Character Project Claudius

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    Emily Chen, Sean Lerkvikarn,

    Emily Kelley, Courtney Timmins

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    What new information did you learnabout your character in Act 4 that would help

    an actor or actress understand him better?

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    Claudiuss guilt is turning into fear. Fear for his own safety

    Fear for reputation Fear of public opinion

    Fear of Hamlets antic disposition

    Suppressed guilt reemerging Claudius sees the consequences

    of regicide Hamlets madness

    Polonius murder Laertes anger

    Ophelias death

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    Authority

    Assert control as the king of

    Denmark. Reassure his people and

    himself.

    Decisiveness

    Sending Hamlet to

    England.

    Hamlets execution.

    Confrontational Reasoning with Hamlet.

    Searching for information.

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    Fear of Religion

    Unclean conscience.

    Cannot be truly forgiven.

    Biblical reference to

    Abel and Cain

    Hesitation Never faced consequences

    of murder

    Seeks advice of Rosencrantz

    and Guildenstern

    Hamlets good reputation

    with the public.

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    Split personalities Inner conscience

    (praying when alone, evidentin his asides, full awareness ofconsequences)

    Outward appearance

    (confident, caring father andhusband)

    Mixed emotions to portray Guilt

    Anxiety Intimidation

    Greed

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    In each scene where your character appears, what ishis or her motivation and objective? In other words,

    what does he or she really want?

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    Claudiuss objective is to send

    Hamlet off to England. His motivation is to protect

    himself.

    Hamlet is a more threateningpresence

    Physical Danger

    Psychological Danger to Claudius

    and People of Denmark

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    Claudiuss objective is to obtain Poloniuss body.

    His motivation is to remain in control and maintain hispublic appearance.

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    Claudiuss objectives are still to obtain the corpse, and

    also to reason with Hamlet and inform him that he isgoing to England.

    His motivation is to kill Hamlet, which is revealed in his

    aside on page 199.

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    Claudiuss objective is to make

    Laertes murder Hamlet. His motivation is the

    restoration of order.

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    How does your character feel about the events in Act 4?About Hamlet?

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    Poloniuss murder

    Ophelias insanity and death Laertes returns from France

    Hamlet being sent off to

    England

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    Claudius plotting to kill

    Hamlet with LaertesWicked plans consisting

    of poisons, sharp blades

    (guaranteeing death for

    Hamlet)

    Hamlets letters back to

    Claudius/Gertrude,

    Hamlet evading Death

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    Rosencrantz and Guildenstern

    report that Hamlet is

    completely mad.

    Had Claudius been behind the

    arras, then Hamlet would just

    have easily killed Claudius.

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    Claudius decides Hamlet is a threat and sends Hamletoff to England for his own safety and keeping a public

    image of control intact.

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    Feels uneasy around Hamlet

    and threatened by Hamlet;hasty to defend his own

    safety.

    Feels a duty to maintain hispublic image.

    Hopeful that his problems

    with Hamlet will be quickly

    resolved by using Laertes

    rage.

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    Hamlet identifies Rosencrantz and Guildenstern as spies,

    but agrees to go with them to see Claudius.

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    The king first reveals his plans for Hamlet to his

    attendants.

    After Hamlet reveals the location of Polonius body and

    agrees to go to England, their discussion ends.

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    This discourse by Hamlet is

    an insight into the nature of

    death.

    Claudius demands Hamlet

    reveal the location of

    Polonius body... Hamlet talks about death as

    an equalizer.

    Worms do not discriminate

    between bodies.

    Hamlet says the lawyers

    witty words are gone

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    Firm resolve in his actions.

    Claudius sticks to his plans forHamlet, and commands Hamlet,

    as opposed to conversing with

    Hamlet.

    Feels hopeful that England will

    be the last chapter in Hamlets

    life, and maybe relieved that

    things will calm down.

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    Hamlet crosses paths with Young Fortinbras, who is onhis way to attack Poland.

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    The major event of this scene is Laertes return and

    anger towards Claudius for the death of Polonius.

    Claudius addresses Polonius death bluntly, and does not

    panic in dealing with Laertes rage.

    Claudius implies that Hamlet is responsible for Polonius

    death, and attempts to direct Laertes anger towards

    Hamlet.

    Again, manipulation of Laertes by Claudius

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    Still fears Hamlet and tries to turn Laertes into another

    defense against Hamlet.

    Remains collected despite the mob outside his castle,

    showing his ability to conceal his inner guilt and remain

    focused on the situation at hand.

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    Claudius schemes with

    Laertes against Hamlet, andturns his hints towards

    killing Hamlet into plans for

    action.

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    Manipulative of others

    Tool for his success resides in others

    Using Laertes as an easy way out.

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    What do other characters say about your characterand how do they react to him or her? How does your

    character feel about other characters?

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    Most of the characters in the play (e.g. Gertrude,

    Polonius, Ophelia, Laertes) are oblivious to Claudiuss

    true intentions.

    Hamlet is the only exception.

    When Hamlet reveals the truth to Gertrude, she realizes

    how much Claudius cant and doesnt compare to King

    Hamlet.

