CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV....

55
283 CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES Abha J, Zadoo SN, Roy AK, Kaushal P & Malaviya DR. 2003. Meiotic system and probable basic chromosome number of Panicum maximum Jacq. accessions. Cytologia. 68: 7-13. Acedo C & Llamas F. 1999. The genus Bromus L. (Poaceae) in the Iberian Peninsula. In Kramer J. [ed.], Phanerogamarum monographiae. 22. E. Schweizerbartsche Verlagsbuchh and lung, Science Publishers, Stuttgart, Germany. Adams KL & Wendel JF. 2005. "Polyploidy and genome evolution in plants". Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 8 (2): 13541. Adanson D. 1763. Familles des Plantes. Vol. 2. Vincent, Paris, France. Afzal I, Rauf S, Basra SMA & Murtaza G. 2008. Halopriming improve vigor, metabolism of reserves and ionic contents in wheat seedling under salt stress. Plant Soil and Environment. 54: 382-388. Agharkar SP. 1991. Medicinal plants of Bombay presidency. Scientific Publication, Jodhpur, India, pp: 80-87. Ahsan SMN, Vahidy AA & Ali SI. 1994. Chromosome numbers and incidence of polyploidy in Panicoideae (Poaceae) from Pakistan. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 81: 775783. Airy Shaw HK. 1973. A dictionary of Flowering plants and Ferns (Revised 8 th ed. of the late J.C. Willis), University Press Cambridge. Akshita, Dhaliwal RS & Gupta RC. 2010. A note on high frequency of Polyploidy in Family Gramineae. Bionotes. 12(4): 120-121. Akshita, Dhaliwal RS & Gupta RC. 2011. Cytological study on three cytotypes of Bermuda Grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) from Haryana and Shiwalik Hills. Journal of Basic and Applied Biology. 5(1): 7-12.

Transcript of CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV....

Page 1: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

283

CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES

Abha J, Zadoo SN, Roy AK, Kaushal P & Malaviya DR. 2003. Meiotic system and

probable basic chromosome number of Panicum maximum Jacq. accessions.

Cytologia. 68: 7-13.

Acedo C & Llamas F. 1999. The genus Bromus L. (Poaceae) in the Iberian Peninsula. In

Kramer J. [ed.], Phanerogamarum monographiae. 22. E. Schweizerbartsche

Verlagsbuchh and lung, Science Publishers, Stuttgart, Germany.

Adams KL & Wendel JF. 2005. "Polyploidy and genome evolution in plants". Current

Opinion in Plant Biology. 8 (2): 135–41.

Adanson D. 1763. Familles des Plantes. Vol. 2. Vincent, Paris, France.

Afzal I, Rauf S, Basra SMA & Murtaza G. 2008. Halopriming improve vigor,

metabolism of reserves and ionic contents in wheat seedling under salt stress.

Plant Soil and Environment. 54: 382-388.

Agharkar SP. 1991. Medicinal plants of Bombay presidency. Scientific Publication,

Jodhpur, India, pp: 80-87.

Ahsan SMN, Vahidy AA & Ali SI. 1994. Chromosome numbers and incidence of

polyploidy in Panicoideae (Poaceae) from Pakistan. Annals of the Missouri

Botanical Garden. 81: 775–783.

Airy Shaw HK. 1973. A dictionary of Flowering plants and Ferns (Revised 8th

ed. of the

late J.C. Willis), University Press Cambridge.

Akshita, Dhaliwal RS & Gupta RC. 2010. A note on high frequency of Polyploidy in

Family Gramineae. Bionotes. 12(4): 120-121.

Akshita, Dhaliwal RS & Gupta RC. 2011. Cytological study on three cytotypes of

Bermuda Grass (Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.) from Haryana and Shiwalik Hills.

Journal of Basic and Applied Biology. 5(1): 7-12.

Page 2: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

284

Alagesaboopathi C. 2009. Ethnomedicinal Plants and Their Utilization by Villagers in

Kumaragiri Hills of Salem District of Tamilnadu, India. African Journal of

Traditional Complementary & Alternative Medicines. 6(3): 222–227.

Al-Aish M & Brown WV. 1958. Grass germination responses to I. P. C. and

classification. American Journal of Botany. 45: 16–23.

Aswal BS & Mehrotra BN. 1994. Flora of Lahaul-Spiti (A Cold Desert in Northwest

Himalaya). Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun.

Avdulov NP. 1931. Karyosystematic Studies in the Grass Family. Bullettin of Applied

Botanical Genetics and Plant Breeding. Supplement. 44: 1 – 352.

Avdulov NP. 1928. Systematic Karyology of family Gramineae. Daily Paper All Union

Botanists, L. 1: 65–67.

Azam F, Roy RP & Thakur V. 1969. Cytotaxonomical studies in grasses of Bihar.

Proceedings of 56th

Indian Science Congress. Part 3, pp: 353–354.

Baptista-Giacomelli FR, Pagliarini MS & De Almeida JL. 2000. Meiotic behaviour in

several Brazilian Oat cultivars (Avena sativa L.). Cytologia. 65: 371-378.

Baquar SR & Saeed M. 1969. Chromosome studies and polyploidy analysis in grasses of

West Pakistan-I. Caryologia. 22: 103-11l.

Baquar SR. 1976. Polyploidy in the flora of Pakistan in relation to latitude life form and

taxonomic group. Taxon. 25: 621–627.

Barker NP, Linder HP & Harley EH. 1995. Polyphyly of the Arundinoideae (Poaceae):

Evidence from rbcL sequence data. Systematic Botany. 20: 423–435.

Barker NP, Linder HP & Harley EH. 1999. Sequences of the grass-specific insert in the

chloroplast rpoC2 gene elucidate generic relationships of the Arundinoideae

(Poaceae). Systematic Botany. 23(3): 327–350, ISSN 0363-6445.

Barkworth MA, Arriaga M, Smith JF, Jacobs SWL, Valdes-Reyna J & Bushman B. 2008.

Molecules and morphology in South American Stipeae (Poaceae).

Systematic Botany. 33: 719–731.

Page 3: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

285

Barve SS & Sangeetha JS. 2008. Cytological studies in 2n= 17 Coix gigantea (Poaceae).

Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 9: 79-83.

Basappa GP, Muniyamma M & Chinnappa CC. 1987. An investigation of chromosome

numbers in the genus Brachiaria (Poaceae: Paniceae) in relation to morphology

and taxonomy. Canadian Journal of Botany. 65: 2297-2309.

Basavaiah D & Murthy TCS. 1987. Cytomixis in Pollen Mother Cells of Urochloa

panicoides P. Beauv. (Poaceae). Cytologia. 52: 69-74.

Battaglia E. 1954. Absence of localized centromere in Heleocharis uniglumis (Link)

Schult. Caryologia 6: 319–332.

Beadle GW. 1932. A gene for sticky chromosomes in Zea mays.

Z. f. ind. Abst. u. Vererbungsl. 63: 195–217.

Beamen JH, Deojong DCD & Stoutamire WP. 1962. Chromosome studies in the alpine

and sub-alpine floras of Mexico and Guatemala. American Journal of Botany.

49(1): 41-50.

Bedi YS. 1990. Cytomixis in woody species. Proceeding of Indian Academic Sciences,

Plant Science. 100: 233-238.

Bellucci M, Roscini C & Mariani A. 2003. Cytomixis in Pollen Mother Cells of

Medicago sativa L. Journal of Heredity. 94 (6): 512-516.

Bennett MD, Cox AV & Leitch IJ. 1998. Angiosperm DNA C-values database.

http://www. rbgkew . orgivk/cval/database 1. html.

Bennett MD. 2004. Perspectives on polyploidy in plants – ancient and neo. Biological

journal of Linnean Society. 82: 411–423.

Bentham G & Hooker JD. 1862-1883. Genera Plantarum, London.

Bhandari MM. 1990. Flora of the Indian Desert. Scientific Publishers, Jodhpur.

Bhattacharjee SK. 1953. Cytogenetics of Lens esculenta Monesch. Caryologia. 5: 159–

166.

Page 4: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

286

Bhattacharya B. 1973. Chromosome analysis of some Indian members of the tribe

Eragrosteae. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 7–8: 161–164.

Bhattacharya B. 1974. Cytological analysis of some species of the genera Pennisetum and

Setaria. Plant Science. 6: 1–10.

Bione NCP, Pagliarini MS & de Toledo JFF. 2000. Meiotic behavior of several Brazilian

Soybean varieties. Genetics Molecular Biology. 23: 623 -631.

Bir SS & Chauhan HS. 1990. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports-IX. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 25: 147–148.

Bir SS, Cheema P & Sidhu MK. 1988. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports–VII.

Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 23: 219–228.

Bir SS & Sahni M. 1984. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports–II. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 19: 112–113.

Bir SS & Sahni M. 1985. Cytological investigations on some grasses from Punjab Plain,

North India. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy - Part B:

Biological Sciences. 5: 609–626.

Bir SS & Sahni M. 1986. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports–IV. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 21: 152–154.

Bir SS & Sahni M. 1987. Chromosomal and morphological variations in grasses of

Punjab. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 22: 12–22.

Bir SS & Sahni M. 1988. Cytomorphological studies on members of genus Eragrostis V.

Wolf. from Punjab Plain (North India). Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 23:

118-131.

Bir SS & Sidhu M. 1980. Cyto-palynological studies on weed flora of cultivable lands of

Patiala district (Punjab). Journal of Palynology. 16: 85–105

Bir SS & Singh C. 1983. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports – I. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 18: 60–61.

Page 5: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

287

Bir SS, Sahni M & Singh CP. 1987. Cytology of genus Sporobolus R. Br. from North

India (Punjab Plain). Proceedings of Indian Science Congress. 74(3): 185-186.

Bir SS, Sahni M, Kanta S & Gill BS. 1987. Cytological investigations on some grasses

from Punjab plain, North India. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 22: 23–47.

Birchler JA, Bhadra U, Pal Bhadra M & Auger DL. 2001. Dosage dependent gene

regulation in multicellular eukaryotes: Implications for dosage compensation,

aneuploid syndromes and quantitative traits. Developmental Biology. 234: 275–

288.

Bisht MS & Mukai Y. 2001. Identification of genome donors to the wild species of finger

millet, Elusine africana by genomic in situ hybridization. Breeding Science. 51:

263-269.

Bisht MS & Mukai Y. 2002. Genome organization and polyploidy evolution in the genus

Eleusine (Poaceae). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 233: 243-258.

Bogdan AV. 1977. Tropical Pasture and Fodder Plants (Grasses and Legumes). pp: 74.

(Longman: London and New York).

Boldrini KR, Pagliarini MS & Valle CB. 2006. Abnormal timing of cytokinesis in

microsporogenesis of Brachiaria humidicola (Poaceae: Paniceae). Journal of

Genetics. 85: 225–228.

Bor NL. 1960. The Grasses of Burma, Ceylon, India and Pakistan. Pergamon Press.

Bowden WM & Sen HA. 1962. Chromosome numbers in 28 grass genera from South

America. Canadian Journal of Botany. 40(8): 1115-1124.

Bowden WM 1965. Cytotaxonomy of the species and interspecific hybrids of the genus

Agropyron in Canada and neighboring areas. Canadian Journal of Botany.

43:1421–1448

Bremer G. 1929. Short remarks on Cytology of Saccharum. Proceedings of 1.S.S.C.T.III.

Congress. 403-408.

Page 6: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

288

Bremer G. 1961a. Problems in breeding and cytology of sugar cane. Euphytica. 10(1):

59-78.

Bremer G. 1961b. Problems in breeding and cytology of sugar cane II. The sugar cane

breeding from a cytological view point. Euphytica. 10(2): 121-128.

Bridges CB. 1922. The origins of variation in sexual and limited characters. American

Natualist. 56: 51-63.

Briggs D & Walters SM. 1997. Plant variation and Evolution (3rd

ed.) Cambridge

University Press. Pp: 264-269; 309-352.

Brochmann C, Brysting AK, Alsos IG, Borgen L, Grundt HH., Scheen AC & Elven R.

2004. Polyploidy in arctic plants. Journal of Biological Linnean Society. 82:

521-536.

Brown R. 1814. General remarks, geographical and systematical, on the botany of the

Terra Australis, Appendix 3. Pp. 580 – 583. In: M. Flinder (ed), A Voyage to

Terra Australis; Undertaken for the Purpose of Completing the Discovery of that

Vast Country, and Prosecuted in the Years 1801, 1802, 1803. W. Blumer,

London.

Brown WV & Emery WHP. 1957. Persistent nucleoli in grass systematics. American

Journal of Botany. 44: 585–590.

Brown WV. 1948. A cytological study in Gramineae. American Journal of Botany. 35:

382–396.

Brown WV. 1950. A cytological study of some Taxas Gramineae. Bulletin of the Torrey

Botanical Club. 77: 63–76.

Brown WV. 1951. Basic numbers of some Texas grasses. Bulletin of the Torrey

Botanical Club. 78: 292-298.

Brown WV. 1974a. Another cytological difference among the Kranz Sub-families of the

Gramineae. Bulletin of Torrey Botanical Club. 101(3): 120-123.

Page 7: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

289

Brown WV. 1974b. Morphological variation and chromosome numbers of North

American populations of Koeleria cristata. Bulletin of Torrey Botanical Club.

101(3): 124-128.

Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178.

Brown WV & Emery WHP. 1958. Apomixis in Gramineae, Panicoideae. American

Journal of Botany. 45: 253-263.

Burkill HM. 1985. The useful plants of west tropical Africa, Vol 4.

