Cher Ami Vol3 Issue 2

54
Welcome to Newsleer no.2 for 2014. When I started pung this newsleer together a month or so ago I had nothing in my pending folder, so I hav e to thank everybody who responded to my requests for material and as another result we’ve ended up with anoth- er leer that exceeds y pages. As I put the last few pages together I’m al so feverously working to get a quick build of the new Emhar Tadpole together which will push the page count up even further. More fool me! Steve has been very busy too in the last few months pung on vari ous displays including a best of show, (some photos of which can be found in the GWSIG shows secon) as well as answering most of the SIG r equests and keeping the SIG going. As he has said t o me, ‘I wouldn’t do it unless I enjoyed it ’ but sll deserves as much praise as can be heaped his way. Steve has also been keeping a list of models which members are prepared to bring t o the SMW 2014 display in November and so far we have over 200 models to work with. We do need to start to sit down and begin to choose and nal ise which models would t in to themes so I would suggest that i f you haven’t done so already (and I have to hold my hand up and say I haven’t) then please contact Steve with a list of models that you would be prepared to bring to Telford. I know this seems early but we really will soon need to have an idea of what gaps need lling. If anybody would like to be involved in helping with the design of any of the display themes then please contact Steve or myself.  Steve is also working on some display stands an example of which we trailed at Yeovilton in February. In order to pay for these we have come up with a few plans including the compiling of a series of hints and ps arcles for a major magazine, proceeds of which will go to paying for the display. The next Newsleer will be, for all intent and purposes, a centenary issue as it is due to be sent out in August. I have no idea what this leer will include at this point and would love to hear from anyone wishing to contribute or has any ideas of how we can make it an extra special one. Anyway that’s about it from me. I hope you enjoy the newsleer. DH  W E L C O M E CONTACTS [email protected] Dave Hooper - [email protected] (Sig Leader) Steve Cox - [email protected] (Deputy Leader) C O N T R I B U T O R S Knut Erik Hagen, Steve Cox, David Calhoun,, Nigel Rayner, Mike McCabe, Dave Hooper, Alf Small, Nigel Denchfield, Dugald Emans, Paul Thompson, Neil Crawford, Des Delatorre, Don Ralston, Hugh Beyts and Alan Pask. INSIDE THIS ISSUE Page 1: Welcome Page 2: GWSig News Page 4 GWSIG Shows Page 11: Modeling News Page 19: Builds 19: Junkers J.2 25: HMS Iron Duke 278 Fokker D.VII 312 Mark IV Tadpole Page 35: Book News Page 37: Book Reviews Page 38: 1/1 scale news Page 40: FT-17 part 3 Page 43: LVG C.VI Page 44: Krupp field gun Page 46: Room 40 Page 48: Dud Corner Page 49 On the Wor kbench Page 54: And Finally….  G R E A T W A R S I G N E W S L E T T E R Cher Ami May 2014  Volume 3 Issue 2 Visit the Great War SIG website at hps://sites.google.com/site/greatwarsig/home 

description

Newsletter of the IPMS UK Great War SIG includes articles and reviews of world War 1 model kits.

Transcript of Cher Ami Vol3 Issue 2

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    Welcome to Newsleer no.2 for 2014. When I started pung this newsleer together a

    month or so ago I had nothing in my pending folder, so I have to thank everybody who

    responded to my requests for material and as another result weve ended up with anoth-er leer that exceeds y pages. As I put the last few pages together Im also feverously

    working to get a quick build of the new Emhar Tadpole together which will push the page

    count up even further. More fool me!

    Steve has been very busy too in the last few months pung on various displays including

    a best of show, (some photos of which can be found in the GWSIG shows secon) as well

    as answering most of the SIG requests and keeping the SIG going. As he has said to me, I

    wouldnt do it unless I enjoyed it but sll deserves as much praise as can be heaped his

    way.

    Steve has also been keeping a list of models which members are prepared to bring to theSMW 2014 display in November and so far we have over 200 models to work with. We

    do need to start to sit down and begin to choose and nalise which models would t in

    to themes so I would suggest that if you havent done so already (and I have to hold my

    hand up and say I havent) then please contact Steve with a list of models that you would

    be prepared to bring to Telford. I know this seems early but we really will soon need to

    have an idea of what gaps need lling.

    If anybody would like to be involved in helping with the design of any of the display

    themes then please contact Steve or myself.

    Steve is also working on some display stands an example of which we trailed at Yeovilton

    in February. In order to pay for these we have come up with a few plans including the

    compiling of a series of hints and ps arcles for a major magazine, proceeds of which

    will go to paying for the display.

    The next Newsleer will be, for all intent and purposes, a centenary issue as it is due to

    be sent out in August. I have no idea what this leer will include at this point and would

    love to hear from anyone wishing to contribute or has any ideas of how we can make it

    an extra special one.

    Anyway thats about it from me. I hope you enjoy the newsleer.

    DH

    W E L C O M EC O N T A C T S

    [email protected]

    Dave Hooper -

    [email protected]

    (Sig Leader)

    Steve Cox [email protected]

    (Deputy Leader)

    C O N T R I B U T O R S

    Knut Erik Hagen, Steve Cox,

    David Calhoun,, Nigel Rayner,

    Mike McCabe, Dave Hooper, Alf

    Small, Nigel Denchfield, Dugald

    Emans, Paul Thompson, Neil

    Crawford, Des Delatorre, Don

    Ralston, Hugh Beyts and Alan

    Pask.

    I N S I D E T H I S

    I S S U E

    Page 1: Welcome

    Page 2: GWSig News

    Page 4 GWSIG Shows

    Page 11: Modeling News

    Page 19: Builds

    19: Junkers J.2

    25: HMS Iron Duke

    278 Fokker D.VII

    312 Mark IV Tadpole

    Page 35: Book News

    Page 37: Book Reviews

    Page 38: 1/1 scale news

    Page 40: FT-17 part 3

    Page 43: LVG C.VI

    Page 44: Krupp field gun

    Page 46: Room 40

    Page 48: Dud Corner

    Page 49 On the Workbench

    Page 54: And Finally.

    G R E A T W A R S I G N E W S L E T T E R

    Cher Ami

    May 2014Volume 3 Issue 2

    Visit the Great War SIG website at

    hps://sites.google.com/site/greatwarsig/home

    https://sites.google.com/site/greatwarsig/homehttps://sites.google.com/site/greatwarsig/homehttps://sites.google.com/site/greatwarsig/home
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    P a g e 2 C h e r A m i

    R e q u e s t f r o m t h e S o u t h

    Y o r k s h i r e a i r c r a f t M u s e u m

    GWSIG would like to welcome the following new mem-

    bers to the Group (that have joined since the last leer).

    Nils R. Treichel

    Jusn Smith

    Peter James

    Simon Sargeant

    John Furlong

    Chris Shepherd

    The GWSIG has received a request from the South York-

    shire aircra Museum in Doncaster.

    Like most museums, we have got loads of models that

    have been donated over the years. Unfortunately, most of

    them are built to a standard that is rather below what we

    would like to display... They also tend to be 1/72nd scale

    and are therefore a bit on the small side for museum dis-

    play purposes.

    I took the opportunity to ask for assistance in sourcing

    some decent models when we hosted the IPMS AGM at

    the museum, recently. At this stage, I am hoping to get

    approximately 24x assorted 1/48th scale models to repre-

    sent the various Air Forces involved in the Great War.

    These would be housed in display cases in an area of the

    museum that is being allocated to displays of WWI-

    related material. I actually managed to nab an ex-Hornby

    display case from another museum that might come in

    handy...

    What we propose is either to accept donated or loaned

    models, or to encourage modellers to volunteer to build

    some, using kits (probably Eduard) which we will happily

    supply. I would be really be impressed if someone want-

    ed to build the Blue Max Vickers FB5 Gunbus, Sopwith

    Snipe, Avro 504 or even the Liberty DH4, all of which are

    'on the table', for those that fancy a challenge!

    Could anybody wishing to help contact Steve Hague di-

    rectly at [email protected]

    G W S I G A r t i c l e i n I P M S

    M a g

    The GWSIG featured in themost recent issue of the

    IPMS magazine (issue 2 -

    2014). The one page arcle

    was wrien to drum up

    support outside of the SIG

    for the SMW2014 cen-

    tenary display, but it also

    took the opportunity to

    promote the SIG.

    B e s t d i s p l a y i n

    S h o w

    GWSIGpicked up a well deserved Bet dis-

    play in Show at the Plymouth model show in

    April. The display contained a selecon of

    models by Alan Pask, Steve Cox, Dan Sankey

    and Dave Hooper. Steve also won Gold and

    Silver in the 1/72 aircra compeon class

    (although the silver was for a Tiger Moth). Con-

    gratulaons to Steve!

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    G W S I G E V E N T S C A L E N D E R 2 0 1 4

    27th July Midland Expo

    2nd Aug East of Scotland Model Show, Dundee

    10th Aug IPMS Avon show

    21st Aug Wings & things 2014, Spalding

    30th -31st Aug Barry Island Great War Centenary

    14th Sept Suon Coldeld Model Spectacular

    Oct 18th Glasgow Model Fest

    Nov 8th-9th Scale Model World 2014, Telford

    Dates in Blue are unconrmed

    if you have a show in your area and would like to host a GWSIG table, feel free to arrange and contact me so that I can list it in the

    P a g e 3

    Members discounts and special offers reminder

    Rowan Broadbent of Pheon Models has generously

    oered a 15% discount to all GWSIG members purchasing

    Pheon Model decals directly from him. Pheon has a large

    and growing selecon of WW1 decals sets available in all

    popular scales.

    In order to take advantage of this oer your will need to

    e-mail Rowan and Sabine directly at

    [email protected] with your order clearly stangin the mail that you are a member of the Great War SIG.

