Chemotherapeutic agentsPRESENTED TO: MAM TAHIRA SAMAN

Key points

Antibiotics Classification On the basis of mode of action On the basis of spectrum On the basis of mechanism of Action Resistance & cross Resistance

On the basis of mode of action

Cell wall synthesis inhibitor

DNA Synthesis inhibitor

Protein synthesis inhibitor

RNA synthesis inhibitor

Mycolic Acid synthesis inhibitor

Folic acid synthesis inhibitor

On the basis of mechanism of action:

Cell wall synthesis inhibitors

DNA RNA synthesis inhibitors

Protien Synthesis inhibitors

Antimycobacterial Classification

Folic acid synthesis inhibitors

On the basis of spectrum activity :

Broad spectrum antibiotics :• Amoxicillin • Tetracycline• cephalosporin• Chlorampenicol • Erythromycin

Short spectrum antibiotics:• Penicillin –G• Cloxacillin • vancomycin • Bacitracin • Fluxacillin

On the basis of mode of action:Bacteriostatic antibiotics• Tetracycline• Chlorampenicol • Erythromycin • Lincomycin

Bacteriocidal antibiotics • Cephalosporin• Penicillin • Erythromycin• Aminoglycosides • Cotrimoxazole

Antibiotics indications:

Pneumonia

Sepsis

Meningitis

Osteomyelitis

Urinogenital Infections

Gall Infections

Quinsy

Skin Infections

Mucous Membrane Infections

Scarlet Fever

Diphtheria

Siberian Ulcer

Gynecologic Infections

Syphilis

Respiratory Infections

ENT Infections

Fungous Infections

ARV therapy

Cancer chemotherapy