Burkill HM. 1994. The useful plants of West Tropical Africa. 2nd Edition. Volume 2,

Families E–I. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, Richmond, United Kingdom. Pp:

636.

Burson BL. 1997. Apomixis and sexuality in some Paspalum species. Crop Science. 37:

1347-1351.

Bush T. 2002. Plant Fact Sheet. Kentucky bluegrass Poa pratensis L.

http://plants.usda.gov/ factsheet/ pdf/fs_popr.pdf.

Caetano-Pereira CM, Pagliarini MS, Brasil EM & Martins EN. 1995. Influence of

aluminium in causing chromosome stickiness in maize microsporocytes.

Maydica. 40: 325–330.

Caetano-Pereira CM & Pagliarini MS. 2001. A new meiotic abnormality in Zea mays

multiple spindles associated with abnormal cytokinesis in both divisions.

Genome. 44: 865–871.

Camacho JPM. 2005. "B chromosomes". In T.R. Gregory. The Evolution of the Genome.

San Diego: Elsevier. Pp: 223–86.

Camacho JPM, Sharbel TF & Beukeboom LW. 2000. B-chromosome evolution. Philos.

Trans. R. Soc. 355: 163–178.

Campbell CS. 1985. The subfamilies and tribes of Gramineae (Poaceae) in the South-

eastern United States. Journal of the Arnold Arboretum. 66: 123–199.

Page 8: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

290

Carnahan HL & Hill HD. 1961. Cytology and genetics of forage grasses. Botanical

Review. 27: 1-162.

Caro JA. 1982. Sinopsis taxonómica de las gramíneas argentinas. Dominguezia. 4: 1–51.

Carpenter AT & Murray TA. 1999. Element Stewardship Abstract for Bromus tectorum.

The Nature Conservancy. Arlington, VA. http://www. invasive.org/gist/

esadocs/ documnts/bromtec.pdf.

Casa AM, Mitchell SE, Lopes CR & Valls JFM. 2002. RAPD analysis reveals genetic

variability among sexual and apomictic Paspalum dilatatum Poiret biotypes.

Journal of Heredity. 93: 300-302.

Celarier RP & Harlan JR. 1957. Apomixis in Bothriochloa, Dichanthium, and

Capillipedium. Phytomorph. 7: 93-102.

Celarier RP & Paliwal RL. 1957. Basic chromosome number in the subfamily

panicoideae of the Gramineae. Science (wash.). 126: 1247-1248.

Celarier RP. 1959. Cytotaxonomy of the Andropogoneae. IV. Subtribe

Sorgheae. Cytologia. 24: 297.

Celarier RP. 1957. Cytotaxonomy of the Andropogoneae. II. Subtribes Ischaemineae,

Rottboelliinae, and the Maydeae. Cytologia. 22: 160–183.

Chandola RP. 1959. Cytogenetics of millets. Cytologia. 24: 115-137.

Chapman GP. 1996. The biology of grasses. CAB international, Wallingford, UK.

Chatterjee BN & Prakash RAM. 1955. Cytological studies in Brachiaria reptans (L.)

Gard. & Hubb. Gramineae. Proceedings of the Bihar Academy of Agricultural

Sciences. 4: 137-8.

Chatterji AK. (1975). Chromosome Studies in Some Panicoid Grasses. Indian Science

Congress Association Proceedings. 62: 116-119.

Chen C-C & Hsu C-C. 1961. Cytological studies on Taiwan grasses. I. Tribe Paniceae.

Botanical Bulletin- Academia Sinica. 2: 101-110.

Page 9: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

291

Chen C-C & Hsu C-C. 1962. Cytological studies on Taiwan grasses II. Chromosome

numbers of miscellaneous tribes. Journal of Japanese Botany. 37: 303-313.

Chen SL, Sun B, Liu L, Wu Z, Lu S, Li D, Wang Z, Zhu Z & Xia N. 2006. Poaceae

(Gramineae). Pp 1-2 in Z-Y. Wu PH, Raven & Youngs DY(eds). Flora of

China, vol, 22 (Poaceae). Science press, Beijing China, and Missouri Botanical

Garden, Missouri.

Chheda HR, de Wet JMJ & Harlan JR. 1961. Aneuploidy in Bothriochloa hybrids.

Caryologia. 14: 205-217.

Chopra RN, Nayar SL & Chopra IC. 1956. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. National

Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, New Delhi.

Chopra RN, Nayar SL & Chopra IC. 2006. Glossary of Indian Medicinal Plants. National

Institute of Science Communication and Information Resources, New Delhi.

Choudhury MD, Bawari M & Singha LS. 2010. Some Antipyretic Ethno-medicinal

Plants of Manipuri community of Barak Valley, Assam, India. Ethnobotanical

Leaflets. 14: 21-28.

Chowdhery HJ & Wadhwa BM. 1984. Flora of Himachal Pradesh analysis, vol. 1, 2 &

3. Botanical Survey of India, New Delhi.

Christine C, Kirpes Lynn G, Clarkst G & Lersten NR. 1996. Systematic Significance of

Pollen Arrangement in Microsporangia of Poaceae and Cyperaceae: Review and

Observations on Representative Taxa. American Journal of Botany. 83(12):

1609-1622.

Christopher J & Abraham A. 1971. Studies on the cytology and phylogeny of South

Indian grasses I. Subfamilies Bambusoideae, Oryzoideae. Arundinoideae and

Festucoideae. Cytologia. 36: 579–594.

Christopher J & Abraham A. 1974. Studies on the cytology and phylogeny of South

Indian grasses. II. Subfamily Eragrostoideae. Cytologia. 39: 561–571.

Page 10: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

292

Christopher J & Abraham A. 1976. Study on the cytology and phylogeny of South Indian

grasses. III. Subfamily VI: Panicoideae: Tribe (i) the Paniceae. Cytologia. 41:

621–637.

Christopher J & Jacob B. 1990. Cytology of a new Hexaploid cytotype of Coix lacryma-

jobi L. Cytologia. 55: 57–60.

Christopher J & Raj PS. 1986. Karyomorphological and phylogenetic studies of

Cymbopogon species from India. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 21: 21-34.

Christopher J, Mini LS & Omanakumari N. 1996. Cyto-taxonomic studies of the Genus

Coix L. I. Cyto-morphological studies of C. gigantean Koenig ex Roxb.

Cytologia. 61: 41-46.

Christopher J, Mini LS & Omanakumari N. 1997. Cytological studies of interspecific

hybrids between Coix lacryma-jobi L. (2n = 20) and C. gigantea Koenig ex

Roxb. (2n = 12). Caryologia. 50: 175–184.

Christopher J. 1971. Asynapsis in Paspalum L. Nucleus. 14: 116–118.

Christopher J. 1978. Studies on the cytology and phylogeny of South Indian grasses IV.

Sub-family Panicoideae; tribes Andropogoneae and Maydeae. Cytologia. 43:

273–387.

Church GL. 1929a. Meiotic phenomenon in certain Gramineae. I. Botanical Gazette. 87:

608- 629.

Church GL. 1929b. Meiotic phenomenon in certain Gramineae. II. Paniceae and

Andropogoneae. Botanical Gazette. 88: 63- 84.

Church GL. 1940. Cytotaxonomic studies in the Gramineae. Spartina, Andropoqoti and

Panicum. American Journal of Botany. 27: 263-271.

Cifuentes M & Benavente E. 2009. Complete characterization of wheat-alien metaphase-I

pairing in interspecific hybrids between Durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L.)

and jointed Goat grass (Aegilops cylindrica Host). Theoretical & Applied

Genetics. 118: 1609-1616.

Page 11: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

293

Clark LG, Kobayashi M, Mathews S, Spangler RE & Kellogg E. 2000. The Puelioideae,

a new subfamily of Poaceae. Systematic Botany. 25 (2): 181-187, ISSN 0363-

6445.

Clark LG, Zhang W & Wendel JF. 1995. A phylogeny of the grass family (Poaceae)

based on ndhF sequences. Systematic Botany. 20: 436–460.

Clausen J, Keck DD & Hiesey WM. 1945. Plant evolution through amphiploidy and

autoploidy, with examples from the Madiinae-II. Washington DC, USA:

Carnegie Institution of Washington.

Clayton WD & Renvoize SA. 1986. Genera Graminum, grasses of the world. Kew

Bulletin, Additional Series, 13: 1–389. Royal Botanic Gardens, London, UK.

Clayton WD, Harman KT & Williamson H. 2006. World Grass Species - Synonymy

database. The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.

Clayton WD. 1981. Evolution and distribution of grasses. Annals of the Missouri

Botanical Garden. 68: 5–14.

Clifford HT, Williams WT & Lance GN. 1969. A further numerical contribution to the

classification of the Poaceae. Australian Journal of Botany. 17: 119 –131.

Cohen GN. 2002. Aneuploidy. DOI: 10.1002/0471203076.emm1308.

Collett H. 1921. Flora Simlensis. Thacker, Spink & Co, New Delhi, India.

Comai L. 2005. "The advantages and disadvantages of being polyploid". Nature Reviews

Genetics. 6 (11): 836–46.

Cronquist A. 1968. The Evolution and classification of flowering plants.Thomas Nelson,

London.

Cummings MP, King LM & Kellogg EA. 1994. Slippedstrand mispairing in a plastid

gene: rpo C2 in grasses (Poaceae). Molecular Biology and Evolution. 11: 1–8.

Czapik R. 1994. How to detect apomixis in angiosperms. Polish Botanical Stududies. 8:

13-21.

Page 12: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

294

Dagar HS. 1989. Plant Folk Medicines among Nicobarese Tribals of Car Nicobar Island,

India. Economic Botany. 43(2): 215-224.

Dar GH, Bhagat RC & Khan MA. 2002. Biodiversity of Kashmir the Himalaya. (Valley

Book House, Srinagar, Kashmir), pp: 120.

Dar GH, Rashid T, Naqshi AR, Khuroo AA & Malik AH. 2010. Two new species of

Papaver L. (Papaveraceae) from Kashmir Himalaya, India. Pakistan Journal of

Botany. 42: 63–66.

Darlington CD & Wylie AP. 1955. Chromosome Atlas of Flowering Plants. 2nd (ed.)

George Allen and Unwin, London.

Darlington CD. 1937. Recent advances in cytology, 2nd ed. P. Blakiston‘s, Philadelphia,

Pennsylvania, USA.

Datta S & Banerjee A. 1978. Useful Weeds of West Bengal Rice Fields. Economic

Botany. 32(4): 297-310.

Datta AK, Mukherjee M & Iqbal M. 2005. Persistent cytomixis in Ocimum basilicum L.

(Lamiaceae) and Withania somnifera (L.) Dun (Solanaceae). Cytologia. 70: 309-

313.

Davidse G & Pohl RW. 1972a. Chromosome numbers and notes on some Central

American grasses. Canadian Journal of Botany. 50: 273-283.

Davidse G & Pohl RW. 1972b. Chromosome numbers, meiotic behaviour and notes on

some grasses from Central America and West India. Canadian Journal of

Botany. 50: 1441- 1452.

Davidse G & Pohl RW. 1974. Chromosome numbers, meiotic behaviour and notes on

Tropical American grasses (Gramineae). Canadian Journal of Botany. 52: 317-

328.

Davis JI & Soreng RJ. 1993. Phylogenetic structure in the grass family (Poaceae inferred

from chloroplast DNA restriction site radiation. American Journal of Botany. 80:

1444-1454.

Page 13: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

295

De M & Sharma AK. 1983. Cytomixis in pollen mother cells of an apomictic ornamental

Ervatamia divericata (Linn.) Alston. Cytologia. 48: 201-207.

de Souza AM & Pagliarini MS. 1997. Cytomixis in Brassica napus var. oleifera and

Brassica campestris var. oleifera (Brassicaceae). Cytologia. 62: 25–29.

de Wet JMJ & Anderson LJ. 1956. Chromosome number in Transvaal grasses. Cytologia.

21(1): 1-10.

de Wet JMJ, Mehra KL & Borgaonkar DS. 1961. Chromosome Association in

Dichanthium Hybrids. Cytologia. 26: 78-82.

de Wet JMJ. 1954. Chromosome numbers of few South African grasses. Cytologia. 19:

97–103.

de Wet JMJ. 1958. Additional chromosome numbers in Transvaal grasses. Cytologia. 23:

113–118.

de Wet JMJ. 1960. Chromosome numbers and some morphological attributes of various

South African grasses. American Journal of Botany. 47: 44–50.

de Wet JMJ. 1980. Origins of polyploids. In: W.H. Lewis (ed.) Polyploidy: Biological

relevance. Plenum Press, New York. Pp: 3-16.

de Wet JMJ. 1987. Hybridization and polyploidy in the Poaceae. pp. 188–194 in, T.R.

Soderstrom, K.W. Hilu, C.S. Campbell, & M.E. Barkworth, eds. Grass

Systematics and Evolution. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC 473

pp.

Delay C. 1947. Recherches sur la structure des noyaux quiescents chez les

phanerogames. Revue Cytol.Cytophysiol. Veg. 9: 169–223.

Denham SS. 2006. A new Combination for Thrasya robusta in Paspalum (Poaceae,

Paniceae). Novon. 16(3): 33l.

Devesa JA, Ruiz T, Tormo R, Munoz A, Viera MC, Carrasco J, Ortega A & Pastor J.

1990. Contribucion al conocimiento cariologico de las Poaceae en Extremadura

II. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, Series. 2. 63: 153-205.

Page 14: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

296

Devesa JA, Ruiz T, Viera MC, Tormo R, Vázquez F, Carrasco JP, Ortega A & Pastor J.