    Please note that the 15% oer is not valid for Brian Faw-

    ce models products which Pheon also stock.

    A website for Pheon is currently under construcon at

    hp://www.pheondecals.com/

    Colin Strachan of Freightdog Models oers a 15% dis-

    count on Pegasus and Blue Max items ordered from his

    website by GW SIG members. To get the discount simply

    put the order in at www.freightdogmodels.co.ukand in

    the comments box state 'GWSIG member'. Colin will

    then refund the 15% from your order. Note all website

    orders are processed via paypal. Alternavely you can

    phone Colin on 01342 716004 and do a card payment

    over the phone, with correct amount deducted rst.

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]://www.pheondecals.com/http://www.pheondecals.com/http://www.freightdogmodels.co.uk/http://www.freightdogmodels.co.uk/http://www.freightdogmodels.co.uk/http://www.pheondecals.com/mailto:[email protected]
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    P a g e 4

    P l y m o u t H M o d e l S h o w

    1 2 t h A p r i l

    The Plymouth show, held in the glorious surroundings of the

    Guildhall in the centre of the city, is always one of the more

    relaxing and enjoyable shows that I regularly aend. Aend-

    ance appeared to be up on previous years and we met a

    steady stream of visitors thoughout the day. The GWSIG dis-

    play was made up of models from Steve Cox, Alan Pask Dan

    Sankey and myself, while on the next table Janet Cox ran a

    Falkland and Coronel display on the South Atlanc SIG stand.

    Elsewhere WW1 models were well represented, including an

    excellent special 1914-18 display by Plymouth Model Club.

    The Great War SIG did well in compeon with Steve Cox

    taking both gold and silver in his class (although the Silver was

    for a Tiger Moth) and Dan Sankey taking a few prizes as well.

    The GWSIG table also picked up best display in the Show.

    DH

    Above top: Steve Cox and Alan Pask

    Above: Well done Steve!

    Next page: A selecon of photos from

    Plymouth

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    P a g e 5

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    M o s o n M o d e l S h o w 1 2 t h -

    1 3 t h A p r i l

    Mosonmagyarovar is a small Hungarian town close to the

    Austrian-Slovakian borders, mainly known for having a

    large number of dental clinics providing services to Austri-

    ans and others taking advantage of the low prices.

    It is a quiet lile place 360 days of the year, but for one

    extended weekend every spring it gets turned upside-

    down by thousands of modelmakers aending the largest

    show in Central Europe.

    Most local hotels are booked months in advance so I ew

    to Vienna and took the train to Mosonmagyarvr (one

    hour / 17 return cket).

    Arriving at the train staon I found that the taxi driver did

    Knut Erik Hagen Visits the largest model show in Central Europe

    not speak much else other than Hungarian, but when

    he came up with the word "Makee", I felt certain he

    would take me to the right place.

    The model show is held in the Agricultural University

    which works out very well as it has a large hall and

    smaller lecture rooms as well as the other resources

    you need for having a large crowd.

    Shopping is good with numerous Polish and Czech

    ouits aending, but I had hoped for some smaller

    producers from the area to market their stu -sll

    managing to ll up my backpack & emptying my wallet.

    Knut Erik Hagen

    P a g e 6

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    S t o w M a r i e s 1 0 t h M a y

    Here are a couple of shots of Tom Fryars tender

    and trailer at Stow Maries. Stow is dierent to a

    model show, as most visitors are not interested in

    the model as much as the history behind them and

    you get a dierent assortment of quesons. One

    asked if I had any French aircra, as they didnt

    know what colour the roundels were, we spent a

    while discussing naonal markings. Another wom-

    an wanted to see a model of a Spad as her father

    had been ground crew on them during the war,

    fortunately I had a 13 in the boxes under the table.

    Steve Cox

    P a g e 8

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    H e n d o n 1 1 t h M a y

    At Hendon I hardly got away from the tables except for a

    quick trip around the traders. I bought some Eduard WW1

    gures, having seen John Constables that he put on the

    table, and a Revell Fokker D.VII. Very late in the day at Hen-

    don someone came up and started talking about build-

    ing a model in silver!

    Steve Cox

    P a g e 9

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    S c o t t i s h N a t i o n a l s , P e r t h

    2 6 t h - 2 7 t h A p r i l

    The Scosh Naonals was a great success, as usual. I've heard

    on the grapevine that they are connuing to do beer year on

    year so that is encouraging for the hobby. The aached photos

    were all taken early on the Sunday morning. Honest the place

    was busier than it looks here!

    Unfortunately I seemed to have had a catastrophy and 'lost'a

    card of shots which had the SIG table pictures. Luckily I had one

    of the table on the card I used wandering around the hall, re-

    greably I have no close-ups of the models.

    Again it was prey much a solo eort but I did manage to get

    three models from Dundee Club members to place on the dis-

    play and have got promises of more. There was also a good in-

    terest in the SIG so hopefully there will be more members in the

    ong.

    There certainly were more models of Great War

    items on club stands and a good representaon on

    the compeon tables

    Dugald Emans

    P a g e 1 0

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    These pages attempt to give an over-

    view of WW1 modelling News from

    March 2014 to the present.

    P a g e 1 1

    Tamiyahave announced their rst ever WW1 related kits. The main

    aracon is a 1/35 Mark IV tank which will inially be released as a motor-ised kit. Images in the Japanese press release show a Male tank. One can

    only assume that a female variant will follow at some point. To compliment

    this kit a set of ve 1/35th

    WW1 Brish infantry gures will also be released.

    Visit hp://www.tamiya.com/for the latest info on these kits.

    The Model Cellarhave released a120mm WWI Geman Pilot and Observer

    set (MC1206) as well as a 75mm gure

    entled WW1 Brish Work par-

    ty (MC75004). The German gures have

    been sculpted by Mike Good. Also availa-ble soon will be 1/9 busts of Brish and

    German Trench raiders sculted by Carl

    Reid and a pair of WW1 Aviaon related

    wedgies in 1/32 by Dave Maddox. A

    75mm Brish trench raider will also be

    available soon. Visit hp://

    modelcellar.com/For the latest info

    http://www.tamiya.com/http://www.tamiya.com/http://modelcellar.com/http://modelcellar.com/http://modelcellar.com/http://modelcellar.com/http://modelcellar.com/http://www.tamiya.com/
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    P a g e 1 2

    Wingnut Wingsannounced a surprise release of two

    Roland C.II kits at the recent Scale Models Expo in Wellington.

    In addion to the standard boxing, WNW have also released

    Late version. Each kit contains 5 decal opons while the late

    version in includes oponal engine cooling louvers, 12.5kg

    PuW bomb rack, exhausts, gun rings, nal producon n, rud-

    der & tailplane struts. Wingnut Wings have also released a

    second boxing of their excellent Roland DVI kit, this me con-

    centrang on the D.VIb variant with the Benz Bz.IIIa engine.

    The kit includes 5 decal opons (four German and one US ver-

    sion). The kits 125 parts include 48 new parts. Go to hp://

    www.wingnutwings.com/ww/for the latest informaon.

    Imperial Galleryhave announced the releaseof a WW1 Brish Commonwealth Soldier, as might

    be encountered in the "Wipers" mud. The 120mm

    gure entled WW1 Brish Soldier, Ypres is a availa-

    ble from the Imperial Gallery website; hp://

    www.imperialgallery.co.uk/

    Meng Modelshave release a new version of theirpopular 1/35 FT-17 kit depicng the Riveted Turret ver-

    sion (TS-011) which were used because the original cast

    turret was too small to mount a cannon. The kit contains

    10 plasc sprues, one PE fret and metal components in-

    cluding springs. Visit hp://www.meng-model.com/

    index.phpfor more info.

    http://www.wingnutwings.com/ww/http://www.wingnutwings.com/ww/http://www.wingnutwings.com/ww/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.meng-model.com/index.phphttp://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.wingnutwings.com/ww/http://www.wingnutwings.com/ww/
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    P a g e 1 3

    Tommys Warhave released two versions of a 1/32 Thorneycro

    type J Lorry.

    TW54E05 Thornycro Type J lorry an-aircra variant

    TW54E06 Thornycro Type J lorry (general service variant)

    Both variants contain over y resin parts and include Photo etch de-

    tail for the canvas cover straps as well as comprehensive decals to

    model a wide number of vehicles in Brish and Empire service.

    April has also seen the release of Tommys Wars rst 1/10th Bust:

    TW10B01 Corporal, East African Mounted Ries, Mount Longido

    1915. This bust is a quality 1/10 resin model kit in three parts sculpted

    by Antonio Meseguer. The kit is packed in a high quality full colour box

    with a brass rod to mount the gure on to a plinth

    May has seen the release of Tommy Ways rst mounted gure:

    TW54C01 Trooper, 9th (Queens Royal) Lancers, Elouges 1914

    (Mounted gure)

    Go to hp://tommyswar.co.uk/for further informaon.

    Mitches Military Modelshave released a 120mmWW1 Canadian Infantryman WW1 (120/26). Visit hp://

    www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/for further details

    http://tommyswar.co.uk/http://tommyswar.co.uk/http://www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/http://www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/http://www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/http://www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/http://www.mitchesmilitarymodels.co.uk/http://tommyswar.co.uk/
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    P a g e 1 4

    Hot on the heels of Tamiya Takomhave also announced apair of 1/35

    thMark IV kits with separate boxings for the Male

    and Female variants. The kits will include workable track

    links, accurate suspension and drive systems and a 1/35th

    gure. The release of both kits is slated for June. Takom have

    also released a variant of their 1/16 FT 17 kit with a Girod

    Turret. Visit the Takom website at hp://www.takom-

    world.com/index1.html

    Aviac items scheduled for release include a set of three US 1/32Resin gures and a German refuelling cart. The gure set has been

    sculpted for Aviac by Steve Warrilow and will be the rst of many

    1/32 scale gures. The set includes a Pilot, observer and ground

    crewman -perfect for that Wingnut Wings Salmson! The refuelling

    rig, created for Aviac by Simon Grzywocz includes a German ground

    crew gure. Also new from Aviac are two dierent high altudeOxygen tanks in resin and PE, A 1/35 Nieuport 28 peach basket seat

    and Another 14 sets of Fokker DVII wing sets with coloured rib tapes,

    factory fresh and faded.

