BIOMOLECULES ( CARBOHYDRATES, PROTEINS, LIPIDS AND NUCLEIC ACID)
Chemistry Carbon Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins.
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Transcript of Chemistry Carbon Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins.
Chemistry
Carbon
Carbohydrates
Lipids
Proteins
Wild!
Biochemistry Jeopardy
Chemistry Carbon Carbohydrates Lipids Proteins Wild!
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Final Jeopardy!
$100 Question
This is the smallest possible particle of an element.
$100 Answer
What is an atom?
Return
$200 Question
These are the four essential elements of life.
$200 Answer
What are Carbon, Oxygen, Hydrogen, and Nitrogen?
Return
$300 Question
This type of molecule has a slight negative charge and a slight positive
charge, allowing for hydrogen bonds to form.
$300 Answer
What is a polar molecule?
Return
$400 Question
This is the type of bond where electrons of each atom are shared.
$400 Answer
What is a covalent bond?
Return
$500 Question
It is a solution that contains more H+ ions than water.
$500 Answer
What is an acid?
Return
$100 Question
It is the main ingredient of organic molecules.
$100 Answer
What is carbon?
Return
Daily Double
Daily Double Question
This is the amount of valence electrons carbon has, allowing it to produce a
variety of carbon skeletons.
Daily Double Answer
What are four electrons in carbon?
Return
$300 Question
This is the name for a single unit of a polymer.
$300 Answer
What is a monomer?
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$400 Question
This reaction occurs when a monomer bonds with a polymer chain, releasing
water in the process.
$400 Answer
What is a dehydration reaction?
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$500 Question
These are the four categories of polymers.
$500 Answer
What are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids?
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$100 Question
This is an organic molecule made up of sugar molecules.
$100 Answer
What is a carbohydrate?
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$200 Question
This is the term used to describe the type of unit one simple sugar is in a
carbohydrate polymer.
$200 Answer
What is a monomer?
Return
Daily Double
Daily Double Question
This type of molecule consists of multiple sugars bonded together. (Carbohydrates
are made of these.)
Daily Double Answer
What is a polysaccharide?
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$400 Question
This is the function carbohydrates serve for an organism.
$400 Answer
What is to provide energy?
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$500 Question
This term describes carbohydrates in relation to how they react with water.
$500 Answer
What is hydrophilic?
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$100 Question
This is defined as something with water-avoiding compounds.
$100 Answer
What is a lipid?
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$200 Question
This means “water-fearing.”
$200 Answer
What is hydrophobic?
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$300 Question
Fish oil is an example of this type of lipid.
$300 Answer
What is a unsaturated fat?
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$400 Question
Diets rich in this are unhealthy. They are found in lard, butter, and animal fats.
$400 Answer
What are saturated fats?
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$500 Question
These are lipid molecules include examples like cholesterol and estrogen.
$500 Answer
What are steroids?
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Daily Double
Daily Double Question
These are the building blocks of proteins (their monomer unit).
Daily Double Answer
What are amino acids?
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$200 Question
These are made from a chain of amino acids. They make proteins.
$200 Answer
What are polypeptides?
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$300 Question
This group distinguishes an amino acid from the other 19 amino acids.
$300 Answer
What is the side, or “R,” group?
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$400 Question
Things like heat can cause a protein to undergo this process.
$400 Answer
What is denaturation?
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$500 Question
Catalysts serve the purpose of lowering the amount of this needed to start a
chemical reaction.
$500 Answer
What is the activation energy?
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$100 Question
An atom becomes this when one of its electrons is transferred to another atom.
*Note if it has a charge.
$100 Answer
What is a positive ion?
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$200 Question
Enzymes are specialized proteins that serve as these in chemical reactions.
$200 Answer
What are catalysts?
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$300 Question
This molecule functions to help form structures like hair or fur.
$300 Answer
What is a protein?
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$400 Question
The Hindenburg exploded due to the high amount of this in its vessel.
$400 Answer
What is hydrogen gas?
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$500 Question
In a chemical reaction, these are rearranged.
$500 Answer
What are atoms?
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Final Jeopardy Topic
PROPERTIES OF WATER
Final Jeopardy Question
Ice floats on water due to this property of water.
Final Jeopardy Answer
What is the fact that ice’s molecules are less densely packed than those in
liquid water?
Thank you for playing!