1991. Contribución al conocimiento cariológico de las Poaceae en Extremadura

(España)—III. Boletim da Sociedade Broteriana, Séries. 2. 64: 35–74.

Dewitte A, Eeckhaut T, Van Huylenbroeck J & Van Bockstaele E. 2010. Meiotic

aberrations during 2n pollen formation in Begonia. Heredity. 104: 215-223.

Dhaliwal DS & Sharma M. 1999. Flora of Kullu District (Himachal Pradesh). Bishen

Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun, India.

Dhar U & Kachroo P. 1983. Alpine flora of Kashmir Himalaya (Jodhpur: Scientific

Publishers).

Diaz Lifante Z, Luque T & Santa Barbara C. 1992. Chromosome numbers of plants

collected during Iter Mediterraneum II in Israel. Bocconea, Monographiae

Herbarii Mediterranei Panormitani. 3: 229-250.

Djurdjevic L, Mitrovic M, Pavlovic P, Perisic S & Macukanovic-Jocic M. 2005. Total

phenolics and phenolic acids content in low (Chrysopogon gryllus) and

mediocre quality (Festuca vallesiaca) forage grasses of Deliblato Sands

meadow-pasture communities in Serbia. Czech Journal of Animal Science. 50:

54-59.

Doebley J, Durbin M, Golenberg EM, Clegg MT & Ma DP. 1990. Evolution analysis of

the large subunit of carboxylase (rbcL) nucleotide sequence among the grasses

(Gramineae). Evolution. 44: 1097–1108.

Döring E, Schneider J, Hilu KW & Röser M. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships in the

Aveneae/Poeae complex (Pooideae, Poaceae). Kew Bulletin 62: 407-424.

Dujardin M. 1978. Chromosome numbers of some Tropical African grasses from

Western Zaire. Canadian Journal of Botany. 56: 2138-2152.

Dujardin M. 1979. Additional chromosome numbers and meiotic behavior in tropical

African grasses from Western Zaire. Canadian Journal of Botany. 57: 864–876.

Duke JA & Wain KK. 1981. Medicinal plants of the world; computer index with more

than 85,000 entries. Three volumes, Longman group UK Limited.

Page 15: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

297

Dutt NL & Subba Rao KS. 1933. Observations on the cytology of the sugarcane. Indian

Journal of Agricultural Sciences. 3: 37–56.

Duvall MR, Noll JD & Minns AH. 2001. Phylogenetics of Paniceae (Poaceae). American

Journal of Botany. 88: 1988–1992.

Eriksson G. 1968. Temperature response of pollen mother cells in Larix and its

importance for pollen formation. Studia Forestalia Suecica. 63: 1-131.

Evans G. 1926. Chromosome complements in grasses. Nature. 118: 841.

Fadaei F, Sheidai M & Asadi M. 2010. Cytological study of the genus Arenaria L.

(Caryophyllaceae). Caryologia. 63(2): 149-156.

Falistocco E, Tosti N & Falcinelli M. 1995. Cytomixis in pollen mother cells of diploid

Dactylis, one of the origins of 2n gametes. Journal of Heredity. 86: 448–453.

Faruqi SA, Quraish HB & Halai N. 1979. Chromosome number and morphological

characterstics of some Andropogoneae of Pakistan. Cytologia. 44: 585–605.

Faruqi SA, Quraish HB & Inamuddin M. 1987. Studies in Libyan grasses X.

Chromosome number and some interesting features. Annals of Botany. 45: 75–

102.

Fedorov AA. (Eds.). 1969. Chromosome numbers of flowering plants. Izdatelstvo

"Nauk," Leningrad.

Fedorov AA. 1974. Chromosome numbers of flowering plants. Academy of Science of

USSR Komarov. Botanical Institute, Leningard.

Feldman M, Liu B, Segal G, Abbo S, Levy AA & Vega JM. 1997. Rapid elimination of

low-copy DNA sequences in polyploid wheat: a possible mechanism for

differentiation of homoeologous chromosomes. Genetics. 147:1381–1387.

Feldman M. 2001. The origin of cultivated wheat. In The World Wheat Book. (Eds.)

Bonjean A, Angus W (Lavoisier Publishing, Paris).

Page 16: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

298

Fernandes De, Mores MIBIL, Barreto L & Sacchet AMOF. 1974. Cytological and

evolutionary relationships in Brazilian forms of Paspalum (Gramineae).

Carylogia. 27: 454-465.

Flovik K. 1938. Cytological studies of Arctic grasses. Hereditas. 24: 265-376.

Flovik K. 1940. Chromosome numbers and polyploidy within the flora of Spitzbergen.

Hereditas. 26: 430-440.

Freitag, H. 1985. The genus Stipa (Gramineae) in South-west and south Asia. – Notes

from the Royal Botanical Garden, Edinburgh. 42: 355-489.

Froldi G, Silvestrin B, Dorigo P & Caparrotta L. 2004. Gramine: A vasorelaxing alkaloid

acting on 5-HT2A receptors. Plania Medica. 70: 373-375.

Gates RR. 1911. Pollen formation in Oenothera gigas. Annals of Botany. 25: 909-940.

Gaulden ME. 1987. Hypothesis: some mutagens directly alter specific chromosomal

proteins (DNA topoisomerase II and peripheral proteins) to produce

chromosome stickiness, which causes chromosome aberrations. Mutagenesis. 2:

357–365.

Gaur RD. 1999. Flora of district Garhwal, North West Himalaya (with ethnobotanical

notes). Transmedia, Srinagar Garhwal.

Gaut B & Doebley J. 1997. DNA Sequence evidence for the segmental allotetraploid

origin of maize. Proceedings of National Academic Science. 94: 6809-6814.

Ghaffari SM. 2006. Occurrence of diploid and polyploid microspores in Sorghum bicolor

(Poaceae) is the result of cytomixis. African journal of Biotechonology. 5:

1450–1453.

Ghanima AM & Talaat AA. 2003. Cytomixis and its possible evolutionary role in a

Kuwait population of Diplotaxis harra (Boraginaceae). Botanical Journal of

Linnean Society. 143: 169-175.

Ghorai A & Sharma A. 1980. Cytotaxonomy of Indian Bambuseae II. Dendrocalameae

and Melocanneae. Acta Botanica Indica. 8: 134-138.

Page 17: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

299

Ghorai A & Sharma A. 1981a. Chromosome studies in some Festuceae. Journal of Indian

Botanical Society. 60: 148–153.

Ghorai A & Sharma A. 1981b. Cytotaxonomy of Bambuseae. Genetica Iberica. 33: 135-

149.

Ghosh NC. 1998. Comparative Materia Medica. Hannemann Pub., Co. Pvt. Ltd.,

Calcutta, India, pp: 855.

Gill BS, Bir SS, Singhal VK & Bedi YS. 1980. Cytological studies on some grasses from

Pachmari forests (Central India). Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 15: 51–57.

Goff SA, Ricke D, Lan TH, Presting G, et al. 2002. A draft sequence of the rice genome

(Oryza sativa L. ssp. japonica). Science. 296: 92–100.

Gohil RN & Koul KK. 1986. SOCGI Plant chromosome number reports–III. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 21: 155.

Goldblatt P & Johnson DE. (eds.) 1990, 1991, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2000, 2003. Index to

Plant Chromosome Numbers 1986-1987, 1988-1989, 1990-1991,1992-1993,

1994-1995, 1996-1997, 1998-2000, 2001-2003, 2004-2006. Monograph in

Systematic Botany, Missouri Botanical Garden. USA. Vols. 30, 40, 51, 58, 69,

81, 94, 106.

Goldblatt P. (ed.) 1981, 1984, 1985, 1988. Index to Plant Chromosome Numbers, 1975-

1978 (1981), 1979-1981 (1984), 1982-1983 (1985), 1984-1985 (1988). Missouri

Botanical Garden Press, St. Louis. 5:1-533, 8: 1-427, 13: 1-224, 23: 1-264.

Goldblatt P. 1978. An analysis of the flora of Southern Africa: its characteristics,

relationships and origins. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 65: 369-

436.

Goldblatt P. 1980. Polyploidy in Angiosperms: Monocotyledons. In: Lewis, W.H. (ed.),

Polyploidy: Biological relevance, 219–239. Plenum Press, New York, USA.

Gorenflot R, Raicu P, Cartier D & Plantefol L. 1972. Caryologie de la canne de Provence

(Arundo donax L.). Comptes rendus de l’Académie des Sciences. 274 (3): 391-393.

Page 18: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

300

Gould FW & Shaw RB. 1983. Grass Systematics. 2nd ed. ix + 397 pp. College

Station, Texas.

Gould FW & Soderstrom TR. 1970. Chromosome number of some Mexican and

Colombian grasses. Canadian Journal of Botany. 48: 1633–1639.

Gould FW & Soderstrom TR. 1974. Chromosome numbers of some Ceylon grasses.

Canadian Journal of Botany. 52: 1075-1090.

Gould FW. 1953. A cytotaxonomic study in the genus Andropogon. American Journal of

Botany. 40: 297-306.

Gould FW. 1956. Chromosome counts and cytotaxonomic notes on grasses of the tribe

Andropogoneae. American Journal of Botany. 43: 395-404.

Gould FW. 1958. Chromosome numbers in South-western grasses. American Journal of

Botany. 45: 757–768.

Gould FW. 1960. Chromosome numbers in South-western grasses. II. American Journal

of Botany. 47: 873–877.

Gould FW. 1964. Grass chromosome numbers. In documented chromosome numbers of

plants. Madrono. 17: 266-268.

Gould FW. 1965. Chromosome numbers in some Mexican grasses. Boletin de La

Sociedad Botanica de Mexico. 29: 49-52.

Gould FW. 1966. Chromosome numbers in some Mexican grasses II. Canadian Journal

of Botany. 44: 1683–1696.

Gould FW. 1968. Chromosome numbers of Texas grasses. Canadian Journal of Botany.

46: 1315–1325.

Gould FW. 1970a. Chromosome numbers In some Mexican and Columbian grasses.

Canadian Journal of Botany. 48: 1633-1639.

Gould FW. 1970b. Chromosome numbers reports XXV. Taxon. 19: 104-105.

Gould FW. 1972. A systematic treatment of Gamotia (Gramineae). Kew Bulletin. 27(3):

515-562.

Page 19: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

301

Gould FW. 1979. Notes on American grasses. Journal of Arnold Arboretum. 60(2): 320-

321.

Govaerts R. 2001. How many species of seed plants are there? Taxon. 50: 1085–1090.

GPWG. 2001a. A phylogeny of grass family (Poaceae) as inferred from eight character

sets. In: SWL Jacobs, J.E. Everett, eds, Grasses: Systematic and Evolution,

Commonwealth Scientific and industrial research organization, Collingwood,

Victoria, pp: 3-7.

GPWG. 2001b. Phylogeny and subfamilial classification of the Grasses (Poaceae).

Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 88(3): 373-457.

Grant V. 1971. Plant Speciation. Columbia Press, New York, N. Y.

Grober K, Matzk F & Zacharias M. 1978. III. Beziehungen zuischen apomiRtischer bsw.

amphimiktischer Samenausbildung vegetativer Leistung und Chromosomenzahl

bei Poa pratensis L. Kulturpflanze. 26: 303–327.

Guan J-Z, Wang J-J, Cheng Z-H, Liu Y, & Li Z-Y. 2012. Cytomixis and meiotic

abnormalities during microsporogenesis are responsible for male sterility and

chromosome variations in Houttuynia cordata. Genetics and Molecular

Research. 11 (1): 121-130 DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.4238/2012

Gupta A. 2009. Exploration of cytomorphological diversity in grasses from Haryana and

adjoining Shiwalik hills. Ph.D. Thesis Punjabi Univ. Patiala.

Gupta A & Gupta RC. 2008b. Cytological variability in Sorgham halepense (L.) Pers.

population from Haryana. Bionature. 28: 85–89.

Gupta A, Dhaliwal RS & Gupta RC. 2008. Meiotic studies in some populations of

Phalaris minor Retz. from Haryana and adjoining Shiwalik hills. Bionature. 28:

17–23.

Gupta PK & Priyadarshan PM. 1982. Triticale: present status and future prospects.

Advanced Genetics. 21: 255–345.

Page 20: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

302

Gupta PK & Srivastava AK. 1969. Cytological investigations in the genus Digitaria

Rich. Genetica Iberica. 21: 11-25.

Gupta PK & Srivastava AK. 1970. Natural triploidy in Cynodon dactylon (L.) Pers.

Caryologia. 23: 29-35.

Gupta PK & Srivastava AK. 1972. Aberrant meiosis and spindle abnormalities in

Paspalum paspaloides (Michx.) Scribn.(Gramineae). Genetica. 43: 76-83.

Gupta PK & Srivastava AK. 1974. Meiotic behaviour in some apomictic grasses. In P.

Kachroo (ed.) Advanced Frontier Cytogenetics. Pp: 101-106, Hindustan Publ.

Co., Delhi.

Gupta PK & Yashvir 1977. Further Cytological studies in the genus Digitaria Haller.

Chromosome Information Service. 22: 10-11.

Gupta RK. 1968. Flora Nainitalensis. Navyug Traders, New Delhi.

Gustafsson A. 1948. Polyploidy, life form and vegetative reproduction. Hereditas. 34: 1-

22.

Häfliger E & Scholz H. 1981. Grass weeds 2. Ciba-Geigy Ltd., Basel, Switzerland. P-78.

Hajra PK, Rao RR, Singh DK & Uniyal BP. 1995. Flora of India vol. I-VI. Botanical

Survey of India, Calcutta.