    Visit hp://www.aviac.co.uk/aviac.co.uk/Welcome.htmlfor the

    latest informaon on these and other new items from Aviac.

    http://www.takom-world.com/index1.htmlhttp://www.takom-world.com/index1.htmlhttp://www.takom-world.com/index1.htmlhttp://www.takom-world.com/index1.htmlhttp://www.aviattic.co.uk/aviattic.co.uk/Welcome.htmlhttp://www.aviattic.co.uk/aviattic.co.uk/Welcome.htmlhttp://www.aviattic.co.uk/aviattic.co.uk/Welcome.htmlhttp://www.takom-world.com/index1.htmlhttp://www.takom-world.com/index1.html
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    P a g e 1 5

    Kaisers Armyis to release a 54mm gure depicng an NCO of the Infanterie-Regiment Graf Barfu (4.Weslisches) Nr.17. The figure will be cast in one piece.Also available is a Trench scene vigenette. The nextfigures in the range will be Somme 1916 figure and scene sculpted byWerner Leiss. Kaisers Army figuresare available from http://shop.bestsoldiershop.com/KAISERS-ARMY-1914/1918/en

    Small Stu Modelshave the following 1/72 World War I engines listed as coming soon:-Gnome 7 Omega

    -Gnome 7 Lambda/Oberursel U.0

    -Oberursel U.III

    -Oberursel U.I

    -Gnome Monosoupape 9B-2

    Visit hp://www.smallstumodels.com/for their webpage

    Masterboxhas released a 1/35 Brish and German sol-diers at the Somme gure set (MB35158). The set includessix gures Also coming soon will be a series of 1/72 Mark II

    tanks. Visit hp://www.mbltd.info/for the latest info

    Mach 2has released a 1/35 model of the Taxide la Marne The Renault Taxi de la Marne was an

    automobile manufactured between 1905 and 1910

    by Renault and used as a taxicab. The name Taxi de

    la Marne was not used unl the outbreak of World

    War I, when the eet of Paris taxis was requisi-

    oned by the French Army to transport troops from

    Paris to the First Bale of the Marne in early Sep-

    tember 1914. The kit includes decals and markings

    for one vehicle. You can visit Mach 2s site here;

    hp://www.mach2.fr/indexgb.htm

    http://shop.bestsoldiershop.com/KAISERS-ARMY-1914/1918/enhttp://shop.bestsoldiershop.com/KAISERS-ARMY-1914/1918/enhttp://www.smallstuffmodels.com/http://www.smallstuffmodels.com/http://www.mbltd.info/http://www.mbltd.info/http://www.mach2.fr/indexgb.htmhttp://www.mach2.fr/indexgb.htmhttp://www.mach2.fr/indexgb.htmhttp://www.mbltd.info/http://www.smallstuffmodels.com/http://shop.bestsoldiershop.com/KAISERS-ARMY-1914/1918/en
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    MGM modelshave released a 1/72 Nacke3,5t Subvenonslastzug German Truck with a 2,5t

    Trailer. The kit is available directly from hp://

    germania-guren.com/gx2/index.php

    AC Modelshave announced a 54mm release depicng an AlliedStretcher bearer WW1 (ACM32002) . The resin kit will include a base

    and is expected to be released in May. Also available now is a 75mm

    Anzac from Gallipoli,1915 (ACM75011). Scheduled for future release

    is an ANZAC in the Middle east circa 1915. The gure is based on the

    Canterbury Yeomanry Cavalry as part of the NZMR. Visit hp://

    www.acmodels.co.nz/for the most up to date informaon.

    Voyager Modelshave released a photoetch upgrade set designed for use with the

    Meng Models FT-17 Cast Turret kit. Visit hp://

    www.voyagermodel.com/for more info

    Revell has released two of their 1/28 WW1 aircra

    04730: Spad XIII

    04747: Sopwith F.1 Camel

    Both kits contain two decal opons each

    Visit hp://www.revell.de/en/home.htmlfor further details

    P a g e 1 6

    http://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://www.acmodels.co.nz/http://www.acmodels.co.nz/http://www.acmodels.co.nz/http://www.voyagermodel.com/http://www.voyagermodel.com/http://www.voyagermodel.com/http://www.revell.de/en/home.htmlhttp://www.revell.de/en/home.htmlhttp://www.revell.de/en/home.htmlhttp://www.voyagermodel.com/http://www.voyagermodel.com/http://www.acmodels.co.nz/http://www.acmodels.co.nz/http://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.phphttp://germania-figuren.com/gx2/index.php
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    P a g e 1 7

    Recent releases from W^D models include: A Crossley

    Sta Car, An Ausn Armoured car (available in Brish and Indi-

    an Paerns) and a LGOC lorry.

    New gure sets currently in producon are

    Brish: Lewis machine gun team, military police, late war walk-

    ing, late war sappers, sta car ocers and drivers, armouredcar crew and 1914 Royal Marines Light Infantry (dark blue naval

    type uniforms).

    French : cavalry (two sets) and tank crew. These should be

    available within the next month or so, possibly with the rst in

    the line of new accessories sets, rst will be Brish weapons to

    include etched parts to make some highly detailed lile mod-

    els.

    Victory Miniatureshas released a120mm model of a dismounted brish cav-

    alry trooper, 1914. Go to hp://

    www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?

    id=modelsfor the latest info

    Resicast has announced the release of a 1/35

    8inch Howitzer Mk.II. This resin kit includes photo

    etch details. Future kits will include a 60 pdr. The

    latest info can be found at hp://

    www.resicast.com/index.html

    Elan 13 Miniatures has released a

    new 1/32 scale WW1 pilot gures entles

    Anyone for Cricket. The model is availa-ble from hp://www.elan13.co.uk/

    http://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.resicast.com/index.htmlhttp://www.resicast.com/index.htmlhttp://www.resicast.com/index.htmlhttp://www.elan13.co.uk/http://www.elan13.co.uk/http://www.elan13.co.uk/http://www.resicast.com/index.htmlhttp://www.resicast.com/index.htmlhttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=modelshttp://www.victoryminiatures.co.uk/index.php?id=models
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    P a g e 1 8

    Mirage Hobby have released a 1/350

    scale A86 German Torpedo boat type A/

    III/56/1916 (350505). More informaon and

    photos can be found here; hp://

    mail.mailnews.pl/p/ing4v3ny/vsj58d5say

    Emhar has released their 1/72 kit of the Mark IV

    Tadpole conversion. A quick build can be found else-

    where in this newsleer. Pocketbond Iwho distrib-

    ute these kits in the UK) has a site under construc-

    on here; hp://www.pocketbond.co.uk/

    BrandMenu.aspx

    Imperial Gallerys latest 120mm gure depicts WW1 German

    Infantryman Sniper. Sculpted by Moz, painted by Carl Barton and

    resin casngs by Darkstar Miniatures. The kit includes a, scenic trench

    backdrop. Visit hp://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/for more details.

    GPM has recently released a card model of HMS Lion, a balecruiser launched in 1910 and which nearly blew up at

    Bale of Jutland but for prompt acon of Major Harvey R.M. who ordered the ooding of Q turret magazine. The 42 "

    long kit is 55.95 withlasercut parts available to replace some in the kit at 45.95 and a set of metal main and second-

    ary gun barrels for 16.95. The kit is available from hp://www.marcle.co.uk/

    http://mail.mailnews.pl/p/fiing4v3ny/vsj58d5sayhttp://mail.mailnews.pl/p/fiing4v3ny/vsj58d5sayhttp://mail.mailnews.pl/p/fiing4v3ny/vsj58d5sayhttp://www.pocketbond.co.uk/BrandMenu.aspxhttp://www.pocketbond.co.uk/BrandMenu.aspxhttp://www.pocketbond.co.uk/BrandMenu.aspxhttp://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.marcle.co.uk/http://www.marcle.co.uk/http://www.marcle.co.uk/http://www.imperialgallery.co.uk/http://www.pocketbond.co.uk/BrandMenu.aspxhttp://www.pocketbond.co.uk/BrandMenu.aspxhttp://mail.mailnews.pl/p/fiing4v3ny/vsj58d5sayhttp://mail.mailnews.pl/p/fiing4v3ny/vsj58d5say
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    Junkers J.2Alan Pasks latest scratchbuild project to build Hugo Junkers experimental fighter

    P a g e 1 9

    During the Great War there were some civilian

    trades that were of great value to the many indus-

    tries that helped the war eort on both sides, some

    less obvious than others. When Hugo Junkers de-

    signed his all metal monoplanes his factory employed

    plumbers. Although his designs were ahead of their

    me he had no idea how to build them, and neither

    did any of the plumbers! The all metal planes of Hugo

    Junkers were built out of trail and error, new tech-

    niques had to be invented and new skills learned.

    Hugo Junkers believed that plumbers, with theirknowledge of working with metal would be the best

    trades people to employ. This of course meant fail-

    ures were built but learned from, the rst being the

    two seater J.1 which was simply too heavy for the

    120hp engine. The J.2, a smaller single seat ghter

    monoplane looked more promising. The J.2 in my

    opinion was one of the best looking aircra of its era

    but unfortunately despite its looks had the same

    engine in a smaller frame which gave at best an av-

    erage performance. The soluon was to make theplane lighter or give it a more powerful engine. A

    160hp Mercedes engine was ed and to accommo-

    date it in the secon between the engine bay and

    the cockpit was enlarged as was the wingspan.

