Chapter_16. Making Comparisons

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Teacher Resource Disc Slide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation software Betty Schrampfer Azar Stacy A. Hagen Laurette Poulos Simmons Copyright © 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc. All rights reserved.

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English comparatives PPt file

Transcript of Chapter_16. Making Comparisons

  • Teacher Resource DiscSlide shows for use with PowerPoint presentation softwareBetty Schrampfer AzarStacy A. HagenLaurette Poulos SimmonsCopyright 2007 by Pearson Education, Inc.All rights reserved.

  • CONTENTS16-1Comparisons: using the same (as), similar (to), 16-2Comparisons: using like and alike16-3The comparative: using -er and more16-4The superlative: using -est and most16-5Using one of + superlative + plural noun16-6Using but16-7Using verbs after but16-8Making comparisons with adverbs

  • *Maura and Lauraare the same.16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM)

  • *THE SAME (AS)Maura LauraMaura and Laura are the same.Maura is the same as Laura.16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM)

  • *SIMILAR (TO)Nan JanNan and Jan are similar.Nan is similar to Jan.16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM)

  • *DIFFERENT (FROM)Elias HannahElias and Hannah are different.Elias is different from Hannah.16-1 COMPARISONS: USING THE SAME (AS), SIMILAR (TO), AND DIFFERENT (FROM)

  • *AEDCBFD is ___________ A.16-1 Lets Practice

    the same (as)similar (to)different (from)different from

  • *AEDCBFB is ___________ E.16-1 Lets Practice

    the same (as)similar (to)different (from)the same as

  • *AEDCBFC is _________F.16-1 Lets Practice

    the same (as)similar (to)different (from)similar to

  • *Your bag is like my bag.16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE

  • * (a) Your bag is like my bag.(b) Your bag and my bag are alike.(c) Our bags are alike.

    I have a brown bag with two straps.You have a brown bag with two straps.like = similar toalike = similarsamemeaning16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKE

  • * Your bag is like my bag.

    (b) Your bag and my bag are alike.

    This + be + like + that.16-2 COMPARISONS: USING LIKE AND ALIKEThis and that + be + alike.

  • *Adelle and Arthur have similar cars. In other words, their cars are _____.alikeAdelles carArthurs car16-2 Lets Practice like alike

  • *A bus is ____ a train in some ways. likea busa train16-2 Lets Practice like alike

  • *These girls are sisters. They look ____. alike16-2 Lets Practice like alike

  • *Nicola is taller than Bradley.16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE

  • *(a) Nicola is taller than Bradley.

    Nicola is more tall than Bradley.?16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE

  • *(b) Happiness is more important than money.Happiness is importanter than money.?16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE

  • *(a) Nicola is taller than Bashir.(b) Happiness is more important than money.16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE To compare two persons or things: -er more + thanadjective +

  • *ierierfunnprettergyy

    ADJECTIVES WITH ONE SYLLABLE

    ADJECTIVES THAT END IN -Y

    ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVEbigcheapold

    funnypretty

    bigcheapolderer16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MORE

  • *betterworsefarther/furthermore famousmore importantmore interestingADJECTIVES WITH TWO OR MORESYLLABLES

    IRREGULAR COMPARATIVE FORMS

    famousimportantinteresting

    goodbadfar

    16-3 THE COMPARATIVE: USING -ER AND MOREADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE

  • *Ivana is ____ than Paris.olderIvana 19Paris 17Justine 1516-3 Lets Practice old

  • * Family is _____________ than money.more important16-3 Lets Practice important

  • *The woman with the smile looks ______ than the woman with the frown.happier16-3 Lets Practice happy

  • *We have a big family.My brother is older than me.Grandpa is the oldest of all.16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOSTMeMy brother

  • *(a) COMPARATIVE

    My brother is older than me.(b) SUPERLATIVE

    Grandpa is the oldest of all.16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOST

  • *older

    bigger

    ADJECTIVES WITH ONE SYLLABLE

    old

    big

    the oldest

    the biggest16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOSTADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

  • *

    ADJECTIVES THAT END IN -Y16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOSTADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE pretty

    easy

    prettier

    easierprettiest

    easiest

  • * more expensive more important

    ADJECTIVES WITH TWO OR MORE SYLLABLES

    ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE expensive

    important

    16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOST the most expensive the most important

  • *the best

    the worst

    the farthest/furthest

    IRREGULAR FORMS

    ADJECTIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

    good

    bad far

    better

    worse

    farther/further16-4 THE SUPERLATIVE: USING -EST AND MOST

  • *

    Justine is ______than Paris.Ivana is the ____________ the sisters. tallest of allIvanaParisJustine16-4 Lets Practicetalltaller

  • *A good bicycle is expensive.A motorcycle is more expensive.A car is ______________________. the most expensive (of all) 16-4 Lets Practiceexpensive