Hall TJ & Walker RW.1994. Selection of perennial grasses as a component of legume-

based pastures on light-textured soils in the dry tropics of Queensland.

Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture. 34: 355-65.

Haroun SA. 2010. Cytogenetic Studies on Some Species of Genus Pennisetum L. (Rich).

Poaceae. Journal of American Science. 6(9): 208-215.

Hartley W & Williams RJ. 1956. Centres of distribution of cultivated pasture grass and

their significance for plant introduction. Pp. 190-199 In. Proceedings seventh

international grassland conference, Palmerston North, New Zealand.

Page 21: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

303

Heslop-Harrison J. 1966. Cytoplasmic cormexions between angiosperm meiocytes.

Annals of Botany. 30: 221-234.

Hilu KW & Alice LA. 2001. A phylogeny of Chloridoideae (Poaceae) based on matK

sequences. Systematic Botany. 26: 386–405.

Hilu KW & Wright K. 1982. Systematics of Gramineae: A cluster analysis study. Taxon

31: 9–36.

Hilu KW, Alice LA & Liang H. 1999. Phylogeny of Poaceae inferred from matK

sequences. Annals of Missouri Botanical Garden. 86: 835–851.

Hilu KW. 1994. "Evidence from RAPD markers in the evolution of Echinochloa millets

(Poaceae)". Plant Systematics and Evolution. 189 (3): 247–257.

Hilu KW. 2000. Contributions of Prolamin Size Diversity and Structure to the Sytematics

of the Poaceae. In Grass Systematics and Evolution. Vol. 2, Pp. 241-247.

Proceedings of 2nd International Conference on the Comparative Biology of

Monocotyledons, 1998, Sydney, Australia, eds. S. W. L. Jacobs and J. Everett.

Melbourne: CSIRO Press.

Hilu KW. 2004. Phylogenetics and chromosomal evolution in the Poaceae (grasses).

Australian Journal of Botany. 52: 13-22.

Hilu KW. 2007. A century of progress in grass systematics. Kew Bulletin. 62: 355-373.

Hitchcock AS. 1950. A Manual of the grasses of United States.Washington (Govt.

Printing Press).

Hooker JD. 1872-1897. Flora of British India. L. Reeve & Co. Ltd. England.

Hooker JD. 1896. Flora of British India. Vol. 7.

Hsiao C, Jacobs SWL, Chatterton NJ & Asay KH. 1999. A molecular phylogeny of the

grass family (Poaceae) based on the sequences of nuclear ribosomal DNA (ITS).

Australian Sysematic Botany. 11: 667 – 688.

Page 22: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

304

Huettel B, Kreil DP, Matzke MA & Matzke AJM. 2008. Effects of aneuploidy on

genome structure, expression, and interphase organization in Arabidopsis

thaliana. PLoS Genetics 4(10): 1-13.

Hunter AWS. 1934. A karyosystematic investigation in the Gramineae. Canadian

Journal of Research. 11: 213-241.

Hunziker JH & Stebbins GL. 1987. Chromosomal evolution in the Gramineae. pp. 179–

188 in, T.R. Soderstrom, K.W. Hilu, C.S. Campbell, & M.E. Barkworth, eds.

Grass Systematics and Evolution. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington,

DC 473 pp.

Husband BC & Schemske DW. 1998. Cytotype distribution at a diploid-tetraploid contact

zone in Chamerion (Epilobium) angustifolium (Onagraceae). American Journal

of Botany. 85: 1688-1694.

Hussain K, Nisar MF, Majeed A, Nawaz K & Bhatti KH. 2010. Ethnomedicinal Survey

for Important Plants of Jalalpur Jattan, District Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.

Ethnobotanical Leaflets 14: 807-25.

Hutchinson J. 1934. Families of flowering Plants. Vol. II. Gramineae by C.E. Hubbard.

Poaceae. Journal of American Science. 6(B): 208-215.

Ismail FA. 1971. Cytology of Andropogoneae and Paniceae. Proceedings of 58th Indian

Science. Congress. Part 3, pp: 463–464.

Jackson WPU. 1990. Origins and meanings of names of South African plant

genera. Botanical Society of South Africa, Cape Town .

Jackson RC. 1976. Evolution and systematic significance of polyploidy. Annals Review

of Ecology, Evolution & Systematics. 7: 209-234.

Jackson RC. 1982. Polyploidy and diploidy: new perspectives on chromosome pairing

and its evolutionary implications. American Journal of Botany. 69: 1512–1523

Jagadish Chandra KS. 1969. Cytomixis in triploid species of Cymbopogon

Spreng.(Gramineae). Proceedings of 56th Indian Science Congress. Part 3: 357.

Page 23: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

305

Jain S, Bhatia G, Barik R, Kumar P, Jain A & Dixit VK. 2010. Antidiabetic activity of

Paspalum scrobiculatum Linn. in alloxan induced diabetic rats. Journal of

Ethnopharmacology. 127(2): 325-328.

Jain SK. 1972. Genus Arthraxon P. Beauv.(Poaceae) in India. Journal of the Indian

Botanical Society. 51: 11.

Jauhar PP & Hanna WW. 1998. Cytogenetics and genetics of pearl millet. Advances in

Agronomy. 64:1–26.

Jauhar PP & Joshi AB. 1966. A new species of Panicum. Bulletin of Botnical Survey of

India. 8: 97-99.

Jauhar PP & Joshi AB. 1969. Cytotaxonomic investigations in the Panicum maximum

complex. III. Cytological features, chromosome diminution and evolution of the

karyotype. Cytologia. 34: 222–233.

Jauhar PP. 1993. Cytogenetics of the Festuca – Lolium Complex.Relevance to breeding.

In: R. Frankel, M. Grossman, H.F. Linskens, P. Maliga & R. Riley (Eds.),

Monographs on Theoretical and Applied Genetics. 18: 243 pp. Springer-Verlag,

Berlin.

Jenczewski E & Alix K. 2004. From diploids to allopolyploids: The emergence of

efficient pairing control genes in plants. Critical Review in Plant Sciences. 23:

21–45.

Jenkins GM & Jones RN. 2004. B chromosomes in hybrids of temperate cereals and

grasses. In: ‗B Chromosomes in the Eukaryote Genome‘. Cytogenetic and

Genome Research 106: 314-319.

Johnson AW & Packer JG. 1965. Polyploidy and environment in arctic Alaska. Science.

148: 237–239.

Jones N & Houben A. 2003. B chromosomes in plants: escapees from the A

chromosome genome? Trends in Plant Sciences. 8 (9): 417-423.

Jones RN. 1981. Widespread occurrence of B-chromosomes. Bionature. 1: 67-73.

Page 24: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

306

Jones NR, et al. 2008. A century of B chromosome in plants: so what? Annals of Botany,

v.101, Pp: 767-775.

Jones RN & Rees H. 1982. B Chromosomes. Academic Press, London.

Joshi SG. 2003. Medicinal plants. Oxford & IBH publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi,

India, pp: 318.

Kachroo P, Sapru BL & Dhar U. 1977. Flora of Ladakh. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal

Singh. Dehra Dun.

Kadir ZBA. 1974. DNA values in the genus Phalaris (Gramineae).Chromosoma

(Berl). 45: 379-386.

Kalia V & Mehra PN. 1989. Morphological Variation in Relation to Chromosomal

Variation in Saccharum bengalense Retz. Complex. Cytologia. 54: 499–504.

Kalia V. 1978. Cytological investigations in some grasses of northeastern India. Tribes:

Andropogoneae, Arundineae, Oryzeae, Arundinelleae, Chlorideae, Eragrosteae

and Sporoboleae. Dissertation, Panjab University, Chandigarh.

Kammacher P, Anoma G, Adjanohoun E & Aké Assi L. 1973. Nombres cromosomiques

de Graminees de Cote-d‘Ivore. Candollea. 28:191–217.

Kaufman BP. 1956. Cytological studies of changes induced in cellular materials by

ionizing radiations. Annals of New York Academic Sciences. 59: 1–53.

Kaur H & Sharma M. 2004. Flora of Sirmaur, Himachal Pradesh. Bishen Singh

Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun.

Kaur H, Gupta A, Kumari S & Gupta RC. 2010b. Meiotic studies in Poa annua L. from

different altitudinal ranges of North India. Cytologia. 75: 313–318.

Kaur H, Singh H, Mubarik N, Kumari S, Gupta RC & Saggoo MIS. 2011c.

Cytomorphological studies in some species of Setaria L. from different

phytogeographical parts of India. Cytologia 76: 1–10.

Kaur H. 2012. Exploration and evaluation of cytomorphological diversity in monocots

from district kangra (Himachal Pradesh). Ph. D. Punjabi University, Patiala.

Page 25: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

307

Kaur H, Gupta RC & Kumari S. 2010a. Effect of cytomixis on male meiosis in different

populations of Polypogon fugax Nees ex Steud. from district Kangra (Himachal

Pradesh). Bionature. 30: 83–88.

Kaur H, Gupta RC & Kumari S. 2011a. In ‗IOPB Chromosome Number Reports‘. Taxon.

60: 1789.

Kaur H, Kumari S & Gupta RC. 2011b. New chromosome numbers reported in grasses

from Himachal Pradesh (India). Chromosome Botany. 6: 13–16.

Kaur H, Mubarik N, Kumari S & Gupta RC. 2011c. In ‗IOPB Chromosome Number

Reports‘. Taxon. 60: 1221.

Kellogg EA & Campbell CS. 1987. Phylogenetic analysis of the Gramineae. in T.R.

Soderstrom, K.W. Hilu, C.S. Campbell & M.A. Barkworth (editors), Grass

Systematics and evolution. Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington. D.C. Pp.

310-322.

Kellogg EA. 2001. Evolutionary history of the grasses. Plant Physiology. 125:1198–

1205.

Khatoon S & Ali SI. 1993. Chromosome Atlas of the Angiosperms of Pakistan.

Department of Botany, University of Karachi, Karachi.

Khatoon S. 1991: Polyploidy in the flora of Pakistan – an analytical study. – Ph. D.

thesis, University of Karachi.

Khosla PK & Mehra PN. 1973.In IOPB chromosome number reports XLII. Taxon. 22:

647-654.

Khosla PK & Sharma ML. 1973. Cytological observations on some species

of Setaria. Nucleus. 16: 38–41.

Khosla PK & Singh S. 1971. Cytotaxonomical investigations on S. pumila Beauv.

Complex. Abst., 1st All India Congress on Cytology and Genetics. Pp: 15.

Khosla PK & Singh S. 1972. Distribution pattern with relation to chromosomal races in

Setaria glauca Beauv. Current Science. 41: 613.

Page 26: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

308

Khuroo AA, Rashid I, Reshi Z, Dar GH & Wafai BA. 2007. Allien flora of Kashmir

Himalaya, Biological invasions. 9: 269–292.

Kiranraj MS & Sivadasan M. 2008. A new species of Dimeria (Poaceae, Panicoideae,

Andropogoneae) from Goa, India. Novon. 18 (2): 183.

Kirtikar KR & Basu BD. 1918. Indian medicinal plants. 4thvol. International book

distributors book sellers and publishers, Dehradun, pp: 2688

Kobayashi It. 1987. Mimic and associated weeds with millets and cultivation

methods of millets in the Indian Subcontinent. Pages 15-40 in S. Saka-moto,

ed., A preliminary report of studies on millet cultivation and its agro-postal

culture complex in Indian sub-continent, I (1985). Kyoto University, Kyoto,

Japan.

Kornicke M. 1901. Uber ortsveranderung von Zellkarnern S B Niederhein, Ges Natur-U

Heilkunde Bonn A, pp. 14-25.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1987. SOCGI plant chromosome number reports–IV. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 22: 161–162.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1988. SOCGI plant Chromosome number reports- VI. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 23: 38-52.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1989a. Cytological studies on some Kashmir grasses III.

Pennisetum orientale L. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 24: 23–29.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1989b. Reduction division in Agrostis vinealis Schreb. Cell

Chromosome Research. 12: 60-6l.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1989c. Cytological studies on some Kashmir grasses VI. Male

and female meiosis in Calamagrostis stoliczkai Hook. f. Journal of Cytology

and Genetics. 24: 164–166.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1990a. Cytological studies on some Kashmir grasses- V. Dactylis

glomerata Linn. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 25: 74-77.

Page 27: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

309

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1990b. Cytological studies on some Kashmir grasses VI.

Cytomorphological polymorphism in Alopecurus aequalis Sobol. Cytologia. 55:

217–223.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1991a. Cytogenetic studies on some Kashmir grasses. VIII. Tribe

Agrostideae, Festuceae and Paniceae. Cytologia. 56: 437–452.

Koul KK & Gohil RN. 1991b. Cytology of + l0x Poa trivialis L. Cytologia. 56: 131-133.

Koul KK. 1989. Karyotype of Poa bulbosa L. Chromosome Information Service. 47: 20-

22.

Koul KK. 1996. Cytology of tetraploid Poa annua L. Chromosome Information Service.

48: 5-7.

Koul KK.1990. Cytomixis in pollen mother cells of Alopecurus arundinaceus Poir.

Cytologia. 55: 169–173.

Kožuharov SI & Petrova AV. 1973. In IOPB chromosome number reports XL. Taxon.

22: 285–291.

Krishnaswamy N. 1941. Untersuchungen zur Cytologie und Systematic der Gramineen.

Beih. Bot. Zentralbl. 60(1): 1-56.

Kumar CAS, Varadhrajan R, Muthumani P, Devi P & Kameshwari B. 2010. Psycho-

pharmacological studies on the stem of Saccharum spontaneum. International

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Technology. 2 (1): 319-321.