    These alteraons were paid for in extra weight

    which oset the advantage of the extra horsepower.

    What was more concerning was that the engine

    would cut out for no apparent reason and that the

    mechanics and plumbers never solved this problem.

    The design of the J.2 could have come from the

    1930s but unfortunately the engines denitely came

    from 1916. Hugo Junkers himself ended the project

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    P a g e 2 0

    when test pilot Max Schade was killed ying E.252/16,

    only six J.2s were built. The Junkers factory then

    turned to the second opon, make them lighter. This

    they achieved and the J.4 (J.I, Idieg) and the J.9 (D.I)

    were born.

    As I menoned earlier I think this is one of the best

    looking planes of its era and one I would love to have

    in my collecon. There is a kit available but to the best

    of my knowledge only in 1/72 and I like to build in

    1/48. Also the kit version is of the early 120hp variant

    and I prefer the looks of the 160hp aircra, mainly

    because they have a two tone colour scheme. This le

    me with no choice but to scratch build my J.2.

    I blew up the 1/72 Datale plans on the photocopier

    to 1/48, I cut the nose o of one copy and taped it ona second at the appropriate distance from the cockpit.

    This is because the Datale plans are of the 120hp

    version. I usually make lots of photocopies of plans as

    I nd them useful to build jigs or moulds from either

    by cung secons out and gluing them to cardboard

    to be cut out or building directly on the plan itself.

    I used Harry Woodmans method of heat moulding to

    make the fuselage. There is plenty of info on this on

    the internet but here is how I made mine. The rst

    thing was to buy an assorted pack of balsa wood frommy local model shop. I then cut a plan view of the

    fuselage in half and glued each half on balsa pieces

    and cut down vercally. The two halves then had the

    prole plans cut out and glued on the inner sides, I

    once again cut out around the plans. I now nearly had

    two fuselage halves, I just needed to round them o.

    By scking the frontal plan to a piece of cardboard and

    cung out the plan I had a template for the fuselage

    curves. Balsa is really easy to work with and most of

    the shaping was done with les and sandpaper. Thenext step was the female part of the mould, I once

    again cut out a prole plan, glued it on a sheet of bal-

    sa and cut about 2mm around it. I then aached a

    piece of .75mm plasc sheet to the female mould us-

    ing scky backed foil and popped it under the grill.

    When the plasc started to sag in the hole I pushed

    the fuselage half thru. The female mould was then

    ipped over and the process repeated with the other

    male mould. Cung the correct amount of excess o

    was a lot easier than a vacuform kit because all I had

    to do was cut horizontally along the back of the fuse-

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    P a g e 2 1

    lage half and that then gave exactly the right sized fuselage

    half. One benet of the way I did it was I got super thin

    plasc around the cockpit area.

    The wings gave me serious problems. I made mould

    paerns for them out of plasc card and old le over plas-

    c sprue. I lled the gaps up with plaster but this contrap-

    on fell apart when I tried to use it. I decided to make the

    wings out of solid balsa in the same way as I made the balsa

    fuselage halves but in three secons. I glued the pieces to-

    gether with wood glue but they then curled up like Turkish

    slippers. To recfy this I soaked them in watered down

    PVA and taped them at to a large metal le. I took

    them o when they were dry but they just went back to

    their old shape again. I got there in the end by pung

    them in a jig with lots of coins balanced on top as

    weights so they were bent the other way. A large dose

    of wood varnish was applied to keep them that way.

    One of them did curl its p a lile aer but I reasoned

    that the addion of the ailerons would correct this. If I

    was to do this again I would persevere and use Harrys

    method to heat mould at least the wing roots and build

    up the rest with plasc card and ller.

    I have no idea what the interior looks like so it prey

    much was invented. The seat was made from plasc

    card as was the oor and steel frame around the sides.

    Seat belts were strips of masking tape detailed with a

    HB pencil. For the compass and dials I drew large ver-

    sions on A4 then reduced the pictures on a photocopier.

    I sliced like a cucumber pieces o a round piece of sprue

    and glued on to them the ny photocopied dials. Heat

    stretched sprue made the control sck and pedals, as

    were the steel

    tube bulkheads

    either end of the

    cockpit. I build a

    small control pan-

    el to go on the

    starboard side in

    front of the pilot

    as the back of thiscan be seen in an

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    P a g e 2 2

    archive photo. I drilled small holes thru this, poked thru

    them heat stretched sprue then cut the excess o. Tiny piec-

    es of stretched spue were added to make them look like

    switches. For the engine I used a Smer Fokker D.VII engine

    and cut the top o. The cylinders were short pieces of sprue

    again with the top detailed once again with

    stretched sprue and plasc card. I made the

    springs by wrapping very thin heat stretched

    sprue around a piece of copper wire and pop-

    ping it in a mug of hot water. I could then cut

    them the appropriate lengths and slide them

    o. The exhaust expansion box was made

    mainly from Milliput with the pipe being thick

    copper wire, its end being Milliput so it can be hol-

    lowed.

    With the fuselage halves joined and the wings aached

    it actually looked nearly done but there is a fair amount

    of surface detail that needed to go on. Some of thesurface detail appears raised whereas others is re-

    cessed. Raised joints on wings and panels is easy, for

    this I stuck strips of scky backed foil. What I did not

    want was for only the raised details to be seen, I did

    not want this to look like an old Airx kit. The area

    around the nose has recessed panel lines. I did these by

    cung double thickness insulang tape and scking

    this on around the nose as a guide. I then very carefully

    went around them with a very sharp blade. The control

    surfaces which were made from plasc card got thesame treatment.

    The under carriage was made from copper wire spun in

    a drill to make it dead straight then bent / cut to length.

    Wheels were from the scrap box. I cut o the tyre parts

    and added rubber O rings because I noced in thearchive photos J.2 wheels are rather chunky. I made the

    undercarriage fairing by cung strips of 10mm plasc

    card, wrapping and clamping them around straight

    pieces of copper wire and then dropping them in hot

    water. These were then just cut to length and they liter-

    ally just clipped on easy!

    When it comes to spray painng I am a real novice. This

    all went well at rst and the panel lines looked great

    under a few coats of paint. You know when you get to a

    point that is good enough and for no good reason you

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    do one more thing that was probably not necessary and

    make a huge cock up well, that is what I did. I was copy-

    ing E.252/16 mainly because I had the decals for this (le

    overs from a couple of Roden kits) and they seemed to

    match size wise. E252/16 has a very gradual fade be-

    tween the top colour and the boom. I really impressed

    myself by managing to do this and was delighted with

    the result. I then decided to, rather than quit while I was

    ahead to use up all that was le in the mixing pot. It was

    then that the lid came o and the contents spilled over

    the fuselage. The plasc underneath started to craze so I

    had to take it o as quick as I could. The lovely gradual

    fade job I had done was no more. I was not able to re-

    peat this. The job that ended up on it sll looked good

    but it would have to be another J.2.

    This was not a huge problem as I could turn a number 2

    upside down and build E.255/16. I nd decaling one of

    the more enjoyable jobs in modelling because you really

    feel you are nishing it o. This was dierent, this was

    decaling from hell. For a start the Roden decals disin-

    tegrated the moment they touched water. FortunatelyI do have a large collecon of le over decals so I went

    thru them and took out everything that had numbers

    and leers on. Most of what I had was not much

    beer than Rodens decals (probably because what I

    was using was years old). I am sure I could have

    wrien Tolstoys War and Piece with the leers I got

    thru, of the ones that went on they did so kicking and

    screaming in a decal jigsaw puzzle from hell. What I

    had managed to get on was a completely dierent size

    to the livery on E.252/16 but I can say in my defencethat the leer size on E251/16 is completely dierent

    so there is clearly no consistency in sizes between

    them. I sll stuck with E255/16 because I could nd no

    archive picture of this showing the leers and num-

    bers so I guess I cannot be proved wrong even if I can-

    not claim I am right (arsc license I think they call it).

    Propeller from the scrap box, leather cockpit surround

    P a g e 2 3

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    from a thin rolled sausage of Milliput, oil cooler from

    plasc card and wires from thin fuse wire and that is

    it! It took a long me to make this and I probably

    could have made three or four kits in the me but I

    do have a fondness for Junkers aircra and I will be

    very surprised if I ever come across a kit of this (if Iam being stupid and there is one please keep it to

    yourself). Now it is in my display cabinet and I cannot

    go past it without a good look each me. I have no

    doubt this will not be the last Junkers aircra I build

    but for now it sits proudly beside its younger brother,

    the D.I.

    Alan Pask

    P a g e 2 4

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    HMS Iron DukeSteve Cox updates the classic Airfix 1/600th kit

    I leant heavily on Nigel Dencheld for informaon and guidance and without his help this model would never hadbeen nished. Ships change with me and Nigel's own build notes gave me what I needed to convert the Airx

    model to the state the ship would have been in in 1918 when the ying-o plaorms were ed.

    Boats

    The ships boats were one of the rst things I started

    working on though its not the obvious place to start.

    I was on holiday, and the boats are one of the detail

    items that could be worked on easily with limited

    facilies. I hollowed out the hulls with a sharpened

    dental burr, and added the seang from plasc strip.

    The oars were made from stretched sprue, the ends

    crushed in tweezers to form the blades. Some of the

    kit boats are a strange shape, the whalers in parcu-

    lar, so I found some drawings and carved a couple out

    of some thick sprue. I spruced up the steam boats by

    adding venlators, again based on pictures from the

    internet. Deck supports were cut from thin plasc

    card. Another steam boat was scratchbuilt and set in

    the water near the stern.

