total E–Commerce: RMB 252.8 billion (€ 27.5 billion) of which food and beverage
accounts for RMB 10.1 billion (€ 1.1 billion) (2009 figures)
• *Internet users (netizens) in China have grown from 22 million in 2000 to
500 million in 2012
• CHINESE CONSUMERS TRUST THE INTERNET
www.heinonwine.com
Largest search engine is “baidu”
Facebook → RenRen
Twitter → Sina Weibo
Youtube → Tudou or Youku
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES SOCIAL MEDIA
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES WINE TOURISM
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES CELEBRIT Y ENDORSEMENTS
www.heinonwine.com
MARKETING OPPORTUNITIES CELEBRIT Y ENDORSEMENT - WHAT WE HAVE DONE
www.heinonwine.com
IN CONCLUSION
BRIDGING THE CULTURAL DIVIDE
• Learn a few words Chinese
www.heinonwine.com
BRIDGING THE CULTURAL DIVIDE
• Respect their culture
• Be sensitive to customs
• Use familiar flavour references
• Use familiar wine reference - 100 point scheme
• Allow enough photo opportunities…
www.heinonwine.com
KEY RECOMMENDATIONS
• Look beyond the big cities
www.heinonwine.com
KEY RECOMMENDATIONS
www.heinonwine.com
KEY RECOMMENDATIONS
• Educate consumers through ambassadors and online and visit the market regularly
• Coordinate a specific marketing campaign direct to trade and industry
• Point of sale helps showcase your image
• Highlight your own cultural aspects and history
• Do not only sell to an agency – help them to sell through to customer.
www.heinonwine.com
IN CONCLUSION
www.heinonwine.com