Chapter 4 Technical Mejo 020913

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    81

    CHAPTER 4TECHNICAL ASPECT

    Technical aspect of the study determines the process and operating

    procedures of the business. It provides all the necessary information needed for

    the establishment of such business.

    The Product

    Daily Dose is serving freshly-baked healthy cupcakes. The proposed

    project will be concentrating in offering delicious, mouth-watering, healthy

    cupcakes to our valued customers through our food truck.

    Daily Dose will produce fresh, quality, and economically baked cupcakes

    made with fine ingredients. We assure the satisfaction of bringing freshly-baked

    healthy cupcakes of different flavors.

    Our product specialties are as follows:

    Apple of the Eye

    An applesauce cupcake with honey peanut butter frosting. In this

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    Inner Chai

    A fluffy chocolate cupcake with a combination of almond milk, apple

    cider vinegar, cocoa powder, and Chai tea that blends an aromatic flavor

    to the butter cream frosting.

    Jack-O

    A pumpkin cupcake topped with generous spread of chocolate

    pumpkin frosting. This cupcake makes a satisfying snack or dessert

    especially to those who are chocolate lovers.

    Dieters Funfetti Cupcake

    It is a totally easy, low-calorie cupcake made with a combination of

    Daily Dose signature batter mix and a 12-ounce can of diet soda.

    Up-Side-Down

    Starring pineapple a fruit excellently packed with Vitamin C, and

    caramel syrup. This recipe offers a fun, low-calorie twist on the traditional

    cupcake.

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    Figure 7

    Process Flow Diagram

    Prepare all the

    equipment and

    ingredients.

    Preheat oven to

    350 F and line

    cupcake cups with

    paper liners.

    In a large mixing

    bowl, put cream,

    butter together.

    When light and

    fluffy beat in the

    eggs.

    In a medium mixing

    bowl, whisk

    together flour,

    baking powder and

    salt.

    With a mixer on

    low blend in half ofthe dry ingredients.

    When no streaks

    of flour remain,

    add butter and

    vanilla extract. Mix

    until combined.

    Pour in the rest of

    the dryingredients. Mix

    until no streaks of

    flour remain.

    Divide evenly into

    prepared cupcakecups filling each

    about 2/3 full.

    Bake for 22-24

    minutes until atester inserted

    into the center

    comes out clean

    and the top

    springs back

    when lightly

    Cool in pan for

    2-3 minutes,then transfer to a

    rack to cool

    completely

    before frosting.

    End

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    Store Size

    The food trucks overall length is 4755 mm, overall width is 1780 mm,

    overall height is 2020 mm, ground clearance is 200 mm, wheel base is 2500 mm,

    gross vehicle weight is 4280 kg and payload is 2500 kg . The premises will

    undergo several improvements to take the food truck suitable for business. The

    machineries will be arranged specifically to assure the smooth flow of the

    production process.

    Figure 8

    Food Truck Exterior

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    Production Schedule

    CupcakeYear 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5

    Daily

    Yearly

    Daily

    Yearly

    Daily

    Yearly

    Daily

    Yearly

    Daily

    Yearly

    Apple ofthe Eye

    102 15,912 107 16,692 112 17,472 118 18,408 124 19,344

    Banananilla 138 21,528 145 22,620 152 23,712 160 24,960 168 26,208

    Inner Chai

    180 28,080 189 29,848 198 30,888 208 32,448 218 34,008

    Jack-O 42 6,552 47 7,332 49 7,644 51 7,956 54 8,424

    DietersFunfetti

    Cupcake

    60 9,360 63 9,828 66 10,296 69 10,764 72 11,232

    Up-Side-

    Down

    78 12,168 82 12,792 86 13,416 90 14,040 95 14,820

    TOTAL 600 93,600 633 99,112 663 103,428 696 108,576 731 114,036

    Schedule 1

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    Machineries &Equipments

    Specification Quantity Brand Supplier Unit Cost(In Peso)

    Total Cost(In Peso)

    Food Truck

    Truck size

    Interior

    CustomizedExterior & interior

    Installations ofmachinery &equipmentincluded

    Installation ofwater & powersupply included

    4-wheeler

    1 Jinbei OmakaInc. (AtoyCustoms)

    1,330,000.00 1,330,000.00

    Table 9

    Machineries and Equipment

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    Folding 4-seater

    PICNIC TABLE

    Compact wood-grain foldingtable

    Table size:

    85.5*72*66.5(H)cm

    Bench size:27*27*40(H)cm

    Folding size:85.5*11.5*38cm

    2 PFGiveaway

    s

    1,800.00 3,600.00

    Hanging lights An elegantlystunning lightpendantdownlight made

    from a modernaluminium finish,giving afunctionalworking light, ordecorativelighting.