    Hull

    Aer assembling the hull and main deck I cut o the

    hull at the water line and stuck on a base plate of

    plasc card. One of the changes needed was to plate

    over the a (rear) 6 gun posions and create a new

    posion on the deck above the rest of the 6 gun

    baery.

    The superstructure was the one area where I had

    most trouble with terminology. What is a starsh

    doing up a mast? Do they crawl up there at night

    when no-one's looking? Turns out the starsh is just

    the supports for the plaorm at the top of the mast.

    The major job on this secon was to modify the range-

    nder, using Nigel's notes and build pictures as a guide.

    Experience at sea showed that water got into the 6 gunposions and low walls were placed in front to help pre-

    vent ingress. These were added from plasc strip.

    P a g e 2 5

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    Another holiday task was thinning the sidescreens of the

    superstructure plaorms, in reality a sheet of canvas, on

    the model a two-foot thick wall, these were carved/

    scraped as thin as possible with a sharp scalpel.

    The kit gets the relave height of the funnels compared to

    the superstructure wrong, so the funnels were mounted

    on some thin spacers and the height of some of the

    plaorms on the masts reduced to bring things into line.

    Looking at pictures there is a lot of support structurearound the base of the rear funnel that is missing in the

    kit. Some of this was added from stretched strip.

    Gun Turrets

    The rst task was to correct the rangenders on some of

    the turrets, the smaller ones are correct so the others

    were cut down to match. The guns were sanded to re-

    move the mould line and stuck into the turrets.The

    gap was lled with mulple layers of white glue, the

    nal layers being built up to mimic the blast bags. The

    lines of the bearing scales on B and Y turrets were

    made by scratching the paint with the point of a scal-

    pel to show the plasc underneath, the numbers were

    handwrien with a mapping pen and white acrylic

    arsts ink. The ends of the barrels were drilled out

    and painted dark grey inside. I stuck a small strip of

    plasc over the end of the turret spigot, and cut a

    corresponding slot in the decks, so the turrets can be

    removed if they are rotated fully an-clockwise. I

    thought this would stop them jumping out during

    transit to model shows, and will be useful if the ying-

    o plaorms got damaged.

    P a g e 2 6

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    The ying-o plaorms were cut from thin plasc card,

    and aached to the guns and turret with thin strip. The

    tail trestle guide was made by stretching some U chan-

    nel plasc strip. Ladders on the sides of the turrets

    were made from strips of net curtain.

    Detailing

    Chains The anchor chains moulded on the hull were

    removed, and replaced with ones braided from copper

    wire. I found the technique in the book 'Ship Models

    from Kits' by David Grith. It involves plaing four

    wires, which gives a beer look to the nished

    chain than a standard three-wire plait.

    Captains Walk I found some pictures of stern walks

    on the internet and decided the kit part was far tooheavy. The plaorm was thinned down and the

    railing made from net curtain, sened with

    thinned white glue.

    Derricks The derrick for the boat deck was set lean-

    ing out over one side, with one of the steam boats

    suspended by ne shing line over the water. The framework

    at the top of the supporng pillar for the derrick was assem-

    bled from stretched sprue.

    Ships of this me had a lot of rigging and radio aerials, I made

    a token eort using EZ-line, split down into ner widths. What

    I have not aempted is the ships railings -no brass etch has

    been harmed in making this kit. Nor have I put on any gures.

    Steve Cox

    P a g e 2 7

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    P a g e 2 8

    WNW Fokker D.VII (Fok)The Editor takes on the decades most eagerly awaited WW1 kit

    Very few WW1 models of recent mes have arguably

    been as eagerly ancipated as the WNW Fokker D.VII.

    Announced at Wingnut Wings launch just over ve years

    ago, the subject with its lack of rigging and exoc colour

    schemes was perhaps seen by many as the Holy Grail of

    WNWs kits, but has the kit been worth the wait and is it

    everything that we all hoped it would be?

    When you open the box for the rst me you cant help

    be impressed by the shear scale of the product. The

    model comes on eight large plasc sprues which are

    packed with a myriad of nely detailed parts including

    plenty of oponal radiators and side panels allowing for

    the many variaons of the D.VII in operaonal service

    during WW1. I have also never seen so many decal

    sheets in one standard boxing before! My set (which

    was the Fokker variant) contained two large A4 sheets

    containing aircra markings and insignia, three Lozenge

    sheets covering both 4 and 5 colour fabrics and a sheet

    of Fokker streak cookies, in total six large decal sheets.

    As with all previous WNW kits that I have built the cock-

    pit area is built up around a framework tub type con-

    strucon which I put together and painted in various

    subassemblies, before nal assembly. If you have built aWNW kit before then you are on familiar territory here

    although some of the aachment lugs are not as dened

    or posive as on many of the previous WNW kits and

    there are some parcularly tricky areas to look out for.

    In parcular I would recommend ng the oor com-

    pass earlier than the instrucons suggest.

    You will need to know exactly what colour opon you

    are intending to build from the outset as there are

    many variaons of the Spandau mounng frames to

    choose from depending on which opon you will even-

    tually build. I decided to use an opon not from the

    basic kit, but from a separate aermarket sheet that

    Wingnut Wings produce entled Fighng Fokkers Part

    1. I had chosen for my build no.382/18, partly because

    the skull and Cross bones insignia was so striking but

    also because I felt that the over sprayed lozenge would

    be an interesng challenge. Back to the cockpit which

    needs very lile embellishment over what is already

    supplied within the kit. I added trigger wires to the con-

    trol column, control wires to the rudder control bar and

    control column and bracing wires to the side frame.

    Once completed and painted the cockpit secon looks

    striking and it seems a shame that most will eventually

    be hidden from view. The engine bearing mounts are

    then ed to the side framework forward of the cock-

    pit. Exact posioning of these parts is not 100% obvious

    and at this stage you need to be very careful to ensure

    that the engine bearers are square as any slight devia-

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    P a g e 2 9

    on will result in a twisted nose and radiator later in thebuild.

    The majority of the engine is provided on one large sprue

    which allows for either the 180hp or the 200hp Daimler-

    Mercedes D.III to be built. The subject I was building re-

    quired the 200hp version. This is perhaps the most

    straight forward and easiest secon of the kit to build

    with the numerous engine parts ng together with ease

    and precision. The instrucon booklet includes two pages

    of very useful engine shots which are parcularly helpful

    to those who wish to go to town on detailing the engine

    and I couldnt resist adding spark plugs and various bits of

    wiring. The instrucons suggest ng the engine to the

    engine bearers on the internal frame at this point but I

    would advise waing as at this stage the exact posion of

    ng is not obvious.

    The fuselage was not as straight forward as I expected. In

    order to cover o as many variant eventualies as possi-

    ble Wingnut Wings has chosen to go down the route of

    breaking down the fuselage sides in to three secons. The

    main parts being two rear halves that t up to the rewall

    which are applicable to all variants, a triangular secon

    forward of these parts and the side cowling plates both of

    which come in various forms. I used the Aviac internal

    lozenge sheet in preference to the parts provided by the

    kit (which were used as templates). This was my rst rst

    hand experience of the Aviac sheets which I found in-

    credibly easy to use. Test ng the two main fuselage

    halves suggested that the cockpit tub was too wide which

    resulted in a fairly large gap at the rear of the fuselage

    opening. I decided to cement the two halves of the fuse-

    lage together as best as possible and deal with the gap

    once the two halves were dry. Its worth nong that other

    modellers I have talked to have not

    experienced this issue, which sug-

    gests that the fault lay somewhere in

    my construcon of the cockit tub.

    The underside of the fuselage is

    sealed by a strip of plasc depicng

    the underside stching seams and as

    such it is recommended that the

    upper half of the fuselage is glued

    together rst. The underside is then

    glued together sandwiching the

    seam strip between the two halves.

    With the aid of a small desk vice this

    worked well. The large gap in the

    upper half was then lled with plas-

    card and ller. There are three dierent variants of

    radiator included within this kit. The correct radiator is

    ed to the pipes which will eventually t to the un-

    derside of the engine and to the underside nose panel.

    Now comes the tricky bit! There are two lug recesses

    that need to t to the ps of the engine bearers while a

    small pipe at the top of the radiator needs to t to the

    front cylinder of the engine, while also manoeuvring

    the water pipes through the engine bearer supports to

    the underside of the engine. This is made more dicult

    because you cannot see the locaon lugs so you are

    eecvely working in the dark. Its also at this stage

    that you will nd out whether your engine bearers are

    twisted or not. The engine itself remained loose

    throughout this process, I added a few well-placed

    drops of superglue to secure the engine to the bearer

    aer the radiator was ed. As the cockpit coaming

    was based on an ideal world where the fuselage halves

    t snuggly into one another my coaming was predicta-

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    P a g e 3 0

    bly too narrow. I ed it as best I could and then used ller to

    extend the width of the coaming on each side slightly. For the

    aircra I was building the engine had a low exhaust which waspre-painted and ed in to posion.

    The kit contains a large selecon of engine cowl panels, how-

    ever for the opon I was building there was nothing that en-

    rely matched my requirements. The decal sheet instrucons

    tell you to use the early producon version with added lou-

    vers which would work but would require an awful lot of re-

    medial work. I chose instead to use early producon cowls.

    These have no louvers but otherwise met my requirements.

    Using a brand new scalpel blade I sliced the two forward lou-

    vers from the early producon cowls with added louvers and

    glued them to the early producon cowls. The cowl panels

    were then added to the fuselage. The instrucons for these

    parts are not parcularly clear and it took me quite a while to

    gure out that the side cowl panels t over the upper panels

    (which in the instrucons are ed later). As there is an op-

    on to make these panels removable I used the upper panels

    as guides to t the side panel over. Once the side panels were

    in posion the upper panels were removed. The port side

    upper cowl was not such a good t as the starboard side and I

    therefore chose the glue the port side upper cowling panelpermanently in to posion while leaving the starboard side

    upper cowl free to be removable.

