China Cities
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Transcript of China Cities
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EU-CHINA DIALOGUE
Prof. Dr. Cristina Gutiérrez-CortinesMember European Parliament.
Brussels 24- X- 2012
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XXI CenturyChallenges
COMBINE HIGH SPEED URBANIZATION
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XXI CenturyChallenges
WITH SOCIAL AND CULTURAL HARMONY
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XXI CenturyChallenges
AND ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY
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Harmony
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Harmony
Sustainability
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SUSTAINABILITY
IT ISN´T JUST
ENVIRONMENT
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URBANSUSTAINABILITY
IS ABOUT WHERE PEOPLE LIVES
IS HERITAGE AND TRADITION
IS A PLACE FOR COMMERCE
IS WHERE FAMILIES MEET
IS ABOUT PEOPLE
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CITIES ARE ALIVE, DAY
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AND NIGHT
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CITIES ARE
OPEN COMPLEXSYSTEMS
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COMPLEX SYSTEMS ARE PERCEIVED AS A WHOLE
Diferentiate
Technical solutions or instruments
The inherent and emergent qualities
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SOCIETYAND
GOVERNMENT
Population Housing
Accessibility
Services
Common&Green
Areas
MarketCommerce
EnergyEnvironmen
t
Culture&
Education
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CITIES
Opportunities Employment
Housing Coexistence
Health Education
Mobility Facilities
Leisure
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HERITAGE AND HISTORYcan teach and PROVE
THAT
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A PARADIGMIS NEEDED
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A PARADIGM
1. It has been alive during centuries in europe and america as a reference for the foundations of new cities
2. Was part of the collective thought
IS AN OPEN MODEL
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Chinese cities need to DEAL with some additional and
very complex issues
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SIZE
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DENSITY&
SOIL
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BUT
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CITIZENS NOT ALWAYS LIKE TO LIVE IN
COMPACT CITIES WITH VERY HIGH SKYSCRAPERS, AWAY FROM THE
LAND,FRIENDS AND FAMILIES.
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CHINESE Heritage and history, provide the answers for future challenges
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1. The city is NOT an architecture project neither an environmental experiment.
CITIES
ARE a political and sociological paradigm which should focus on people .
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2. A paradigm should be defined based on basic principles and leading to a frame legislation.
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3. World Heritage cities, as well as historic cities, could serve as reference
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4. The cultural DNA and identity should be identified and promoted.
By this the compromise and participation of the citizens will be reinforced.
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5. The city should be designed developing the neighbourhood concept: common areas, local markets, multipurpose spaces where people can gather.
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6. All citizens should be entitled to the same rights.
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7. A regular non speculative housing market needs to be organized.
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8. The state should provide entry level finance for people with the least resources.
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Manhattan´s solutions are not right for China´s society
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Chinese citizens have deep family roots and values
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Manhattan´s solutions are not that of China´s societyAnd a strong sense of community
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The street is a common and vibrant area where live takes place
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Trade and houses have an intimate relationship
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And Chinese society has a special liking to make life in society
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And it has been like this as long as China´s milenary history
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These are all part of an intangible value to be preserved
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非常感谢
MEP Doctor Cristina Gutiérrez – CortínesBrussels – September 2012
Thank you