    3 Flashlights &lights

    AceHardware

    1,499.75 4,499.25

    Cupcake Glass

    Display

    Display Cooler

    Equipped withdouble glazedwith heater wiredefrost forperfect frost-freeview

    Ventilatedcooling system

    1 Xizhiyang

    Alibaba 43,000.00 43,000.00

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    Stand Mixer With 5-quartstainless steelmixing bowl withcomfortable

    handle With 10 speeds

    The power hubfits optionalattachmentsfrom foodgrinders to pastamakers andmore.

    1 Kitchen Aid

    Anson@Home,

    Inc.

    25,995.00 25,995.00

    Split type aircon Energy

    Efficiency Ratio:13.3

    Other features:1hp

    OPTIMA fixedspeed hi-wall

    1 Carrier Abenson 23,998.00 23,998.00

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    Water dispenserwith chiller

    An economicaland effectivecoolerdispensing safe,

    clean drinkingwater

    Hot, cold andambient options.

    Replaceablefaucet

    1 Chillian

    SMAppliance

    Center

    6,500.00 6,500.00

    Electric convectionOven

    5trays 9kw

    Temperature: 5-300centi degree

    Outside &insideall in stainlesssteel

    With heatingevaporationsteam system

    1 Vesmach 148,000.00 148,000.00

    Smoke detector Slim Smoke &Voice Alarm withLong-life-battery

    Installationlocation:ceiling/wallsurface

    1 Panasonic

    AceHardware

    1,949.75 1,949.75

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    Fire extinguisher Metal Pull Pin

    Metal Valve

    CorrosionResistant MetalGauge

    Mounting Bracketwith Strap

    Cover A, B, CTypes of Fire

    1 Anzen AceHardware

    1,499.75 1,499.75

    Exhaust fan

    Installationlocation:Ceiling/wallsurface

    White

    Hi-speed

    Eliminateheat/odorimmediately

    1 Asahi Anson@Home,Inc.

    925.00 925.00

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    Flat Polymero Type ofInstallation:Ceiling mounting

    Color: white

    Base: metal,powder-coated

    3 Ikhea AceHardware

    749.75 2,249.25

    Tiny Spiral Bulb Uses up to 80%less electricity.

    50% Smaller

    20% brighter.

    3 GEEdison

    AceHardware

    194.75 584.25

    Mini twist light bulb Modern energy-saving lamp in acompact half-spiral form

    High luminousefficacy

    Have an averagelife of up to 8,000hours

    3 OsramDuluxs

    tar

    AceHardware

    164.75 494.25

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    Rack trolley Number oflayers: 10

    Dimension perlayer(mm):

    730x930 Features:

    stainless steelmaterial

    1 Vesmach 23,000.00 23,000.00

    Aluminum PlatedPan

    600x400x23 mm

    Thickness:0.7mm

    15 Vesmach 450.00 6,750.00

    Cupcake MoldingPan

    Holds 24cupcakes

    Tray size:600x400x40

    Non-stick pan

    12 Vesmach 3,990.00 47,880.00

    Plastic Container With transparentlid

    Transparent

    6 RubbermaidCommercial

    429.14 2574.84

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    Products

    Speaker round 2-way in-ceiling speakerfor use in a widevariety ofapplications

    pivoting tweeterthat allows you

    to aim thetweeter towardsthe listening areafor great soundanywhere in theroom

    3 Infinity PCWORLD

    1,290.00 3,870.00

    Hand held opener

    Size (mm)110x67x29

    1 Vesmach 930.00 930.00

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    Chefs knife Total Length(mm)445

    Blade Length

    (mm)305

    Type

    Stainless Steel,Wood Handler

    1 Vesmach 680.00 680.00

    Chopping Board Wooden 1 780.00 780.00

    Measuring Cup Capacity300cc

    TypePlastic, Cup

    1 Vesmach 530.00 530.00

    Set measuringspoons

    Size

    (1.25ml), (2.5ml), 1TeaSpoon (5.00ml),

    1 Vesmach 150.00 150.00

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    1 Table Spoon(15.00)

    TypeStainless steel,

    SpoonMixing bowls Size (mm)360x140mm

    TypeStainless steel

    3 Vesmach 490.00 1,470.00

    Pastry brush 94.43

    Rolling pin Size (mm)60x440,17

    TypeWood

    1 Vesmach 490.00 490.00

    Scissors Size (mm)

    200 Type

    Stainless Steel

    1 Vesmach 490.00 490.00

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    4 oz. scoopers Stainless Steel 6 523.00 523.00

    Strainer

    Stainless Steel 2 50.00 100.00

    Plastic Spatula Length (mm)363

    2 Vesmach 230.00 460.00

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    Food Tongs Length (mm)215

    ColorTransparent

    2 Vesmach 120.00 240.00

    Wire whisks Size (mm)13 (length),375x224

    TypeStainless Steel

    Surface CoatingElectrolysis

    3 Vesmach 220.00 660.00

    Total 1,684,172.34

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    Depreciation

    Using the straight line depreciation method, the depreciation expense is

    calculated by spreading the cost of fixed asset over the useful life of that asset.

