Child Care Policy Research Consortium 2009

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Child Care Policy Research Consortium 2009 Unionization In Child Care The Illinois Perspective Presenter: Linda Saterfield

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Child Care Policy Research Consortium 2009. Unionization In Child Care The Illinois Perspective. Presenter: Linda Saterfield. Unionization In Illinois. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Transcript of Child Care Policy Research Consortium 2009

Page 1: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Child Care Policy Research Consortium

2009

Unionization In Child Care

The Illinois Perspective

Presenter: Linda Saterfield

Page 2: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Unionization In Illinois

In January 2005, the Governor issued an Executive Order granting day care home providers the right to representation and the right to engage in collective bargaining concerning their participation in the Child Care Assistance Program (CCAP).

In March 2005, Service Employees International Union (SEIU) won the right to represent day care homes in the collective bargaining process.

Page 3: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Illinois’ Definition of Day Care Homes

Licensed Day Care Home – family homes, which receive more than 3 up to a maximum of 12 children for less than 24 hours per day and licensed by the Department of Children and Family Services in accordance with applicable standards and provisions of the Child Care Act of 1969.

License-Exempt Day Care Home – family homes that care for no more than 3 children under the age of 12 or that receive children only from a single household for less than 24 hours. Commonly referred to as Family, Friend and Neighbor care.

Page 4: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Provisions

The first collective bargaining agreement covered the period April 1, 2006 through June 30, 2009. Major provisions of the agreement are classified as non-economic and economic.

Page 5: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Non-Economic Provisions

Access to data; monthly reports detailing all payments by provider, number of children billed, number of days of care, amount of payments, amount of assessed parent co-payment; all contact information for newly approved providers, etc.

Requirement for state to send union information to all new day care home providers

Page 6: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Non-Economic (continued)

Access to all required trainings in order to provide Union orientation

Requirement for state to modify data systems to allow for deduction of membership dues and fair share from provider payments

Grievance Procedure

Page 7: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Economic Provisions

4 rate increases over the 39 month term of the agreement

Quality Rating System (QRS) based on the recommendations of the Child Care Advisory Council

Health Insurance contributions to a Health Benefit Fund selected by the Union

Page 8: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Estimated Cost to Illinois

for the 39 month Contract

(in millions)

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 TotalRates $8.1 $32.4 $72.0 $100.8 $213.3Health Insurance

$0 $0 $ 7.0 $ 20.0 $ 27.0

QRS $0 $0 $ 3.0 $ 7.0 $ 10.0Increase over prior year $0 $24.3 $39.6 $ 28.8 $ 92.7

Total $8.1 $32.4 $82.0 $127.8 $250.3

Page 9: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Unanticipated Benefit – Center Parity

Rates - the State gave centers the same rate increases (%) that day care homes negotiated through the contract

QRS – the State allowed centers to voluntarily participate in QRS and receive enhanced rates

Page 10: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Measuring the Impact of Unionization

Workforce – are there more day care homes?

Access – are parents better able to access care?

Page 11: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Number of Home Day Care Providers

11,0

45

723

10,9

07

639

10,9

58

610

10,7

17

712

0

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

12,000

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

Lic HDC

LE HDC

Data Source: CCR&Rs Provider Referral Database

Page 12: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Number of Home Day Care Providers paid through the CCAP

8,91

3

74,9

35

8,86

7

67,6

34

9,10

5

65,8

88

8,56

5

65,8

05

0

10,000

20,000

30,000

40,000

50,000

60,000

70,000

80,000

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

LIC HDCLE HDC

Page 13: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Measuring the Impact of Unionization

Economic – are day care home providers better off financially?

Rates – are rates set at market?

Page 14: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Average Income for Licensed Home Day Care Providers

FY05Of the responses, providers:

Worked an average of 51.45 hours per week, 48 weeks per year

75% made less than $17,000 per year (net)

FY07Of the responses, providers:

Worked an average of 49 hours per week, 48 weeks per year

75% made less than $20,000 per year (net)

Only 10% of LEHDC providers reported netting more than $28,000/year

Data source: IL Salary & Staffing Survey of Licensed Child Care Facilities

Page 15: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Net Income Ranges for Licensed Home Day Care Providers

24

23

29

23

21

23

14

15

10

18

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

$5,000or less

$5,001 -$11,000

$11,001-$17,000

$17,001-$23,000

Over$23,000

FY05

FY07

(% of providers)

Page 16: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Great START Participation for Licensed Home Day Care Providers

860 915 978 1,037

0

200

400

600

800

1,000

1,200

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

Page 17: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

2008 Market Rate Survey

Group 1A

Age 0 – 2 49th percentile

Age 2 51st percentile

Age 3 and Older 42nd percentile

Group 1B

Age 0 – 2 47th percentile

Age 2 50th percentile

Age 3 and Older 49th percentile

Group 2

Age 0 – 2 83rd percentile

Age 2 87th percentile

Age 3 and Older 70th percentile

Page 18: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Measuring the Impact of Unionization

Quality – is there an improvement in the quality of care

provided?

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Participation in Training

6,79

8

829

7,05

2

863

6,84

0

812

6,16

3

1,10

2

0

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

Lic HDC

LE HDC

Page 20: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Credentials

9

42 27 36

05

1015202530354045

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

LIC HDC

LE HDC

Page 21: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Quality Rating System

32 1

112

74

123

166

020406080

100120140160180

FY08 FY09 FY10

LIC HDC

LE HDC

(Through September)

(Cumulative)

Page 22: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Measuring the Impact of Unionization

Does the make-up of the negotiating team make a difference in the contract provisions?

Is there a difference in the process if licensing and subsidy are housed in the same agency?

Does the union invest deductions back into the membership?

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Union Contributions

$1,880,461

$7,349,205

$7,517,094

$7,861,372

FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09

Page 24: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Unionization in Illinois

Recently completed 2nd union agreement

Rates – 7 increases over four fiscal years, approximately 20% increase over current rates

Health – Covered for up to 5,000 enrollees

QRS – continuation of $7.0 million annually

Page 25: Child Care Policy  Research Consortium  2009

Contact Information

Linda Saterfield, ChiefIDHS, Bureau of Child Care & [email protected]

For more information on the Union contract:www.state.il.us/cms/download/pdfs/emp_seiuchild.pdf