CHEATER PHOTOGRAPHY · 2020. 3. 21. · • 2 Pages ! • Vector graphics • High quality...
Transcript of CHEATER PHOTOGRAPHY · 2020. 3. 21. · • 2 Pages ! • Vector graphics • High quality...
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Table of contents :
ApertureDepth of Field
Shutter Speed
ISO
ExposureExposure Triangle
White BalanceColour TemperaturesCommon White Balance Settings
Mode Dial
Memory CardsSD Card TypesSD Card Speed Classes
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CHEATER
JOHN
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Cheat SheetPHOTOGRAPHY
CHEATER
JOHN
®
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PHOTO_1.0
Video Speed ClassUHS
Speed Class
SpeedClass
Type of Card
Micro SD Card
ApplicationPerformance Class
MEMORY CARDS
SDXC 2TBSDXC I SDXC II SDXC IIISDUC 128TBSDUC I SDUC II SDUC III
SDHC 32GBSDHC I SDHC II SDHC III
25MB/s 104MB/s 312MB/s 624MB/sSD 2GB
exFAT
exFAT
FAT32
FAT12/16
Bus Speed
MaxCapacitySD Card Types File
System
GB
StorageCapacity
SDUCSDXCSDHCSDS
D C
AR
DT
YP
ES Secure Digital Ultra Capacity (max 128TB)
Secure Digital eXtended Capacity (max 2TB)Secure Digital High Capacity (max 32GB)Secure Digital (max 2GB)
Speed ClassesSpeedClass
SequentialWrite
Speed
UHSSpeedClass
VideoSpeedClass
CorrespondingVideo Format
90MB/s
60MB/s
30MB/s
10MB/s
6MB/s
4MB/s
2MB/s
8K Video
4K Video Full H
D / H
D Video
Standard Video
MODE DIAL
Manual
Aperture Priority
Shutter Priority / Time Value
Program AE
Automatic Depth of Field
Custom User Modes
Full AutoScene Intelligent AutoFlash OffCreative Auto
PortraitLandscapeClose-Up / MacroSportsNight PortraitBulbMovieGuideChild
M
Av
Tv
P
A-DEP
GUIDE
B
M
A
S
P
Wide Aperture. Soften skin tones.
You set the aperture. Camera choosesshutter speed.
You set both aperture and shutter speed.
Camera auto-sets both aperture and shutter speed. You can choose from different combinations.
Tweaks aperture and focus
Enables you to store yourfavorite settings
Camera will select all settings
You set the shutter speed.Camera chooses aperture.
Wide Aperture. Blur background.Fast Shutter Speed
Combines flash with a slow shutter speedShutter stays open while shutter button is pressed
Gives you a way to tweak aperture andexposure compensation
Camera will select all settingsFull automatic, flash is disabled
Video recordingShows you what to do as you're taking pictures
Wide/Deep Depth-of-Field
Canon
C N
Nikon
A mode dial is a dial used on digital cameras to change the camera's mode.
Camera makes backgrounds and clothing colourfulbut keeps skin tones soft
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JOHN
®
Cheat SheetPHOTOGRAPHY
CHEATER
JOHN
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Copyright © 2018, CheaterJohn.comAll rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior permission of the publisher. www.cheaterjohn.com
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PHOTO_1.0
ISO
800400200100 1.600 3.200 6.400
sunny daylow sensivity to lightoutdoorseveryday useless noise / grain
nighthigh sensivity to light
night / astro photographylow light
more noise / grain
darker brighter
The sensivity of the image sensor.
resu
lt subject
EXPOSURE
3 32 21 10 0
3 32 21 10 0
3 32 21 10 0
brightover exposed
perfect
under exposed
right
dark
Canon Nikon
The amount of light per unit area reaching a photographic film or electronic image sensor.Displays if the combination of the f-stop, shutter speed, and ISO settings will be
too light, too dark, or just right.autodaylight (~5.200K)cloudy (~6.000K)shade (~7.000K)tungsten (~3.200K)fluorescent (-)flash (~6.000K)custom
autoincandescentfluorescentdirect sunlightflashcloudyshadechoose color temp
Canon Nikon
K
1.000
2.000
3.000
4.000
5.000
6.000
7.000
8.000
9.000
10.000
11.000
12.000
cloudy / overcast
direct sunlight
fluorescent (soft, warm white)
fluorescent (tubular, compact)daylight
flash
late afternoon sunlight
foggy weather
shade
clear skylight, open shade
incandescent
candlelight
tungsten
sunset /sunrise
WHITE BALANCE
The colours given are indicators as example only.
Colour temperature is a measure of light energy expressed in degrees Kelvin (K)
Common White Balance Settings
Colour Temperatures
The colour balance on a digital camera.It defines what the color white looks like in specific lighting conditions.
APERTURE
Depth of Field
DoF
Focus Focus Focus
DoF DoF
Aperture is a hole or an opening through which light travels.
brighter darkerf/2f/1.8f/1.6f/1.4 f/2.8 f/4 f/5.6 f/8 f/11 f/16 f/22 f/32
blurred backgroundmost light inless in focusshallow depth of fieldisolating subjects
sharp backgroundless light in
more in focusdeep depth of field
landscapes
resu
lt
backgroundsubject
wide narrow
SHUTTER SPEED
10''15''30''bulb 2'' 1'' 1/25 1/30 1/50 1/125 1/250 1/320 1/500 1/1000
nightstill / family shotslonger exposureblurrymost light intripod recommended
brighter darker
The lenght of time when the film or digital sensor is exposed to light.
sunny dayaction shots / sports
shorter exposuresharper
less light infreeze motion
resu
lt subject
fractions of a second
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Cheat SheetPHOTOGRAPHY
Exposure Triangle
lower higher
low high
deep
shal
low
wide
narro
w
freeze
blur
fast
slowISO
Aper
ture
Shutter Speed
noise
dept
h-of
-fiel
d movem
ent
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