Kumar P & Singhal VK. 2011. Chromosome number, male meiosis and pollen fertility in

the plants of Polypetalae from Indian cold deserts of Lahaul-Spiti and adjoining

areas in Himachal Pradesh (India). Plant Systamatics and Evolution. 297: 271–

297.

Kumar P, Singhal VK & Kaur J. 2008. Cytomixis induced meiotic abnormalities in

pollen mother cells of Clematis flammula L. (Ranunculaceae). Cytologia 73:

381–385.

Page 28: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

310

Kumar P, Singhal VK, Kaur D & Kaur S. 2010. Cytomixis and associated meiotic

abnormalities affecting pollen fertility in Clematis orientalis. Biologia

Plantarum. 54 (1): 181-184.

Kumar R, Srivastava M & Dubey NK. 2007. Evaluation of C. martini oil extract for

control of postharvest insect deterioration in cereals and legumes. Journal of

Food Protection. 70: 172–178.

Kumar S. 2001. Flora of Haryana. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehra Dun.

Kumar V & Subramaniam B. 1986. Chromosome Atlas of Flowering Plants of the Indian

Sub-continent. Vol. I. Dicotyledons. Botanical Survey of India, Calcutta.

Larsen K. 1963a. Contribution to the cytology of the endemic canarian element II.

Botaniska notiser. 116(3): 409-424.

Larsen K. 1963b. Studies in the flora of Thailand 14. Cytological studies in vascular

plants of Thailand. Dansk Botanisk Arkiv. 20(3): 211-275.

Larsen K. 1982. In D.M. Moore, Flora Europaea Check-list and Chromosome Index.

Cambridge University Press. Pp: 335.

Lattoo SK, Khan S, Bamotra S & Dhar AK. 2006. Cytomixis impairs meiosis and

influences reproductive success In Chlorophutum comosum (Thunb) Jacq.- an

additional strategy and possible implications. Journal of Bioscience. 31: 629-

637.

Lavania UC. 1985. Nuclear DNA and Karyomorphological studies in Vetiver (Vetiveria

zizanoides L.) Nash. Cytologia. 50: 177-185.

Lavania UC. 1987. Chromosomal instability in lemon grass, Cymbopogon flexuosus

(Steudel) Wats. Genetica. 72: 211-215.

Leitch AR & Leitch IJ. 2008. Genomic plasticity and the diversity of polyploid plants.

Science. 320(5875): 481-3.

Leitch IJ & Bennett MD. 1997. Polyploidy in angiosperms. Trends in Plant Science. 2:

470-476.

Page 29: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

311

Levy AA & Feldman M. 2002. The impact of polyploidy on grass genome evolution.

Plant Physiology. 130: 1587–1593.

Levy AA & Feldman M. 2004 Genetic and epigenetic reprogramming of the wheat

genome upon allopolyploidization. Biological Journal of Linnean Society. 82:

607–613.

Lin XQ. 2004. Discussion on utilization and benefit of Burma reed. Fujian Soil and

Water Conservation. 16: 67-70.

Liu B & Wendel JF. 2003. Epignetic phenomena and the evolution of plant

allopolyploids. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 29: 365–379.

Liu Q, Zhao NX & Hao G. 2005. Inflorescence structures and evolution in subfamily

Chloridoideae (Gramineae). Plant Systematics and Evolution. 251: 183-198.

Longley AE. 1927. Supernumerary chromosomes in Zea mays. Journal of Agricultural

Research. 35: 769–784.

Love RM. 1948. Eight new forage plants developed for California ranges. California

Agriculture. 2(1):7–14.

Löve, A. & Löve, D. 1943. The significance of differences in the distribution of diploids

and polyploids. Hereditas. 29: 145–163.

Löve A & Löve D. 1967. Polyploidy and altitude: Mt. Washington.

Biologisches Zentralblatt (Suppl.). 86: 307–312.

Lovkvist B & Hultgard UM. 1999. Chromosome numbers in south Swedish vascular

plants. Opera Botanica. 137: 1-42.

Magoon ML & Shambulingappa KG. 1962. Studies on polyploids in the genus Sorghum.

Genetica Iberica. 14 (3-4): 105-120.

Majumdar RB. 1972. The genus Panicum in India. Bulletin of the Botanical Society of

Bengal. 27: 39-54.

Page 30: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

312

Malallah GA & Attia TA. 2003. Cytomixis and its possible evolutionary role in a Kuwait

population of Diplotaxis harra (Boraginaceae). Botanical Journal of Linnean

Society. 143: 169–175.

Malik CP & Grover IS. 1972. A high polyploid Echinocloa. Broteria Cienc. Nat. 41: 59-

61.

Malik CP & Mary TN. 1970. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXVII. Taxon. 19:

437-442.

Malik CP & Thomas PT. 1966. Karyotypic studies in some Lolium and Festuca species.

Caryologia. 19(20): 167-196.

Malik CP & Tripathi RC. 1969. Cytology of some Echinochloa species. Chromosome

Information Service. 10: 9-10.

Malik CP & Tripathi RC. 1970. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXVII. Taxon. 19:

437-442.

Malik CP & Tripathi RC. 1972. Chromosome races in the Paspalum longifolium

complex. Broteria. 41: 55-58.

Malik CP & Tripathi RC. 1973. Cytological studies In the genus Festuca. Chromosome

Information Service. 15: 25-27.

Malik CP & Tripathi RC. 1974. Species relationship in some Echinochloa strains from

India. Chromosome Information Service. 16: 10–11.

Malik CP. 1966. Polyploidy in Cynodon dactylon (Linn.) Pers. Chromosome Information

Service. 7: 6-7.

Malik CP. 1967. Cytogenetic studies on the F1 hybrid of Lolium multiflorum ×L.

rigidum and the species relationship in the genus Lolium. Der Züchter. 37: 261–

264.

Malik CP. 1970. Pachytene studies in the intraspecific hybrid of Festuca arundinacea

Schreb.. Genetica Polonica. 11: 379-383.

Page 31: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

313

Malik ZH & Hussain F. 1990. Weeds in the corn fields of Muzaffarabad, Azad Kashmir.

Sarhad Journal of Agriculture. 27 (1): 49-55.

Malik CP & Grover IS. 1972. A high polyploid Echinochloa. Broteria. 41: 59-61

Malik CP & Thomas PT. 1967. Cytological relationships and genome structure of some

Festuca species. Caryologia. 20: 1–39.

Mansuelli RW, Tanimoto EY, Brown C & Comai I.1995. Irregular meiosis in a somatic

hybrid between Solanum bulbocastanum and S. tuberosum detected by species-

specific PCR markers and cytological analysis. Theoretical and Applied

Genetics. 91: 401-408.

Mantu DE & Sharma AK 1983. Cytomixis in pollen mother cells of an apomictic

ornamental Ervatamia diraricata L. Alston. Cytologia. 48: 201–207.

Marhold K. (ed.) 2006-2012. IAPT/ IOPB chromosome data 1-12. Taxon.

Martinello GE & Schifino-Wittmann MT. 2003.Chromosomes of Bromus auleticus Trin.

ex Nees (Poaceae). Genetics and Molecular Biology. 26(3): 369-371.

Mary TN & Malik CP. 1971. Cytological studies in some Digitaria species. Genetica

Iberica. 23: 167–181.

Mary TN & Suvarnalatha B. 1981. Cytomixis and deviation of chromosome numbers in

pollen mother cells of Gossypium species. Journal of Indian Botanical Society.

60: 74.

Mary TN. 1979. Cytomixis in Althaea rosea L. Indian Journal of Botany. 2: 80-82.

Masterson J. 1994. Stomatal size in fossil plants: Evidence for polyploidy in majority of

angiosperms. Science 264: 421-423.

Mathews S, Tsai RC & Kellogg EA. 2000. Phylogenetic structure in the grass family

(Poaceae): Evidence from the nuclear gene phytochrome B. American Journal

of Botany. 87: 96 – 107.

McMillan E. & Sun G. 2004. Genetic relationships of tetraploid Elymus species and their

genomic donor species inferred from polymerase chain reaction restriction

Page 32: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

314

length polymorphism analysis of chloroplast gene regions. Theoretical and

Applied Genetics. 108: 535–542.

McWilliam JR. 1964. Cytogenetics. in C. Barnard, ed., Grasses and grasslands. London.

Pp. 154-167.

Mehra KL. 1954. Chromosome races in Heteropogon contortus. Indian Journal of

Genetics and Plant Breeding. 14 (2): 82-86.

Mehra KL. 1965. Chromosome numbers of a few grasses. Science and Culture. 31(2): 92

Mehra PN & Chaudhary JD. 1974. In IOPB chromosome number reports XLVI. Taxon.

23 :801-812.

Mehra PN & Chaudhary JD. 1976. In IOPB chromosome number reports. LIV. Taxon .

25: 631-649.

Mehra PN & Chaudhary JD. 1981. Male Meiosis in Some Grasses of the Tribe Paniceae

from Northeastern India 1. Genus Paspalum. Cytologia. 46: 265-278.

Mehra PN & Kalia V. 1975. In IOPB chromosome number reports XLIX. Taxon. 24:

501–516.

Mehra PN & Kalia V. 1976. In IOPB chromosome number reports LIV. Taxon. 25: 631–

649.

Mehra PN & Remanandan P. 1973a. Cytological investigations on W. Himalayan

Pooideae. Cytologia. 38: 237–258.

Mehra PN & Remanandan P. 1973b. Cytological investigations on W. Himalayan

Panicoideae. Cytologia. 38: 259-270.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1972. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXXVI. Taxon.

21: 333–346.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1975a. Cytological studies in some Central and Eastern

Himalayan grasses. III. The Agrostideae, Aveneae, Brachypodieae, Bromeae,

Festuceae, Phalarideae and Triticeae. Cytologia. 40: 441-452.

Page 33: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

315

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1975b. Cytological studies in some Central and Eastern

Himalayan grasses. V. The Bambuseae. Cytologia. 40: 463-467.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1975c. Cytological studies in some Central and Eastern

Himalayan grasses. II. The Paniceae. Cytologia. 40: 75-89.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1975d. Cytological studies in some Central and Eastern

Himalayan grasses. I. The Andropogoneae. Cytologia. 40: 61-74.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1975e. Cytological studies in some Central and Eastern

Himalayan grasses. IV. The Arundinelleae, Eragrosteae, Isachneae, Chlorideae,

Sporoboleae, Meliceae, Stipeae, Arundineae and Garnotieae. Cytologia. 40: 453-

462.

Mehra PN & Sharma ML. 1977. Cytological studies on some grasses of Kashmir.

Cytologia. 42: 111-123.

Mehra PN & Sood OP. 1975. In IOPB chromosome number reports XLIX. Taxon. 24:

501–516.

Mehra PN & Sunder S. 1969. Cytological studies in the North Indian grasses. Part II.

Research Bulletin of the Panjab University, Science. 20: 503–539.

Mehra PN & Sunder S. 1970. Cytological studies in the North Indian grasses. Part II.

Research Bulletin of the Panjab University, Science. 20: 503-539.

Mehra PN, Khosla PK, Kohli BL & Koonar JS. 1968. Cytological studies in North Indian

grasses. I. Research Bulletin of the Panjab University, Science. 19: 157–230.

Mehra PN. 1982. Cytology of East Indian grasses. New Delhi.

Messing J & Bennetzen J. 2008. Grass genome structure and evolution. Journal of Plant

Genetics. 4: 41-56.

Mini LS, Christopher J & Jacob B. 1991. Karyomorphological and phylogenetic studies

on Hygroryza aristata (Retz.) Nees of the tribe Oryzeae. Cytfsinghalologia. 56:

95-102.

Moerman D. 1998. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.

Page 34: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

316

Moerman D. 2002. Native American Ethnobotany. Timber Press, Portland, Oregon.

Moerman DE. 1986. Medicinal plants of Native America. Technical Reports. 19.

University of Michigan Museum of Anthropology, Ann. Arbor, MI. 534 p.

Moffett AA & Hurcombe R. 1949. Chromosome number of South African grasses.

Heredity. 3: 369-373.

Moinuddin M, Vahidy AA & Ali SI. 1994. Chromosome counts in Arundinoideae,

Chloridoideae, and Poideae (Poaceae) from Pakistan. Annals of the Missouri

Botanical Garden. 81(4): 784–791.

Moore KJ. 2003. Compendium of Common Forages: Prairiegrass. Forages: An

Introduction to Grassland Agriculture (Sixth Edition). Iowa State University

Press. Ames, Iowa.

Moore RJ. (ed.). 1970, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1974, 1977. Index to Plant Chromosome

Numbers 1967-1971, 1968, 1969, 1970, 1972, 1973-1974. Regnum Vegetabile.

68, 77, 84, 90, 91, 96.

Mulay BN & Leelamma PJ. 1956. Chromosome numbers of some desert grasses.

Proceedings of Rajasthan Academic Sciences. 6: 65–69.

Muniyamma M. 1976. A cytoembryological study of Agrostis pilosula. Canadian

Journal of Botany. 54(21): 2490-2496.

Muniyamma M, Sindhe ANR & Narayan KN. 1976. In IOPB chromosome number

reports L II. Taxon. 25: 341–346.

Muntzing A. 1948. Accessory chromosome in Poa alpina. Heredity. 2: 48-61.

Murin A, Svobodova Z, Majovsky J & Ferakova V. 1999. Chromosome numbers of some

species of the Slovak Flora. Thaiszia. 9: 31-40.