    Although a wicked man and the murderer of her husband,

    Gertrude is still showing greed.

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    With the death of their father, Ophelia and Laertes are

    extremely vulnerable to manipulation

    Minds are occupied by grief, anger, and confusion.

    Laertes comes back from France with a mob, storms the

    castle.

    Believes it was Claudius who murdered Polonius.

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    Hamlet feels triumphant

    because he was able to trick

    Claudius with the play.

    Hamlet feels confident that he

    can overcome Claudius

    obstacles. Gained confidence from

    confirming Claudius' guilt.

    Finally, his plan can commence.

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    With Gertrude, he is stubborn and refuses to give her up

    along with the crown and power.

    With Hamlet, Claudius acts cautiously, suspecting that

    Hamlet is knowledgeable about the murder.

    Laertes and Ophelia do not hold a particular importance

    to Claudius

    Mere tools he can use to achieve his own goals.

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    How does your character affect the events of each scenein which he or she appears? How is he or she affected

    by the events in which he or she appears?

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    Claudius is informed by Gertrude that Hamlet is indeed

    mad and has killed Polonius.

    This news is unsettling to Claudius because he would

    then need to figure out a way to handle this problem

    without inflicting damage on his reputation.

    Claudius takes immediate action (e.g. finding Hamlet) to

    ensure that the problem is solved as efficiently as

    possible.

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    Claudius announces Polonius death

    and his plans to send Hamlet away to

    England to a group of attendants.

    After Hamlet enters, Claudius is able

    to discover the location of Polonius

    body. In doing so, he trying to asserthis role as a leader and restore order.

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    Claudius experiences relief because

    once he gets rid of Hamlet for good,

    his secret will remain undiscovered

    and his reputation, untouched.

    He also experiences stress in his haste

    to repair what damage has been donewhen Polonius was killed.

    These two emotions conflict and

    Claudius must find a way to resolvethem.

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    Claudius believes that Ophelia has gone mad when he

    hears her singing nonsensical songs.

    Laertes storms the castle with a mob, in anger and

    vengeance for the murder of his father.

    Claudius is able to calm Laertes down and even

    manipulate his anger to benefit his own purposes.

    Claudius feels renewed hope when he spots this

    opportunity to use Laertes as his puppet.

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    Claudius begins to formulate his plans for Hamlets

    death; he and Laertes discuss the details of Polonius

    death. While doing so, word arrives with news of

    Hamlets swift return from England.

    Based on Claudius explanation of Polonius death burial,

    Laertes is eager and ready to take revenge on Hamlet forkilling his father.

    Claudius feels triumphant.

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    How is your character important to this act? In other

    words, do you learn something new about the plotthrough him or her? Do you gain any insights about

    Hamlet by comparing/contrasting him to yourcharacter?

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    The readers gain further insight into the mind of

    Claudius (through asides).

    Gain insights to other characters through his

    perspective.

    As king, Claudius makes important decisions

    Impact characters.

    Incites major events in the act.

    Indirectly steers the plot.

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    Claudius plans to send Hamlet to England.

    Hamlet will be sentenced to death.

    Polonius did not have the proper burial that was expect

    of someone with his social status.

    Laertes, outraged by the death of his father, ismanipulated by Claudius to take revenge on Hamlet.

    Horatio is respected by both the king and Hamlet.

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    We learn that Hamlet has become more dangerous

    Mental tricks/Logic Physical Action

    Hamlet is losing patience

    Insults Rosencrantz

    Insults Claudius by saying

    Claudius is a phony father.

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    Claudius: Selfish, motives are power and lust.

    Hamlet: Looks outwards, motives are justice and loyalty.

    Sees value in true friends, praises Horatio.

    Hamlet: Sees life as pessimistic, says ones position never

    matters come the end

    Claudius: Content in worldly desires.

    Both are cunning.

    Both are manipulative.

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    Gertrude is an interesting

    presence.

    Conflict between Claudius

    and Hamlet.

    Different types of affection

    towards her.

    Neither can let the other

    win.

    How?

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    What questions are raised by your characters wordsand/or behavior in this act?

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    Did Claudius marry Gertrude for love

    or power? Will Claudius attempt to repent

    before Hamlet kills him?

    What will Claudius do with Laertesafter Hamlet is dead?

    What will become of Claudius' andGertrudes marriage after all the

    chaos in this act? Will Gertrude ever find out that

    Claudius sentenced Hamlet to

    death? Will the king continue to use

    Rosencrantz and Guildenstern?

    Act 4 is a fast paced

    act; a series of

    events occurs

    quickly.

    This undoubtedly

    leaves the excited

    reader/audience

    with great

    anticipation.

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    What questions that youve previously had areanswered by your characters words and/or behaviorin this act?

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    What Claudius will do to preserve order in the country? He will bury Polonius quietly and handle the situation

    with caution because he knows Hamlet is beloved by thepublic.

    What will to happen to Hamlet after he murdered aperson of great public influence? Claudius orders Hamlets murder under the guise of exile.

    Will the ghost appear again and will Hamlet actually killClaudius?

    The ghost does not appear again in Act 4, and Hamlet isstarting to lose the chance to kill Claudius because he isbeing sent to England.