Characterization of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers...impact of the SOA’s optical noise on signal...

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Characterization of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers M. Wang, X. Lv, M.S. Hai, and O. Liboiron-Ladouceur Photonic Systems Group, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University SOA OSA Attenuator Laser Gain Characterization Schematics Laser SOA OSA Attenuator The above characterization of a commercial SOA, the Kamelian-OPB-12-15, can be used as a reference for more complex experiments involving SOAs. The simulations were performed using the Optisystem software. Setup Polarization Dependent Gain: 1.02 dB at 90mA, 1550nm, -20dBm Input Power Results Laser SOA Driver PPG OSA MOD SOA PD Noise Source CLK Coupler Oscilloscope to visualize eye diagram Data Integrity Performance Schematics Setup Results The bit error rate quickly drops below the benchmark of 10 -9 for relatively low optical signal to noise ratio, which indicates good immunity to noise. 15V From Pulse Generator: 5V peak to peak, 1MHz To Oscilloscope for Output Current Monitoring Ground To Anode Pin on SOA To Cathode Pin on SOA Laser Diode Driver Testing The Picolas LDP-V 03-100 UF3 laser diode driver successfully outputs electrical current pulses at a frequency of 1MHz. However, minimum output current amplitude is around 300mA, which is too high for SOAs used in energy efficient networks. Setup Trigger Signal: 5V, 1MHz Output Current: Scale= -2A/V Results Conclusion 1) The Kamelian-OPB SOA was shown to have high gain with low injection current (15.8 dB gain with 150 mA current) and allows low error rate in data in the presence of noise.These characteristics make the SOA power efficient. 2) Also, although the Picolas diode driver’s output current is too high for common SOAs, producing current pulses at radio frequencies is a first step towards fast-switching SOAs. Future Work 1) Fine-tune parameters used for the simulation in Optisystem to match more closely the measured results. 2) Use a laser diode driver with lower output current and observe the pulses at the SOA’s output. With the increasing demand for computing power and energy efficiency in data centers, electronic interconnection networks seem to reach their physical limits and optical networks are one of the best alternatives. As part of the RODIN project, the goal of his summer research project was to characterize and explore the uses of an important component in optical networks, the semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA). Namely, the amplifying performance of a SOA was tested under different conditions and compared to simulated results, the impact of the SOA’s optical noise on signal quality was analyzed. Also, a commercial laser diode driver was used to test its fast-switching function, which can play an important role in improving energy efficiency in optical networks. Introduction

Transcript of Characterization of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers...impact of the SOA’s optical noise on signal...

Page 1: Characterization of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers...impact of the SOA’s optical noise on signal quality was analyzed. Also, a commercial laser diode driver was used to test its

Characterization of Semiconductor Optical Amplifiers M. Wang, X. Lv, M.S. Hai, and O. Liboiron-Ladouceur

Photonic Systems Group, Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, McGill University

SOA

OSA

Attenuator

Laser

Gain Characterization

Sch

em

ati

cs

Laser

SOA

OSA

Attenuator

The above characterization

of a commercial SOA, the

Kamelian-OPB-12-15, can

be used as a reference for

more complex experiments

involving SOAs.

The simulations were

performed using the

Optisystem software.

Setu

p

Polarization Dependent

Gain: 1.02 dB

at 90mA, 1550nm,

-20dBm Input Power

Resu

lts

Laser SOA Driver

PPG

OSA

MOD SOA

PD

Noise

Source

CLK

Coupler

Oscilloscope to

visualize eye

diagram

Data Integrity Performance

Sch

em

ati

cs

S

etu

p

Resu

lts

The bit error rate

quickly drops below the

benchmark of 10-9 for

relatively low optical

signal to noise ratio,

which indicates good

immunity to noise.

15V

From Pulse

Generator:

5V peak to peak,

1MHz

To Oscilloscope for Output

Current Monitoring Ground

To Anode Pin on

SOA

To Cathode Pin

on SOA

Laser Diode Driver Testing

The Picolas LDP-V 03-100 UF3 laser diode driver

successfully outputs electrical current pulses at a frequency

of 1MHz. However, minimum output current amplitude is

around 300mA, which is too high for SOAs used in energy

efficient networks.

Setu

p

Trigger Signal: 5V, 1MHz Output Current: Scale= -2A/V

Resu

lts

Conclusion 1) The Kamelian-OPB SOA was shown to have high gain with low injection

current (15.8 dB gain with 150 mA current) and allows low error rate in data in

the presence of noise.These characteristics make the SOA power efficient.

2) Also, although the Picolas diode driver’s output current is too high for

common SOAs, producing current pulses at radio frequencies is a first

step towards fast-switching SOAs.

Future Work 1) Fine-tune parameters used for the

simulation in Optisystem to match more

closely the measured results.

2) Use a laser diode driver with lower

output current and observe the pulses at

the SOA’s output.

With the increasing demand for computing power and energy efficiency in data centers, electronic interconnection networks seem to reach their physical limits and optical networks

are one of the best alternatives. As part of the RODIN project, the goal of his summer research project was to characterize and explore the uses of an important component in optical

networks, the semiconductor optical amplifiers (SOA). Namely, the amplifying performance of a SOA was tested under different conditions and compared to simulated results, the

impact of the SOA’s optical noise on signal quality was analyzed. Also, a commercial laser diode driver was used to test its fast-switching function, which can play an important role in

improving energy efficiency in optical networks.

Introduction