    The nose demarcaon lines were masked o and the nose

    was sprayed with a Games Workshop Mephiston Red. The

    nose was then carefully masked o and the remainder of the

    aircra and major parts was sprayed with white. I also

    sprayed some subtle oil stains using lifecolour Tensicroms

    however I later discovered that my aempts were perhaps a

    lile too subtle to show up. Everything was sprayed with

    Johnsons Klear before I commenced applicaon of the loz-

    enge using the Aviac ve colour faded sheet. Once again I

    used the original kit decals as templates for my Aviac re-

    placements. I began with the rear decking which

    went on a treat. The great thing about Aviac decals

    is that they are really thin and therefore conform

    well to the model but they are really extremely

    strong and will take almost anything you throw at

    them. The one area where you do need to be carefulis that they are quite east to stretch, however in

    some cases where your part has been cut ever so

    slightly too small this can work in your favour. I then

    applied the fuselage crosses which would require to

    be over sprayed. Unfortunately WNW do not supply

    suitable crosses for this in either the Fighng Fok-

    kers aermarket set or the original kit. I managed to

    source mine from a Albatros D.V set. The red nose

    and unlozenged wings were then carefully masked

    o and the fuselage over sprayed with Tamiya FlatBlue so that the lozenge and fuselage cross was sll

    visible underneath the blue paint. This was then over

    sprayed with Johnsons Klear as I know from previous

    experience how easy it is to damage over sprayed

    decals with handling. The wings were then decaled

    with lozenge, which were from Aviac cookie

    sheets, pre-printed to the exact shape and require-

    ments of the D.VII wings and including accurate rib

    tape posions. Again these were an absolute joy to

    apply and very soon all the major parts were painted,

    decaled and ready to put together.

    The kit gives you the opon of either using plasc

    moulded Spandaus or versions with photo etch cool-

    ing jackets. Wingnut Wings have thoughully provid-

    ed a plasc rod intended to be used to roll the photo

    etch jacket around. What I didnt expect was to nd

    that rolling the cooling jacket around the plasc rod

    template would result in a gap between the two

    ends, but as far as I can tell this is intenonal. Flash

    guards are provided with an etched brass frame. Theinstrucons are not very clear on the exact posion

    of the guard suggesng that the frame ts between

    the rocker boxes. I believe that they should t on top

    of the rocker boxes. I chose not permanently aach

    this part so that I could t and remove the upper

    cowl panel at will. The ash guard will t quite happi-

    ly on top of the engine without the aid of cement.

    Fing the upper wing was not as easy as I expected.

    The instrucons suggest that if you are building the

    model with removable cowling panels then frontcabane struts should not be cemented which is good

    advice and I would go so far as to recommend not

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    P a g e 3 1

    scking these struts even if you are intending to cement

    your cowls in. The reason being that this allows enough free

    movement to correct any alignment issues you may experi-

    ence. I inially also glued the rear cabane struts in to posi-

    on but found in doing so that test dry ng of the inter-

    plane struts was not going to work and the cabane struts

    seemed to be very slightly too long. Plan B was to remove

    the rear cabane struts and t the interplane struts in to po-

    sion. This also did not

    work parcularly well as I

    believe that the front

    cabane struts were also a

    tad too long. In desperaon

    I very slightly lengthenedthe ends of the interplane

    struts by drilling holes in to

    the ends and ng spent

    guitar string. The top wing

    was then successfully dry

    ed, and then cemented

    in posion. Finally the rear

    cabane struts were very

    slightly shortened and

    spring ed in to posion. I think its very probable that thet problems I experienced in this area are a knock on result

    of the fuselage being a very slightly wider than intended. I

    suspect that if you built up the fuselage without trying to t

    the cockpit framework tub inside then you would not expe-

    rience any adverse t issues. The undercarriage is fairly sim-

    ple to t together. The two halves of the axle wing t per-

    fectly and the struts have very posive t points. In addion

    I decided to t a pair of RB Producon turnbuckles to the

    Axle wing in readiness for bracing wires. The front undercar-

    riage struts have good strong and posive t points in to the

    fuselage but the rear struts are less impressive. Firstly there

    are what looks like two possible t locaons for these struts

    and nothing obvious in the

    instrucons to say which

    points to use. Secondly

    both points are really shal-

    low and I feel this aach-

    ment point would benetfrom some reinforcement,

    especially if you are in-

    tending to cart the model

    o to shows once in a

    while. Oen the weakest

    handling point of WNW

    kits are the ailerons and I have been known to rein-

    force these points. The D.VIIs ailerons each have two

    tabs which result in a strong t but there is enough

    play on the tab to be able to set the aileron in to an upor down posion. The kit also provides an oponal

    anemometer to t to the port interplane struts. The

    aermarket decal instrucon suggest that you should

    use this part on the opon I was building but this in-

    strument is not visible on any of the period photos of

    382/18 that I have

    seen and so I opted

    not to use this part.

    The wheels and

    propeller are fairly

    standard Wingnut

    Wings aairs and

    gave me no prob-

    lems. The nal

    stage of the build

    was to t the n,

    rudder and eleva-

    tors in to posion

    aer which control

    wires made from invisible mending thread were add-

    ed.

    From a builders perspecve I found the WNW Fokker

    D.VII to be the most demanding kit that I have built

    from this manufacturer. I think many were expecng

    this kit to be a relavely simple build and Im afraid

    these people are going to be very disappointed. I

    would certainly not recommend this kit anybody new

    to the WW1 genre or to WNW. On the plus side hard

    work is rewarded with an absolutely stunning model

    and I cannot fault the end result which is up there with

    some of WNW nest.

    DH

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    P a g e 3 2

    Emhar 1/72 Mark IV TadpoleA quick weekend build of the new Emhar kit

    The Mark IV tadpole conversion has always been one of the more interesng Brish tank subjects from the Great

    War. With its extended body, designed to bridge the wider German trenches the Tadpole was successfully trialled but

    never went in to acve service. I have had the Matador conversion kit for some me, but found it to be rather disap-

    poinng as the rivet detail was much heavier the Emhar

    kit it was designed to t on to and so when Emhar nal-

    ly released their 1/72 tooling I jumped at the chance ofbuilding it.

    This is less of a new kit and more of a revised tooling as

    it is essenally the Mark IV Male kit with two new

    sprues. The good news is that it this has kept the cost of

    the kit down (I paid 7.99 for my kit -a bargain for the

    amount of plasc you get). The bad news is that all the

    faults that existed on the original Mark IV kit are sll

    here. The two new sprues contain the replacement

    body parts and an oponal rear mortar (tested on at

    least one machine).

    The main issue with the male sponsons is that

    the rear panel goes in to the body at a 90 de-

    gree angle. Mk IV sponsons had a slight angle at

    the rear. This was corrected with plascard.

    There is a slight lip at the front of the sponson

    which if removed will oset to a reasonable

    degree the amount of plasc being added to

    the rear. The other adjustment I made was to

    t plascard to the underside of the roof in

    order to thicken the area above the turret.

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    In the instrucons the small hatch is on the top of the

    back box, not at the rear as depicted on the kit part. Look-

    ing at photos what I can say with certainty is that there

    was no such hatch at the rear. To correct this, what was

    the kit parts boom panel was removed and plascard

    was use to create a new boom panel.

    The new inner body sides ed the origi-

    nal Mark IV parts very well. Interesngly

    the aachment points of the port and

    starboard sides are completely dierent

    from each other.

    The exhaust pipe was replaced with brass rod. A new ex-

    haust box was made from plascard to replace the original

    kit part which appears to be moulded inside out.

    The revised sponsons were ed to the outer body

    sides before nal assembly. Note the small piece of

    plasccard in the corner of the opening, used to block

    up a corner secon originally removed from the spon-

    sons during their update.

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    P a g e 3 4

    The outer body sides were then ed to the inner

    body parts .

    The tank tracks supplied with the kit are

    made from so plasc. Two sprues of the orig-

    inal Mark IV track are supplied to create one

    large track. I chose to use the resin track parts

    from my Matador conversion set in place of

    the kit tracks. In order to do this I needed to

    t a lile extension made from plascard in

    some areas to lay the track on to.

    The kit includes and oponal rear mortar and blast plate.

    Conclusion

    This really is a nice lile revised tooling. Its a shame that Emhar

    didnt use the opportunity to correct earlier errors but none of

    these were too dicult to recfy / improve. This inexpensive kit

    builds in to a nice lile representaon of this interesng subject

    DH

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    P a g e 3 5

    Seaforth Publishingconnue to publish Arthur Marders From the

    Dreadnought to Scapa Flow series of books with Volumes 3 (Jutland and

    Aer May to December 1916) and 4 (1917 Year of Crisis) available. Volume 5

    (Victory and Aermath January 1918June 1919) is due for publicaon at the

    end of May.

    German Balecruisers of World War One by Gary Sta is expected to be pub-

    lished at the end of July. This is the most comprehensive study yet in the

    English language of the German Imperial Navy's battlecruisers that served

    in the First World War.

    Visit http://www.seaforthpublishing.com/for the latest info

    May publicaons from Osprey include thefollowing WW1 relatedbooks:

    Trench: A History of Trench Warfare on the Western Front by Stephen Bull

    which is described as an authoritave history of the trenches, drawing on

    the renowned resources and photographic collecon of the Imperial War

    Museums, providing unique insight into trench warfare on the Western

    Front

    Medium Mark A Whippet by David Fletcher is a one of the most successful

    Brish tanks of World War I and part of the popular Vanguard series.

