Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Short Response Extended Response Preview Standardized Test Prep.

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Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Short Response Extended Response Preview Standardized Test Prep

Transcript of Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Short Response Extended Response Preview Standardized Test Prep.

Page 1: Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Short Response Extended Response Preview Standardized Test Prep.

Chapter 6

Multiple Choice

Short Response

Extended Response

Preview

Standardized Test Prep

Page 2: Chapter 6 Multiple Choice Short Response Extended Response Preview Standardized Test Prep.

Multiple Choice

1. Which of the following is a reactant in the Calvin cycle?

A. O2

B. CO2

C. H2O

D. C6H12O6

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

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Multiple Choice, continued

1. Which of the following is a reactant in the Calvin cycle?

A. O2

B. CO2

C. H2O

D. C6H12O6

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

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Multiple Choice, continued

2. Which of the following statements is correct?

F. Accessory pigments are not involved in photosynthesis.

G. Accessory pigments add color to plants but do not absorb light energy.

H. Accessory pigments absorb colors of light that chlorophyll a cannot absorb.

J. Accessory pigments receive electrons from the electron transport chain of photosystem I.

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Multiple Choice, continued

2. Which of the following statements is correct?

F. Accessory pigments are not involved in photosynthesis.

G. Accessory pigments add color to plants but do not absorb light energy.

H. Accessory pigments absorb colors of light that chlorophyll a cannot absorb.

J. Accessory pigments receive electrons from the electron transport chain of photosystem I.

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

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Multiple Choice, continued

3. Oxygen is produced at what point during photosynthesis?

A. when CO2 is fixed

B. when water is split

C. when ATP is converted into ADP

D. when 3-PGA is converted into G3P

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Multiple Choice, continued

3. Oxygen is produced at what point during photosynthesis?

A. when CO2 is fixed

B. when water is split

C. when ATP is converted into ADP

D. when 3-PGA is converted into G3P

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Multiple Choice, continued

4. Which of the following correctly identifies the structure marked X and the activities that take place there?

F. stroma—Calvin cycle

G. stroma—light reactions

H. thylakoid—Calvin cycle

J. thylakoid—light reactions

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The diagram below shows a portion of a chloroplast. Use the diagram to answer the question that follows.

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Multiple Choice, continued

4. Which of the following correctly identifies the structure marked X and the activities that take place there?

F. stroma—Calvin cycle

G. stroma—light reactions

H. thylakoid—Calvin cycle

J. thylakoid—light reactions

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

The diagram below shows a portion of a chloroplast. Use the diagram to answer the question that follows.

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Multiple Choice, continued

5. light reactions : ATP :: Calvin cycle :

A. H+

B. O2

C. G3P

D. H2O

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

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Multiple Choice, continued

5. light reactions : ATP :: Calvin cycle :

A. H+

B. O2

C. G3P

D. H2O

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Multiple Choice, continued

6. What is the substance identified as Y in the image?

F. H+

G. NAD+

H. NADPH

J. ADP synthase

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

The diagram below shows a step in the process of chemiosmosis. Use the diagram to answer the question that follows.

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Multiple Choice, continued

6. What is the substance identified as Y in the image?

F. H+

G. NAD+

H. NADPH

J. ADP synthase

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep

The diagram below shows a step in the process of chemiosmosis. Use the diagram to answer the question that follows.

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Short Response

Chloroplasts are organelles with areas that conduct different specialized activities.

Where in the chloroplast do the light reactions and the Calvin cycle occur?

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Short Response, continued

Chloroplasts are organelles with areas that conduct different specialized activities.

Where in the chloroplast do the light reactions and the Calvin cycle occur?

Answer:

The light reactions of photosynthesis occur along the thylakoid membrane. The Calvin cycle occurs in the stroma, surrounding the thylakoids.

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Extended Response

The reactions of photosynthesis make up a biochemical pathway.

Part A What are the reactants and products for both the light reactions and the Calvin cycle?

Part B Explain how the biochemical pathway of photosynthesis recycles many of its

own reactants, and identify the recycled reactants.

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Extended Response, continued

Answer:Part A The reactants for the light reactions of

photosynthesis are sunlight, water, NADP+, and ADP. The products are oxygen, ATP, and NADPH. The reactants for the Calvin cycle are ATP, NADPH, CO2, and RuBP. The products are NADP+, ADP, and organic compounds.

Part B ADP/ATP, NADP+/NADPH, and electrons are recycled during photosynthesis. RuBP, which reacts with CO2 in the Calvin cycle, is regenerated at each turn of the cycle.

Chapter 6 Standardized Test Prep