  • * A horse is ________than a dog.An elephant is __________ of all.the heaviest16-4 Lets Practiceheavyheavier

  • *Kyung is one of the cutest babies I know.16-5 USING ONE OF + SUPERLATIVE + PLURAL NOUN

  • * (a) Kyung is one of the cutest babies I know.(b) Angel Falls is one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the world.(c) Jackson is one of the best students in school.

    one of + superlative + plural noun16-5 USING ONE OF + SUPERLATIVE + PLURAL NOUN

  • *Tahiti beautiful placesin the world most16-5 Lets Practice_________ is one of the ________________________________.Tahitimost beautiful placesin the world

  • *16-5 Lets PracticeBos Barbequein this townrestaurantsworst____________ is one of the _______________________________.Bos Barbecueworst restaurantsin this town

  • *_____________ is one of the _______________________________.16-5 Lets PracticeThe Eiffel Towertallest buildingsin the worldbuildingsthe Eiffel Towertallestin France

  • *Janet is sad, but Kendall is happy.16-6 USING BUT

  • * (a) Janet is sad, but Kendall is happy.(b) He likes classical music, but she likes jazz.

    but = This is the opposite of that.but,,,16-6 USING BUT

  • *Imelda is tall, but Jana is _____. short16-6 Lets Practicethirstyshortdifficultfunnydelicious

  • *The first test was easy, but this test is _________ .difficult16-6 Lets Practicethirstyshortdifficultfunnydelicious

  • *The dinner wasnt very good,but the dessert was ________.delicious16-6 Lets Practicethirstyshortdifficultfunnydelicious

  • *Kendall is happy, but Janet isnt.16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUT

  • *(a) Kendall is happy, but Janet isnt.(b) Giraffes are tall, but lions arent.(c) I was reading, but Lea wasnt.(d) Ali rides a bike, but Lisa doesnt.16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUTAFFIRMATIVE + but + NEGATIVE VERB VERB

  • *(e) They like candy, but we dont.(f) Jay brought gum, but Alexi didnt.(g) Adults can cook, but babies cant.(h) Ann will jump rope, but Janet wont. 16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUTAFFIRMATIVE + but + NEGATIVE VERB VERB

  • * NEGATIVE + but + AFFIRMATIVE VERB VERB (i) Janet isnt happy, but Kendall is.(j) Lions arent tall, but giraffes are.(k) Ana wasnt reading, but I was. (l) Lisa doesnt sing, but Ali does.16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUT

  • *(m) We dont like tea, but they do.(n) Alexi didnt laugh, but Ramona did.(o) Babies cant cook, but adults can.(p) Janet wont play, but Zoe will.

    16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUT NEGATIVE + but + AFFIRMATIVE VERB VERB

  • * Kendall is happy, but Janet isnt. Kendall is happy, but Janet isnt happy. but shortened verb phrase16-7 USING VERBS AFTER BUT

  • *This dog is on a leash,

    but that dog ____. isnt16-7 Lets Practice

  • *Yung wont go on an airplane,

    but her friend ___. will16-7 Lets Practice

  • *Some people love pet goldfish,

    but I ____. dont16-7 Lets Practice

  • *Jake works harder than Hal (does).16-8 MAKING COMPARISONS WITH ADVERBS

  • * SUPERLATIVEadverbs ending in -ly

    the mostthe mostthe most(a) Jamie works more quickly than Pat (does).

    (b) Ben works the most quickly of all. COMPARATIVEadverbs ending in -ly

    carefullyneatlyslowly

    moremoremore16-8 MAKING COMPARISONS WITH ADVERBSCOMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

  • *(c) Angie works faster than Debbie (does).

    (d) Melissa works the fastest of all.

    16-8 MAKING COMPARISONS WITH ADVERBSCOMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE hard, fast, early, late-er and -est with irregular adverbs

  • *(e) Most people sing better than I (do).

    (f) Steve sings the best of all.

    16-8 MAKING COMPARISONS WITH ADVERBSCOMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE better bestforms of well

  • *Sully had a good score on the English test.

    COMPARATIVE Merna had a ______ score.

    SUPERLATIVEPaula had _______ scoreof all. betterthe bestSully 75%English TestMerna 88% Paula 100%16-8 Lets Practice

  • *COMPARATIVEI have to get up _______ on Tuesday.

    SUPERLATIVEI have to get up _________ on Friday. I have to get up early on Monday.earliestearlier16-8 Lets Practicethe

  • *Simone can run quickly.

    COMPARATIVEMajid can run ____________.

    SUPERLATIVELarry can run _______________ of all. themore quickly16-8 Lets Practicemost quickly

  • * Images used under license from: Shutterstock, Inc. Clipart.comPHOTO CREDITS

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