    Future publicaons include;

    Collision of Empires: The War on the Eastern Front in 1914 by Prit Buar

    (due in June)

    Soldiers Songs and Slang of the Great War collected by Marn Pegler (due

    in August)

    Invasion 1914: The Schlieen Plan to the Bale of the Marne by Ian Senior

    (also due in August)

    US Navy Dreadnoughts 191445 by Ryan Noppen (due in August))

    Reconnaissance and bomber Aces of WW1 by John Guman (due in Decem-

    ber)

    Visit hp://www.ospreypublishing.com/for the latest news

    http://www.seaforthpublishing.com/http://www.seaforthpublishing.com/http://www.ospreypublishing.com/authors/profile.aspx?ID=5101http://www.ospreypublishing.com/authors/profile.aspx?ID=5101http://www.ospreypublishing.com/http://www.ospreypublishing.com/http://www.ospreypublishing.com/http://www.ospreypublishing.com/authors/profile.aspx?ID=5101http://www.seaforthpublishing.com/
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    P a g e 3 6

    The Latest centennial book from Aeronaut is Aviak Aircra of

    WW1 by Jack Herris. This book has 160 photos, 34 color proles,

    scale drawings of 7 aircra to 1/48 scale, and 90 pages.

    The Rumpler book should be in print by the me you read this item.

    It is about the size of the recent Roland book; 208 pages. Rumpler

    will have about 370 photos, 53 color proles, and scale drawings of

    9 aircra.

    There are a number of books in the pipeline aer Rumpler. The

    next in the Centennial series will be a book on SSW that is about the

    size of the Rumpler book. The SSW should be in print around the

    middle to end of June. Following on from the SSW book will be one

    cover AEG aircra.

    By the end of June, Royal Prussian Jagdstael 30 by Bruno Schm-

    ling to be in print. That will be a convenonally-printed hard bound

    of 208 pages, 158 photos, and 56 color proles, many of which arevery colorful and have never been seen before.

    Aeronauts website can be reached here; hp://

    Albatros publicaons rst Windsock datale of 2014

    covers the early BE2 types; Datale 163 -Be2, Be2a & Be2b is

    wrien by Paul Hare and is supported by over 70 archive pho-

    tos with nine pages of accurate GA drawings by Mick Davis.

    Future datales will cover the RAF Be2e at War and the Hand-

    ley Page HP V/1500. Visit hp://

    www.windsockdatalespecials.co.uk/for the latest info on

    forthcoming publicaons

    A search through forthcoming World War One related books on Amazon has

    brought up a few interesng publicaons;

    Wisden on the Great War; the Lives of Crickets fallen 1914-18 edited by Andrew

    Renshaw.

    The First World War in the Middle East by Krisan Coates Ulrichsen

    Art from the First world War compiled by the Imperial War Museum

    http://www.aeronautbooks.com/http://www.windsockdatafilespecials.co.uk/http://www.windsockdatafilespecials.co.uk/http://www.windsockdatafilespecials.co.uk/http://www.windsockdatafilespecials.co.uk/http://www.windsockdatafilespecials.co.uk/http://www.aeronautbooks.com/
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    British Military Trucks of World War Oneby Tim Gosling Tankograd Publishing

    P a g e 3 7

    This book was purchased on a whim as something a lile dierent from the

    norm. Its not very oen you come across a book covering WW1 military

    trucks and as such it caught my imaginaon. The book, which is limited to

    999 copies is contains 200 pages of high quality paper inside a hardback

    cover. The book is essenally a scrapbook of photographs each with de-

    tailed capons in the same manner as the Windsock datales. Aer a brief

    introducon the book takes a look at the motorisaon of the Brish army

    prior to 1914, and a short chapter on Driving for the Army service corps.

    Aer this comes the main bulk of the book which provides a reference to all

    of the Brish Trucks and Manufacturers, both Brish and Foreign built.

    There are secons coving General service (Cargo) trucks, Workshop trucks,

    Tanker trucks and Gun trucks. The book isnt just conned to your tradion-

    al trucks and will also nd photos and informaon on tracon engines, Bus-

    es and even the Holt tractor. To round the book o you are provided with a

    secon on Numbers, Names and Markings.

    This really is an excellent book. The reproducon of the photos is top notch

    and there is plenty inside to inspire would be truck modellers. One inter-

    esng omission is the American Mack AC Bulldog (kied by RPM), although

    there is a brief reference to the army ordering 150 of the type in the introducon to the non-brish built cargo trucks

    secon. In an ideal world I would have also liked the book to include some drawings but other than these nitpicks I can

    nd very lile to fault about this book. I have seen comments on the net complaining about the majority of photos hav-

    ing soldiers or drivers posing in front of the machines. Come on guys get real! The photographers of the me were not

    taking photos exclusively to provide references for modellers 100 years on.

    To sum up, an excellent book on an interesng and unusual subject and well worth invesng in.

    DH

    by Jack Herris Aeronaut Publishing

    Aviatik Aircraft of WW1

    The latest book in the Aeronaut centenary series turns its aenon to the German branch of Aviak which is oen one

    of those German manufacturers generally overlooked by publishers and kit manufacturers but was nevertheless a ma-

    jor German manufacturer during the Great War. This book is about half the size of the recent Roland book but, no less

    impressive. Aer a brief introducon describing the history of the manufacturer, Jack Herris delves straight into the

    niy griy of providing a comprehensive overview of every aircra designed and built by Aviak during World War

    One. The narrave is complimented with a generous collecon of period photographs and good selecon of Bob Pear-

    sons excellent colour proles. Aviak are best known for building two seater B-types and C-types, but did design some

    prototype D type ghters towards the end of the War. The book even covers a very lile known F-type (designated

    late in the war for long range reconnaissance aircra) which I certainly havent come across before. In addion model-

    lers will be pleased to see a nice selecon plans depicng seven Aviak aircra.

    This is another must have book for anybody interested in WW1 aviaon and excellent value, especially when com-

    pared to the Windsock datales.

    DH

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    News

    P a g e 3 8

    Caproni CA.3 replica takes to the air

    P a g e 3 8

    Areplica Caproni Ca.3 took

    its rst short ight at theFrancesco Baracca aireld,

    just north of Venice, Italy

    recently. The ight was a

    short hop to test the re-

    sponse of the ight controls

    and engine behavior.

    The project, built by

    Giancarlo Zanardo for the

    Jonathan Collecon, began

    in 2009. The Ca.3 is the big-

    gest aircra yet built by Giancarlo Zanardo and the Jonathan collecon although they have already created

    many WW1 and Pre WW1 airworthy replicas including a Wright Flyer, Fokker DR.I, and a Bleriot XI.

    The team at the Jonathan collecon sll have to complete some details on the engines, with the central pusher

    requiring parcular aenon. They are also preparing some new propellers.

    New perminant WW1 exhibitions at Hendon and CosfordThe Royal Air Force Museum has announced that it has re-

    ceived a conrmed grant of 898,558 from the Heritage

    Loery Fund (HLF) for the creaon of The First World War In

    The Air. Two major exhibions sited in Hendon and Cosford.

    Work on the historic Grahame-White Factory is already under

    way with an intended opening in December 2014. As part of

    this new exhibion the museum will develop unused spaces in

    the Grahame-White Factory. A drawing oce, equipped with

    sketching tools, open drawers lled with facsimiles of originaltechnical drawings and aviaon-related publicaons, will give

    visitors a balcony view of the aircra and hangar.

    The Cosford site will have a new perminant exhibion

    that will tell the naonal story of the First War in the Air

    using content, displays and aircra. The exhibion will

    be enriched by individual stories of pilots such as local

    hero pilot, Lt. Kevin Furniss, who was posted to France

    in April 1917. Shot down on his second mission he died

    as a Prisoner of War on 29 April 1917 aged 19. The Mu-

    seum will be using his story and artefacts to engage

    with schools, as well as in informal learning acvies.

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    P a g e 3 9

    Details of the IWM revamp

    Details of the revamp of the Imperial War Muse-

    um, reopeneing on July 19th have been an-

    nounced. Central of which will be a A recreatedFirst World War trench with a Sopwith Camel

    ghter plane swooping overhead and a Mark V

    tank looming above. Trench visitors will be able

    to experience the sound of thunderstorms and

    gas aacks -as well as a kele being boiled for a

    cup of tea as life in the trenches is made real.

    The First World War galleries are part of a major

    40 million development of the museum

    (below)including the transformaon of the atri-

    um. In Shock, visitors will hear the scream ofshrapnel and shells they will come face to face

    with the French 75mm eld gun, one of the new

    quick-ring guns which contributed to the

    deaths of a million European men in just four

    months of ghng in 1914.

    Objects from the Christmas Truce of 1914 will

    also be on display for the rst me, including a

    buon from a German tunic that was given to a

    Brish soldier as a souvenir.

    There will also be exhibions covering , The Na-

    val War, Posters, The Home front, the Air War,

    The Somme and Passchendaele. Further details

    of the new exhibions can be discovered here;

    hp://www.centenarynews.com/arcle?id=1605

    Old Bill Bus to return to Belgium and France

    The London Transport museum are due to unveil a re-stored B-type bus next month. The Bus, B2737 -which is

    one of only four examples from the First World War peri-

    od sll known to exist has been restored to its original

    state with the help of a Naonal loery fund as reported

    in a previous GWSIG newsleer. The hope is that in Sep-

    tember the bus will be converted in to its War me Old

    Bill Bus appearance and will tour places in France and

    Belgium where the London buses played an important

    role in moving troops about. An appeal has been set up to

    raise the 25,000 required to make this happen. Visithps://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-balebusto learn more.

    http://www.centenarynews.com/article?id=1605http://www.centenarynews.com/article?id=1605https://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-battlebushttps://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-battlebushttps://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-battlebushttps://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-battlebushttps://www.buzzbnk.org/ltm-battlebushttp://www.centenarynews.com/article?id=1605
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    P a g e 4 0

    FT-17 Part 3Knut Erik Hagen connues his series of lesser known FT-17 walk-arounds.