Murthy TCS & Basavaiah. 1990. Karyomorphological studies on five species of

Urochloa P. Beauv. (Poaceae). Cytologia. 55(3): 431-435.

Murti SK. 2001. Flora of cold deserts of Western Himalaya. Vol. I. Botanical survey of

India, Calcutta, India.

Page 35: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

317

Murty UR & Satyavathi D. 1971. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXXIV. Taxon.

20: 785-797.

Murty UR. 1973. Polyploidy and apomixis in Apluda mutica L. var. aristata (L.) Pilger.

Cytologia. 38. (2): 347-356

Nadot SN, Bajon R & Lejeune B. 1994. The chloroplast gene rps4 as a tool for the study

of Poaceae phylogeny. Plant Systematic & Evolution. 191: 27–38.

Nair NC. 1978. Flora of Punjab plains. Botanical Survey of India. Vol. XXI, No.1.

Indian Botanic Garden, Howrah.

Naqshi AR & Aman N. 2001. Principle wild flora of Kashmir Himalaya. Journal of

Economic & Taxonomic Botany. 25: 324–334.

Narayan KN & Muniyamma M. 1972. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXXVIII.

Taxon. 21: 679–684.

Nasir E & Ali SI (eds). 1980-2005. Flora of Pakistan. University of Karachi, Karachi.

Nath J, Swaminathan MS & Mehra KL. 1970. Cytological studies in the tribe Paniceae,

Gramineae. Cytologia. 35: 111-131.

National Research Council 1996. "Wild Grains". Lost Crops of Africa: Volume I: Grains.

Lost Crops of Africa. 1. National Academies Press. Pp: 266. ISBN 978-0-309-

04990-0.

Neves SS, Swire-Clark G, Hilu KW & Baird WV. 2005. Phylogeny of Eleusine

(Poaceae: Chloridoideae) based on nuclear ITS and plastid Trnt- trnF sequences.

Molecular Phyologenetic & Evolution. 35(2): 395-419.

Nicklas RB & Ward SC. 1994. Elements of error correction in mitosis: microtubule

capture, release and tension. Journal of Cell Biology. 126:1241–1253.

Nirmala A & Rao PN. 1996. Genesis of chromosomal numerical mosaicism in higher

plants. Nucleus. 39: 151–175.

Novak SJ & Welfley AY. 1997. Genetic diversity in the introduced clonal grass Poa

bulbosa (Bulbous bluegrass). Northwest Science. 71(4): 271-80.

Page 36: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

318

Nwilene FE, Nwanze KF & Reddy YVR . 1998. Effect of Sorghum ecosystem

diversification and sowing date on shoot fly, stem borer and associated

parasitoids. Crop Reseasch-Hisar. 16: 239-245.

Oke JG. 1973. Karyotype variations, meiotic behaviour and phylogenetic

interrelationships in some species of Ischaemum L. and Sehima Forssk. In parts

of Western India. Proceedings of the Indian National Science Academy Sect. B

78: 80–88.

Olorode O. 1974. Chromosome counts in some Nigerian grasses. Cytologia. 39: 429–

435.

Olorode O. 1975. Additional chromosome counts in Nigerian grasses. Brittonia. 27: 63–

68.

Omara M K. 1976. Cytomixis in Lolium perenne. Chromosoma. 55: 267–271.

Ornduff R. 1968, 1969. (ed.). Index to Plant Chromosome Numbers (1966, 1967).

Regnum Vegetabile. 55, 59.

Osborn TC, Pires JC, Birchler JA, Auger DL, Jeffery Chen Z. et al. 2003. Understanding

mechanisms of novel gene expression in polyploids. Trends in Genetics. 19:

141–147.

Otto SP. 2007. The evolutionary consequences of polyploidy. Cell. 131: 452–462.

Oudhia P, Joshi BS & Kosta VK. 1998. The possibilities of preparing homeopathic drugs

from the obnoxious weeds of Chhattisgarh. Bhartiya Krishi Anusandhan

Patrika. 13(1/2):53-57.

Page SL & Hawley RS. 2003. Chromosome Choreography: The Meiotic Ballet. Science.

301(5634): 785-789.

Pagliarini MS, Freitas PM & Batista LAR. 2000. Chromosome stickiness in meiosis of a

Brazilian Paspalum accession. Cytologia. 65: 289-294.

Page 37: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

319

Pagliarini MS. 2000. Meiotic behavior of economically important plant species: the

relationship between fertility and male sterility. Genetics & Molecular Biology.

23: 997-1002.

Palestis BG, Trivers R, Burt A & Jones RN. 2004. The distribution of B chromosomes

across species. Cytogenetics & Genome Research. 106: 151-158.

Panuganti R & Mwasumbi LB. 1981. In IOPB chromosome number reports. Taxon. 30:

68-80.

Parfitt BD. 1981. ln Chromosome number reports LXXI. Taxon. 30: 515–516.

Parisod C, Alix K, Just J, Petit M, Sarilar V, et al. 2010. Impact of transposable elements

on the organization and function of allopolyploid genomes. New Phytologist.

186: 37–45.

Parkash O. 1979. Cytological investigations in some grasses of northeastern India

(Festucoids, Ischaemum L., Eulalia Kunth and Saccharum spontaneum L.).

Ph.D. Thesis, Chandigarh.

Parodi LR. 1961. La taxonomia de las Gramineas Argentinas a la luz de les

investgaciones mas recientes. Recent Advances in Botany (IX. International

Botanical Congress, Montreal, 1959) 1: 125−130.

Parra R, Valdes B, Fernandez I, Holguin FA, Rubio LM & Ruiz O. 1999. Numeros

cromos6micos de plantas de Marruecos, III. Lagascalia. 21(1): 149-154.

Pashuk KT. 1987. Chromosome numbers in species of subalpine belt of Chernogora

(Ukrainian Carpatians). Russki Botanicheskii Zhurnal. 72: 1069–1074.

Paterson JG. 1976. The distribution of Avena species naturalized in western Australia.

Journal of Applied Ecology. 13: 257-264.

Penaloza APS, Cortes AL, Pozzobon, Santos S, Rua GH & Valls JFM. 2008. Unusual

chromosome numbers in Paspalum L. (Poaceae: Paniceae) from Brazil. Genetics

& Molecular Research. 7(2): 399-406.

Page 38: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

320

Petereson PM, Sareng RJ & Valdes-Reyna J. 2004. Calamogrostis coahulensis & C.

divaricata (Poaceae: Pooideae: Agrostidinae), Two new species from Mexico.

Sida. 21 (1): 312-314.

Petrova A & Stoyanova K. 1998. Reports (941-960).−In: Kamari G, Felber F & Garbari

F. (eds.), Mediterranean chromosome number reports 8. Flora Mediterrania. 8:

251-262.

Phillips SM & Shouliang C. 2003. Notes on grasses (Poaceae) for the flora of China. II:

Paniceae. Novon. 13(4): 467-470.

Phipps JB & Mahon JB, 1970. Studies in the Arundinelleae (Gramineae). IX.

Chromosome numbers of 21 species. Canadian Journal of Botany. 48(7): 1419-

1423.

Pierozzi NI. & Benatti R 1998. Cytological analysis in the microsporogenesis of ramie,

Boehmeria nivea Gaud. (Urticaceae) and the effect of colchicines on the chiasma

frequency. Cytologia. 63: 213–221.

Pikaard CS. 2001. Genomic change and gene silencing in polyploids. Trends in Genetics.

17: 675–677.

Pilger R. 1954. Das System der Gramineae. Botanische Jahrbücher. 76: 281–384.

Podlech D & Dieterle A. 1969. Chromosomenstudien an Afghanischen Pflanzen.

Candollea. 24: 185–243.

Pohl RW & Davidse G. 1971. Chromosome numbers of Costa Rican grasses. Brittonia.

23: 293–324.

Prasad VP, Mason D, Marburger JE & Kumar CRA 1996. Illustrated flora of Keoladeo

National Park. Bharatpur, Rajasthan. Bombay Natural History Society & Oxford

University Press.

Prat H. 1936. La Sistématique des Graminées. Annales des Sciences Naturelles;

Botanique, série 9. 10(18): 165-257.

Page 39: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

321

Prat, H. 1960. Vers une classification naturelle des graminées. Bulletin de la Société

Botanique de France. 107: 32‐79.

Price HJ, Dillon SL, Hodnett G, Rooney WL, Ross L & Johston JS. 2005. Genome

evolution in the genus Sorghum (poaceae). Annals of Botany. 95: 219-227.

Price S. 1956. Cytological studies in Saccharum and allied genera I. Syncytes in certain

clones of Saccharum and Erianthus. Cytologia. 21: 21-37.

Puertas MJ. 2002. Nature and evolution of B chromosomes in plants: a non-coding but

information-rich part of plant genomes. Cytogenetics Genome Research.

96:198–205

Pullaiah T. 2006. Encyclopaedia of World Medicinal Plants.Vol. l. Regency Publications.

New Delhi (India).

Quarín CL & Burson BL. 1991. Cytology of sexual and apomictic Paspalum species.

Cytologia. 56: 223-228.

Raizada MB & Saxena HO. 1978. Flora of Mussoorie. Vol. I. Bishen Singh Mahendra

Pal Singh, Dehra Dun.

Raman VS, Chandrasekharan P & Krishnaswamy D. 1959. Chromosome numbers in

Gramineae. Current Science. 28: 453–454.

Raman VS, Meenakshi K & Thangam MS. 1976. Accessory chromosomes and their

meiotic behaviour in hybrids of grain Sorghum and Johnson grass. Cytologia.

41: 193–200.

Ramanathan K. 1950. Addendum to list of chromosomes numbers in economic plants.

Current Science. 19(5): 155.

Ramaswamy KR, Raman VS & Madhava Menton P. 1969. An analysis of morphological

variation in relation to chromosomal forms in the Cenchrus complex. Journal of

the Indian Botanical Society. 48: 102-111.

Page 40: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

322

Ramsey J & Schemske DW. 1998. Pathways, mechanisms, and rates of polyploid

formation in flowering plants. Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics. 29:

467–501.

Ramsey J & Schemske DW. 2002. Neopolyploidy in flowering plants. Annual Review of

Ecology and Systematics. 33: 589-639.

Randall JL & Hilu KW. 1986. Biosystematic studies of North American Trisetum

spicatum (Poaceae). Systematic Botany. 11(4): 567-578.

Randolph LF. 1928. Types of supernumerary chromosomes in maize. Anatomical

Record. 41: 102.

Rani S, Kumar S, Jeelani SM, Kumari S & Gupta RC. 2011. Meiotic studies in some

members of Ranunculaceae from Western Himalaya (India). Caryologia. 64:

405–418.

Ranjbar M, Karamian R & Nouri S. 2011. Diploid-tetraploid mixoploidy in an interesting

new species of Astragalus sect. Incani DC. (Fabaceae) from Iran. Annales of

Botanici Fennici. 48.

Ranney TG. 2006. Polyploidy: From evolution to new plant development. Proceedings of

International Plant Propagators Society. 56: 137-142.

Rao JT & Babu CN. 1955. Chromosome numbers in Saccharum spontaneum L. Current

Science. 24(2): 53-54.

Rao PN & Mwasumbi LB. 1981. In IOBP Chromosome number reports LXXII. Taxon.

30: 701.

Rao Sindhe AN. 1977. In IOPB chromosome number reports LVI. Taxon. 26: 257-274.

Rao TNV. 1962. Chromosome numbers of some Indian grasses. Current Science. 31:

476.

Rao YS, Rao SA & Mengesha MH. 1989. New evidence on the phylogeny of basic

chromosome number in Pennisetum. Current Science. 58: 869–871.

Rattray JM. 1961. Vegetation types of Southern Rhodesia. Kirkia. 2: 68-93.

Page 41: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

323

Reddy VR. 1970. Pachytene pairing and the nature of polyploidy in Sorghum

arundinaceum. Caryologia. 23: 295-302.

Reeder JR. 1971. Notes on Mexican grasses IX. Miscellaneous chromosome numbers—

3. Brittonia. 23 (2): 105 - 117.

Reeder JR, Soderstrom TR & Claderon CE. 1969. In IOPB Chromosome number reports.

Taxon. 18(4):441-442.

Reeder JR. 1962. The bambusoid embryo: a reappraisal. American Journal of Botany. 44:

756-769.

Reeder JR. 1967a. Notes on Mexican grasses VI. Miscellaneous chromosome numbers.

Bulletin of the Torrey Botanical Club. 94: 1-17.

Reeder JR. 1967b. In IOPB Chromosome number reports XI. Taxon. 16: 215-222.

Reeder JR. 1968. Notes on Mexican grasses VIII. Miscellaneous chromosome number 2.

Bulletin of Torrey Botanical Club. 95: 69-86.

Reeder JR. 1977. Chromosome numbers in Western grasses. American Journal of

Botany. 64(1): 102-110.

Rendle AB. 1925. The Classification of flowering plants. Vol. II. Monocotyledons

Cambridge University Press. London.

Rieger R, Michaelis A & Green MM. 1976. Glossary of genetics and cytogenetics, 4th

edition. (New York: Spring verlag)

Rivero-Guerra AO. 2008. Cytogenetics, geographical distribution, and pollen fertility of

diploid and tetraploid cytotypes of Santolina pectinata Lag. (Asteraceae:

Anthemideae). Botanical Journal of the Linnean Society. 156: 657–66

Romaschenko K, Peterson PM, Soreng RJ, Garcia-Jacas N, Futorna O & Susanna A.