    Machinery and equipment below 1,000 in value are excluded in our depreciation

    schedule.

    Schedule 2

    Depreciation

    Asset Cost Quantity EstimatedUseful Life

    AccumulatedDepreciation

    Food truck Php 1,330,000.00 1 10 years Php 133,000.00

    Picnic table Php 3,600.00 2 5 years Php 720.00

    Hanging lights Php 4,499.25 3 2 years Php 2,249.63

    Cupcake glassdisplay

    Php 43,000.00 1 5 years Php 8,600.00

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    Source:Fundamentals of Accounting (Volume 2) by Armando D. Baguino

    Smoke detector Php 1,949.75 1 5 years Php 389.95

    Fire extinguisher Php 1,499.75 1 2 years Php 749.88

    Exhaust fan Php925.00 1 2 years Php 462.50

    Flat polymero Php 2,249.25 3 2 years Php1,124.63

    Rack trolley Php 23,000.00 1 10 years Php 2,300.00

    Aluminum platedpan

    Php 6,750.00 15 5 years Php 1,350.00

    Cupcake molding

    pan

    Php 47,880.00 12 5 years Php 9,576.00

    Plastic container Php 2,574.84 6 5 years Php 514.97

    Speaker Php 3,870.00 3 5 years Php 774.00

    Total Accumulated Depreciation: Php 202,710.16

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    Store Location

    Daily Dose will be establishing in Glorietta 3 Park, in front of Makati

    Shangrila and Landmark, Makati. This is considered as the financial center of the

    Philippines, it has a highest concentration of multinational and local corporations

    in the country. It would be a great opportunity for us to establish a business

    there, where many establishments are also located.

    Figure 7

    Cucina Andare Map

    Figure 8

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    Store Layout

    The door holds our contact details and a cupcake graphics at the back. At

    the side, it has a graphics of our logo, while on the other side is a glass window

    displaying the variety of our gourmet cupcakes and a nutrition information

    displaying our menu and prices. Our truck presents a healthy cupcake concept in

    an assembly line layout, where our customer can see through the acrylic window

    and choose whatever he/she wants to order. We've incorporated transparency

    into our design as we believe customers have the right to know what they are

    eating and how we prepare it. Daily Dose has a dining area in front of our food

    truck, 2 wooden tables with 4 built-in wooden chairs each, available for our

    customer. We want to make them feel comfortable and relaxed.

    Store Facilities

    Daily Doses marvelous food truck will be sited at Cucina Andare from

    Thursday to Saturday. It is a typical-sized food truck occupied by equipment used

    in baking cupcakes. We will also provide a compartment sink.

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    Utilities

    Electricity

    One of our basic requirements to operate is the electricity. The

    electric power throughout our store will be provided by Cucina Andare which is

    included in our rental expense per night. During events, the organizer will also

    provide the electricity to be used, whether it is a free or paid invitation. The price

    depends on the place, event and organizers.

    Water

    Consistent water supply is also necessary in establishing a food

    truck business. The assurance of clean and clear water supply will be delivered

    by Clear Water Delivery to ensure the quality and cleanliness of our equipments

    and tools used in manufacturing our cupcakes and the safety of our customers

    as well. Daily Dose water bill amounted to Php 2,730.00 monthly.

    Telecommunications

    Telecommunication is necessary in our business. We need to

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    Fuel

    Our food truck needs to travel from The Columns Ayala

    Condominium to Cucina Andare, and vice versa during our business operation. It

    is estimated that it will consume 80 liters of fuel per month which costs a total of

    Php 3,473.60.

    Waste Disposal

    Cleanliness is one of our main concerns as we advocate towards

    healthy lifestyle. Customers of Cucina Andare desire to find a comfortable and

    safe place to dine in, so Daily Dose needs to maintain the cleanliness of its store

    in all areas. We will provide separate trash bins, one for biodegradable and the

    other for non-biodegradable materials. Ayala Corporation provides garbage

    collectors who will be responsible for the collection and utilization of waste

    products in the Cucina Andare.