    FT-17 - Parola Tank Museum , Finland

    Finland received a total of 32 FT-17s in 1919 along

    with Weltz trailers and Lal tractors for moving

    them on roads.

    They were outdated at the me of the Soviet inva-

    sion in 1939 and relegated to training while others

    were dug in as pillboxes.

    The only Finnish survivor is now on display in the

    main building of theParola Tank Museum along

    with a spare engine in the engine shed and a

    transport trailer as part of the outdoor display.

    Parola is located some 10km fromHmeenlinna

    which is 100km North of Helsinki.

    Hmeenlinnais the home of the Finnish Arllery

    Museum and the two museums can easily be visited

    at the same me, using train from Helsinki

    toHmeenlinnaand connuing by bus to the Tank

    Museum.

    hp://www.panssarimuseo./kehys-e.html

    hp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/

    The_Arllery_Museum_of_Finland

    http://www.panssarimuseo.fi/kehys-e.htmlhttp://www.panssarimuseo.fi/kehys-e.htmlhttp://www.panssarimuseo.fi/kehys-e.htmlhttp://www.panssarimuseo.fi/kehys-e.htmlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Artillery_Museum_of_Finlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Artillery_Museum_of_Finlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Artillery_Museum_of_Finlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Artillery_Museum_of_Finlandhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Artillery_Museum_of_Finlandhttp://www.panssarimuseo.fi/kehys-e.html
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    P a g e 4 1

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    P a g e 4 2

    Knut Erik Hagen

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    P a g e 4 3

    LVG C.VINeil Crawford sent in some photos of the current LVG restoration at Cosford

    Neil Crawford

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    P a g e 4 4

    7.5cm Krupp Field Gun

    This example of a Turkish Krupp field Gun can be found in the grounds of Sherbourne

    Castle. The Gun was captured at Aba Shusheh on the 15th November 1917 by B

    squadron of the Queens Own Dorset Yeomanry. And presented by the regiment to the

    town of Sherbourne.

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    P a g e 4 5

    Dave Hooper

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    Room 40

    P a g e 4 6

    Alan Pask takes a brief look at codebreakers of the Great War

    Although the Great War is seen by many as a conict

    fought by a great many people over a few narrow, un-

    moving fronts in reality it was a global conict that

    stretched across oceans, connents and even the skies

    above. Communicaon had always had an important role

    in previous wars and codes, ciphers and codebreakers

    were not new. In this conict however they would have

    an absolutely enormous importance, more than ever

    previously known. For the Brish and French this was not

    a fact that they would learn the hard way, they were

    from the start of the conict already ahead of the game.

    At the outbreak of war France already had in place ve

    codebreaking groups and once French and Belgian soil

    had been taken they wasted no me in destroying tele-

    graph lines and cables that aected German held territo-

    ry. The Brish navy dragged up Germanys underwater

    telegraph cables on the rst day of the war. This meant

    the Germans had to rely more on wireless telegraphy to

    communicate or go through telegraph cables of neutral

    naons (many of which went through Britain anyway). In

    both cases it was easy to pick up their communicaons.

    The Germans themselves had a sophiscated system of

    codes and ciphers and changed them regularly. They also

    had their own code breaking heroes like Ludwig Foeppl ,

    a professor of mathemacs in his normal life. When the

    Royal Navys ciphers were cracked the U-Boats gained a

    deadly upper hand against Brish ships. Unfortunately

    much of what was known about German codebreaking

    acvies was lost during the second world war when

    records were destroyed.

    Britain had Signals Intelligence Staons set up

    by the Admiralty but not long aer the outbreak of the

    war they realised the need for a central codebreaking

    organisaon. Sir Alfred Ewing, a Scotsman and director of

    naval educaon put together a team of what I can only

    describe as a right bunch of eccentric characters. Intel-

    lectuals of high intelligence, they went on to include peo-

    ple like Dilwyn Dilly Knox who insisted in working in a

    bathtub as that was were he did his best thinking and

    Captain Blinker Hall so called because he has a facial

    twitch and was known to blink rapidly when he got exit-

    ed. Blinker took over from Ewing when he le in 1916 to

    take up a senior posion in the University of Edinburgh,

    he felt his work was done and was no longer of need to

    the group. Their ocial name was Intelligence Division

    25 but they were more commonly called Room 40. This

    is because they quickly outgrew Ewings oce and were

    primarily moved to Room 40 of the Admiralty Old Build-

    ing, then other rooms as they expanded. Dilly took room

    53 and then installed a bath in it.

    These code breakers got a fearsome reputaon

    but more than just their abilies were needed. Sunken

    enemy vessels were searched for code books. Similarlytrench raiding pares would also look out for code books.

    Room 40 did receive a huge boost when Russia handed

    over cipher books taken from the corpse of a German

    signals ocer recovered from the light cruiser Magde-

    burg. Although hugely useful informaon was able to be

    passed on the Royal Navy, by the me of the Bale of

    Jutland the Germans were on to Room 40 and sent erro-

    neous messages. The eect of the messages, the intelli-

    gence from Room 40 and consequence of acons that

    followed are open to debate as in fact was the outcome

    of the Bale of Jutland itself. One outcome that was for

    sure was that the Royal Navy no longer trusted infor-

    maon from Room 40.

    In Ewings remaining last months Room 40 fo-

    cused on U-boats but when he le and Blinker Hall took

    over, Blinker took an interest in German diplomac com-

    municaons. This was much to the anger of the Foreign

    Oce who considered this their job but luckily Blinker

    was able to connue his spying on German diplomac

    communicaons, luckily because this resulted in one ofthe greatest achievements in military intelligent history.

    Earlier in the War Germany launched a campaign of

    Unrestricted Submarine Warfare. This meant that their

    U-Boats could aack anything regardless of its naon of

    origin, without warning once it was within the war zone.

    Inevitably American vessels were sunk outraging the

    American public. This came to a head and almost brought

    America into the war when the Lusitania was sunk re-

    sulng in the deaths of 128 Americans. Many Americans

    wanted their country to enter the war and Germany was

    forced to abandon its policy of Unrestricted Submarine

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    Warfare in order to keep America out of the war. Late in

    1916 it was thought by many in the German high com-

    mand that if Unrestricted Submarine Warfare was re

    instated America would either not have the stomach to

    join the war or if it did Britain would be knocked out of the

    conict before they could have any impact on the front. At

    least one man however wanted to go a lile further and

    ensure America could not enter the war in what has be-

    come known as the Zimmermann Telegram. This was

    without doubt one of the most insane schemes of the war

    but none the less it was real. The German Foreign secre-

    tary Arthur Zimmermann proposed that Mexico should

    invade America in order to re take the territories lost in

    the war of 1848. Japan (currently allied to Britain and

    France) was also part of this plan and were expected to be

    asked by Mexico to side with them and invade the Ameri-

    can West Coast. Germany itself would also assist in the

    conict. With America ed up in a war with Mexico and

    Japan it would be impossible for America to enter in a war

    in Europe. This proposion was sent by telegram by Ar-

    thur Zimmermann to Heinrich Von Eckardt Germanys

    ambassador to Mexico, intercepted by Nigel De Gray of

    Room 40, parally de-coded and given to Blinker Hall. One

    can only imagine how much Blinkers eyes blinked when he

    saw this one. He was however faced with a dilemma. This

    telegram if proved real would almost certainly bring Amer-ica into the war. It was however so mad it was unlikely to

    be believed and could backre badly on Britain causing

    huge damage. Furthermore presenng the message would

    also let the Germans know that Room 40 was currently

    capable of intercepng and de-coding their internaonal

    telegrams. America too would be aware that Britain could

    look at trans Atlanc messages (moreover their own) and

    would cause great anger. Blinker insisted rst that the

    whole message was de-coded, then hatched a clever plot.

    A Brish spy supposedly obtained the telegram in Mexico

    and passed it back to Britain. The Brish Intelligence Ser-

    vice then bungled the handling of the telegram almost

    loosing it. This story was then passed to the Brish press

    who had a eld day and caused a naonal controversy.

    The telegram was presented to the Secretary of the Amer-

    ican Embassy Edward Bell on the 23rd February 1917. Ger-

    many was fooled, the American public outraged and what

    was worse was when challenged Zimmermann admied

    sending the Telegram. Despite President Woodrow Wil-

    sons eorts over the last two and a half years to keep

    America out of the War on the 6th April 1917 America

    declared war on the Central Powers. The Zimmermann

    Telegraph was not of course the sole reason for Americas

    entry into the war as unrestricted Submarine Warfare was

    resumed in February 1917. The Zimmermann Telegraph

    did however make a considerable contribuon to Ameri-

    cas decision to enter the war.

    When it comes to Brish code breaking the great

    eorts of Bletchley Park and their legendary cracking of

    the Enigma and Lorenz ciphers are best remembered. This

    is of course for good reason but the brilliant work made

    Brish, French and even American code breakers of the

    Great War must also be remembered.

    Above: The decoded Zimmermann telegram

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    No 8 Dud CornerIn part 8 Nigel Denchfield visits Cemetery's around Loos

    Loos, situated 5km north west of Lens, is one of those

    emoonal names, it conjures up images of troops marching

    across no-mans land into heavy shell and machine gun re

    whilst sustaining enormous losses. The acon ran from

    September 25th to October 19th 1915, and was the rst

    use of poison gas by the Brish army. What isnt really ap-

    preciated