2008. Molecular phylogenetic analysis of the American Stipeae (Poaceae)

resolves Jarava sensu lato polyphyletic: evidence for a new genus, Pappostipa.

Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas. 2: 165–192.

Page 42: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

324

Roodt R & Spies JJ. 2003. Chromosome studies in the grass subfamily Chloridoideae. I.

Basic chromosome numbers. Taxon. 52: 557-566.

Roose ML & Gottlieb LD. 1976. Genetic and biochemical consequences of polyploidy in

Tragopogon. Evolution. 30(4): 818-830.

Rosenthal DM, Ramakrishnan A & Cruzan M. 2008. Evidence for multiple sources of

invasion and intraspecific hybridization in Brachypodium sylvaticum (Hudson)

Beauv. in North America. Molecular Ecology. 17: 4657-4669.

Roshevits RYU. 1946. Sistema zlakov v svyazi s ikh evolyutsiei. Leningrad: Komarov

Botanical Institute,U. S. S. R. Academy of Sciences. [Evoluc¸a˜o e sistema´tica

das gramı´neas. Boletim do Instituto de Botaˆnica No. 5: 1–20. Portuguese

translation by T. Sendulsky, Instituto de Botaˆnica, Sa˜o Paulo, Brazil, 1969.]

Roy GP. 1984. Grasses of Madhya Pradesh (Flora of India, Series 4), Botanical Survey

of India, Kolkatta, India

Rumball W. 1968. Patterns of variation in Bromus L. introductions. New Zealand.

Journal of Agricultural Research. 11: 277–285

Sachdeva SK, Mehta V & Bala S. 1992. Biosystematic studies in three species of

Cenchrus L. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 27: 47-55.

Sahni M & Bir SS. 1985. SOCGI Plant chromosome number reports–III. Journal of

Cytology and Genetics. 20: 205–206.

Sampath S & Ramanathan K. 1949. Chromosome numbers in Indian economic plants III.

Current Science. 18: 408-409.

Santapau H & Henry AN. 1973. A Dictionary of the Flowering Plants in India. C.S.I.R.,

New Delhi.

Santapau H. 1958. History of Botanical Research in India, Burma and Ceylon, Part II

(Systematic Botany of Angiosperms). Indian Botanical Society, New Delhi.

Sarkar AK, Datta V, Chatterjee V & Datta R. 1973. In IOPB chromosome number report

XLII. Taxon. 22: 67-654.

Page 43: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

325

Sasidharan N. 2004. Biodiversity documentation for Kerala, Part 6 Flowering Plants.

Kerala Forest Research Institute, Kerala.

Saxena BK & Gupta BK. 1969. Chromosome numbers of some grasses of Dehra Dun.

Bulletin of Botanical Survey of India. 11(3/4): 433-444.

Saxena BK & Gupta BK. 1970. In IOPB chromosome number reports XXVII. Taxon. 19:

437–442.

Schifino MT & Winge H. 1983. Karyotypes and nuclear DNA content of species of the

Briza complex and some other genera of Poeae (Gramineae). Revista Brasil

Genet. 6: 245–259.

Schönswetter P, Lachmayer M, Lettner C, Prehsler D, Rechnitzer S, Reich DS,

Sonnleitner M, Wagner I, Huelber K, Schneeweiss GM, Trávníček P & Suda J.

Sympatric diploid and hexaploid cytotypes of Senecio carniolicus (Asteraceae)

in the Eastern Alps are separated along an altitudinal gradient. Journal of Plant

Research. 120: 721–725.

Sears ER. 1976. Genetic control of chromosome pairing in Wheat. Annual Reviews of

Genetics. 10: 31-51.

Sede SM, Morrone O, Giussani LM & Fernando ZO. 2008. Phylogenetic studies in the

Paniceae (Poaceae): a realignment of section Lorea of Panicum. Systematic

Botany. 33(2): 284-300.

Semple JC, Chmielewski JG & Lane MA. 1989. Chromosome number determinations in

fam. Compositae, tribe Astereae. III. Additional counts and comments on

generic limits and ancestral base numbers. Rhodora. 91: 296–314.

Semyarkhina SYA & Kuptsou MS, 1974. Cytomixis in various forms of sugarbeet. Vests

I ANBSSE Ser Biyal. 4: 43–47.

Sethi GS, Kalia HR & Ghai BS. 1970. Cytogenetical studies of three interspecific

hybrids between Pennisetum typhoides Stapf and Hubb. and P.

purpureum Schumach. Cytologia. 35: 96-101.

Page 44: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

326

Sharma CB, Behera BN & Dash SK. 1978. A cytological study of some grasses from

Orissa, an Eastern coastal belt of India. Proceedings of the Indian National

Science Academy-87 B, Biological Sciences. 11: 355–360.

Sharma M. 1983a. Grasses of Punjab. Part I. Indian Forester. 109: 407-461.

Sharma M. 1983b. Grasses of Punjab. Part II. Indian Forester. 109: 495-508.

Sharma M & Bir SS. 1978. Flora of Patiala. Department of Botany, Punjabi University,

Patiala (Press). Pp:257.

Sharma ML & Khosla PK. 1989. Grasses of Punjab & Chandigarh. Publication Bureau,

Panjab University.

Sharma ML & Kaur S. 1980. In Löve A. (ed.) IOPB Chromosome number reports, LXIX.

Taxon. 29: 706.

Sharma ML & Kumar P. 1980. In IOPB chromosome number reports LXIX. Taxon. 29:

703–730.

Sharma ML & Kumar P. 1985. In IOPB Chromosome Number Reports LXIX. Taxon.

29: 705-706.

Sharma ML & Salam A. 1984. Biosystematic survey of the Dactyloctenium aegyptium

complex (Gramineae) in Punjab plains II Leaf epidermis. Research Bulletin of

Panjab University. 35: 7 –11.

Sharma ML & Sharma K. 1978. In IOPS Chromosome number reports LXI. Taxon. 27:

375-392.

Sharma ML & Sharma K. 1979. Cytological studies in the North Indian grasses.

Cytologia. 44: 861-872.

Sharma ML. 1979. Some considerations on the phylogeny and chromosome evolution in

grasses. Cytologia. 44: 679-685.

Sharma ML. 1985. Climato-geographic polyploidy variations in the Himalayan grasses.

Cytologia. 50: 483–486.

Page 45: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

327

Sharma MP & Vanden Born WH. 1978. The biology of Canadian weeds. 27. Avena fatua

L. Canadian Journal of Plant Science. 58: 141-157.

Sharma NK. 2002. The Flora of Rajasthan. Aavishkar Publishers, Jaipur.

Sharma S & Tiagi B. 1979. Flora of Northeast Rajasthan. Kalyani Publisher, New Delhi,

India.

Shchapova AI. 2012. Evolution of the basic chromosome number in Poaceae Barnh.

Russian Journal of Genetics: Applied Reseach. 2(3): 252-259.

Sheidai M & Fadaei F. 2005. Cytogenetic studies in some species of Bromus L., section

Genea Dum. Journal of Genetics. 84: 189–194.

Sheidai M, Koobaz P & Zehzad S. 2003. Meiotic studies of some Avena species and

populations in Iran. Journal of Sciences, Islamic Republic of Iran. 14(2): 121-

131.

Sheidai M, Riahi H & Hakim M. 1993. Cytomoxis in Asparagus L. The Nucleus. 36: 59–

62.

Sheidai M, Azanei N & Attar F. 2009. New chromosome number and unreduced pollen

formation in Achillea species (Asteraceae). Acta Biologica Szegediensis. 53 (1):

39-43.

Shenglian L & Phillips SM. 2006. Flora of China. 22: 309-310.

Shetty BV & Pandey RP. 1983. Flora of Tonk District. Botanical Survey of India,

Calcutta.

Shetty, B.V. & Singh, V. 1987, 1991. Flora of Rajasthan. Vol. I, II. Botanical Survey of

India, Calcutta.

Shetty BV & Singh V. 1993. Flora of Rajasthan. Vol. III. BSI, Culcutta.

Sindhe NRA. 1980. In Chromosome number reports LXVIII. Taxon. 29: 545.

Singh DN & Godward MBE. 1960. Cytological studies in the Gramineae. Heredity. 15:

193–197.

Page 46: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

328

Singh G & Kachroo P. 1976. Forest Flora of Srinagar. Bishen Singh Mahendra Pal

Singh.

Singh G, Gupta GN & Rathod TR. 2001. Growth of woody perennials in relation to

habitat conditions in northwestern Rajasthan. Tropical Ecology. 42(2): 223-230.

Singh H & Sharma M. 2006. Flora of Chamba District, Himachal Pradesh. Bishen Singh

Mahendra Pal Singh, Dehradun.

Singh JS & Gupta SR. 1977. Plant decomposition and soil respiration in terrestrial

ecosystems. Botanical Review. 43: 449 –528.

Singh KK & Maheshwari JK. 1983. Traditional phytotherapy amongst the tribals of

Varanasi district U.P. Journal of Economic and Taxonomic Botany. 4: 829-838.

Singh NP, Singh DK & Uniyal BP. 2002. Flora of Jammu and Kashmir, Vol. I. BSI.

Calcutta.

Singh RV & Gupta PK. 1977. Cytological Studies in the Genus Setaria (Gramineae).

Cytologia. 42: 483-493.

Singhal VK & Gill BS. 1985. Cytomixis in some woody species, Biologica. 1: 168-175.

Singhal VK & Kumar P. 2008a. Cytomixis during microsporogenesis in the diploid and

tetraploid cytotypes of Withania somnifera (L.) Dunal, 1852 (Solanaceae).

Comparative Cytogenetics. 2(1): 85-92.

Singhal VK & Kumar P. 2008b. Impact of cytomixis on meiosis, pollen viability and

pollen size in wild populations of Himalayan Poppy (Meconopsis aculeata

Royle). Journal of Biosciences. 33: 371–380.

Singhal VK, Gill BS & Dhaliwal RS. 2007. Status of chromosomal diversity in the

hardwood tree species of Punjab state. Journal of Cytology & Genetics. 8: 67-

83.

Singhal VK, Kaur S & Kumar P. 2010. Aberrant male meiosis, pollen sterility and

variable sized pollen grains in Clematis montana Buch. Ham. ex DC. from

Dalhousie hills, Himachal Pradesh. Cytologia. 75: 31–36.

Page 47: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

329

Singhal VK, Kaur S, Kaur D & Kumar P. 2009a. New detection of haploid

chromosomes, pollen size and sterility in Lychnis indica Benth. var. fimbriata

Wall. Chromosome Botany. 4: 53–56.

Singhal VK, Kumar P, Kaur D & Rana PK. 2009b. Chromatin transfer during male

meiosis resulted into heterogeneous sized pollen grains in Anemone rivularis

Buch.- Ham. ex DC. from Indian cold deserts. Cytologia. 74: 229–234.

Sinha RRP, Bhardwaj AK & Singh RK. 1990. SOCGI Plant Chromosome Number

Reports IX. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 25: 140–143.

Sisodia KPS. 1971. Studies on cytogenetics of some species of genus Urochloa L.

Cytologia. 36: 382-391.

Sisodia KPS. 1972. Cytomorphological studies in Pennisetum orientale Rich. Cytologia.

37: 309-316.

Sokolovskaya AP & Probatova NS. 1968. A karyosystematic investigation of the Far-

eastern species of Poa L. Botanicheskii Zhurnal (Leningard). 53: 1737–1743.

Solov'eva LV. 1990. Number of chloroplasts in guard cells of stomata as an indicator of

the ploidy level of apple seedlings. Journal of Cytology and Genetics. 24:1-4.

Soltis DE & Soltis PS. 1993. Molecular data and the dynamic nature of polyploidy.

Critical Reviews in Plant Sciences. 12: 243-273.

Soltis DE, Soltis PS & Tate JA. 2003. Advances in the study of polyploidy since plant

speciation. New Phytologist. 161 (1): 173-191.

Soltis DE, Soltis PS, Schemske DW, Hancock JF, Thompson JN, Husband BC & Judd

WS. 2007. Autopolyploidy in angiosperms: have we grossly underestimated the

number of species? Taxon. 56: 13–30.

Soltis PS & Soltis DE. 2000. The role of genetic and genomic attributes in the success of

polyploids. Proceedings of National Academic of Science, USA. 97: 7051–7057.

Page 48: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

330

Soltis PS, Brockington SF, Yoo MJ, Piedrahita A, Latvis M, Moore MJ, Chanderbali AS

& Soltis DE. 2009. Floral variation and floral genetics in basal angiosperms.

American Journal of Botany. 96(1): 110-128.

Soreng RJ & Davis JI. 1998. Phylogenetics and character evolution in the grass family

(Poaceae): Simultaneous analysis of morphological and chloroplast DNA

restriction site character sets. Botanical Review. 64: 1– 85.

Soriano MAM, Gerardo S & Aranda DP. 2007. Phylogenetic relationships of Zeugites

(Poaceae: Centothecoideae) inferred from plastid and nuclear DNA sequences

and morphology. Systematic Botany. 32(4): 722-730.

Souza MM, Pereira TNS, Dias AJB, Ribeiro, BFR & Viana AP. 2006. Structural,

histochemical and cytochemical characteristics of the stigma and style in

Passiflora edulis f. flavicarpa (Passifloraceae). Brazil.

Archives of Biology and Technology. 49: 93–98.

Spangler C, Silverstone MD, Becklin EE, Hare J, Zuckerman B, Sargent A & Goldreich

P. 1999. In The Universe as Seen by ISO, ed. P. Cox & M. F. Kessler (ESA SP-

427; Paris: ESA), 405

Speranza P. 2009. Evolutionary patterns in the Dilatata group (Paspalum, Poaceae). Plant

Systematics and Evolution. 282 (1-2): 43-56.