    Production Cost

    Table 10

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    Baking Soda 2 packs 56.00 112.00

    Salt 1 pack 70.00 70.00

    Fresh Milk 234 boxes 69.50 16,263.00

    Peanut butter 52 jars 55.25 2,878.00

    Yogurt 13 pints 115.00 1,495.00

    Vanilla extract 1 bottle 140.00 140.00

    Honey 52 jars 79.50 4,134.00

    Lemon 78 pieces 21.33 1,663.74

    Baking powder 2 packs 95.00 190.00

    Sprite zero 13 can 36.00 468.00

    Fat-free Whipped cream 13 bottles 180.00 2,340.00

    Skim milk powder 1 box 85.00 85.00

    Pineapple rings 130 cans 42.00 5,460.00

    Ready use fondant 13 packs 300.00 3,900.00

    Yellow Color gel 1 bottle 49 50 49 50

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    Olive oil 1 bottle 121.50 121.50

    Cinnamon powder 1 pack 165.00 165.00

    Ginger 13 plastics 53.00 689.00

    Ground cloves 13 packs 135.00 1,755.00

    Chai tea 1 can 425.00 425.00

    TOTAL COST 79,514.74

    Table 11

    Supplies

    Supplies Quantity Unit Cost(in peso)

    Total Cost(in peso)

    Disposable dessert fork 100 packs 33.00 3,300.00

    Paper cups 100 sets 35.00 3,500.00

    Disposable hand gloves 50 pairs 5.00/pair 250.00

    Pastry bags 50 pcs. 5.00 250.00

    F ld d t bl ki 100 k 25 00 2 500 00

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    106

    Round Mineral Water 65 25.00 1,625.00

    Pair of mitts 2 pairs 350.00 700.00

    Trash bags 26 pieces 5.00 130.00

    Label holders 10.00 50.00 500.00

    Paper Bags 200 1.00/pc 200.00

    TOTAL COST 27,811.00

    Table 12

    Salary of Employees (2014-2015)

    Baker

    Monthly salary

    Overtime pay

    Night shift differential pay

    Total monthly salary

    Php 12,226.50

    833.82

    639.21

    13,699.53

    Driver/Utility Aide

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    Total monthly salary 9,133.02

    Source: P.63, Article 87 Overtime Work on Everyones Labor Codeby C.A. Azucena Jr.

    P.63, Article 86 Night Differential Shift on Everyones LaborCode by C.A. Azucena Jr.

    Schedule 3

    13th

    Month Pay

    Employee Gross Monthly

    Salary

    13 Month Pay Gross Annual

    Salary

    Baker Php 13,699.53 Php 13,699.53 Php 178,093.89

    Driver/Utility Aide Php 9,133.02 Php 9,133.02 Php 118,729.26

    Cashier Php 9,133.02 Php 9,133.02 Php 118,729.26

    Source: Fundamentals of Philippine Income Taxation by Indalicio P. Conti

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    Schedule 4

    Direct Labor

    Schedule 5

    Indirect Labor

    Employee AnnualSalary

    SSS Contribution PhilhealthContribution

    Pag-IbigContribution

    Withholding Tax

    13Month

    Pay

    TakeHome

    ER EC EE ER EE ER EE

    Driver/UtilityAide

    109,596.24 7,632.00 120.00 3,600.00 1,350.00 1,350.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 6,016.94 9,133.02 106,562.32

    Employee

    AnnualSalary

    SSS Contribution PhilhealthContribution

    Pag-IbigContribution

    Withholding Tax

    13th

    Month

    Pay

    TakeHome

    ER EC EE ER EE ER EE

    Baker 164,394.36 11,448.00 120.00 5,400.00 1,950.00 1,950.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 15,668.87 13,699.53 153,875.02

    TOTAL 164,394.36 11,448.00 120.00 5,400.00 1,950.00 1,950.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 15,668.87 13,699.53 153,875.02

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    Cashier 109,596.24 7,632.00 120.00 3,600.00 1,350.00 1,350.00 1,200.00 1,200.00 6,016.94 9,133.02 106,562.32

    TOTAL 219,189.36 15,264.00 240.00 7,200.00 2,700.00 2,700.00 2,400.00 2,400.00 12,033.88 18,266.04 213,124.64

    Source:https://www.sss.gov.ph/sss/index2.jsp?secid=111&cat=2&pg=nullhttp://www.philhealth.gov.ph/members/employed/contri_tbl.htmlp.67, Rules on Taxable Income for Individuals of Fundamentals of Philippine Income

    Taxation by: Indalicio P. Conti

    https://www.sss.gov.ph/sss/index2.jsp?secid=111&cat=2&pg=nullhttps://www.sss.gov.ph/sss/index2.jsp?secid=111&cat=2&pg=nullhttp://www.philhealth.gov.ph/members/employed/contri_tbl.htmlhttp://www.philhealth.gov.ph/members/employed/contri_tbl.htmlhttps://www.sss.gov.ph/sss/index2.jsp?secid=111&cat=2&pg=null