Spies JJ & Voges S. 1988. Chromosome studies on African plants. 7. Bothalia 18: 114–

119.

Spies JJ & Wyk MCV. 1995. Cell Fusion : A possible mechanism for the origin of

polyploidy. South African Journal of Botany. 61: 60-65.

Spies JJ, Spies SK, Van Wyk SMC, Malan AF & Liebenberg EJL. 1996. Cytogenetic

studies in some representatives of the subfamily Pooideae (Poaceae) in South

Africa. 2. The tribe Aveneae, subtribes Phalaridinae and Alopecurinae. Bothalia.

26(1): 63-67.

Page 49: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

331

Spies JJ, Wyk SMCV, Nieman IC & Liebenberg EJL. 1997. Cytogenetic studies in some

representatives of the subfamily Pooideae (Poaceae) in South Africa. 3. The

tribe Poeae. Bothalia. 27: 75–82.

Sree Rangasamy SR. 1972. Cytological studies on diploid and polyploid taxa of the

genus Pennisetum Rich. Genetica. 43: 257-273.

Srivastava AK & Purnima. 1990. Agamospermy in some polyploid grasses. Acta

Botanica Sinica. 18: 240-246.

Srivastava AK. 1979a. Cytological investigations in the genus Bothriochloa O. Kuntz.

(Gramineae). Proceedings of Indian Science Congress Association. (III, C) 66:

88.

Srivastava AK. 1979b. Pollen grain meiosis in Bothriochloa intermedia (R. Br.) A.

Camus. Acta Botanica Indica. 7: 92-93.

Srivastava AK. 1980. Cytological investigations in the genus Bothriochloa O. Kuntz.

(Gramineae). Acta Botanica Indica. 8: 164-170.

Stebbins GL & Crampton B. 1961. A suggested revision of the grass genera of temperate

North America. Advances in Botany (Lectures and Symposia, IX International

Botanical Congress.) 1: 133–145.

Stebbins GL. 1950. Variation and Evolution in Plants. Columbia Uni .Press. New York.

Pp. 643.

Stebbins GL. 1956. Cytogenetics and Evolution of grass family. American Journal of

Botany. 43: 890-905.

Stebbins GL. 1958. Longevity, habitat and release of genetic variability in the higher

plants. Cold Spring Herb. Plant Biology Symposium. 23: 365–378.

Stebbins GL. 1971. Chromosomal Evolution in Higher Plants. Addison Wesley

Publishing Company, Reading, Massachusetts.

Stebbins GL. 1982. Major Trends of Evolution in the Poaceae and Their Possible

Significance. In: J. R. Estes, R. J. Tyrl, & J. N. Brunken (eds), Grasses and

Page 50: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

332

Grasslands: Systematics and Ecology, pp: 3 – 36. University of Oklahoma Press,

Norman.

Stebbins GL. 1985. Polyploidy, hybridization, and the invasion of new habitats. Annals of

the Missouri Botanical Garden. 72: 824-832.

Stebbins GL. 1987. Grass systematics and evolution: past, present, and future. Pp: 359–

367 in, T.R. Soderstrom, K.W. Hilu, C.S. Campbell, & M.E. Barkworth, eds.

Grass Systematics and Evolution.Smithsonian Institution Press. Washington, DC

473 pp.

Stewart 1982. Flora of Pakistan.

Sudhakaran LV. 1972. Influence of gamma rays on cell division in the seed roots of

irradiated dry seeds of Vinca rosea L. Cytologia. 37: 445–456.

Sujatha DM, Manga V, Subba Rao MV & Murty JSR. 1989. Meiotic studies in some

species of Pennisetum (L.) Rich. (Poaceae). Cytologia. 54:641-652.

Swami UBS. 1963. The chromosome numbers in some of the grasses of Andhra Pradesh

India. Current Science. 32(6): 267-268.

Swaminathan MS & Nath J. 1965. Two new basic Chromosome numbers in the genus

Pennisetum. Nature. 178: 1241–1242.

Tanaka T. 1976. Tanaka's Cyclopaedia of Edible Plants of the World. Keigaku

Publishing 1976 published by: yagaku- sha. Pp: 1-924.

Tarar JL & Dyansagar VR. 1980. Comparison of ethyl methane sulphonate and radiation

induced meiotic abnormalities in Turnera ulmifolia L. var angustifolia wild.

Cytologia. 45: 221–231.

Tateoka T. 1954. Karyotaxonomy in Poaceae II. Somatic chromosomes of some species.

Cytologia. 19: 317-328

Tateoka T. 1954. Karyotaxonomic studies in Poaceae. 1. Annual Report National

Institute of Genetics 4: 45-47.

Page 51: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

333

Tateoka T. 1955. Karyotaxonomy in Poaceae III. Further studies of some chromosomes.

Cytologia. 20: 296-306.

Tateoka T. 1956. On morphological convergence between Brachypodium sylvaticum and

Agropyron yezoense. Cytologia. 21: 146-52.

Tateoka T. 1957. Miscellaneous papers on the phylogeny of Poaceae, X: Proposition of a

new phylogenetic system of Poaceae. Journal of Japanese Botany. 32: 275 –

287.

Tateoka T. 1959. Chromosome of five Indian and Ceylon grass species. Current Science.

2: 78-79.

Tateoka T. 1960. Cytology in grass systematics. A critical review. The Nucleus. 3:81-

110.

Tateoka T. 1961. A biosystematic study of Tridens (Grarnineae). American Journal of

Botany. 48: 565-573.

Tateoka T. 1962. A cytological study of some Mexican grasses. Bulletin of the Torrey

Botanical Club. 89(2): 77-82.

Tateoka T. 1965. Chromosome numbers of some East African grass. American Journal of

Botany. 52(8): 864-869.

Tateoka T. 1967. In IOPB Chromosome number reports XIV. Taxon. 16: 552-571.

Techio VH, Davide LC & Pereira AV. 2005. Genomic analysis in Pennisetum purpureum

x P. glaucum hybrids. Caryologia. 58: 28-33.

Teppner H. 2002. Poaceae in the greenhouses of the Botanic Garden of the Institute of

Botany in Graz (Austria, Europe). Fritschiana (Graz). 31: 1-42.

Thorne RF. 1968. "Synopsis of a putative phylogenetic classification of flowering

plants". Aliso. 6 (4): 57–66.

Tischler G. 1934. Die Bedeutung der Polyploidie für die Verbreitung der Angiospermen,

erläutert an den Arten Schleswig-Holsteins, mit Ausblicken auf andere

Florengebiete. – Botanische Jahrbücher. 67: 1-36

Page 52: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

334

Tong-Lin Z & Lian-bing C. 2008. A new species of Orinus (Poaceae) from Qinghai.

Novon. 18(2): 275.

Tripathi RC, Sachdeva SK & Malik CP. 1977. Cytogenetic studies and evolutionary

patterns in some Cynodon species. Biologisches Zentralblatt. 96: 423-435.

Türe C & Böcük H. 2007. ―An Investigation on the Diversity, Distribution and

Conservation of Poaceae Species Growing Naturally in Eskişehir Province

(Central Anatolia–Turkey)‖, Pakistan Journal of Botany. 39(4): 1055-1070.

Tzvelev NN. 1976. Zlaki SSSR. Nauka Publishers, Leningrad, Russia. [English

translation: 1983. Grasses of the Soviet Union, Vol. 1 and 2. Amerid Publishing

Co., New Delhi, India. 1196 p.]

Tzvelev NN. 1989. The system of grasses (Poaceae) and their evolution. Botanical

Review. 55: 141 – 204.

Uhl CH. 1978. Chromosomes of Mexican Sedum II. Section Pachysedum.

Rhodora. 80: 491–512.

Utsunomiya KS, Pagliarini MS & Valle CB. 2004. Chromosome transfer among

meiocytes in Brachiaria nigropedata (Ficalho & Hiern) Stapf (Gramineae).

Cytologia. 69: 395–398.

Utsunomiya KS, Pagliarini MS & Valle CB. 2005. Microsporogenesis in tetraploid

accessions of Brachiaria nigropedata (Ficalho & Hiern) Stapf (Gramineae).

Biocell. 29: 295–301.

Vamosi JC & Dickinson TA. 2006. Polyploidy and diversification: A phylogenetic

investigation in Rosaceae. International Journal of Plant Sciences. 167: 349–

358.

Vamosi JC, Goring SJ, Kennedy BF, Mayberry MB, et al. 2007. Pollination, Floral

Display, and the Ecological Correlates of Polyploidy. Functional Ecosystems

and Communities: 1(1): 1-9.

Page 53: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

335

Venkatesh B & Shetty HPC. 1978. Studies on the growth rate of the grass carp

(Ctenopharyngodon idella Valenciennes) fed on two aquatic weeds and a

terrestrial grass. Aquaculture. 13(1): 45–53.

Venkateswarlu J, Chaganti RSK & Rao PN. 1976. Pachytene chromosome morphology

and its bearing in interspecific and intergeneric relationships of Coix. Botanical

Museum Leaflets. 24: 205–224.

Verma V & Sobti SN. 1985a. Cytogenetical studies in the genus Cymbopogon Spreng. II.

Meiotic studies in six species and their varieties. Cytologia. 50: 351–359.

Verma V & Sobti SN. 1985b. Cytogenetical studies of accessory chromosomes in the

genus Cymbopogon Spreng. Cytologia. 50: 671-682.

Viinikka Y & Kallio M. 1993. C-Banded chromosomes of three Phalaris species.

Caryologia. 46: 47-52.

Vij SP & Chaudhary JD. 1981. Cytological investigations in three species of Cenchnis L.

(Gramineae). Cytologia. 46: 661-669.

Villeneuve AM & Hillers KJ. 2001. Whence meiosis? Cell. 106: 647–650.

Visser NC, Spies JJ, et al. 1998. Aneuploidy in Cenchrus cilliaris (Poaceae, Panicoideae,

Paniceae): Truth or fiction? South African Journal of Botany. 64(6): 337-345.

Walsh, Roberta A. 1995. Festuca rubra. In: Fire Effects Information System, [Online].

U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Rocky Mountain Research

Station, Fire Sciences Laboratory (Producer).

Warwick SI, Crompton C, Black LD & Wotjas W. 1997. IOPB chromosome data 11.

Newsletter/ International Organization of Plant Biosystematists. (Oslo). 26/27:

25-26.

Wassel GM & Ammar NM. 1984. ―Isolation of the Alkaloids and Evaluation of the

Diuretic Activity of Arundo Donax.‖ Fitoterapia. 15(6) : 357–358.

Watson L & Dallwitz MJ. 1994. The Grass genera of the World. (CAB International:

Wallingford, UK).

Page 54: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

336

Watson L & Dallwitz MJ. 1999. Grass genera of the world: Descriptions, illustrations,

identification, and information retrieval; including synonyms, morphology,

anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification, pathogens,world

and local distribution, and references. http://delta-intkey.com.

Watson L, Clifford HT & Dallwitz MJ. 1985. The classification of Poaceae: subfamilies

and supertribes. Australian Journal of Botany. 33: 433-484.

Watson L. & Dallwitz MJ. 1992. The grass genera of the world: descriptions,

illustrations, identification, and information retrieval; including synonyms,

morphology, anatomy, physiology, phytochemistry, cytology, classification,

pathogens, world and local distribution, and references. http://delta-intkey.com.

Watt JM & Breyer-Brandwijk MG. 1962. The medicinal and poisonous plants of

Southern and Eastern Africa. 2nd (ed). E.&S. Livingstone, Ltd., Edinburgh and

London.

Wendel J & Doyle J. 2005. Polyploidy and evolution in plants. In: Henry RJ, editor. Plant

diversity and evolution: genotypic and pheontypic variation in higher plants.

Oxfordshire (UK): CABI. Pp: 97-117.

Wendel JF. 2000. Genome evolution in polyploids. Plant Molecular Biology. 42: 225–

249.

Winterfeld G. & Roser M. 2007. Chromosomal localization and evolution of satellite

DNAs & heterochromatin in grasses (Poaceae), especially tribe Aveneae. Plant

Systematics & Evolution. 264(1-2): 75-100.

Xu DP, Wu T, Cao J & Wu R. 1992. Production and analysis of transgenic rice plants, in

Agricultural Biotechnology. China Science and Technology Press, Beijing,

China, Pp: 91–96.

Yazdanbakhsh Z, Sheidai M, Khavarinejad RA, Keshavarzi M & Nejadsattarei T. 2010.

Contribution to the cytotaxonomy of Oryzopsis (Poaceae). Nordic Journal of

Botany. 28 (4): 432–437.

Page 55: CHAPTER 7: REFERENCES - Shodhgangashodhganga.inflibnet.ac.in/bitstream/10603/32849/... · Brown WV. 1958. Leaf anatomy in grass systematics. Botanical Gazette. 119: 170–178. Brown

337

Yusuf AA, Iwuafor ENO, Abaidoo RC, Olufajo OO & Sanginga N. 2009. Effect of crop

rotation and nitrogen fertilization on yield and nitrogen efficiency in maize in

the northern Guinea savanna of Nigeria. African Journal of Agricultural

Research. 4 (10): 913-921.

Zhang W. 2000. Phylogeny of the grass family (Poaceae) from rpl16 intron sequence

data. Moleular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 15: 135 – 146.

Zheng GC, Yang Q & Zheng Y. 1987. The relationship between cytomixis, chromosome

mutation and karyotype evolution in Lily. Caryologia. 40: 243-259.